This is a list of dishes found in Brazilian cuisine. Brazilian cuisine was developed from Portuguese, African, Native American, Spanish, French, Italian, Japanese and German influences. It varies greatly by region, reflecting the country's mix of native and immigrant populations, and its continental size as well. This has created a national cuisine marked by the preservation of regional differences. [1] Brazil is the largest country in both South America and the Latin American region. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by geographical area and by population, with over 202,000,000 people. [2] [3]
Name | Image | Description |
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Abará | Abará uses the same dough, made from black-eyed peas, as acarajé, the only difference is that the abará is steamed, while acarajé is fried. | |
Aberém | A typical cuisine of Bahia, Aberém is a cookie of African-Brazilian origin, made from corn or rice that is stone ground, macerated in water, salted and cooked in dried banana leaves. | |
Acarajé | Made from peeled black-eyed peas formed into a ball and then deep-fried in dendê (palm oil). It is found in Brazilian cuisine and Nigerian cuisine. The dish is traditionally encountered in Brazil's northeastern state of Bahia, especially in the city of Salvador, often as a street food. | |
Acaçá | A steamed porridge of coconut milk and rice flour | |
Arabu | A typical Brazilian dish consisting of raw (or slightly cooked) turtle eggs, accompanied by cassava flour and seasoned with some salt. | |
Arrumadinho | Made with cassava or jerky, farofa, vinaigrette, green beans and seasoned with clarified butter | |
Bauru | A popular Brazilian sandwich. The traditional recipe calls for cheese (usually mozzarella) melted in a bain-marie, slices of roast beef, tomato and pickled cucumber in a French bun with the crumb (the soft inner part) removed. | |
Bolacha sete-capas | Composed of seven thin layers of a dough consisting of wheat flour, coconut milk, butter or margarine and hydrogenated vegetable fat. | |
Bolinho | Varieties include bolinho de bacalhau, bolinho de chuva, bolinho caipira, cheese balls, student cake and manioc cake. | |
Broa | A type of cornbread traditionally made in Portugal and Galicia, as well as in Brazil, where it is traditionally seasoned with fennel. | |
Cabeça de galo | Originating from northeastern Brazil, particularly the states of Pernambuco and Paraíba, it consists of a broth of cassava flour with eggs and spices (especially pepper) and may contain other ingredients such as tomato and onion. | |
Cabidela | Made with poultry or rabbit. After the fowl or rabbit is killed, they are hung up upside-down, so the blood may be captured as it drains out. The rice is then cooked together with the meat and the blood of the animal, which imparts a greyish-brown color to the dish. | |
Cachorro-quente | In Brazil, hot dogs are typically served in a bread roll with a tomato-based vegetable broth, corn, and potato sticks. | |
Catupiry | One of the most popular "requeijão" (processed cheese) brands in Brazil. It was developed by the Italian immigrant Mario Silvestrini in the state of Minas Gerais in 1911. | |
Chana | Chickpeas | |
Coxinha | "Little chicken thigh" –a popular food in many countries in South America. The drumstick is a snack Brazilian originally from São Paulo, and based on dough made with wheat flour and chicken broth, which is filled with spiced chicken meat. | |
Deep-fried cassava | Fried cassava (mandioca, aipim, or macaxeira) is a typical substitute for French fries in Brazil. It is commonly served in bars along with beer. | |
Farofa | A toasted manioc flour mixture. In Brazil, where farofa is particularly popular, typical recipes call for raw manioc flour to be toasted with butter, salt, and bacon until golden brown, being incremented with numerous other ingredients. It is an essential accompaniment to feijoada. Variants include farofa d'água, farofa de içá and farofa de tanajura. | |
Ginga com tapioca | A traditional food in Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, made of fried fish and served inside Brazilian tapioca. | |
Misto-quente | It's a simple ham and cheese sandwich in sliced bread, with or without butter. Can be served quente (pressed hot) or frio (just mounted and served). | |
Pamonha | A traditional Brazilian food, it's a paste made from fresh corn and milk, boiled wrapped in corn husks, turned into a dumpling. Variations include pamonha de milho and pamonha de carimã, and some variants use coconut milk. | |
Pão de queijo | A small, baked, cheese-flavored roll/bun/puff. It's a very popular snack and breakfast food all over Brazil, but especially in the state of Minas Gerais. These cheese puffs are distinctive not only because they are made of cassava or corn flour, but also because the inside is chewy and moist with a crumbly crust around. | |
Pastel | A fast food dish consisting of thin pastry envelopes wrapped around assorted fillings, then deep fried in vegetable oil, resulting in a brown, crisp pastry. The most common fillings are ground meat, mozzarella, heart of palm, catupiry cream cheese, chicken and small shrimp. Variants include pastel de angu. | |
Queijo de coalho | A firm and lightweight cheese produced in Northeastern Brazil, with an almost 'squeaky' texture when bitten into. It is a popular snack on the beach in Brazil, where walking vendors brown rectangular slabs of it in hand-held charcoal ovens. | |
Queijo Minas | A type of cheese that has been traditionally produced in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. It comes in three varieties, named frescal (fresh), meia-cura (slightly matured) and curado (matured). A fourth variety, branded queijo padrão (standard cheese) has been developed more recently and can be found in nearly all supermarkets and grocery stores in Brazil. | |
Quibebe | A winter squash soup originating from Northeastern Brazil. | |
Requeijão | A milk-derived product similar to cream cheese, produced in Brazil. It's a spread that resembles ricotta in colour and flavour, but much creamier. | |
Rissole | In Brazil, rissoles are often filled with sweetcorn, cheese, chicken or shrimp. See below, salgados. | |
Salgado or salgadinho | Many different kinds of finger food which can be small (for parties) or bigger (for bakeries, as snacks and even replacing meals), usually consisting of dough wrapped around chopped meat, chicken, ham and/or cheese. | |
Tapioca | A starch extracted from Manioc (Manihot esculenta). This species is native to the Northeast of Brazil but spread throughout the South American continent. The plant was spread by Portuguese and Spanish explorers to most of the West Indies, Africa and Asia, including the Philippines and Taiwan, being now cultivated worldwide. In Brazil, the plant (cassava) is named "mandioca", while its starch is called "tapioca". | |
Torresmo | Pork rinds. See also: Chicharrón. |
Name | Image | Description |
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Angu | A side dish consisting primarily of cooked cornmeal and water. [4] Broth is sometimes used. [4] | |
Biscoito de polvilho | Savoury snack made of manioc flour. They have a crispy, aerated texture with a salty and slightly sour flavour. Usually shaped as either rings or sticks. Typically found in large packets at fuel stations. | |
Green beans | The unripe plant of specific cultivated varieties of the common bean, Phaseolus vulgaris . |
Name | Image | Description |
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Baião de dois | A Brazilian dish made of rice, beans and other ingredients. Its origin is the state of Ceará traditionally served with seafood, or biltong (dried meat). | |
Bobó de camarão | A Brazilian dish of shrimp in a purée of manioc meal, coconut milk and other ingredients. Like many similar dishes, it is flavored with palm oil, called dendê in Brazilian Portuguese and is traditionally served with white rice, but may also be treated as a standalone side dish. | |
Caldeirada | A Portuguese fish stew consisting of a wide variety of fish and potatoes, along with other ingredients. Variants include caldeirada de Camarão and caldeirada de Peixe. In Brazil, it has been described as an aromatic chowder of river fish and cilandro. [5] | |
Carne-de-sol | Portuguese for "sun-dried meat", literally "meat of sun"), also called jabá ( [ʒaˈba] ) is a dish from Northeastern Brazil. It consists of heavily salted beef, which is exposed to the sun for one or two days to cure. | |
Caruru | Made from okra, onion, shrimp, palm oil and toasted nuts (peanuts and/or cashews). It is a typical condiment in the northeastern state of Bahia | |
Chouriço doce | A blood sausage prepared with pig blood, brown sugar or honey, cashew nuts and spices | |
Churrasco | In Brazil, churrasco is the term for a barbecue (similar to the Argentine and Uruguayan asado). It uses a variety of meats, pork, sausage and chicken which may be cooked on a purpose-built "churrasqueira", a barbecue grill, often with supports for spits or skewers. [6] A churrascaria is a restaurant serving grilled meat, many offering as much as you can eat: the waiters move around the restaurant with the skewers, slicing meat onto the client's plate. | |
Arroz de coco (coconut rice) | A dish prepared by soaking white rice in coconut milk or cooking it with coconut flakes. | |
Cuscuz | In Brazil, the traditional couscous is made from cornmeal. [7] A variant is cuscuz branco. | |
Feijoada | A stew of beans with beef and pork, [8] similar to the French Cassoulet and the Portuguese Feijoada and other former Portuguese colonies' versions of the dish. | |
Galinhada | A stew of rice with chicken, which is a typical Brazilian dish in the state of Goiás. | |
Maniçoba | a festive dish in Brazilian cuisine, especially from the Amazonian region, it is of indigenous origin, and is made with leaves of the Manioc plant, salted pork, dried meat, and smoked ingredients, such as bacon or sausage. | |
Mocotó | Made from cow's feet, [9] [10] stewed with beans and vegetables. The name is derived from the Tupi "mbokotó". | |
Moqueca | Seafood stew, in two regional variants: Moqueca baiana and Moqueca Capixaba. The baiana version is from the State of Bahia and uses Palm oil, and the capixaba version is from the State of Espirito Santo and uses Olive Oil. | |
Pato no tucupi | A traditional Brazilian dish found mostly in the area around the city of Belém in the state of Pará state. The dish consists of a boiled duck (pato in Portuguese) in tucupi. | |
Piracuí | Traditionally known in the Amazon region as farinha de peixe (fish meal) and is traditionally made from a dried, ground fish known as bodó. | |
Arroz e feijão (rice and beans, "rice and peas") | Different regions have different preferences. In Brazil, black beans are more popular in Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina, while in most other parts of the country these are mostly only used in feijoadas. | |
Sarapatel | A dish of Portuguese origin now commonly cooked in the coastal Konkan region of India, primarily Goa and Mangalore (by Goan Catholics), and in northeastern Brazil. Ingredients include meat and offal of pork, but sometimes beef. | |
Sopa de mondongo | From Latin America and the Caribbean, this is a soup made from diced tripe (the stomach of a cow) slow-cooked with vegetables such as bell peppers, onions, carrots, cabbage, celery, tomatoes, cilantro, garlic or root vegetables. | |
Tacacá | A soup common to North Brazil, particularly the states of Acre, Amazonas, Rondônia and Pará. It is made with jambu (a native variety of paracress), and tucupi (a broth made with wild manioc), as well as dried shrimps and small yellow peppers. | |
Tucupi | A yellow sauce extracted from wild manioc root in Brazil's Amazon jungle. It is also produced as by-product of manioc flour manufacture. The juice is toxic when raw (containing hydrocyanic acid). [11] | |
Vatapá | Prepared with bread, shrimp, coconut milk, finely ground peanuts and palm oil mashed into a creamy paste. This food is very popular in the North and Northeast, but it is more typical in the northeastern state of Bahia where it is commonly eaten with acarajé . |
June Harvest Festival Foods (Comidas Típicas de São João)
• Canjica
• Mungunzá
• Bolo de milho
• Pamonha
• Bolo de mandioca
• Cuscuz com charque
• Curau de milho
• Paçoquinha de colher
• Pé de moleque
• Bolo Souza Leão
• Quindim
• Arroz Doce (rice pudding made with cinnamon sticks)
• Cocada
• Maria mole
• Queijadinha
• Tapioca de coco
• Quebra queixo
• Doce de abóbora
• Doce de batata doce
• Quentão (warm alcoholic beverage)
Name | Image | Description |
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Beijinho | Beijinho ("Branquinho" in Rio Grande do Sul) is a typical Brazilian birthday party candy prepared with condensed milk and grated desiccated coconut or milk powder. It's the coconut version of the Brazilian brigadeiro. When rolled, it can be covered with granulated sugar or grated coconut. Traditionally a single dried clove is stuck in the top of the candy. | |
Brigadeiro | Brigadeiro ("Negrinho" in Rio Grande do Sul) is a simple Brazilian chocolate bonbon usually served at birthday parties and also as dessert, made by mixing sweetened condensed milk, butter and cocoa powder together, covered in granulated chocolate. | |
Doce de leite | A traditional Latin American sweet made of milk and sugar. It can be consumed as a thick spread or as a solid cut into cubes. | |
Mousse de maracujá | A mousse made with passion fruit pulp and seeds. | |
Paçoca | It's the name of two very different Brazilian foods. In Northeastern Brazil, especially in Fortaleza, Ceará, and in Rio Grande do Norte, paçoca is the name of a dish made of carne de sol (sun-dried beef), cassava flour and red onions, ground together in a mortar (pilão). In other regions of Brazil, paçoca is actually a candy made of ground peanuts and sugar pressed together. | |
Pamonha | A traditional Brazilian food, it's a paste made from fresh corn and milk, boiled wrapped in corn husks, turned into a dumpling. Variations include pamonha de milho and pamonha de carimã, and some variants use coconut milk. | |
Pé-de-moleque | Peanut brittle is a traditional candy made of mixing roasted, peeled or macerated peanuts with melted brown sugar, jaggery, molasses or rapadura. | |
Pudim | Milk pudding, egg pudding, or flan—this custard dessert with caramel sauce is commonly prepared in Brazil. | |
Quindim | Quindim is a Brazilian baked custard made chiefly from sugar, egg yolks and ground coconut. | |
Rabanada | A sweet version of French toast, covered with sugar and powdered cinnamon. It is usually served at Christmas. | |
Romeu e Julieta | "Romeo and Juliet"—Minas cheese with goiabada | |
Sweet rice | Brazilian sweet rice or rice pudding is prepared with milk, sometimes coconut milk, sugar, condensed milk, and cinnamon. | |
Tareco | A tough biscuit, make of wheat flour, eggs and sugar; that, when put into the oven, cook into a disk shape. |
Name | Image | Description |
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Cachaça | Cachaça (also widely known as pinga or caninha) is a distilled spirit made from sugarcane juice. It's the most popular distilled alcoholic beverage in Brazil. Outside Brazil, cachaça is used almost exclusively as an ingredient in tropical drinks (cocktails with cachaça), with the caipirinha being the most famous cocktail. | |
Caipirinha | Brazil's national cocktail made with cachaça (sugar cane hard liquor), sugar, lime, and pieces of ice. [12] Cachaça is Brazil's most common distilled alcoholic beverage. Both rum and cachaça are made from sugarcane-derived products. Specifically with cachaça, the alcohol results from the fermentation of sugarcane juice which is then distilled. |
Brazilian cuisine is the set of cooking practices and traditions of Brazil, and is characterized by European, Amerindian, African, and Asian influences. It varies greatly by region, reflecting the country's mix of native and immigrant populations, and its continental size as well. This has created a national cuisine marked by the preservation of regional differences.
The oldest known book on Portuguese cuisine, entitled Livro de Cozinha da Infanta D. Maria de Portugal, from the 16th century, describes many popular dishes of meat, fish, poultry and others.
Portuguese sweet bread refers to an enriched sweet bread or yeasted cake originating from Portugal. Historically, these sweet breads were generally reserved for festive occasions such as Easter or Pentecost and were typically given as gifts. However, in contemporary times, many varieties are made and consumed year round. Outside of Portugal, Portuguese "sweet bread" translated as "pão doce" is often associated with Azorean "massa sovada" which are similar but traditionally prepared differently.
Mexican rice, also known as arroz a la mexicana, arroz mexicano, sopa de arroz, or arroz rojo in Spanish, is a Mexican side dish made from white rice, tomato, garlic, onion, and perhaps other ingredients. Mexican rice is almost always eaten as a complement to other dishes such as mole, refried beans, rotisserie chicken, carne asada, picadillo, tacos, fried fish, fried chicken, chiles rellenos, or vegetable soup.
Pão de queijo or Brazilian cheese balls is a small, baked cheese roll or cheese ball, a popular snack and breakfast food in Brazil. It is a traditional Brazilian recipe, originating in the state of Minas Gerais.
Espetada is the Portuguese term used for the technique of cooking food on skewers, and for the dishes prepared that way. Espetada is a traditional dish in Portuguese cuisine.
Pé de moleque is a traditional candy from Brazil. It is made of peanuts and rapadura or molasses.
Goan cuisine consists of regional foods popular in Goa, an Indian state located along India's west coast on the shore of the Arabian Sea. Rice, seafood, coconut, vegetables, meat, bread, pork and local spices are some of the main ingredients in Goan cuisine. Use of kokum and vinegar is another distinct feature. Goan food is considered incomplete without fish.
Goan Catholic Cuisine is the cuisine of the Goan Catholic community and is largely influenced by Portuguese cuisine. Due to over 450 years of Portuguese rule, the cuisine of Goan Catholics is dominated by ingredients and techniques of Portuguese cuisine like deep-frying, oven-baking, pork, vinegar, egg-based desserts, alcohol, etc.
Ecuadorian cuisine is diverse, varying with altitude and associated agricultural conditions. Ecuadorian cuisine is an amalgamation of Spanish, Andean, and Amazonian cuisines and to a lesser degree Italian, Lebanese, African, and Chinese. Beef, chicken, and seafood are popular in the coastal regions, especially ceviche, and are typically served with carbohydrate-rich foods, such as rice accompanied with lentils, pasta, or plantain. In the mountainous regions pork, chicken, beef and cuy are popular and are often served with rice, maize, or potatoes. A popular street food in mountainous regions is hornado, consisting of potatoes served with roasted pig. Some examples of Ecuadorian cuisine in general include patacones, llapingachos, and seco de chivo. A wide variety of fresh fruit is available, particularly at lower altitudes, including granadilla, passionfruit, naranjilla, several types of banana, uvilla, taxo, and tree tomato.
Mocotó is a Brazilian dish made from cow's feet, stewed with beans and vegetables. The name is derived from the Kimbundu mbokotó.
Canja de galinha, or simply canja, is a popular chicken soup of Portuguese, Cape Verdean, and Brazilian cuisine. The Portuguese term galinha literally means "hen", but became the generic name for the species, much like chicken in English. Portuguese chicken congee has the rice much more cooked than in most Western chicken soup recipes, but it is not disintegrated as in the Asian one.
Angolan cuisine has many dishes popular among nationals and foreigners, including funge, mufete, calulu, moamba de galinha, moamba de ginguba, kissaca, and mukua sorbet.
Bolo de arroz is a Portuguese rice muffin, common in Portugal, the Lusosphere countries and regions and countries with significant Portuguese immigrant populations, such as Canada, Australia, Luxembourg, the United States, and France, among others.
Conventual sweets are a typical part of the Portuguese cuisine and a generic term to a variety of sweets in Portugal. As the name implies, conventual sweets were made by nuns who lived in the Portuguese convents and monasteries. Starting in the 15th century, these sweets have since integrated in the Portuguese cuisine and in former Portuguese colonies. Conventual sweets have sugar, egg yolks and almond as ingredients of choice.
Favela Brazilian Cafe is a Brazilian restaurant in Portland, Oregon.