111 Battalion | |
---|---|
Active | 1980–1994 |
Country | South Africa |
Branch | South African Army |
Type | Motorised infantry |
Part of | South African Army Infantry Corps |
Garrison/HQ | New Amsterdam |
Motto(s) | Luec Doctrinae Light of Knowledge |
Equipment | Buffel APC, Samil 20 |
Insignia | |
Company level insignia | |
SA Motorised Infantry beret bar circa 1992 |
111 Battalion was a motorised infantry unit of the South African Army.
By the late 1970s the South African government had abandoned its opposition to arming black soldiers. [1]
In early 1979, the government also approved a plan to form a number of regional African battalions, each with a particular ethnic identity, which would either serve in their respective homelands or under regional SADF commands.
This policy led to the formation of 111 Battalion for Swazis. 111 Battalion was raised in 1980 at Amsterdam, Mpumalanga on the Swaziland Border in the then Eastern Transvaal where a purpose built base was developed for it. [2]
Troops for 111 SA Battalion were recruited from the self-governing territory of KaNgwane, where the SADF itself maintained a base. [3]
111 Battalion resorted under the command of Eastern Transvaal Command based in Nelspruit.
The battalion was responsible for patrolling the border between Swaziland and South Africa.
111 Battalion was disbanded around 1999.
The badge was designed to represent the head ring and plumes of the Swazi King upon crossed assegais.
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Peled, A. A question of Loyalty Military Manpower Policy in Multiethinic States, Cornell University Press, 1998, ISBN 0-8014-3239-1 Chapter 2: South Africa: From Exclusion to Inclusion
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113 Battalion was a motorised infantry unit of the South African Army.
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111 Battalion was a motorised infantry unit of the South African Army.
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