Appendix:Proto-Mataguayo reconstructions
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Proto-Mataguayo (Proto-Matacoan) reconstructions:[1]
Viegas Barros (2002)
[edit]| No. | Spanish gloss | Proto-Mataguayo |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | estar borracho | *-hwum |
| 2 | tú bebes | *hl- |
| 3 | maíz | *iphatha |
| 4 | tía | *-itho |
| 5 | arco | *-lutshe |
| 6 | hija | *-Ahse |
| 7 | amar | *-hmi |
| 8 | noche | *hnahn |
| 9 | niebla | *snaqaj |
| 10 | gato montés | *slAqaj |
| 11 | mosca | *k’ataq |
| 12 | abeja | *hnakotaq |
| 13 | ciempiés | *hwatsuq ~ *patsuq |
| 14 | chamán | *jewu [*ʔjewu] |
| 15 | tener calor | *kju [*kjuʔ] |
| 16 | suciedad | *hele [*xele] |
| 17 | coatí | *him [*him] |
| 18 | suciedad | *xele |
| 19 | plural del sujeto (sufijo verbal) | *-xe(ne) |
| 20 | cabeza | *-xetik |
| 21 | murciélago | *(V)xejʌʔ |
| 22 | primavera | *xinawʌp |
| 23 | 1a. p. inclusivo | *xina- |
| 24 | 1a. p. pl. inclusivo sujeto | *xita- |
| 25 | al lado, alrededor | *-xop |
| 26 | palo cruz | *xoxewuk |
| 27 | luna | *xuweʔla |
| 28 | tusca | *xunxetek |
| 29 | garza | *axaʔ |
| 30 | puerta | *łaxi |
| 31 | ser gordo | *-ʌtax |
| 32 | cigüeña | *pʌjtsax |
| 33 | piel | *-ʔʌx |
| 34 | arco | *-lutsex |
| 35 | 3a. p. posesivo’, ‘hoja de árbol | *sex |
| 36 | hachar | *-xʷex |
| 37 | agujero | *towex |
| 38 | camino | *nʌjix |
| 39 | olor | *(V)nix |
| 40 | lavar | *tix |
| 41 | izquierda | *-xʷejix |
| 42 | comer | *-tux |
| 43 | pasto | *xup’ |
| 44 | sufijo que indica lugar donde se realiza la acción | *-xij |
| 45 | verdadero | *ixʌ |
| 46 | 1a. p. sujeto | *χa- |
| 47 | 1a. p. sujeto | *χaj- |
| 48 | 1a. p. sujeto | *χan- |
| 49 | chamán | *χajawu |
| 50 | coatí | *χim |
| 51 | hombre | *χinoʔ |
| 52 | arena | *χolo |
| 53 | sombra | *χupel |
| 54 | chajá | *tsʌχʌq |
| 55 | pescado (genérico); sábalo | *saχets |
| 56 | nutria | *wiχelʌ |
| 57 | arena | *isʌχ |
| 58 | fuego | *itʌχ |
| 59 | garza rosada | *kinełitsaχ |
| 60 | oso hormiguero | *seulaχ |
| 61 | sapo | *tʌtsinaχ |
| 62 | sufijo nominal | *-taχ |
| 63 | humo | *tutsaχ |
| 64 | luciérnaga | *xʷetenaχ |
| 65 | mulita | *xʷoqotsaχ |
| 66 | cavar | *-tiłʌχ |
| 67 | ñandú | *wam(xa)łʌχ |
| 68 | voz | *-ʔʌχ |
References
[edit]- ^ Viegas Barros, Pedro. 2002. Fonología del Proto-Mataguayo: Las fricativas dorsales. Mily Crevels, Simon van de Kerke, Sérgio Meira & Hein van der Voort (eds.), Current Studies on South American Languages [Indigenous Languages of Latin America, 3], p. 137-148. Leiden: Research School of Asian, African, and Amerindian Studies (CNWS).