List of Indian sweets and desserts

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This is a list of Indian sweets and desserts, also called mithai, a significant element in Indian cuisine. Indians are known for their unique taste and experimental behavior when it comes to food. Many Indian desserts are fried foods made with sugar, milk or condensed milk. Ingredients and preferred types of dessert vary by region. In the eastern part of India, for example, most are based on milk products. Many are flavoured with almonds and pistachios, spiced with cardamon, nutmeg, cloves and black pepper, and decorated with nuts, or with gold or silver leaf. [1]

Contents

North

NameImageMain ingredientsCategory
Arisa Pitha Home made Arsa.jpg Rice flour, JaggeryFried, jaggery based
Apple Halwa [2] Apple Halwa.jpg Apple, Milk, Ghee Halva
Boondi Bonde - Kolkata 2011-03-15 1991.JPG Gram flour (besan), ghee, sugar.Sugar syrup based
Gajar Paak Carrot gajar halwa with kheer India Sweets.jpg Carrots, milk, sugar, ghee, cashews and raisins. Halva
Ghevar GhevarRajasthaniSweet.jpg Flour, ghee, kewra, milk, clarified butter, sugar, almonds, pistachio, saffron, green cardamom. [3] Fried, sugar syrup based
Gulab jamun 1 Gulab Jamun Mithai Sweets of India cropped.jpg Fried milk balls soaked in sweet syrup, such as rose syrup or honey. [4] Fried, sugar syrup based
Imarti JalebiIndia.jpg Sugar syrup, lentil flour.Fried, sugar syrup based
Jalebi Jalebi (sweet).jpg Dough fried in a coil shape dipped in sugar syrup, often taken with milk, tea, yogurt, or lassi. [5] Fried, sugar syrup based
Kaju katli Kaju katli dessert - side view.jpg Cashews, ghee with cardamom and sugar. [6] Barfi
Kalakand Kalakand.jpg Milk, cottage cheese. Burfi
Kheer Kheer.jpg A rice pudding made with milk, rice, sugar and dried fruits [7] Pudding
Khirmohan

Khir Mohan.jpg

Chhena, sugar, semolina, water.Sugar syrup based
Kulfi [8] Matkakulfi.jpg An ice cream made with milk and sugar, with a variety of flavours such as mango, saffron, or cardamom. [9] Ice cream
Laddu Besan Laddoo Sweets India cropped.jpg Gram flour (besan), ghee, sugar. Laddu
Lassi Fatfreelassi.jpg Yogurt, milk, nuts, can be made with mango. Yogurt drink
Motichoor laddu Motichur ka laddu.JPG Besan flour, sugar. Laddu
Makhan Bada Balu shahi.jpg Maida flour, yogurt, oil, sugar.Sugar syrup based
Malpua Malapua.jpg Wheat or rice flour. [10] Fried, sugar syrup based
Nankhatai Nan-khatai.png Refined flour, besan, ghee, powdered sugar, yogurt green cardamom seeds.Baked
Petha Petha-from-Agra.JPG Firm white pumpkin, sugar, kitchen lime, alum powder.Sugar syrup based
Phirni Phirni.jpg Rice, sugar, nuts. Pudding
Rabri Homemade Rabri.jpg Boiled condensed milk, sugar, spices and nuts. [11] Pudding
Sheera Sooji Halwa (Semolina Pudding).JPG Semolina, ghee, nuts, milk. Pudding
Singori Singori.jpg Khoa, coconut, molu leaf.Milk-based
Sohan halwa Sohan Halwa.JPG Corn flour, ghee, dry fruits. Halva
Sohan papdi, pateesa Soan sohan papdi India Festive Sweets.jpg Besan flour. Barfi
Bihari Makuti Moong Dal, milk Pudding.

East

NameImageMain ingredientsCategory
Amriti Amriti - Dum Dum - Kolkata 2012-04-22 2205.JPG Deep fried vigna mungo , sugar syrup.Fried, sugar syrup based
Cham cham Chum chums.jpg Flour, cream, sugar, saffron, lemon juice, coconut flakes.Milk-based
Chandrapuli Balaram-Mullick-Chandrapuli 2.jpg Khoa, sugar, ghee, coconut flakes.Coconut and milk based
Chhena gaja Chena gaja Odia cuisine.jpg Chhena, sugar, ghee.Milk-based
Chhena jalebi Food-chhanar-jilipi.jpg Chhena, sugar, ghee.Milk-based
Chhena Jhili Chennajhilli.jpg whole milk, refined flour, powdered sugar, cardamom, oil/ghee for deep fryingMilk based
Chhena kheeri Chhena kheeri.png Chhena, sugar, milk.Milk-based
Chhena poda Chennapoda.jpg Sugar, chenna cheese.Milk-based
Chuda Ghasa Chuda ghasa.jpg Rice Flakes (Poha), Sugar powder or Jaggery, Desi Ghee, Grated fresh Coconut, Pepper Powder, big cardamon powder, Dry fruits OptionalFlatten rice/rice flakes, sugar/jaggery, ghee based
Coconut Barfi Coconut Barfi.jpg Made from coconut, fine ground sugar, ghee, cardamom powder and milk.Coconut and milk based
Jaynagarer Moa Jaynagarer Moa in West Bengal, India, photo by Yogabrata Chakraborty.jpg gur, cow ghee, Kanakchur khoi Fried and Rice-based
Kheer sagar Khira sagara.jpg Chenna, condensed milk, sugar, saffron, cardamom.Milk-based
Kolar Bora Kolar Mishti Bora.JPG banana, coconut, maida, sugar, oil Fried and Banana-based
Labanga latika Lobongo lotika001.jpg maida, khoa, nutmeg (powdered), grated coconut, ghee, nuts, raisins, cardamom, cloves and sugar Fried and sugar-syrup based
Ledikeni Chhena, sugar, ghee.Milk-based
Lyangcha KalaJamoon.JPG Flour, fried milk powder, sugar syrup.Milk-based
Malapua (dessert) Malapua Odia cuisine.jpg Yogurt, refined flour, ghee, fennel seeds.Milk-based
Mihidana Mihidana - Saktigarh 2014-06-29 5578.JPG Besan flour, sugar, ghee.Fried, sugar syrup based
Misti doi Mishti Doi.jpg Yogurt, jaggery.Milk-based
Pantua Pantua - Kolkata 2011-09-20 5431.JPG Chhena, sugar, ghee Milk-based
Pithe Pitha for Wedding- Pakan, Patishapta, Bharandash.jpg Rice flour.Milk-based
Puri Khaja Baleswari khaja pheni Oriya cuisine.jpg Refined flour (maida), pure ghee, sugar, refined cooking oil for frying

(Pure ghee may also be used for frying)

Salt to taste

Ghee and refined flour-based
Rabri Homemade Rabri.jpg Sweetened milk.Milk-based
Rasabali Rasabali in sugar syrup.JPG Chenna, sweetened milk.Milk-based
Ras malai Rasmalai - 02.JPG Chhena, reduced milk, pistachio Milk-based
Rasgulla Rasgullas.JPG Chhena, sugarMilk-based
Sandesh Sandesh - Oberoi Grand - Kolkata 2013-05-23 8046.JPG Made from cheese, kneaded with fine ground sugar and molasses. [12] Milk-based
Sarpuria Sarpuria - Krishnanagar - Nadia 2013-03-23 7040.JPG cream, sugar, maida, ghee cardamom powder Fried and Milk-based
Sirir naru

Sirir naru made from jaggery and gram flour IMG 20201030 123846.jpg

jaggery and gram flour, mustard oil for deep fryJaggery based
Shorbhaja Shorbhaja.jpg sugar, cream, ghee, maida Fried, milk and sugar syrup-based
Sitabhog Sitabhog - Saktigarh 2014-06-29 5579.JPG Chhena, rice flour, sugar, vermicelli/riceFried, rice, and sugar-syrup based

South

NameImageMain ingredientsCategory
Ada Ada (food).jpg Rice flour, grated coconut, jaggery or sugar
Ada pradhaman attprthm[?].JPG Rice Ada, coconut milk, jaggery, nuts, raisins, cardamom
Adhirasam/Khajjaya/Ariselu Adhirasam2a.jpg Rice flour, jaggery, ghee, vegetable oil, elachi
Arcot Makkan Peda Khoa, Maida, Sugar, cardamon powder, stuffed with nutsSimilar to Gulab Jamun but stuffed with nuts. Famous in Arcot, Tamil Nadu
Bandar laddu Bandar Laddu.jpg Besan, jaggery, cardamom powder, ghee, cashews and raisins, jaggery syrup, sugar Laddu, popular in Machilipatanam, Andhra Pradesh [13]
Boorelu Poornalu.JPG Chana dal, jaggery
Kovilpatti Kadalai Mittai Chikki assortment.jpg Nuts (usually peanuts), jaggery
Dharwad Pedha Dharwad peda.jpg Milk, Sugar, Dharwadi buffalo milk Burfi
Double ka Meetha Double Ka Meetha.JPG Loaf bread, milk
Gavvalu Sweet gavvalu 27.11.13. (1).JPG Rice flour
Jaangiri Jaangiri.JPG Black gram Fry syrup based
Kakinada Kaaja Kakinada Khaja or Kotayya Khaja or Gottam Khaja- Sweet From kakinada, Andhrapradesh-1.JPG Wheat flour, sugar
Kozhukkattai Kozhukkatta-shraddha.jpg Rice flour, Ground Nut, Jaggery, grated coconutSimilar to Modak in Tamil Nadu
Kuzhi paniyaram Kuzhi Paniyaram.jpg Black lentils and rice
Mysore Pak Mysore pak.jpg Besan flour, sugar, ghee Burfi
Obbattu / Holige / Bobbatlu / Pappu Polelu / Boli Coconut holige.jpg Maida flour, Coconut or Channa Dal/Toor Dal, Jaggery Bread
Srivilliputtur Palkova Milk, Sugar Famous in Srivilliputhur, Tamil Nadu
Palathalikalu Rice flour, milk
Pongal rice, jaggery, cashews, ghee
Pootharekulu Pootharekulu dry fruits.jpg Rice flour, powdered sugar/ghee
Tirunelveli Halwa Tirunelveli halwa.jpg wheat flour, sugar, ghee, nuts, cardamom A famous sweet in Tamil Nadu .
Khubani ka meetha Khobani Ka Meetha.JPG Apricots, sugar syrup
Kesari bat Sooji Halwa (Rava Sheera).jpg Rava (semolina, ghee, sugar)
sheer khurma Sheer khurma.jpg Vermicelli, pudding, milk
Unni Appam Unniyappam.jpg Rice flour, banana, jaggery, coconut
Kajjikaya Rice flour, jaggery, coconut

West

NameImageMain ingredientsCategory
Anarsa Anarsa.jpg Slightly fermented rice flour, jaggery, khus-khus seeds
Basundi Basundi Indian Dessert Mithai Sweets.jpg Sugar, milk
Bebinca Bebinca com 9 folhas.JPG Flour, sugar, ghee, egg yolk, coconut milk Baked layered Christmas sweet
Dhondas Cucumber, ravaBaked cake
Doodhpak Milk, rice, sugar, dry fruitsMilk-based
Kaju katli Kaju katli dessert - side view.jpg Cashews, ghee
Mahim halwa Mahim halwa.jpg Semolina, sugar
Modak ModakSL370103.JPG Rice flour, coconut jaggery stuffingFried
Mohanthal Mohanthar.jpg Besan, ghee, sugar and nuts
Patoleo Patoli Amchi Style.JPG Rice flour, coconut jaggery and grated coconut stuffingWrapped in turmeric leaves and steamed
Puran poli Obbattu.jpg Wheat flour, gram, jaggeryBread
Shankarpali Shankarpali sweets mithai Western India 2012.jpg Sugar, ghee, maida flour, semolina
Shrikhand Shrikhand london kastoori.jpg A creamy dessert made out of strained yogurt, often served with dried fruits such as mangoes. [14] Yogurt-based
Sutar feni Pathar peni.jpg Maida, sugar, ghee

Pan-Indian

NameImageMain ingredientsCategory
Barfi Anjur burfi.jpg Milk Powder Barfi
Halva Wheat Halwa of Salem.jpg Corn Flour Boiled
Kheer Kheer.jpg Milk, vermicelli, sugar, nutsMilk-based, called Payasam in Southern parts of the country
Laddoo Laddu-Janakpur-Community Outreach-City Tour Day-4-6751.jpg Milk, flour Laddu
Peda Pera - Sweet - Banke Bihari Mandir Area - Vrindavan - 2013-02-22 4793.JPG Indian Sweet Dessert Peda in a white bone china plate.jpg Milk (khoya), sugar, saffron Milk-based

See also

Related Research Articles

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Halva is a type of confectionery originating from Persia (Iran) and widely spread throughout the Middle East and North Africa, the Balkans, and South Asia. The name is used for a broad variety of recipes, generally a thick paste made from flour, butter, liquid oil, saffron, rosewater, milk, turmeric powder, and sweetened with sugar.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Punjabi cuisine</span> Regional cuisine from the Punjab region of India and Pakistan

Punjabi cuisine is a culinary style originating in the Punjab, a region in the northern part of South Asia, which is now divided in an Indian part to the east and a Pakistani part to the west. This cuisine has a rich tradition of many distinct and local ways of cooking.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kulfi</span> South Asian frozen dessert

Kulfi is a frozen dairy dessert from the Indian subcontinent. It is often described as "traditional Indian ice cream". Kulfi originated in 16th-century Delhi during the Mughal era. It is part of the national cuisines of India and Pakistan. It is also popular in Bangladesh, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and the Middle East.

<i>Falooda</i> Mughlai cuisine dessert

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sindhi cuisine</span> Cuisine of the Sindh, Pakistan

Sindhi cuisine refers to the distinct native cuisine of the Sindhi people from Sindh, Pakistan. Sindhi cuisine has been influenced by Central Asian, Iranian, Mughal food traditions. It is mostly a non-vegetarian cuisine, with even Sindhi Hindus widely accepting of meat consumption. The daily food in most Sindhi households consists of wheat-based flat-bread (Mani) or rice accompanied by two dishes, one gravy and one dry with curd, papad or pickle. Freshwater fish and a wide variety of vegetables are usually used in Sindhi cuisine. Restaurants specializing in Sindhi cuisine are rare, although it is found at truck stops in rural areas of Sindh province, and in a few restaurants in urban Sindh.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ghevar</span> Indian dessert

Ghevar or Ghewar is a disc-shaped Rajasthani sweet with a honeycomb-like texture, made from ghee, maida, and sugar syrup. It is traditionally associated with the month of Shraavana and the festivals of Teej and Raksha Bandhan. It is a part of Rajasthani tradition and is gifted to newly married daughter on Sinjara, the day preceding Gangaur and Teej. It is also one of the Chhapan Bhog served to the Lord Krishna. Besides Rajasthan, it is also famous in the adjoining states of Haryana, Delhi, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, and Madhya Pradesh.

Cuisine of Uttar Pradesh is from the state of Uttar Pradesh (UP) located in Northern India. The cuisine of UP has a large variety of dishes. The cuisine consists of both vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes of different varieties. Being a large state, the cuisine of UP share lot of dishes and recipes with the neighboring states of Delhi, Uttarakhand, Bihar, Jharkhand and Haryana. Braj, Awadhi, Kannuaji, Kauravi, Bundeli, Bagheli and Bhojpuri are famous subtypes of cuisine of the state.

Awadhi cuisine is a cuisine native to the Awadh region in Northern India and Southern Nepal. The cooking patterns of Lucknow are similar to those of Central Asia, the Middle East, and Northern India and western India with the cuisine comprising both vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes. The Awadh region has been influenced by Mughal cooking techniques, and the cuisine of Lucknow bears similarities to those of Central Asia, Kashmir, Punjab and Hyderabad. The city is also known for its Nawabi foods.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aloo gosht</span> Curry dish made with meat and potatoes

Aloo gosht is a meat curry, and is a popular dish in North Indian, Pakistani, and Bangladeshi cuisine. It consists of potatoes (aloo) cooked with meat (gosht), usually lamb or mutton or beef, in a stew-like shorba gravy. It may be considered a curry, stew, or shorba depending on the way the dish is prepared, the types of spices used and what country or particular region it was made in. The dish can be served and eaten with plain rice or with bread such as roti, paratha or naan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gajar ka halwa</span> South Asian sweet

Gajar ka halwa, also known as Gajorer halwa, Gajarno halwo, Gajrela, Gajar pak, and carrot pudding is a carrot-based sweet dessert pudding made by placing grated carrots in a pot containing a specific amount of water, milk, sugar, and cardamom and then cooking while stirring regularly. It is often served with a garnish of almonds and pistachios. The nuts and other items used are first sautéed in ghee, a type of clarified butter from the Indian subcontinent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saraiki cuisine</span> Culinary traditions of Saraiki region, Pakistan

Saraiki cuisine refers to the native cuisine of the Saraiki people in central Pakistan. It is one of the key part of the Pakistani and South Asian cuisines. The style of cooking is present in the Saraiki-speaking region of southern Punjab, as well as parts of southern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, northern Sindh and northeastern Balochistan. Saraiki food comprises many unique local dishes, and also shares influences with neighbouring regional cuisines. The metropolitan city of Multan is a hub of Saraiki cooking.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suji ka halwa</span> Semolina halva

Suji ka Halwa or Mohan Bhog is a type of halvah made by toasting semolina in a fat like ghee or oil, and adding a sweetener like sugar syrup, honey, or jaggery powder. It can be served for breakfast or as a dessert item. The basic recipe is made with just semolina, sugar or honey, ghee, and sometimes milk. Variations on this include dried or fresh fruits, nuts, shredded coconut, and other toppings. Wheat flour is often used as a substitute if semolina is not available, but virtually any starch can be used to make Suji ka Halwa.

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