| Pampa | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rufous sabrewing (Pampa rufa) | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Clade: | Strisores |
| Order: | Apodiformes |
| Family: | Trochilidae |
| Tribe: | Trochilini |
| Genus: | Pampa Reichenbach, 1854 |
| Species | |
4, see text | |
Pampa is a genus of birds in the hummingbird family Trochilidae. These species are resident in northern Middle America.
The genus contains three species. [1]
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Curve-winged sabrewing | Pampa curvipennis (Deppe, 1830) | Mexico from San Luis Potosí south to Veracruz and Oaxaca | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Wedge-tailed sabrewing | Pampa pampa (Lesson, 1832) | Belize, Guatemala, Mexico, and possibly Honduras | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Rufous sabrewing | Pampa rufa (Lesson, 1840) | El Salvador, Guatemala, and Mexico. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
These three species were formerly placed in the genus Campylopterus . A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014 found that the genus Campylopterus was polyphyletic. [2] In the revised classification to create monophyletic genera, these species were moved to the resurrected genus Pampa that had been introduced in 1854 by Ludwig Reichenbach. [1] [3]
Trochilinae is one of the six subfamilies that make up the hummingbird family Trochilidae.
The blue-chested hummingbird is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Nicaragua, and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and heavily degraded former forest.
The charming hummingbird and also known as the beryl-crowned hummingbird is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae, found in Costa Rica and Panama. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and heavily degraded former forest. Staying within the exterior of forests, it searches for scattered flowers and various arthropods for food.
The purple-chested hummingbird is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and heavily degraded former forest. It is commonly hunted for the supposed medicinal properties of its beak by indigenous peoples in the area.
The sombre hummingbird is a species of hummingbird in the "emeralds", tribe Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is endemic to Brazil.
The wedge-tailed sabrewing is a species of hummingbird in the "emeralds", tribe Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is found in Belize, Guatemala, Mexico, and possibly Honduras.
Chlorestes is a genus of hummingbirds.
Chrysuronia is a genus of hummingbirds in the family Trochilidae, all of which are native to Central and South America.
Eupetomena is a genus in the hummingbird family Trochilidae. It contains two species which are both found in eastern South America.
The white-chinned sapphire is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in northern South America. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest.
The buffy hummingbird is a species of bird in the hummingbird family Trochilidae. It is the only species placed in the genus Leucippus. This bird lives in dry forest and scrubland in northern South America where it feeds on insects and the nectar, flesh, and juice of cactus fruits.
Saucerottia is a genus of birds in the family Trochilidae, or hummingbirds.
Polyerata is a genus of hummingbirds.
The curve-winged sabrewing is a species of hummingbird in the "emeralds", tribe Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is endemic to Mexico.
Riccordia is a genus of birds in the hummingbird family Trochilidae. They are endemic to the Caribbean.
Thaumasius is a genus in the family of Hummingbirds, and consists of 2 species.
Chionomesa is a genus of South American hummingbirds in the family Trochilidae.
Elliotomyia is a genus in the family of Hummingbirds.
Trochilini is one of the three tribes that make up the subfamily Trochilinae in the hummingbird family Trochilidae. The other two tribes in the subfamily are Lampornithini and Mellisugini (bees).
Ramosomyia is a genus in family Trochilidae, the hummingbirds, that was created in 2021 to replace Leucolia.
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