| Count
|
Entry
|
Sources
|
| 188
|
-er
|
-er, -ere, -erie, -our, amblere, armurer, asker, bakere, barkar, barker, batailloure, berier, berkere, bilder, blader, blamer, blasfemour, blomer, botere, bracer, breker, brewere, bynder, camper, canner, capper, chalenger, charmer, chaundeler, cheker, clevere, cleyere, clother, clowter, cloystrer, clubber, clymber, cofrer, conjurer, coroner, coucher, coynour, creper, crowdere, crucifier, delare, delvere, didapper, doer, dower, dremer, dresser, dweller, dyggar, ender, ensercher, fauconer, favourere, felter, fischer, foreyner, forger, forswerer, gardener, gauger, gilder, glewer, gonner, gravere, gressehopper, hakker, hatere, hatter, hattere, herber, herberer, historier, hoder, homager, hordere, horner, hospiteler, hostiler, hunter, journeier, jueler, kalender, kerver, kneder, knytter, lyvere, macer, maker, medler, moldere, mousere, mowere, musiker, mycher, mylnere, nayler, nexter, norischer, officer, organer, oyler, pakker, panterere, parisshoner, patyner, pauncher, penner, percher, perer, piker, piper, pissere, pleyer, porter, potager, poteller, pottere, prisoner, pulter, queller, ratoner, raunsoner, recoverer, redere, reiser, rerer, reuler, revere, robber, roper, roster, ryder, sadeler, saucer, schaver, scheder, scherer, schilder, scolere, sercher, sether, shryver, skynner, slynger, smythier, souker, sounere, sowere, spicer, spiller, spynner, steȝere, storier, straunger, stremer, stroutere, swerer, synger, tabler, taverner, thresshere, tilier, tither, toller, tresorer, trippere, trompour, usere, vewer, vitailler, vyner, wafrer, wasshere, webber, werreour, werrour, wever, wheler, writer, wynder, wynner, ydolatrer, yelpere
|
| 50
|
a-
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/uʀ-, a-, a-strout, abak, abenche, aboard, abord, abread, abrest, abroad, abyden, abyen, ac-, adays, adoun, adreden, adressen, ae, afeld, afer, affermen, afore, afrainen, agame, agayn, aknowen, alength, aline, aloue, alyve, amad, among, amorwe, amounten, arisen, around, aserchen, ashore, aslepe, astart, asterten, astranglen, atamen, atasten, avalen, avexen, avisioun, awerpen, awinnen, revile
|
| 34
|
-th
|
-eth, -th, -þ, blast, bredthe, burde, clift, depthe, derth, draught, eiȝtthe, eleventh, ferthe, fifte, hundred, moneth, myrthe, nynthe, reuþe, schaft, sevenþe, sixte, sleight, slutte, strengthe, tenthe, theft, thild, tilthe, tithe, trouthe, wealth, wefte, wrength
|
| 31
|
bi-
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bi-, be-, begalewen, begreten, belanden, belave, beschrewen, beseem, besenden, betide, betray, bewrien, bi-, bicaren, bidelven, bifallen, biflowen, bifore, bihaten, bileve, biqueste, bireven, bisegen, biside, biteon, bityden, biwinnen, biwreyen, blinnen, by-, byword
|
| 23
|
with-
|
with-, withcallen, withchaungen, withclosen, withdelen, withdeparten, withdon, withdraw, withfighten, withlaughen, withlesen, withnayen, withsamen, withscapen, withscoren, withseien, withsetten, withsit, withslippen, withspeken, withsterten, withturnen, wiþ-
|
| 18
|
un-
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/und, onfrend, un-, undedly, undisposicioun, undressen, uneasy, unfrendly, ungodly, unhelpen, unhoneste, unhonestly, unloose, unmannerly, unsely, unserchable, untrewe, unwisdom
|
| 13
|
mere
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mairiją, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mārī, marchal, mare, meir, mere, mermaid, mermaiden, miere, mother, mære, sea
|
| 10
|
-enen
|
-en, -nian, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inōną, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-naną, botnen, cristenen, gestenen, halsnen, nakenen, thickenen
|
| 10
|
Philip
|
Phillpots, Phillpott, Phillpotts, Philpot, Philpots, Philpott, Philpotts, Phippen, Phipps, Phips
|
| 10
|
dere
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/daru, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/deuʀ, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/diurī, daru, dear, deer, dere, derth, diere
|
| 10
|
reken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rōkijaną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rekan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/reukan, rack, rackle, recan, recen, reck, reek, reocan
|
| 9
|
-ant
|
-and, -ant, -ent, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ndz, alien, aydaunt, mountant, norischaunt, poynaunt
|
| 9
|
-ien
|
-ian, Cristien, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-jan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōn, cirurgien, collegian, magicien, malencolien, parisshen
|
| 9
|
-ster
|
-ster, bakestere, beggestere, brewester, kembestere, lopster, spynnester, syngster, webster
|
| 9
|
-ward
|
-weard, estward, hethen-ward, homward, inward, outward, toward, westward, wolward
|
| 9
|
lesen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lesaną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lausijan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/leusan, lease, leese, lese, lorn, losel, withlesen
|
| 8
|
-and
|
-and, -ant, -ing, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ndz, flippant, friend, mightand, suddent
|
| 8
|
Philipot
|
Phillpot, Phillpots, Phillpott, Phillpotts, Philpot, Philpots, Philpott, Philpotts
|
| 8
|
be-
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bi-, be-, beginnen, belimpen, belong, beseem, betides, biten
|
| 8
|
mis-
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/missa-, mis-, misansweren, misgang, mistrum, myschef, mysspeken, mysword
|
| 8
|
re-
|
re-, recomaunden, recommenden, recoveren, redressen, rehete, request, revewe
|
| 8
|
umbe-
|
um-, umbeclosen, umbedelven, umbefolden, umbegon, umbelappen, umbeloken, ymb-
|
| 8
|
ward
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ward, barda, foreward, rereward, ward, warda, warderobe, weard
|
| 7
|
-ere
|
-ar, -er, -ere, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-wari, astrologer, defender, gilder
|
| 7
|
behoven
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bihōfōn, behofian, behofþe, behove, behovely, behovelynesse, byhove
|
| 7
|
beliven
|
belave, beleave, belifan, belifen, belive, beliven, remain
|
| 7
|
boren
|
Appendix:Middle English verbs, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/buranaz, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burōną, bore, borian, born, boryng
|
| 7
|
bowgette
|
badyet, bouge, budget, budżet, buiséad, bujet, bung
|
| 7
|
fangen
|
catch, fang, fangle, fon, onfangen, receive, vang
|
| 7
|
lake
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lakaną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laik, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laku, lac, lacu, lake
|
| 7
|
lenen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hlainijan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hlinēn, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laihnijan, hlinian, lean, lend, lænan
|
| 7
|
lodesman
|
Lotse, lodesman, loods, loodsman, los, luotsi, lós
|
| 7
|
thew
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þeu, Thew, larðewe, thew, thou, þeaw, þeow
|
| 7
|
tosen
|
Reconstruction:Old English/tasan, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tussōną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/taisan, tose, toss, touse, toze
|
| 6
|
-ifien
|
-ify, amplifiyen, glorifien, mollifien, rarefien, versifien
|
| 6
|
-som
|
-some, -sum, hatesum, hevysum, noysom, wynsom
|
| 6
|
athel
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aþulī, athel, hero, hæleþ, noble, æþele
|
| 6
|
blessen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/blōdisōn, blesh, bless, bletsian, blissian, blusschen
|
| 6
|
bogett
|
badyet, bouge, budget, budżet, bujet, bung
|
| 6
|
bouget
|
badyet, bouge, budget, budżet, bujet, bung
|
| 6
|
brennen
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brannijan, bren, brinded, brymston, bærnan
|
| 6
|
craken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krakōną, cracian, crack, crake, crash, croak
|
| 6
|
dul
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dulaz, doldrum, doldrums, dolt, dull
|
| 6
|
fore-
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/forē-, fore-, foreland, foreward, forfader, forstage
|
| 6
|
greten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/grautēn, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/grātan, begreten, greet, gretan, grætan
|
| 6
|
hoppe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hoppō, hop, hopfe, hopfo, hopping, houblon
|
| 6
|
in-
|
en-, immutable, imposicioun, in-, indisposicioun, inwit
|
| 6
|
june
|
Juin, Jun, June, Juun, juin, جون
|
| 6
|
juyng
|
Juin, Jun, June, Juun, juin, جون
|
| 6
|
kidnere
|
Kidner, Reconstruction:Old English/neora, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kweþuz, cwiþ, kidney, nere
|
| 6
|
kynde
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kinþiz, cynd, kind, kindle, mankynde, wommankynde
|
| 6
|
laf
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hlaib, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laibu, hlaf, loaf, ļoob, লোফ
|
| 6
|
lift
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, left, lift, luft, lyft, sky/translations
|
| 6
|
lode
|
Loder, Lodes, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laidō, load, loaden, lodestone
|
| 6
|
lone
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laihną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lanu, lane, lanu, loan, lána
|
| 6
|
louken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/leukan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lūkan, lock, louk, lowk, lucan
|
| 6
|
marche
|
March, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/marikiz, march, marche, marcher, merece
|
| 6
|
mare
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/marā, mair, mare, meir, miere, night-mare
|
| 6
|
might
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mahti, micht, might, mightand, miht, myght
|
| 6
|
over-
|
ofer-, over-, overdeed, overfeble, overflowen, overriden
|
| 6
|
rocke
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rukkô, raket, rochen, rock, rocken, rocket
|
| 6
|
scathen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skaþōną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skaþþjan, scathe, sceaðian, sceaþian, skaith
|
| 6
|
skathen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skaþōną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skaþþjan, scathe, sceaðian, sceaþian, skaith
|
| 6
|
stem
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stamniz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/staum, steam, stem, stemn, tim
|
| 6
|
tor
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tuʀ-, tor, tor-, tore, tower, turris
|
| 6
|
wanien
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wainōną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wanēn, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wanōn, wane, wanian, wanion
|
| 6
|
wenen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wanjaną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wānijan, wean, ween, wenan, wenian
|
| 6
|
wrake
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wrāku, wrack, wracu, wrake, wreak, wræc
|
| 5
|
-at
|
-e, alienat, collegiate, passionat, viciate
|
| 5
|
-ier
|
-yer, glasier, hosyer, lawier, sporier
|
| 5
|
-kin
|
-cen, -chen, -kin, -kind, Wilkins
|
| 5
|
-riche
|
-ric, -rice, byschopryke, erchebyschopryke, poperiche
|
| 5
|
Ieneuer
|
Januar, Januari, January, ienuarius, જાન્યુઆરી
|
| 5
|
*amasen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/masōną, amased, amasian, amaze, masen
|
| 5
|
after
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aftar, after, eft, efter, æfter
|
| 5
|
bedel
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/budilaz, beadle, bedel, bydel, педель
|
| 5
|
beleven
|
beleave, belib, believe, belæfan, remain
|
| 5
|
bleren
|
blare, blart, blear, blore, blur
|
| 5
|
bose
|
Reconstruction:Old English/bos, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bansaz, boce, boose, boss
|
| 5
|
boun
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būaną, bonnie, bonny, boun, bound
|
| 5
|
brek
|
Appendix:Middle English verbs, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brōk, breeches, broc, bryczesy
|
| 5
|
budde
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būdilaz, boud, bud, budda, bug
|
| 5
|
busines
|
bisnes, bisnis, business, peejnej, pijin
|
| 5
|
businesse
|
bisnes, bisnis, business, peejnej, pijin
|
| 5
|
busynes
|
bisnes, bisnis, business, peejnej, pijin
|
| 5
|
caban
|
caban, cabanna, cabin, kabin, kabina
|
| 5
|
cabane
|
caban, cabin, kabin, kabina, kāpin
|
| 5
|
closen
|
beclose, close, clysan, umbeclosen, withclosen
|
| 5
|
cost
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kustuz, cost, costas, kostr, needs-cost
|
| 5
|
coste
|
coast, coaster, coste, cyst, cósta
|
| 5
|
crak
|
Crathorne, craic, craic killer, crake, what's cracking
|
| 5
|
deor
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/deuzaz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/deuʀ, animal, deer
|
| 5
|
do
|
-en, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dajjǭ, ado, da, doe
|
| 5
|
double
|
doble, dobler, double, dubler, dúbail
|
| 5
|
draf
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drabaz, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/draibō, draff, dreave, drove
|
| 5
|
dreven
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/draibijan, dreave, dref, drefan, dreve
|
| 5
|
fesen
|
faze, feaze, feese, feeze, fysan
|
| 5
|
frien
|
ffrio, fricgan, frigo, frire, fry
|
| 5
|
gang
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gang, forthgang, gang, geng, misgang
|
| 5
|
godles
|
-les, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/godalaus, godleas, godless, goodless
|
| 5
|
grim
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/grimm, grim, grima, grime, grimm
|
| 5
|
gulle
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/gwuɨlann, Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/wailannā, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gulaz, gul, gull
|
| 5
|
iland
|
Ponteland, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/awjōlandą, iegland, iland, island
|
| 5
|
ile
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/awjōlandą, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/igil, igil, island, isle
|
| 5
|
imene
|
bemean, common, demean, gemæne, mean
|
| 5
|
iwis
|
I wis, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gawissaz, iwis, wis, wiss
|
| 5
|
kennen
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kannjan, cennan, ken, kenning
|
| 5
|
kiken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kīkan, keek, kick, kyke, peek
|
| 5
|
kippen
|
chipper, cipio, kip, kippa, kipper
|
| 5
|
kunde
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kinþiz, cynd, cynde, kind, mankind
|
| 5
|
lac
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laik, fault, lac, lake
|
| 5
|
lak
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laik, lac, lake, lakkynge
|
| 5
|
laken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laikan, lacan, lake, laker, lakering
|
| 5
|
leggen
|
lay, ledge, ledger, legge, lygger
|
| 5
|
leoden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/leudan, leden, leed, leid, leoden
|
| 5
|
lok
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lukkaz, loc, locc, lock, padlock
|
| 5
|
loke
|
Lock, lake, loca, loke, louk
|
| 5
|
maiden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/magadīn, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/magaþ, maid, mermaiden, mægden
|
| 5
|
often
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ufta, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uftō, oft, often, oftin
|
| 5
|
on-
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ana-, on-, onfangen, un-, án
|
| 5
|
rail
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hragilą, rail, reel, regol, rel
|
| 5
|
rake
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakō, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rekô, racu, raik, rake
|
| 5
|
raven
|
hræfn, rave, raven, resver, rove
|
| 5
|
rein
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, rain, rean, regn, rein
|
| 5
|
repen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hrappijan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hrapōn, reap, ripan, touch
|
| 5
|
resen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hreusaną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hrissjan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rāsijan, hrissan, rese
|
| 5
|
rinen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hrīnan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rignijan, hrinan, rine, touch
|
| 5
|
rokken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rukkōną, roccian, rock, rocky, rog
|
| 5
|
roun
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rūnu, roe, roun, round, run
|
| 5
|
rounen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rūnōn, round, rown, runian, whisper
|
| 5
|
sale
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/salą, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/salō, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sali, sale, sæl
|
| 5
|
salwe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/salh, Shelby, sallow, salu, sealh
|
| 5
|
schelle
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skallju, escaille, sciell, shell, shrill
|
| 5
|
schippen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skipōną, scieppan, scipian, ship, shipping
|
| 5
|
schoggen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skukkōną, jog, shag, shog, shug
|
| 5
|
schore
|
score, shaure, shore, skor, σχερός
|
| 5
|
scutel
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skutilā, scutella, scuttle, shuttle, skudhelès
|
| 5
|
shoten
|
Shutter, chuto, sceotan, shoot, siyot
|
| 5
|
sib
|
Sif, peace, sib, sibb, sibling
|
| 5
|
skere
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skairiz, clear, pure, scare, sheer
|
| 5
|
skriken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skrīkijaną, screech, scrike, shrill, skrike
|
| 5
|
sliven
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/slīban, part, slifan, slive, sliver
|
| 5
|
stiche
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stukkī, steck, stice, stitch, stucche
|
| 5
|
stubbe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stubbaz, stab, stub, stubb, stybb
|
| 5
|
thos
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þai, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þus, those, thus, þa
|
| 5
|
um-
|
um-, umbedelven, umbelappen, umbeloken, ymb-
|
| 5
|
westen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/westanē, waste, weest, westan, westen
|
| 5
|
wether
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/weþru, Witherspoon, wedder, wether, weþer
|
| 5
|
worth
|
money-worthe, weorþ, worth, worthen, worthy
|
| 5
|
ya
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/jā, jepp, ya, yea, yo
|
| 4
|
-end
|
-and, -ant, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ndz, suddent
|
| 4
|
-ent
|
-ent, defferent, different, suddent
|
| 4
|
-ine
|
-ine, adamantine, savagyne, terebentyne
|
| 4
|
-ken
|
-cen, -chen, -k, -kin
|
| 4
|
August
|
August, Ogos, agustus, اوݢوس
|
| 4
|
Edward
|
Eadweard, Edward, Edweard, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Audawarduz
|
| 4
|
Gene
|
Genua, jean, jeans, jin
|
| 4
|
May
|
May, Mayson, Mey, mays
|
| 4
|
*ambre
|
ammer, amore, yelamber, yellowhammer
|
| 4
|
*farow
|
farowen, farrow, fearh, for
|
| 4
|
*fine
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fun-, fen, finew, vinew
|
| 4
|
*glom
|
glom, gloom, gloomies, glum
|
| 4
|
*kid
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kweþuz, cwiþ, kidney, kite
|
| 4
|
*schagge
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-gô, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skaggiją, sceacga, shag
|
| 4
|
*thon
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þainaz, Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/teh₂-, thone, þan
|
| 4
|
abbot
|
Abbot of Misrule, Abbot of Unreason, abbas, abbot
|
| 4
|
abuven
|
aboo, aboon, above, abufe
|
| 4
|
al-
|
al-, all-, alredy, æl-
|
| 4
|
aleggen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzlagjaną, alecgan, allay, allege
|
| 4
|
and-
|
a-, and-, answere, answeren
|
| 4
|
arsenik
|
arsanaic, arsenic, arsenicum, arsenik
|
| 4
|
astonien
|
astonish, astony, estoner, stunian
|
| 4
|
atter
|
Rock, ator, atter, attercoppe
|
| 4
|
aunter
|
Reconstruction:Latin/adventura, adbentyur, adventure, saunter
|
| 4
|
bache
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/baki, batch, beach, bæc
|
| 4
|
bain
|
bain, balneum, beinn, bone
|
| 4
|
bannen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bannaną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bannan, ban, forban
|
| 4
|
bayne
|
bain, beinn, bone, βαλανεῖον
|
| 4
|
bec
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bakiz, beak, beck, bekkr
|
| 4
|
beggen
|
beg, beggar, beggestere, begging
|
| 4
|
belyen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bileugan, beleogan, belicgan, belie
|
| 4
|
bench
|
abenche, benc, bench, binse
|
| 4
|
berdles
|
-les, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bardalausaz, beardleas, beardless
|
| 4
|
besetten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bisatjaną, beset, besettan, besetten
|
| 4
|
bibben
|
bib, bibber, bibble, bibo
|
| 4
|
biker
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bikarī, bacar, beaker, bicker
|
| 4
|
bile
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būlō, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būlǭ, bill, boil
|
| 4
|
bille
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bilją, bil, bill, bille
|
| 4
|
bitte
|
bit, bite, butt, buttis
|
| 4
|
bleke
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blaką, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/blaik, bleach, bleak
|
| 4
|
blot
|
Reconstruction:Old Norse/blettr, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blautaz, bloat, blot
|
| 4
|
bos
|
Reconstruction:Old English/bos, boce, boosies, boss
|
| 4
|
bouline
|
bolina, boline, bouline, bowline
|
| 4
|
bouten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biūtan, bouter, but, butan
|
| 4
|
brethen
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, breathe, breoþan, bryþen
|
| 4
|
bright
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/birhtī, beorht, brayt, bright
|
| 4
|
broken
|
Appendix:Middle English verbs, brocen, broken, brook
|
| 4
|
brusen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/bruseti, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brausijaną, bruise, brysan
|
| 4
|
buhsum
|
bightsome, bowsome, bucksome, buxom
|
| 4
|
burgh
|
borough, burg, burgh, burrow
|
| 4
|
burne
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brunnjā, burna, burne, byrne
|
| 4
|
buwen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/beugan, boo, bought, bow
|
| 4
|
buȝen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/beugan, boo, bought, bow
|
| 4
|
bæcche
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/baki, batch, beach, bæc
|
| 4
|
cairen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kaizwijaną, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kaurijaną, cair, keyra
|
| 4
|
cancellen
|
cancel, cancello, kansel, kensel
|
| 4
|
capital
|
capital, capitalis, kapital, kapitał
|
| 4
|
chapiter
|
capitulum, chapiter, chapter, tsapter
|
| 4
|
charken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krakōną, cark, chirk, cracian
|
| 4
|
chepman
|
Chapman, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kaupamann, ceapmann, chapman
|
| 4
|
claimen
|
claim, clamer, klaim, kleim
|
| 4
|
coate
|
coat, cotte, کوټ, कोट
|
| 4
|
connen
|
can, con, cun, ken
|
| 4
|
costnien
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kostōn, costen, costian, try
|
| 4
|
cove
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kubô, caf, cofa, cove
|
| 4
|
covent
|
convent, conventicle, coven, covent
|
| 4
|
cracchen
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/krattōn, cratch, scratch
|
| 4
|
crengen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krangijaną, crincgan, crinch, cringe
|
| 4
|
cumen
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, come, comen, cum
|
| 4
|
custume
|
costume, coustume, custom, kastom
|
| 4
|
dameisele
|
Reconstruction:Latin/domnicella, damoisele, damosella, damsel
|
| 4
|
daunsen
|
damhsa, dance, dancier, daunse
|
| 4
|
derf
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/derbaz, deorf, derf, derven
|
| 4
|
disport
|
deport, disport, esport, sport
|
| 4
|
disporten
|
deporter, disport, esport, sport
|
| 4
|
dollen
|
bedole, doldrum, doldrums, dolt
|
| 4
|
drake
|
Enterich, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/anadrekō, draca, drake
|
| 4
|
drift
|
Reconstruction:Old English/drift, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/drifti, drif, drift
|
| 4
|
drihten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/druhtin, dright, drighten, dryhten
|
| 4
|
dullen
|
bedole, doldrum, doldrums, dolt
|
| 4
|
duschen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dwaiskijaną, douse, dush, dwæscan
|
| 4
|
dweomer
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dwemrą, dweomer, dwimor, gedwimor
|
| 4
|
eldre
|
elder, eldra, ellen, ieldra
|
| 4
|
elefant
|
elephant, eļbōn, olifan, ἐλέφας
|
| 4
|
elefaunt
|
elephant, eļbōn, olifan, ἐλέφας
|
| 4
|
engineour
|
endyiner, engigneor, engineer, इंजीनियर
|
| 4
|
ern
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arô, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/raʀn, erne, ærn
|
| 4
|
erne
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arô, earn, erne, yearn
|
| 4
|
ernen
|
earn, earnian, ern, yearn
|
| 4
|
etik
|
ethic, ethics, ethicus, hectic
|
| 4
|
evenliche
|
efenlic, efenlice, evenlike, evenly
|
| 4
|
evenly
|
-ly, efenlic, efenlice, evenly
|
| 4
|
faken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/faiknaz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/faikn, facn, fake
|
| 4
|
fever
|
fefor, fever, fievre, tertian
|
| 4
|
fin
|
fin, fine, finesse, finstallum
|
| 4
|
flacken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/flakkōną, flack, flag, flaunt
|
| 4
|
flagge
|
Flaage, bōļeak, bōļāāk, flag
|
| 4
|
foken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/faiknaz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/faikn, facn, fæcne
|
| 4
|
force
|
Reconstruction:Latin/fortia, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fursaz, force, fors
|
| 4
|
fordriven
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fradrīban, compel, fordrifan, fordrive
|
| 4
|
forfaren
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frafaraną, forfairn, forfaran, forfare
|
| 4
|
forme
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frumô, form, forme fader, former
|
| 4
|
forseen
|
foresee, foreseon, forsee, forseon
|
| 4
|
fraked
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frakunnaną, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frakunþaz, forcouth, fraked
|
| 4
|
frely
|
-ly, freely, freolic, freolice
|
| 4
|
frovre
|
comfort, frofor, frother, frover
|
| 4
|
fullen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fullōn, fill, full, fulling
|
| 4
|
fulthe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fūliþu, fouth, fulth, fylþu
|
| 4
|
furst
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fristiz, first, frist, fyrest
|
| 4
|
fæc
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fak, fack, fæc, fæcne
|
| 4
|
gaile
|
gaiole, gale, gaol, jail
|
| 4
|
gangen
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, gan, gang, gangan
|
| 4
|
gasten
|
gast, ghast, ghastness, gæstan
|
| 4
|
geld
|
Danegeld, geld, gild, wodegeld
|
| 4
|
gille
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gilją, gil, gill, gully
|
| 4
|
girden
|
gird, gride, gyrdan, thorough-girt
|
| 4
|
give
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, gewgaw, misgive, misgiving
|
| 4
|
goodly
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gōdalīkaz, godlic, goodly, guidly
|
| 4
|
grucchen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/grōtijan, grouch, grudge, grutch
|
| 4
|
haggen
|
hag, haggis, haggle, hagis
|
| 4
|
halen
|
Reconstruction:Old English/halian, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/halōn, hale, haul
|
| 4
|
halt
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/halt, halt, healt, hiphalt
|
| 4
|
happen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hampijaną, hap, happen, happy
|
| 4
|
held
|
Appendix:Middle English verbs, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habilaz, grace, hield
|
| 4
|
holin
|
Hollings, holen, holly, holm
|
| 4
|
icchen
|
gyccan, hike, hitch, itch
|
| 4
|
ij appel
|
apple of someone's eye, apple of the eye, eagæppel, eye-apple
|
| 4
|
inlighten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/inliuhtijaną, enlighten, inlight, inlihtan
|
| 4
|
iredi
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/garaidaz, geræde, ready, ræde
|
| 4
|
iulius
|
Julai, Julie, July, جولاي
|
| 4
|
jogeler
|
geogolere, jangleor, juggle, juggler
|
| 4
|
juis
|
djús, džús, juice, jus
|
| 4
|
kaye
|
caium, cæg, key, quay
|
| 4
|
kayren
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kaizwijaną, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kaurijaną, cair, keyra
|
| 4
|
keken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kīkan, keek, kyke, peek
|
| 4
|
kepen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kōpijaną, cepan, keep, keepen
|
| 4
|
kidenere
|
Reconstruction:Old English/neora, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kweþuz, cwiþ, kidney
|
| 4
|
lacchen
|
catch, lacche, latch, læccan
|
| 4
|
lathen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laiþēn, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laþōn, lathe, laþian
|
| 4
|
lengen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/langijaną, lengan, linge, linger
|
| 4
|
lernen
|
-en, learn, leornian, lernar
|
| 4
|
lethi
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/liþugaz, liege, lithy, liþig
|
| 4
|
lie
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/luginu, lie, lyge
|
| 4
|
lifly
|
lifely, liflic, liflice, lively
|
| 4
|
liggen
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, ledger, lie, lig
|
| 4
|
lik
|
-like, lic, like, lykewyse
|
| 4
|
like
|
-like, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/līk, lich, like
|
| 4
|
limpen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/limpan, belimpen, limp, limpan
|
| 4
|
lofte
|
Loft, loft, lofty, lopt
|
| 4
|
longsum
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/langasam, langsome, langsum, longsome
|
| 4
|
lust
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlustiz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lustu, lust, lusty
|
| 4
|
maȝty
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mahtīg, mighty, mihtig, myghty
|
| 4
|
meiden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/magadīn, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/magaþ, maiden, mægden
|
| 4
|
merke
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mirkwī, mark, mearc, murk
|
| 4
|
mighti
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mahtīg, mighty, mihtig, myghty
|
| 4
|
milken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/melukōną, milk, milken, mylken
|
| 4
|
minsen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/minnisōną, geminsian, mince, minsian
|
| 4
|
mixen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/miskijaną, miks, mix, mixen
|
| 4
|
miȝty
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mahtīg, mighty, mihtig, myghty
|
| 4
|
nede
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/neudaz, need, neod, nied
|
| 4
|
neighen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hnajjijaną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/nāhwēn, hnægan, neigh
|
| 4
|
nemnen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/namnijan, nemnan, nennen, neven
|
| 4
|
olifaunt
|
olifant, oliphant, oliphaunt, ἐλέφας
|
| 4
|
oth
|
aþ, oath, of, óðr
|
| 4
|
oven
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ofn, obwin, ofn, oven
|
| 4
|
pal
|
pale, pall, pallium, pole
|
| 4
|
paltok
|
paletot, palto, palttoo, بالطو
|
| 4
|
perishen
|
Reconstruction:Latin/peresco, perir, perish, perishen
|
| 4
|
pinte
|
peint, pictus, pinnt, pint
|
| 4
|
place
|
place, platea, ples, plæce
|
| 4
|
plot
|
plat, platt, plot, plotmele
|
| 4
|
plouh
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/plōgaz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plōg, plog, plough
|
| 4
|
plouw
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/plōgaz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plōg, plog, plough
|
| 4
|
plow
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/plōgaz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plōg, plog, plough
|
| 4
|
plugh
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/plōgaz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plōg, plog, plough
|
| 4
|
poten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/putōną, pote, put, putten
|
| 4
|
puke
|
Puck, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/pūkô, puca, puck
|
| 4
|
rakente
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakentǭ, racente, rackan, rackle
|
| 4
|
ransaken
|
ramshackle, rannsaka, ransack, ransak
|
| 4
|
rasen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rēsōną, rase, raser, raze
|
| 4
|
rayl
|
rail, reel, regol, rel
|
| 4
|
reinbowe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/regnabogō, bowe, rainbow, regnboga
|
| 4
|
renge
|
Reconstruction:Latin/rencus, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hring, hrincg, reng
|
| 4
|
ring
|
hring, ring, ringue, rink
|
| 4
|
ringen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hringijan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hringōn, hringan, ring
|
| 4
|
rinnen
|
forarnen, rin, rinnan, run
|
| 4
|
ris
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrīsą, hris, rice, rise
|
| 4
|
risen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rīsan, arisen, risan, rise
|
| 4
|
rith
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rīþ, rith, rithe, riþ
|
| 4
|
roche
|
roach, roche, rochen, rocken
|
| 4
|
rolle
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skraudu, roll, rotula, scroll
|
| 4
|
round
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, around, rotundus, round
|
| 4
|
rudden
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rodēn, rud, rudian
|
| 4
|
rune
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/runiz, rine, ryne, wrine
|
| 4
|
runel
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/runilaz, runnel, runner, rynel
|
| 4
|
ruschen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hurskijaną, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rūskōną, hryscan, rush
|
| 4
|
rygge
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Rugg, hrycg, ridge
|
| 4
|
sal
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/salą, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sali, sal, sale
|
| 4
|
schabbe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skabbaz, scab, sceabb, shab
|
| 4
|
schaken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skakan, scacan, shake, szejk
|
| 4
|
schapen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skapōn, scieppan, shape, shapen
|
| 4
|
schawen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skawwōną, sceawian, shaw, show
|
| 4
|
schipen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skipōną, scipian, ship, shipping
|
| 4
|
score
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ker-, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skorōn, score, skor
|
| 4
|
seil
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/segl, sail, seel, segl
|
| 4
|
sewen
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, sew, siwian, sue
|
| 4
|
shrede
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skraudu, scread, screed, shred
|
| 4
|
sibbe
|
godsib, sib, sibb, sibling
|
| 4
|
sich
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swalīkaz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sīk, sic, sitch
|
| 4
|
sidlyng
|
-lyng, sideling, sidelong, sidling
|
| 4
|
skekken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skikkijaną, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skēkaz, chicanery, schicken
|
| 4
|
skippere
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skipārī, Skipper, sgiobair, skipper
|
| 4
|
slouthe
|
sloth, slowth, slut, slutte
|
| 4
|
sniken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/snīkan, sneak, snican, snitch
|
| 4
|
snithen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/snīþan, cut, snithe, sniþan
|
| 4
|
sompe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sumpaz, sump, swamp, zomp
|
| 4
|
sound
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sundą, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sund, gesund, sound
|
| 4
|
spik
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/spik, speck, spic, spike
|
| 4
|
spike
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/spik, speck, spic, spike
|
| 4
|
spite
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spituz, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spitō, Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/spey-, spit
|
| 4
|
spitten
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sputtijaną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/spittjan, spit
|
| 4
|
spouten
|
-ettan, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spīwatjaną, spout, spùt
|
| 4
|
sprengen
|
sprengan, sprent, springe, sprink
|
| 4
|
stampen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stampōną, setem, stamp, stempan
|
| 4
|
stedfastnesse
|
steadfastness, sted, stedefæstnes, stedfastness
|
| 4
|
stempne
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stamnijō, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stamniz, stem, stemn
|
| 4
|
sterling
|
esterlino, esterlín, starling, sterling
|
| 4
|
steynen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stenan, stain, steinn, stevened
|
| 4
|
stiren
|
move, steer, stir, styrian
|
| 4
|
striden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/strīdan, stridan, striddle, stride
|
| 4
|
stunien
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stenan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stunōn, stun, stunian
|
| 4
|
subget
|
sabdyek, subdyek, subiectus, subject
|
| 4
|
sulf
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/selbaz, sel, self, silf
|
| 4
|
sund
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sundą, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sund, gesund, sound
|
| 4
|
sur-
|
sur-, surname, surnoun, survewe
|
| 4
|
swimmen
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swimman, swim, swimman
|
| 4
|
swinken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swinkan, swincan, swink, travel
|
| 4
|
swippen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swippōną, swap, swipe, zwepen
|
| 4
|
swith
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swinþ, swith, swiþ, very
|
| 4
|
tarien
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/targijaną, tarre, tarry, tiergan
|
| 4
|
tawen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tauwjan, taw, tawian, tew
|
| 4
|
thakken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þakwōną, thack, thwack, þaccian
|
| 4
|
theow
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þeu, thew, þeaw, þeow
|
| 4
|
thiggen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þiggjan, receive, thig, þicgan
|
| 4
|
thringen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þringwan, press, thring, þringan
|
| 4
|
throwe
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, throe, throw, þrag
|
| 4
|
thrucchen
|
push, thrack, thrutch, þryccan
|
| 4
|
towen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/togōn, taut, tow, wanton
|
| 4
|
twisel
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/twisilą, twisla, twissel, twistle
|
| 4
|
unclene
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klainį̄, unclean, unclæne
|
| 4
|
under-
|
under-, underdelven, underloken, undersechen
|
| 4
|
warien
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wargijan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/warōn, warian, warry
|
| 4
|
warloghe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lugô, loga, warlock, wærloga
|
| 4
|
way
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/weg, waggen, way
|
| 4
|
weed
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/weud, mayweed, weed, wiet
|
| 4
|
weghen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wegan, wegan, weght, weigh
|
| 4
|
welde
|
gaudy, wad, weld, wieldy
|
| 4
|
welwen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/walwijaną, wallow, wealwian, wielwan
|
| 4
|
weri
|
tired, wearg, weary, werig
|
| 4
|
weten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wētijaną, wat, weet, wet
|
| 4
|
wili
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wilgijā, weely, wile, wilige
|
| 4
|
wir
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wīraz, wea, wir, wire
|
| 4
|
witles
|
-les, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/witalaus, witleas, witless
|
| 4
|
wiȝt
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wihtą, whit, wight, wiht
|
| 4
|
wonien
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wainōną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wanēn, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wanōn, wanian
|
| 4
|
wreien
|
biwreyen, wraith, wray, wregan
|
| 4
|
wricken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrikkōną, rick, vrikke, wrick
|
| 4
|
wrien
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrikkōną, bewrien, wreon, wry
|
| 4
|
wyr
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wīraz, wea, wir, wire
|
| 4
|
yelden
|
gieldan, ildio, pay, yield
|
| 4
|
yland
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/awjōlandą, iegland, iland, island
|
| 4
|
ywis
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gawissaz, gewiss, iwis, wiss
|
| 4
|
ȝa
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jahw, ge, jepp, yea
|
| 4
|
ȝea
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/jā, gea, jepp, yea
|
| 3
|
-atorie
|
crismatorie, lavatorie, purgatorie
|
| 3
|
-craft
|
-craft, -cræft, wicchecraft
|
| 3
|
-ein
|
-an, citeseyn, gardein
|
| 3
|
-ence
|
-ence, difference, resistence
|
| 3
|
-ende
|
-ing, beende, frend
|
| 3
|
-enien
|
-en, -nian, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inōną
|
| 3
|
-ishen
|
-ish, blandish, blandishment
|
| 3
|
-mele
|
-meal, -mælum, plotmele
|
| 3
|
-n
|
-en, -inn, -n
|
| 3
|
-nen
|
-nian, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inōną, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-naną
|
| 3
|
-orie
|
-oire, -ory, -torius
|
| 3
|
-oun
|
jupon, raton, wafroun
|
| 3
|
-ren
|
-er, -ern, -erne
|
| 3
|
-winter
|
-wintre, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-wintruz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-wintrī
|
| 3
|
-wise
|
-eous, lykewyse, talewise
|
| 3
|
Cristofre
|
Christopher, Christopherus, Christophorus
|
| 3
|
Densc
|
Dench, Denisc, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/daniskaz
|
| 3
|
Februarie
|
Februar, February, februarius
|
| 3
|
Henry
|
Henn, Henricus, Henry
|
| 3
|
Janevere
|
Januar, January, janvier
|
| 3
|
Jankin
|
-kin, Jack, John
|
| 3
|
Januarie
|
Januar, January, ianuarius
|
| 3
|
Mai
|
May, Mey, mays
|
| 3
|
Oxneford
|
Oxenford, Oxford, Oxnaford
|
| 3
|
Phipp
|
Phippen, Phipps, Phips
|
| 3
|
*bangen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bang-, bang, bangs
|
| 3
|
*befreen
|
befree, befreogan, befria
|
| 3
|
*bifreen
|
befree, befreogan, befria
|
| 3
|
*fargh
|
farrow, fearh, for
|
| 3
|
*finny
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fun-, vinney, vinny
|
| 3
|
*lecchen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lakkjan, leach, leccan
|
| 3
|
*lechen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lakkjan, leach, leccan
|
| 3
|
*lesen
|
laissier, laxo, lease
|
| 3
|
*menye
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/managī, many, menigu
|
| 3
|
*spene
|
spane, spean, speen
|
| 3
|
*steȝe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/staigilaz, stay, stægel
|
| 3
|
*telwe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/telguz, telga, tillow
|
| 3
|
*tever
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/taubrą, teafor, tiver
|
| 3
|
*than
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þainaz, Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/teh₂-, þan
|
| 3
|
*thikket
|
thicket, þiccet, þiccett
|
| 3
|
*tilwe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/telguz, telga, tillow
|
| 3
|
*vinny
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fun-, vinney, vinny
|
| 3
|
*wigge
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wigi, wicg, widge
|
| 3
|
*yelwambre
|
amore, yelamber, yellowhammer
|
| 3
|
Rycharde
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Rīkaharduz, Richard, Risteard
|
| 3
|
Severne
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/Sabrinā, Severn, Sæfern
|
| 3
|
Wednesdai
|
Ash Wednesday, Wadensday, Wednesday
|
| 3
|
aberen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/uʀberan, abear, aberan
|
| 3
|
abissus
|
abis, abyss, abyssus
|
| 3
|
abounden
|
abound, abund, abundo
|
| 3
|
abouten
|
about, abut, thereabouts
|
| 3
|
above
|
aboo, above, abufe
|
| 3
|
accessorie
|
accessorius, accessory, aksesori
|
| 3
|
addere
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/nadrā, adder, serpent
|
| 3
|
adse
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/adisō, adesa, adze
|
| 3
|
adweschen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dwaiskijaną, adwesch, adwæscan
|
| 3
|
aferen
|
afear, aferdth, affeer
|
| 3
|
agnail
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/angī, agnail, hangnail
|
| 3
|
aik
|
aik, oak, uuk
|
| 3
|
alayen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzlagjaną, alecgan, allay
|
| 3
|
alder
|
alder, alor, ealdor
|
| 3
|
alderman
|
alderman, ealdor, ealdormann
|
| 3
|
aldermon
|
alderman, ealdor, ealdormann
|
| 3
|
alehous
|
aalhouse, alehouse, ealuhus
|
| 3
|
aleyen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzlagjaną, alecgan, allay
|
| 3
|
aller
|
alder, alor, owler
|
| 3
|
als
|
also, eallswa, inasmuch
|
| 3
|
also
|
also, as, eallswa
|
| 3
|
althagh
|
abiet, albeit, although
|
| 3
|
anden
|
and, andian, breathe
|
| 3
|
andsware
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/andaswaru, andswaru, answer
|
| 3
|
andweorc
|
cause, material, matter
|
| 3
|
anelen
|
anele, anneal, onælan
|
| 3
|
angellich
|
angelic, aungelic, engellic
|
| 3
|
anter
|
Reconstruction:Latin/adventura, adbentyur, adventure
|
| 3
|
appreoven
|
approve, aprob, aprub
|
| 3
|
appreven
|
approve, aprob, aprub
|
| 3
|
apprile
|
April, Apryle, اڤريل
|
| 3
|
apreven
|
approve, aprob, aprub
|
| 3
|
arblast
|
alfraits, arbalest, arcuballista
|
| 3
|
areden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzrēdaną, arread, arædan
|
| 3
|
armes
|
arm, armas, arme
|
| 3
|
astunien
|
astonish, astony, stunian
|
| 3
|
atheling
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aþuling, atheling, æþeling
|
| 3
|
atstonden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/atstandaną, atstand, ætstandan
|
| 3
|
attenden
|
atend, attend, tend
|
| 3
|
aueril
|
April, Apryle, اڤريل
|
| 3
|
avantage
|
advantage, avantage, vondeish
|
| 3
|
avauntage
|
advantage, avantage, vondeish
|
| 3
|
ayen
|
again, ayenes, ayenst
|
| 3
|
baffen
|
baboon, babouin, baff
|
| 3
|
bald
|
bald, bauld, bold
|
| 3
|
bawelyne
|
bolina, bouline, bowline
|
| 3
|
bayn
|
bain, beinn, bone
|
| 3
|
becc
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bakiz, beck, bekkr
|
| 3
|
becomen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bikwemaną, become, becuman
|
| 3
|
bedon
|
bedo, bedon, bedone
|
| 3
|
bedoven
|
bedofen, bedoven, bedufan
|
| 3
|
befilen
|
befile, befylan, defile
|
| 3
|
begeten
|
beget, begietan, biyete
|
| 3
|
begripen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bigrīpan, begripan, begripe
|
| 3
|
beheve
|
behofþe, behovely, behovelynesse
|
| 3
|
beholden
|
behealdan, behold, beholden
|
| 3
|
behoveable
|
behofþe, behovely, behovelynesse
|
| 3
|
behovefull
|
behofþe, behovely, behovelynesse
|
| 3
|
behovefully
|
behofþe, behovely, behovelynesse
|
| 3
|
behovesum
|
behofþe, behovely, behovelynesse
|
| 3
|
bekyr
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bikarī, bacar, beaker
|
| 3
|
beleoȝen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bileugan, beleogan, belie
|
| 3
|
bellen
|
belgan, bell, bellan
|
| 3
|
bemenen
|
bemean, bemoan, bemænan
|
| 3
|
benden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bandijan, bend, bendan
|
| 3
|
benk
|
benc, bench, bink
|
| 3
|
bereden
|
beread, berede, berædan
|
| 3
|
berling
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/barō, barling, bearling
|
| 3
|
beschinen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biskīnan, bescinan, beshine
|
| 3
|
beseen
|
besee, beseon, well-beseen
|
| 3
|
beshinen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biskīnan, bescinan, beshine
|
| 3
|
besitten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bisitjaną, besit, besittan
|
| 3
|
bestanden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bistandaną, bestand, bestandan
|
| 3
|
betechen
|
betake, beteach, betæcan
|
| 3
|
beten
|
beat, beatan, betan
|
| 3
|
bethen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/baþþjan, beath, beþian
|
| 3
|
bethenken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/biþankijaną, bethink, beþencan
|
| 3
|
bewinden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/biwindaną, bewind, bewindan
|
| 3
|
beyn
|
bain, beinn, bone
|
| 3
|
bi God
|
Bigott, Bygott, bigot
|
| 3
|
bicumen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bikwemaną, become, becuman
|
| 3
|
bight
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/buhtiz, bight, bought
|
| 3
|
birken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/birkīn, birchen, birken
|
| 3
|
bischadewen
|
besceaduwian, beshade, beshadow
|
| 3
|
bischilden
|
bescyldian, beshield, protect
|
| 3
|
bishiten
|
beshit, beshite, beshitten
|
| 3
|
bistanden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bistandaną, bestand, bestandan
|
| 3
|
bite
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, bit, bite
|
| 3
|
bithecchen
|
bethatch, beþeccan, cover
|
| 3
|
bitter
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bit(t)r, biter, bitter
|
| 3
|
bivien
|
bifian, bive, biveren
|
| 3
|
biwinden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/biwindaną, bewind, bewindan
|
| 3
|
biȝt
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/buhtiz, bight, bought
|
| 3
|
blanden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blandaną, bland, blunder
|
| 3
|
bleath
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blauþuz, blate, bleaþ
|
| 3
|
bleche
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/blaik, bleach, bleak
|
| 3
|
blechen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/blaikijan, bleach, blæcan
|
| 3
|
blee
|
blee, bleo, color
|
| 3
|
blenden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blandaną, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blandijaną, blend
|
| 3
|
blenken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blinkaną, blencan, blink
|
| 3
|
blissen
|
blesh, blissian, blusschen
|
| 3
|
blok
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/blokk, block, pirōk
|
| 3
|
blont
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, blant, blunt
|
| 3
|
blunt
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, blant, blunt
|
| 3
|
bocchen
|
bodge, botch, botettan
|
| 3
|
boden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/budōną, bode, bodian
|
| 3
|
body
|
Body, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bodag, body
|
| 3
|
boken
|
bocian, book, bukować
|
| 3
|
boldely
|
-ly, bealdlice, boldly
|
| 3
|
bolken
|
boak, bolk, bowk
|
| 3
|
bonet
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰendʰ-, bonaid, bonnet
|
| 3
|
bonles
|
-les, banleas, boneless
|
| 3
|
bony
|
bony, bunion, bunny
|
| 3
|
booken
|
bocian, book, bukować
|
| 3
|
boras
|
borax, bórás, بورق
|
| 3
|
borgh
|
borough, borrow, burgh
|
| 3
|
borwe
|
borough, borrow, burgh
|
| 3
|
borwen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/borgōn, borgian, borrow
|
| 3
|
borȝien
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/borgōn, borgian, borrow
|
| 3
|
bosk
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/buskaz, boscus, bosk
|
| 3
|
botel
|
-eld, botele, bottle
|
| 3
|
botswain
|
boatswain, bojin, swayn
|
| 3
|
bought
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/buhtiz, bight, bought
|
| 3
|
boute
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biūtan, but, butan
|
| 3
|
bouȝt
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/buhtiz, bight, bought
|
| 3
|
breke
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brōk, breeks, broc
|
| 3
|
bresen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brausijaną, bruise, brysan
|
| 3
|
briche
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brukiz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brūkī, bryce
|
| 3
|
brighten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/berhtēn, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/birhtijan, bright
|
| 3
|
brisen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brausijaną, bruise, brysan
|
| 3
|
broilen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/broþ, broil, bruir
|
| 3
|
brook
|
Easterbrook, broc, brook
|
| 3
|
brustel
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/burstilu, bristle, byrst
|
| 3
|
bryne
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brūwō, Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰreyH-, brine
|
| 3
|
burre
|
bur, burr, burra
|
| 3
|
burthe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burþiz, birth, nature
|
| 3
|
buten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biūtan, but, butan
|
| 3
|
byȝt
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/buhtiz, bight, bought
|
| 3
|
caiser
|
Cesar, Kaiser, keisar
|
| 3
|
campen
|
camp, campian, kampe
|
| 3
|
camus
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kambos, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hamiþī, camous
|
| 3
|
carde
|
card, cerdyn, charta
|
| 3
|
caren
|
bicaren, care, caren
|
| 3
|
casten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kastōną, cast, forcasten
|
| 3
|
centaure
|
centaurea, centaury, κενταύρειον
|
| 3
|
ch-
|
cham, chave, chill
|
| 3
|
chammen
|
champ, chomp, jam
|
| 3
|
champen
|
champ, chomp, jam
|
| 3
|
chanel
|
cainéal, channel, chenel
|
| 3
|
chappen
|
cappen, chap, chop
|
| 3
|
chargen
|
carrico, charge, charjous
|
| 3
|
chariȝ
|
carig, cearig, chary
|
| 3
|
chaunceler
|
cancellarius, chancellor, seansailéir
|
| 3
|
chepen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kaupijan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kaupōn, cheap
|
| 3
|
chesil
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kisil, chessil, chisel
|
| 3
|
cheteren
|
chatter, chitter, tsat
|
| 3
|
chirmen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/karmijan, chirm, chirp
|
| 3
|
chiteren
|
chatter, chitter, tsat
|
| 3
|
choke
|
ceoce, cheek, chock full
|
| 3
|
choppen
|
cappen, chap, chop
|
| 3
|
choughe
|
ceahhe, ceo, chough
|
| 3
|
civil
|
civil, sibhialta, sìobhalta
|
| 3
|
clacken
|
Reconstruction:Old English/clacian, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klakōną, clack
|
| 3
|
claken
|
Reconstruction:Old English/clacian, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klakōną, clack
|
| 3
|
clakken
|
Reconstruction:Old English/clacian, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klakōną, clack
|
| 3
|
clam
|
clam, clamber, clammy
|
| 3
|
cleken
|
cleek, click, clutch
|
| 3
|
clenchen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klankijaną, clench, clinker-built
|
| 3
|
clenliche
|
cleanly, clænlic, clænlice
|
| 3
|
clenly
|
cleanly, clænlic, clænlice
|
| 3
|
clinken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klinganą, clink, clinker-built
|
| 3
|
clippen
|
clip, clipper, clyppan
|
| 3
|
cluster
|
cluster, klaster, kluster
|
| 3
|
codel
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kudilǭ, cudele, cuttle
|
| 3
|
codul
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kudilǭ, cudele, cuttle
|
| 3
|
coken
|
Cockney, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kokōn, cook
|
| 3
|
comly
|
comely, comly, cymlic
|
| 3
|
conteyner
|
container, kontainer, kontener
|
| 3
|
copen
|
chop, cop, cope
|
| 3
|
coriandre
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kulljandr, coriander, coriandrum
|
| 3
|
cortine
|
curtain, katiin, katiin̄
|
| 3
|
cotoun
|
cotton, kotin, قطن
|
| 3
|
coule
|
cowl, cuculla, cucullus
|
| 3
|
counseil
|
council, counsel, privy council
|
| 3
|
counten
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, count, cunnt
|
| 3
|
couth
|
couth, cuddle, forcouth
|
| 3
|
craftily
|
-ly, craftily, cræftiglice
|
| 3
|
crakken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krakōną, cracian, crack
|
| 3
|
crammen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/krammōn, cram, crammian
|
| 3
|
crampe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krampō, cramp, crampe
|
| 3
|
crawlen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krabblōną, crawl, scrawl
|
| 3
|
creken
|
creak, cricket, criquer
|
| 3
|
crenchen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krangijaną, crincgan, crinch
|
| 3
|
curen
|
cower, cure, küren
|
| 3
|
cutten
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kutjaną, cut
|
| 3
|
dawen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dagēn, dagian, daw
|
| 3
|
deaven
|
dave, deafen, deave
|
| 3
|
deceyven
|
conceyte, deceive, decipio
|
| 3
|
dechen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dōkijan, deech, ditch
|
| 3
|
defenden
|
defend, defender, fend
|
| 3
|
delicious
|
delicious, delisyos, luscious
|
| 3
|
demayne
|
demaine, demesne, domain
|
| 3
|
demen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dōmijan, deem, deman
|
| 3
|
derken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/derkōn, dark, deorcian
|
| 3
|
dernen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/darnijan, darn, dern
|
| 3
|
desiren
|
desire, desirous, desirrer
|
| 3
|
desque
|
desg, desk, discus
|
| 3
|
destresse
|
estresse, stres, stress
|
| 3
|
deven
|
dave, deafen, deave
|
| 3
|
dich
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dīk, dic, ditch
|
| 3
|
dier
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/deuzaz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/deuʀ, deer
|
| 3
|
diggen
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, dig, dyggar
|
| 3
|
dippen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/duppijan, dip, dyppan
|
| 3
|
disjoynen
|
desjoindre, disjoin, disjoint
|
| 3
|
displayen
|
despleier, display, splay
|
| 3
|
disporte
|
deport, esport, sport
|
| 3
|
diven
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dūban, dive, dyfan
|
| 3
|
dodden
|
dod, dodipoll, dodman
|
| 3
|
dold
|
doldrum, doldrums, dolt
|
| 3
|
douken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dūkan, dook, duck
|
| 3
|
dreinen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/draugiz, drain, drenować
|
| 3
|
drien
|
dry, drye, drygan
|
| 3
|
drihte
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/druhtin, dright, dryhten
|
| 3
|
drinke
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, drink, drync
|
| 3
|
drippen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/draupijan, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/druppjan, drip
|
| 3
|
driten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/drītan, dirten, drite
|
| 3
|
drogge
|
drogue, drug, druga
|
| 3
|
dronknen
|
drown, druncnian, drunken
|
| 3
|
drubly
|
droflic, drublie, drubly
|
| 3
|
drunken
|
drunk, drunken, wyndronken
|
| 3
|
drunknen
|
drown, druncnian, drunken
|
| 3
|
dryft
|
Reconstruction:Old English/drift, drif, drift
|
| 3
|
dull
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dulaz, dolt, dull
|
| 3
|
dulle
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dulaz, dwl
|
| 3
|
dunt
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/duntiz, dint, dunt
|
| 3
|
dusshen
|
douse, dush, dwæscan
|
| 3
|
duven
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dūban, dive, dyfan
|
| 3
|
eanen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aunōn, eanian, yean
|
| 3
|
earn
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arô, eagle, erne
|
| 3
|
effect
|
effect, effectus, feck
|
| 3
|
eile
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/agil, ail, egle
|
| 3
|
elsen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/alasnu, elsen, elsin
|
| 3
|
emplien
|
emplier, emploiier, imply
|
| 3
|
endosse
|
endorse, endorso, indorse
|
| 3
|
engyneour
|
endyiner, engineer, इंजीनियर
|
| 3
|
enquery
|
enquiry, inkuiri, inquiry
|
| 3
|
eornest
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ernustuz, earnest, eornost
|
| 3
|
ermen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/armijan, erme, ern
|
| 3
|
ernest
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ernustuz, earnest, eornost
|
| 3
|
espien
|
espier, espiya, spy
|
| 3
|
et
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Appendix:Middle English verbs, et
|
| 3
|
ete
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ētą, eat
|
| 3
|
exercise
|
eksersays, exercise, exercitium
|
| 3
|
eymere
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aimuʀjā, ember, æmyrge
|
| 3
|
fadome
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/faþm, fathom, fæþm
|
| 3
|
fager
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fagr, fair, fayre
|
| 3
|
fah
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/faih, fah, fou
|
| 3
|
fakenn
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/faikn, facn, fæcne
|
| 3
|
fall
|
fall, fiell, tofall
|
| 3
|
falle
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fall, fall
|
| 3
|
fandien
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fandōną, fand, try
|
| 3
|
fathome
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/faþm, fathom, fæþm
|
| 3
|
februare
|
Februar, February, februarius
|
| 3
|
februari
|
Februar, February, februarius
|
| 3
|
feendy
|
feend, feendly, fiendy
|
| 3
|
felwe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/felgō, felloe, felly
|
| 3
|
fenester
|
fenester, fenestra, window
|
| 3
|
fenestre
|
fenester, fenestra, window
|
| 3
|
feoverel
|
Februar, February, fevrier
|
| 3
|
ferst
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fristiz, first, fyrest
|
| 3
|
feten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fatōną, fet, fetian
|
| 3
|
fetten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fatōną, fet, fetian
|
| 3
|
feyen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fōgijan, fay, fegan
|
| 3
|
fiken
|
fician, fidge, fike
|
| 3
|
fille
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fullį̄, full, fyllu
|
| 3
|
filtre
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/felt, filter, 필터
|
| 3
|
fit
|
Fitt, fit, fitt
|
| 3
|
flag
|
bōļeak, bōļāāk, flag
|
| 3
|
flanc
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlankō, flanc, flank
|
| 3
|
flasshen
|
flash, flesz, flush
|
| 3
|
flat
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/flataz, flat
|
| 3
|
flekked
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/flekka-, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/flekkōn, fleck
|
| 3
|
flock
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/flukkaz, flocc, floccus
|
| 3
|
flouten
|
flout, floute, flouter
|
| 3
|
forcast
|
forcast, forcasten, forecast
|
| 3
|
fordemen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fradōmijaną, fordeem, fordeman
|
| 3
|
forleden
|
forelead, forlead, forlædan
|
| 3
|
forlesen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fraleusan, forleosan, forlese
|
| 3
|
forsen
|
force, forsee, forseon
|
| 3
|
forslowen
|
foreslow, forslawian, forslow
|
| 3
|
forstanden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frastandaną, forstand, forstandan
|
| 3
|
forthgon
|
forthgo, forthgoing, forþgan
|
| 3
|
forworthen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/frawerþan, forweorþan, forworth
|
| 3
|
forwurchen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/frawurkijan, forwork, forwyrcan
|
| 3
|
foryelden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frageldaną, forgieldan, foryield
|
| 3
|
foulen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fūlēn, faul, foul
|
| 3
|
founden
|
found, funder, fundian
|
| 3
|
fraisen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fraisōną, fraise, frasian
|
| 3
|
freke
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frekô, freak, freke
|
| 3
|
frikien
|
freak, frician, frig
|
| 3
|
fuldon
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fulladōn, fuldon, fulldo
|
| 3
|
fulen
|
faul, foul, fylan
|
| 3
|
fyrst
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/furist, first, fyrest
|
| 3
|
fæle
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/failī, feal, fæle
|
| 3
|
gabben
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gabbōn, gab, gob
|
| 3
|
gadde
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gazdaz, gad, gaddr
|
| 3
|
gade
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gadô, gad, gadeling
|
| 3
|
gaille
|
gaiole, gaol, jail
|
| 3
|
gain-
|
gain-, gainset, gegn-
|
| 3
|
galeie
|
galley, halpeni, 갤리
|
| 3
|
galen
|
cry, galan, gale
|
| 3
|
gapen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gapōn, gapa, gape
|
| 3
|
garnischen
|
Reconstruction:Latin/warnio, garnish, guarnir
|
| 3
|
gayle
|
gaiole, gaol, jail
|
| 3
|
gaylle
|
gaiole, gaol, jail
|
| 3
|
gayole
|
gaiole, gaol, jail
|
| 3
|
gelden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/galdijaną, geld, gilden
|
| 3
|
gert
|
gert, girt, gurt
|
| 3
|
gift
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/giftiz, gift, gipt
|
| 3
|
girdel
|
gerth, girdle, gyrdel
|
| 3
|
girt
|
gert, girt, gurt
|
| 3
|
glacen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/glīdan, glacynge, glance
|
| 3
|
gladly
|
-ly, gladly, glædlice
|
| 3
|
gle
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/glīwą, glee, gleo
|
| 3
|
gleme
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/glaimiz, gleam, glæm
|
| 3
|
gliteren
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/glitrōną, gliter, glitter
|
| 3
|
glofe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/galōfô, glof, glove
|
| 3
|
glove
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/galōfô, glof, glove
|
| 3
|
gnasten
|
gnash, gnast, gnastan
|
| 3
|
goden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gōdōn, good, gooden
|
| 3
|
godien
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gōdōn, good, gooden
|
| 3
|
gol
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gailō, gal, goal
|
| 3
|
golsouȝt
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/suhtiz, gulusótt, suht
|
| 3
|
gong
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gang, gang, gong
|
| 3
|
good chepe
|
goedkeap, goedkoop, goodkoop
|
| 3
|
goute
|
gout, gouten, goutte
|
| 3
|
graith
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/garaidaz, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raidaz, graith
|
| 3
|
grape
|
grape, grappe, kūreep
|
| 3
|
greithe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/garaidaz, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raidaz, graith
|
| 3
|
greithen
|
forgreithen, graith, greiða
|
| 3
|
greve
|
greave, greeve, grieve
|
| 3
|
griet
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/greutą, greot, grit
|
| 3
|
grinder
|
gerinda, grinder, grindere
|
| 3
|
grindere
|
gerinda, grinder, grindere
|
| 3
|
groundles
|
-les, groundless, grundleas
|
| 3
|
gulchen
|
glutch, gulch, gulchecuppe
|
| 3
|
gurdel
|
gerth, girdle, gyrdel
|
| 3
|
guschen
|
flush, gush, gust
|
| 3
|
hagge
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hagatusi, hag, hægtesse
|
| 3
|
halfdede
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/halbadaudaz, halfdead, healfdead
|
| 3
|
halien
|
Reconstruction:Old English/halian, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/halōn, haul
|
| 3
|
halow
|
eala, hallo, hallow
|
| 3
|
handlen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/handulōn, handle, handlian
|
| 3
|
handtame
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/handutam, handtam, handtame
|
| 3
|
hare-fot
|
hare's foot, hare's-foot, harefoot
|
| 3
|
hastif
|
-ive, hastif, hasty
|
| 3
|
haute
|
haught, haughty, haut
|
| 3
|
hebben
|
heave, hiva, hive
|
| 3
|
hedly
|
-ly, headly, heafodlic
|
| 3
|
heighte
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hauhiþu, heigh, height
|
| 3
|
helde
|
Appendix:Middle English verbs, Helton, heddle
|
| 3
|
helien
|
helan, hele, protect
|
| 3
|
henten
|
hent, hentan, hint
|
| 3
|
hepe
|
Heape, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/haup, hip
|
| 3
|
herald
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wald, herald, heraldiek
|
| 3
|
hersum
|
gehiersum, hearsome, hersum
|
| 3
|
hinde
|
Hinde, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hindi, hind
|
| 3
|
hindren
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hinderōną, hinder, hindrian
|
| 3
|
hirst
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hursti, hurst, hyrst
|
| 3
|
hitten
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hittijan, hit
|
| 3
|
hof
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hōfaz, hoof, measure
|
| 3
|
holen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hulōną, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hōlōną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/holōn
|
| 3
|
holinesse
|
halignes, holiness, holy
|
| 3
|
holk
|
holk, howk, hulk
|
| 3
|
hoppen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/huppōną, hop, hoppian
|
| 3
|
houlen
|
Reconstruction:Old English/hulian, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hūwilōn, howl
|
| 3
|
hovely
|
behofþe, behovely, behovelynesse
|
| 3
|
hoven
|
hafen, hove, hoven
|
| 3
|
howen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/huggjan, ho, houe
|
| 3
|
howlen
|
Reconstruction:Old English/hulian, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hūwilōn, howl
|
| 3
|
huden
|
hide, huddle, hydan
|
| 3
|
hulle
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Hallums, hull
|
| 3
|
huntien
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/huntōną, huntian
|
| 3
|
hwer
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hwer, where
|
| 3
|
hwit
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, White, white
|
| 3
|
hynde
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hindi, hind, hyndemest
|
| 3
|
icheien
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kauwjan, cigan, geciegan
|
| 3
|
implien
|
emplier, emploiier, imply
|
| 3
|
inklen
|
inca, inkle, inkling
|
| 3
|
inly
|
inlic, inlice, inly
|
| 3
|
irihte
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/garihtiją, eright, geriht
|
| 3
|
issue
|
issue, isu, isyu
|
| 3
|
ithen
|
ident, ithand, ithe
|
| 3
|
iwald
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wald, geweald, wald
|
| 3
|
januari
|
Januar, January, ianuarius
|
| 3
|
jolif
|
-ive, jolif, jolly
|
| 3
|
julye
|
Julie, July, iulius
|
| 3
|
jun
|
Jun, Juun, جون
|
| 3
|
justice
|
iustitia, justice, justise
|
| 3
|
kele
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/keluz, keel, kjǫlr
|
| 3
|
killen
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, cwellan, kill
|
| 3
|
kingriche
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kuningarīkiją, cyningrice, kingric
|
| 3
|
kitelen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kitilōną, citelian, kittle
|
| 3
|
kitten
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kutjaną, cut
|
| 3
|
knarre
|
knar, knur, knurl
|
| 3
|
knellen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/knuzlijaną, cnyllan, knell
|
| 3
|
knillen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/knuzlijaną, cnyllan, knell
|
| 3
|
knowlechen
|
Reconstruction:Old English/cnawelæcan, acknowledge, knowledge
|
| 3
|
knullen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/knuzlijaną, cnyllan, knell
|
| 3
|
knyllen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/knuzlijaną, cnyllan, knell
|
| 3
|
kuthen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kunþijan, cuddle, kithe
|
| 3
|
kyngdom
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kuningadōm, cyningdom, kingdom
|
| 3
|
kytten
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kutjaną, cut
|
| 3
|
laie
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lagu, lagu, lay
|
| 3
|
laiten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wlaitōn, lait, laitand
|
| 3
|
lang
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, lang, long
|
| 3
|
langsum
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/langasam, langsome, langsum
|
| 3
|
lard
|
laird, lard, lord
|
| 3
|
laththe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lattō, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laþô, lath
|
| 3
|
laþe
|
Lade, lath, låda
|
| 3
|
leesewe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lāsu, leasow, læs
|
| 3
|
left
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, left, luft
|
| 3
|
lefte
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, lift, luft
|
| 3
|
leful
|
lawful, leafful, leaful
|
| 3
|
legh
|
lea, leah, leigh
|
| 3
|
leghe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lugiz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/luginu, lyge
|
| 3
|
leiken
|
laker, lakering, leika
|
| 3
|
leire
|
lair, lear, leger
|
| 3
|
lemen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/liuhmijan, lam, leam
|
| 3
|
lenke
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlankiz, hlenca, link
|
| 3
|
lesewe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lāsu, leasow, læs
|
| 3
|
lesten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lustijaną, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laistijan, list
|
| 3
|
leswe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lāsu, leasow, læs
|
| 3
|
level
|
lefel, level, libella
|
| 3
|
licken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/likkōn, liccian, lick
|
| 3
|
lifte
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, lift, luft
|
| 3
|
lige
|
laetus, league, liege
|
| 3
|
lighten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/liuhtijan, liehtan, light
|
| 3
|
lihtliche
|
leohtlice, lightliness, lightly
|
| 3
|
linke
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlankiz, hlenca, link
|
| 3
|
lire
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hleuzą, lira, lire
|
| 3
|
listen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lustijaną, list, listen
|
| 3
|
litargie
|
lethargia, lethargy, litargia
|
| 3
|
liten
|
lit, lite, litster
|
| 3
|
lithen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/līþan, lithe, travel
|
| 3
|
liȝe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laugō, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/luginu, lyge
|
| 3
|
liȝtliche
|
leohtlice, lightliness, lightly
|
| 3
|
lokke
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lukkaz, locc, lock
|
| 3
|
longsom
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/langasam, langsome, langsum
|
| 3
|
loothly
|
laþlic, loathly, lothly
|
| 3
|
lowe
|
low, lowe, lágr
|
| 3
|
lullen
|
loll, lull, lullaby
|
| 3
|
lunge
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lunganjō, lung, lungen
|
| 3
|
lusch
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laskaz, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laskwaz, lush
|
| 3
|
lut
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lūtilaz, lit, lite
|
| 3
|
lutter
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hlūt(t)r, hlutor, pure
|
| 3
|
lyghtly
|
leohtlice, lightliness, lightly
|
| 3
|
lyre
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hleuzą, lira, lire
|
| 3
|
lyvely
|
liflic, liflice, lively
|
| 3
|
maide
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/magadīn, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/magaþ, maid
|
| 3
|
malme
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/malmaz, malm, mealm
|
| 3
|
malskren
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/malskaz, mask, masker
|
| 3
|
manken
|
mangle, mank, mankit
|
| 3
|
mannen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mannōną, man, mannian
|
| 3
|
mansweren
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mainą, manswear, manswerian
|
| 3
|
mantel
|
mantel, mantle, mantum
|
| 3
|
manye
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/managī, many, menigu
|
| 3
|
mark
|
marc, mark, mearc
|
| 3
|
market
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/markāt, marchié, market
|
| 3
|
maske
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maiskaz, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/maskā, mask
|
| 3
|
math
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mēþą, math, mæþ
|
| 3
|
maught
|
might, miht, myght
|
| 3
|
megrim
|
gs-tp, hemicrania, migraine
|
| 3
|
melen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maþlijaną, mell, mælan
|
| 3
|
melken
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/melkaną, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/melukōną, meolcan
|
| 3
|
melsche
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mili, mulch, mulcz
|
| 3
|
mengen
|
mengan, ming, minge
|
| 3
|
mennish
|
mannish, mennisc, mennish
|
| 3
|
merlion
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/smirilaz, merlin, merlion
|
| 3
|
merlone
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/smirilaz, merlin, merlion
|
| 3
|
mesche
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/maskā, mes, mesh
|
| 3
|
methafisik
|
metaphysic, metaphysician, metaphysics
|
| 3
|
michelnesse
|
micelnes, mickleness, muchness
|
| 3
|
midsomer
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/midjasumaraz, midsummer, midsumor
|
| 3
|
midsumer
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/midjasumaraz, midsummer, midsumor
|
| 3
|
minde
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gamundi, gemynd, mind
|
| 3
|
mingen
|
ming, minge, mynegian
|
| 3
|
minnen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/minnjōn, min, remember
|
| 3
|
misdede
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/missadēdiz, misdeed, misdæd
|
| 3
|
miskenninge
|
miscennung, misken, miskenning
|
| 3
|
misreden
|
misread, misrede, misrædan
|
| 3
|
missen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/missijaną, miss, missan
|
| 3
|
molsh
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mili, mulch, mulcz
|
| 3
|
monchen
|
minch, minchen, munch
|
| 3
|
moren
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mairōn, moor, more
|
| 3
|
morgengive
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/murgnagebō, morgengiefu, morning gift
|
| 3
|
morhȝive
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/murgnagebō, morgengiefu, morning gift
|
| 3
|
mornen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/murnaną, mourn, murnan
|
| 3
|
morth
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/murþą, morþ, murth
|
| 3
|
mournen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/murnaną, mourn, murnan
|
| 3
|
mousfalle
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mūsfallā, mousefall, musfealle
|
| 3
|
moven
|
move, movoir, m̧upi
|
| 3
|
mowled
|
mold, mould, mowlde
|
| 3
|
muchen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mūk-, mitch, mooch
|
| 3
|
murth
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/murþą, morþ, murth
|
| 3
|
na
|
naw, no, nuh
|
| 3
|
natif
|
-ive, native, natywny
|
| 3
|
neb
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/nabją, face, neb
|
| 3
|
need
|
need, needs-cost, neod
|
| 3
|
needely
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/neudaz, needly, neodlice
|
| 3
|
nekename
|
Appendix:Japanese glossary, ekename, nickname
|
| 3
|
nempnen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/namnijan, nemnan, neven
|
| 3
|
neodliche
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/neudaz, needly, neodlice
|
| 3
|
nesche
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hnaskwī, hnesce, nesh
|
| 3
|
nesen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hneusan, neeze, sneeze
|
| 3
|
nesten
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/nestōn, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/nistijan, nest
|
| 3
|
netle
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/natilu, netele, nettle
|
| 3
|
nevenen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/namnijan, nemnan, neven
|
| 3
|
nevnen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/namnijan, nemnan, neven
|
| 3
|
niker
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/neygʷ-, nicker, nicor
|
| 3
|
nippen
|
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hnippōn, Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/knīpan, nip
|
| 3
|
nithe
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/nīþą, nithe, niþ
|
| 3
|
nodden
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hnudōną, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hnuttōną, nod
|
| 3
|
now
|
noo, now, nu
|
| 3
|
nygh
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/nēhw, nigh
|
| 3
|
nyȝ
|
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list, Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/nēhw, nigh
|
| 3
|
of-
|
of-, ofdreden, off-
|
| 3
|
oinyon
|
oingnun, onion, wynwyn
|
| 3
|
oker
|
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wōkraz, ocker, oker
|