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See also: and
U+6B0A, 權
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6B0A

[U+6B09]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6B0B]

Translingual

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Traditional
Simplified
Japanese
Korean

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 75, +18, 22 strokes, cangjie input 木廿口土 (DTRG), four-corner 44914, composition )

Derived characters

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Descendants

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 563, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15926
  • Dae Jaweon: page 951, character 32
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1319, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+6B0A

Chinese

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trad.
simp.
alternative forms

Wikipedia has articles on:

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Qin slip script Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡron) : semantic (tree) + phonetic (OC *koːns) – a type of tree named 黃華 (Shuowen); phonetically borrowed for "standard weight".

Etymology

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From (OC *ɡron, “fist”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • kuang5 - Shantou, Jieyang;
  • kuêng5 - Chaozhou.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (30)
Final () (80)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter gjwen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡˠiuᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡʷᵚiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiuæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gwian/
Li
Rong
/ɡjuɛn/
Wang
Li
/ɡĭwɛn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/gi̯wɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
quán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
kyun4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
quán
Middle
Chinese
‹ gjwen ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɡ]ʷrar/
English weight of a steelyard

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4496
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡron/

Definitions

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  1. power; authority
      ―  quán  ―  power; authority
  2. right; entitlement
      ―  quán  ―  right
    投票投票  ―  tóupiàoquán  ―  right to vote
  3. steelyard weight
  4. scales
  5. to weigh; to measure; to judge
      ―  quánhéng  ―  to weigh; to judge
  6. expediency; adaptability
    達變达变  ―  tōngquándábiàn  ―  to adapt to circumstances
  7. tentatively; for the time being
      ―  quánqiě  ―  for the time being
      ―  quánchōng  ―  to act temporarily as
  8. (statistics) weight
  9. a surname

Compounds

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic ():
  • Japanese: (けん) (ken)
  • Korean: 권(權) (gwon)
  • Vietnamese: quyền ()

Others:

References

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Japanese

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Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. Kyūjitai form of

Readings

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  • Go-on: ごん (gon)
  • Kan-on: けん (ken)
  • Kun: おもり (omori, )はかる (hakaru, 權る)かり (kari, )

Korean

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Middle Chinese (MC *gjwen).

Pronunciation

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Hanja

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(eumhun 권세 (gwonse gwon))

  1. hanja form? of (power; right)

Compounds

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: quyền, quàn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.