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Solar eclipse of February 16, 2083

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Solar eclipse of February 16, 2083
Map
Type of eclipse
NaturePartial
Gamma1.017
Magnitude0.9433
Maximum eclipse
Coordinates61°36′N 154°06′W / 61.6°N 154.1°W / 61.6; -154.1
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse18:06:36
References
Saros151 (18 of 72)
Catalog # (SE5000)9693

A partial solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Tuesday, February 16, 2083,[1] with a magnitude of 0.9433. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.

The partial solar eclipse will be visible for much of Hawaii and North America.

Eclipse details

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Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[2]

February 16, 2083 Solar Eclipse Times
Event Time (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact 2083 February 16 at 15:53:58.1 UTC
Greatest Eclipse 2083 February 16 at 18:06:36.2 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction 2083 February 16 at 18:17:55.8 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction 2083 February 16 at 19:02:03.3 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact 2083 February 16 at 20:18:57.9 UTC
February 16, 2083 Solar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Eclipse Magnitude 0.94327
Eclipse Obscuration 0.90394
Gamma 1.01701
Sun Right Ascension 22h01m38.8s
Sun Declination -12°04'40.8"
Sun Semi-Diameter 16'11.4"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.9"
Moon Right Ascension 21h59m56.3s
Moon Declination -11°12'50.5"
Moon Semi-Diameter 15'28.4"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°56'47.2"
ΔT 108.1 s

Eclipse season

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This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of February 2083
February 2
Descending node (full moon)
February 16
Ascending node (new moon)
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 125
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 151
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Eclipses in 2083

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Solar Saros 151

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Inex

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Triad

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Solar eclipses of 2080–2083

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This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[3]

The partial solar eclipse on July 15, 2083 occurs in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2080 to 2083
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Map Gamma Saros Map Gamma
121 March 21, 2080

Partial
−1.0578 126 September 13, 2080

Partial
1.0723
131 March 10, 2081

Annular
−0.3653 136 September 3, 2081

Total
0.3378
141 February 27, 2082

Annular
0.3361 146 August 24, 2082

Total
−0.4004
151 February 16, 2083

Partial
1.017 156 August 13, 2083

Partial
−1.2064

Saros 151

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This eclipse is a part of Saros series 151, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 72 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on August 14, 1776. It contains annular eclipses from February 28, 2101 through April 23, 2191; a hybrid eclipse on May 5, 2209; and total eclipses from May 16, 2227 through July 6, 2912. The series ends at member 72 as a partial eclipse on October 1, 3056. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 19 at 2 minutes, 44 seconds on February 28, 2101, and the longest duration of totality will be produced by member 60 at 5 minutes, 41 seconds on May 22, 2840. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.[4]

Series members 3–24 occur between 1801 and 2200:
3 4 5

September 5, 1812

September 17, 1830

September 27, 1848
6 7 8

October 8, 1866

October 19, 1884

October 31, 1902
9 10 11

November 10, 1920

November 21, 1938

December 2, 1956
12 13 14

December 13, 1974

December 24, 1992

January 4, 2011
15 16 17

January 14, 2029

January 26, 2047

February 5, 2065
18 19 20

February 16, 2083

February 28, 2101

March 11, 2119
21 22 23

March 21, 2137

April 2, 2155

April 12, 2173
24

April 23, 2191

Metonic series

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The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

21 eclipse events between July 13, 2018 and July 12, 2094
July 12–13 April 30–May 1 February 16–17 December 5–6 September 22–23
117 119 121 123 125

July 13, 2018

April 30, 2022

February 17, 2026

December 5, 2029

September 23, 2033
127 129 131 133 135

July 13, 2037

April 30, 2041

February 16, 2045

December 5, 2048

September 22, 2052
137 139 141 143 145

July 12, 2056

April 30, 2060

February 17, 2064

December 6, 2067

September 23, 2071
147 149 151 153 155

July 13, 2075

May 1, 2079

February 16, 2083

December 6, 2086

September 23, 2090
157

July 12, 2094

Tritos series

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This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

April 4, 1810
(Saros 126)

March 4, 1821
(Saros 127)

February 1, 1832
(Saros 128)

December 31, 1842
(Saros 129)

November 30, 1853
(Saros 130)

October 30, 1864
(Saros 131)

September 29, 1875
(Saros 132)

August 29, 1886
(Saros 133)

July 29, 1897
(Saros 134)

June 28, 1908
(Saros 135)

May 29, 1919
(Saros 136)

April 28, 1930
(Saros 137)

March 27, 1941
(Saros 138)

February 25, 1952
(Saros 139)

January 25, 1963
(Saros 140)

December 24, 1973
(Saros 141)

November 22, 1984
(Saros 142)

October 24, 1995
(Saros 143)

September 22, 2006
(Saros 144)

August 21, 2017
(Saros 145)

July 22, 2028
(Saros 146)

June 21, 2039
(Saros 147)

May 20, 2050
(Saros 148)

April 20, 2061
(Saros 149)

March 19, 2072
(Saros 150)

February 16, 2083
(Saros 151)

January 16, 2094
(Saros 152)

December 17, 2104
(Saros 153)

November 16, 2115
(Saros 154)

October 16, 2126
(Saros 155)

September 15, 2137
(Saros 156)

August 14, 2148
(Saros 157)

July 15, 2159
(Saros 158)

June 14, 2170
(Saros 159)

May 13, 2181
(Saros 160)

April 12, 2192
(Saros 161)

Inex series

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This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

August 16, 1822
(Saros 142)

July 28, 1851
(Saros 143)

July 7, 1880
(Saros 144)

June 17, 1909
(Saros 145)

May 29, 1938
(Saros 146)

May 9, 1967
(Saros 147)

April 17, 1996
(Saros 148)

March 29, 2025
(Saros 149)

March 9, 2054
(Saros 150)

February 16, 2083
(Saros 151)

January 29, 2112
(Saros 152)

January 8, 2141
(Saros 153)

December 18, 2169
(Saros 154)

November 28, 2198
(Saros 155)

References

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  1. ^ "February 16, 2083 Partial Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  2. ^ "Partial Solar Eclipse of 2083 Feb 16". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  3. ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  4. ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 151". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
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