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A spatial path scheduling algorithm for EDGE architectures

Published: 20 October 2006 Publication History

Abstract

Growing on-chip wire delays are motivating architectural features that expose on-chip communication to the compiler. EDGE architectures are one example of communication-exposed microarchitectures in which the compiler forms dataflow graphs that specify how the microarchitecture maps instructions onto a distributed execution substrate. This paper describes a compiler scheduling algorithm called spatial path scheduling that factors in previously fixed locations - called anchor points - for each placement. This algorithm extends easily to different spatial topologies. We augment this basic algorithm with three heuristics: (1) local and global ALU and network link contention modeling, (2) global critical path estimates, and (3) dependence chain path reservation. We use simulated annealing to explore possible performance improvements and to motivate the augmented heuristics and their weighting functions. We show that the spatial path scheduling algorithm augmented with these three heuristics achieves a 21% average performance improvement over the best prior algorithm and comes within an average of 5% of the annealed performance for our benchmarks.

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    Published In

    cover image ACM SIGARCH Computer Architecture News
    ACM SIGARCH Computer Architecture News  Volume 34, Issue 5
    Proceedings of the 2006 ASPLOS Conference
    December 2006
    425 pages
    ISSN:0163-5964
    DOI:10.1145/1168919
    Issue’s Table of Contents
    • cover image ACM Conferences
      ASPLOS XII: Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Architectural support for programming languages and operating systems
      October 2006
      440 pages
      ISBN:1595934510
      DOI:10.1145/1168857
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 20 October 2006
    Published in SIGARCH Volume 34, Issue 5

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    Author Tags

    1. EDGE architecture
    2. instruction scheduling
    3. path scheduling
    4. simulated annealing

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    • (2018)Hybrid optimization/heuristic instruction scheduling for programmable accelerator codesignProceedings of the 27th International Conference on Parallel Architectures and Compilation Techniques10.1145/3243176.3243212(1-15)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2018
    • (2014)A Scheduling Framework for Spatial Architectures Across Multiple Constraint-Solving TheoriesACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems10.1145/265899337:1(1-30)Online publication date: 17-Nov-2014
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