Nesophlox

Last updated

Nesophlox
Bahama Woodstar - Calliphlox evelynae.jpg
Bahama woodstar, (Nesophlox evelynae)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Clade: Strisores
Order: Apodiformes
Family: Trochilidae
Tribe: Mellisugini
Genus: Nesophlox
Ridgway, 1910
Species

2, see text

Synonyms

Calliphlox

Nesophlox is a genus in the family of Hummingbirds. It consists of two endemic hummingbirds of the Bahamas.

Species

The genus contains two species: [1]

ImageNameCommon nameDistribution
Bahama Woodstar (Calliphlox evelynae).jpg Nesophlox evelynae Bahama woodstar,Bahama and Turks and Caicos islands
Inagua Woodstar (Calliphlox lyrura).jpg Nesophlox lyrura Inagua woodstar Inagua in the Bahamas.

These species were formerly placed in the genus Calliphlox . Molecular phylogenetic studies published in 2014 and 2017 found that the genus Calliphlox was polyphyletic. [2] [3] In the revised classification to create monophyletic genera, the Bahama woodstar and the Inagua woodstar were moved to the resurrected genus Nesophlox that had been introduced by Robert Ridgway in 1910. [1] [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bahama woodstar</span> Species of bird

The Bahama woodstar or Bahama hummingbird is a species of hummingbird endemic to the Lucayan archipelago, including the Bahamian and Turks and Caicos islands. It is named the "hummer" by locals due to a distinct humming sound it makes while feeding.

<i>Selasphorus</i> Genus of birds

Selasphorus is a genus of hummingbirds from Middle and North America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trochilinae</span> Subfamily of hummingbirds

Trochilinae is one of the six subfamilies that make up the hummingbird family Trochilidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Purple-chested hummingbird</span> Species of bird

The purple-chested hummingbird is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and heavily degraded former forest. It is commonly hunted for the supposed medicinal properties of its beak by indigenous peoples in the area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amethyst woodstar</span> Species of hummingbird

The amethyst woodstar is a species of hummingbird in tribe Mellisugini of subfamily Trochilinae, the "bee hummingbirds". It is found in every mainland South American country except Chile and Uruguay and has been recorded as a vagrant on Trinidad.

<i>Chlorestes</i> Genus of birds

Chlorestes is a genus of hummingbirds.

<i>Goldmania</i> Genus of birds

Goldmania is a genus in the family of Hummingbirds, and consists of 2 species.

<i>Saucerottia</i> Genus of birds

Saucerottia is a genus of birds in the family Trochilidae, or hummingbirds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inagua woodstar</span> Species of hummingbird

The Inagua woodstar, also called the lyre-tailed hummingbird, is a species of hummingbird in tribe Mellisugini of subfamily Trochilinae, the "bee hummingbirds". It is endemic to the two islands of the Inagua district of the Bahamas.

<i>Pampa</i> (bird) Genus of birds

Pampa is a genus of birds in the hummingbird family Trochilidae. These species are resident in northern Middle America.

<i>Thaumasius</i> Genus of birds

Thaumasius is a genus in the family of Hummingbirds, and consists of 2 species.

<i>Chionomesa</i> Genus of birds

Chionomesa is a genus of South American hummingbirds in the family Trochilidae.

<i>Elliotomyia</i> Genus of birds

Elliotomyia is a genus in the family of Hummingbirds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Polytminae</span> Subfamily of birds

Polytminae is one of the six subfamilies of the hummingbird family Trochilidae. The subfamily contains 12 genera with a total of 29 species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lesbiinae</span> Subfamily of birds

Lesbiinae is one of the six subfamilies that make up the hummingbird family Trochilidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lesbiini</span> Tribe of birds

Lesbiini is one of the two tribes that make up the subfamily Lesbiinae in the hummingbird family Trochilidae. The other tribe is Heliantheini (brilliants).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mellisugini</span> Tribe of the Trochilinae

Mellisugini is one of the three tribes that make up the subfamily Trochilinae in the hummingbird family Trochilidae. The other two tribes in the subfamily are Lampornithini and Trochilini (emeralds).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lampornithini</span> Tribe of birds

Lampornithini is one of the three tribes that make up the subfamily Trochilinae in the hummingbird family Trochilidae. The other two tribes in the subfamily are Mellisugini (bees) and Trochilini (emeralds).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trochilini</span> Tribe of birds

Trochilini is one of the three tribes that make up the subfamily Trochilinae in the hummingbird family Trochilidae. The other two tribes in the subfamily are Lampornithini and Mellisugini (bees).

<i>Ramosomyia</i> Genus of birds

Ramosomyia is a genus in family Trochilidae, the hummingbirds, that was created in 2021 to replace Leucolia.

References

  1. 1 2 Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2020). "Hummingbirds". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
  2. McGuire, J.; Witt, C.; Remsen, J.V.; Corl, A.; Rabosky, D.; Altshuler, D.; Dudley, R. (2014). "Molecular phylogenetics and the diversification of hummingbirds". Current Biology. 24 (8): 910–916. Bibcode:2014CBio...24..910M. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.03.016 . PMID   24704078.
  3. Licona-Vera, Yuyini; Ornelas, Juan Francisco (2017). "The conquering of North America: dated phylogenetic and biogeographic inference of migratory behavior in bee hummingbirds". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 17 (1): 126. Bibcode:2017BMCEE..17..126L. doi: 10.1186/s12862-017-0980-5 . PMC   5460336 . PMID   28583078.
  4. Chesser, R.T.; Burns, K.J.; Cicero, C.; Dunn, J.L.; Kratter, A.W; Lovette, I.J.; Rasmussen, P.C.; Remsen, J.V. Jr; Stotz, D.F.; Winker, K. (2019). "Sixtieth supplement to the American Ornithological Society's Check-list of North American Birds". The Auk. 136 (3): 1–23. doi: 10.1093/auk/ukz042 .