CN111263382B - Method, device and equipment for determining problem source cell causing overlapping coverage - Google Patents

Method, device and equipment for determining problem source cell causing overlapping coverage Download PDF

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CN111263382B
CN111263382B CN201811465230.XA CN201811465230A CN111263382B CN 111263382 B CN111263382 B CN 111263382B CN 201811465230 A CN201811465230 A CN 201811465230A CN 111263382 B CN111263382 B CN 111263382B
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coverage
target cell
effective sampling
coverage area
area
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CN111263382A (en
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童海生
安久江
何建国
胡晓
王毅
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Zhejiang Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Zhejiang Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and equipment for determining a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage, which are used for obtaining the position of each effective sampling point by determining a plurality of effective sampling points, dividing the coverage area of a target cell, determining the coverage area of each effective sampling point according to the position of each effective sampling point, and determining whether the target cell is the problem source cell causing overlapping coverage according to the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in each type of coverage area to the total number of the effective sampling points; the method, the device and the equipment of the invention classify the coverage area of each effective sampling point by the position of each effective sampling point, judge whether the target cell is a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage according to the duty ratio of the number of the effective sampling points in each type of coverage area, improve the accuracy of judgment, and are different from the judgment method causing cross-zone coverage, the judgment method is simple, low in cost, short in time consumption and high in efficiency.

Description

Method, device and equipment for determining problem source cell causing overlapping coverage
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a method, a device and equipment for determining a problem source cell which causes overlapping coverage.
Background
The overlapping coverage has very large influence on the network structure level of LTE, especially has very obvious influence on the downlink SINR, so the poor overlapping coverage index seriously influences the download rate and the perception of users; problems with excessive coverage, excessive width coverage, back coverage, etc. all result in overlapping coverage.
The method for judging the problem source causing overlapping coverage comprises the steps of acquiring an interference source cell by ranking the interference contribution degree of the cell based on MR data statistics in the prior art; for the over-wide coverage, the intersection positioning is carried out on the direction rays of the arrival angle through an AOA technology to judge whether the over-wide coverage exists in the cell.
The existing judging method for the problem source causing the overlapping coverage is difficult to accurately judge by means of MR data statistics, meanwhile, the overlapping coverage is similar to the judgment standard of the cross-zone coverage, the existing method is difficult to distinguish the overlapping coverage from the cross-zone coverage, the judgment precision is reduced, and moreover, the existing method needs an engineer with abundant experience, and has high cost, long time consumption and low efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome or at least partially solve the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a device for determining a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage.
According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for determining a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage, including: determining a plurality of effective sampling points, wherein for any one of the plurality of effective sampling points, the signal intensity of the serving cell at any one of the effective sampling points is greater than-110 dBm, and the difference between the signal intensity of the target cell at any one of the effective sampling points and the signal intensity of the serving cell at any one of the effective sampling points is greater than-6 dB; the method comprises the steps of obtaining the position of each effective sampling point, dividing the coverage area of a target cell, and determining the coverage area of each effective sampling point according to the position of each effective sampling point, wherein the coverage area comprises a back coverage area, an over-wide coverage area, an over-far coverage area and a reasonable coverage area; and determining whether the target cell is a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage according to the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in each type of coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points.
According to a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a determining apparatus for a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage, including: the first determining module is used for determining a plurality of effective sampling points, wherein for any effective sampling point in the plurality of effective sampling points, the signal intensity of the serving cell at any effective sampling point is larger than-110 dBm, and the difference value between the signal intensity of the target cell at any effective sampling point and the signal intensity of the serving cell at any effective sampling point is larger than-6 dB; the dividing module is used for acquiring the position of each effective sampling point, dividing the coverage area of the target cell, and determining the coverage area of each effective sampling point according to the position of each effective sampling point, wherein the coverage area comprises a back coverage area, an over-wide coverage area, an over-far coverage area and a reasonable coverage area; and the second determining module is used for determining whether the target cell is a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage according to the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in each type of coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points.
According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an electronic apparatus including: at least one processor, at least one memory, and a data bus; wherein: the processor and the memory complete the communication with each other through a data bus; the memory stores program instructions executable by the processor to invoke the program instructions to perform a method of determining a problem source cell resulting in overlapping coverage provided by any of the various possible implementations of the first aspect.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that causes a computer to perform the method of determining a problem source cell that results in overlapping coverage provided by any of the various possible implementations of the first aspect.
The method, the device and the equipment for determining the problem source cell causing overlapping coverage provided by the embodiment of the invention are characterized in that the positions of each effective sampling point are obtained by determining a plurality of effective sampling points, the coverage area of a target cell is divided, the coverage area of each effective sampling point is determined according to the positions of each effective sampling point, and whether the target cell is the problem source cell causing overlapping coverage is determined according to the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in each type of coverage area to the total number of the effective sampling points; the method, the device and the equipment of the invention classify the coverage area of each effective sampling point by the position of each effective sampling point, judge whether the target cell is a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage according to the duty ratio of the number of the effective sampling points in each type of coverage area, improve the accuracy of judgment, and are different from the judgment method causing cross-zone coverage, the judgment method is simple, low in cost, short in time consumption and high in efficiency.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of coverage areas of cells provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of determining a first landing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a determining apparatus for a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the method for determining a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage includes: s11, determining a plurality of effective sampling points, wherein for any effective sampling point in the plurality of effective sampling points, the signal intensity of a serving cell at any effective sampling point is greater than-110 dBm, and the difference value between the signal intensity of a target cell at any effective sampling point and the signal intensity of the serving cell at any effective sampling point is greater than-6 dB; s12, acquiring the position of each effective sampling point, dividing the coverage area of the target cell, and determining the coverage area of each effective sampling point according to the position of each effective sampling point, wherein the coverage area comprises a back coverage area, an over-wide coverage area, an over-far coverage area and a reasonable coverage area; s13, determining whether the target cell is a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage according to the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in each type of coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points.
Specifically, in mobile communications, after the cells are established, a reasonable coverage area is allocated to each cell, but the actual coverage area of the cells usually exceeds the allocated reasonable coverage area, so that signal interference is caused between the cells to cause overlapping coverage, compared with the area which is not covered by the overlapping coverage, the throughput loss of the area covered by the overlapping coverage is up to more than 70%, and the performance loss caused by the same-frequency interference is further increased with the deepening of the overlapping coverage degree.
The overlapping coverage area is characterized in that the signal strength of the serving cell in the overlapping coverage area is greater than-110 dBm, the difference between the signal strength of the adjacent cell in the overlapping coverage area and the signal strength of the serving cell in the overlapping coverage area is greater than-6 dB, by the above characteristics, the embodiment firstly determines a plurality of effective sampling points, any one of the plurality of effective sampling points is enabled to be greater than-110 dBm, the signal strength of the target cell at any one effective sampling point and the difference between the signal strength of the target cell at any one effective sampling point and the signal strength of the serving cell at any one effective sampling point are greater than-6 dB, so that the situation that any one effective sampling point is in the overlapping coverage area of the target cell or in the allocated reasonable coverage area can be ensured, and then whether the target cell is a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage can be judged based on the position distribution situation of the effective sampling points in the whole coverage area.
For the coverage area of the target cell, the coverage area can be divided into a back coverage area, an over-wide coverage area, an over-far coverage area and a reasonable coverage area, the number of effective sampling points in each type of coverage area is counted according to the position of each sampling point, and whether the target cell is a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage can be determined according to the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in each type of coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points. The embodiment avoids complex data analysis, improves the accuracy of judgment, and the judgment result can be based on specific data statistics, so that the judgment method is simpler, low in cost, short in time consumption and higher in efficiency.
According to the embodiment, the coverage area to which each effective sampling point belongs is classified according to the position of each effective sampling point, and whether the target cell is a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage is judged according to the duty ratio of the number of the effective sampling points in each type of coverage area, so that the accuracy of judgment is improved, and the judgment method is distinguished from a judgment method causing cross-zone coverage, and is simple, low in cost, short in time consumption and high in efficiency.
Based on the above embodiments, further, determining a number of valid sampling points includes: receiving a plurality of MDT data sets respectively reported by a service cell and a target cell, wherein each MDT data set comprises MDT data of the service cell and the target cell at a sampling point respectively; if it is determined that the signal intensity in the MDT data corresponding to the serving cell in any one of the MDT data sets is greater than-110 dBm, and the difference between the signal intensity in the MDT data corresponding to the target cell and the signal intensity in the MDT data corresponding to the serving cell is greater than-6 dB, the sampling point corresponding to any one of the MDT data sets is used as an effective sampling point, so that a plurality of effective sampling points are determined.
Specifically, the MDT data at each sampling point is collected by the mobile data terminal in a limited area, the MDT data has accurate longitude and latitude information at the sampling point, meanwhile, the information comprises RSRP, PCI, frequency point and other information of the cell at the sampling point, the signal intensity can be obtained by the MDT data, the mobile data terminal can collect multiple cells to form an MDT data set by respectively collecting the multiple MDT data at each sampling point, for the same sampling point, if the signal intensity in the MDT data corresponding to the serving cell in one MDT data set is greater than-110 dBm, and the difference between the signal intensity in the MDT data corresponding to three or more cells (one is the target cell) and the signal intensity in the MDT data corresponding to the serving cell is greater than-6 dB, the sampling point corresponding to the MDT data set is taken as an effective sampling point, and the above processes are repeated, so that multiple effective sampling points can be obtained.
Based on the above embodiment, further, acquiring the position of each valid sampling point includes: and extracting the position information of the sampling point corresponding to each MDT data group according to the MDT data in each MDT data group for each MDT data group corresponding to the valid sampling point so as to obtain the position of each valid sampling point.
Specifically, since the MDT data has precise latitude and longitude information at the sampling point, the embodiment can extract the latitude and longitude information of the sampling point corresponding to each MDT data set through the MDT data in each MDT data set, so as to obtain the position of each effective sampling point.
According to the embodiment, the longitude and latitude information of the sampling points is extracted through the MDT data, the accurate positioning of the area to which the sampling points belong can be realized according to the longitude and latitude information, and the accuracy of classifying the coverage area to which each effective sampling point belongs for the position of each effective sampling point is improved.
Based on the above embodiment, further, dividing the coverage area of the target cell includes: taking the position of the base station of the target cell as an origin, taking a ray which passes through the origin and has an included angle with a ray of the azimuth of the target cell as a first preset angle as an oversized coverage boundary, and taking a ray which passes through the origin and has an included angle with a ray of the azimuth of the target cell as a second preset angle as a back coverage boundary; the method comprises the steps of dividing an area between an excessively wide coverage boundary and a back coverage boundary into an excessively wide coverage area, dividing an area between the back coverage boundaries into back coverage areas, dividing an area which is located between the excessively wide coverage boundaries and is away from a base station of a target cell within a first distance value range into an excessively far coverage area, and dividing an area which is located between the excessively wide coverage boundaries and is located away from the base station of the target cell within the first distance value range into reasonable coverage areas.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the position of the base station of the target cell is taken as an origin, a ray passing through the origin and having an included angle with a ray at which the azimuth of the target cell is located is taken as an oversized coverage boundary, for example, the first preset angle may be 45 °; taking rays which pass through the origin and have an included angle with the rays of the azimuth angle of the target cell of a second preset angle as a back coverage boundary, wherein for example, the second preset angle is usually 90 degrees; the method comprises the steps of dividing an area between an excessively wide coverage boundary and a back coverage boundary into an excessively wide coverage area, dividing an area between the back coverage boundaries into back coverage areas, dividing an area which is located between the excessively wide coverage boundaries and is away from a base station of a target cell within a first distance value range into an excessively far coverage area, and dividing an area which is located between the excessively wide coverage boundaries and is located away from the base station of the target cell within the first distance value range into reasonable coverage areas. The area to which each effective sampling point belongs is determined according to the coordinates of each effective sampling point, as shown in fig. 2, the effective sampling points with positions falling into the back coverage area are called back coverage points, the effective sampling points with positions falling into the over-wide coverage area are called over-wide coverage points, the over-wide coverage points are further divided into points with under-lobe over-wide coverage and points with over-wide coverage of the upper lobe according to the azimuth of the target cell, the effective sampling points with positions falling into the over-far coverage area are called over-far coverage points, and the effective sampling points with positions falling into the reasonable coverage area are called reasonable coverage points.
Based on the above embodiment, further, before dividing the area between the too-wide coverage boundaries and apart from the base station of the target cell outside the first distance value range into too-far coverage areas and dividing the area between the too-wide coverage boundaries and apart from the base station of the target cell within the first distance value range into reasonable coverage areas, the method further includes: determining the same-direction coverage area, wherein the same-direction coverage area is an area between same-direction coverage dividing lines, and each same-direction coverage dividing line is a ray with an included angle between rays pointing to any effective sampling point with a base station of a target cell as a third preset angle; taking the base station closest to the base station of the target cell in all the base stations in the same-direction coverage area as a first layer station; the distance between the first layer station and the base station of the target cell is taken as a first distance value.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, for any effective sampling point (sampling point M in fig. 3), the position of the effective sampling point and the base station (N in fig. 3) of the target cell can be passed 1 ) The other two rays are named as equidirectional coverage dividing lines in the embodiment, the included angle between the equidirectional coverage dividing lines and the rays directed to any effective sampling point by the base station of the target cell is a third preset angle, for example, the third preset angle can be selected to be 40 degrees, the area between the equidirectional coverage dividing lines is taken as an equidirectional coverage area, and the base station closest to the base station of the target cell in all base stations in the equidirectional coverage area is taken as a first layer station (N in fig. 3 2 ) The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the The distance between the first layer station and the base station of the target cell (i.e., D (N in fig. 3 1 N 2 ) As a first distance value. The first distance value determined by the method can accurately divide the excessive coverage area and the reasonable coverage area.
Based on the above embodiment, further, determining whether the target cell is a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage according to a ratio of the number of effective sampling points in each type of coverage area to the total number of all effective sampling points includes: if the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in the reasonable coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points is smaller than a first preset value, determining the target cell as a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage.
Specifically, for a cell that does not cause overlapping coverage, the ratio of the number of effective sampling points in the reasonable coverage area to the total number of all effective sampling points should be not less than a first preset value, if the ratio is less than the first preset value, it is indicated that the area in the coverage area of the cell that causes overlapping coverage is too large, and the cell is highly likely to be a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage.
According to the method and the device, the target cell is determined to be the problem source cell causing overlapping coverage through the specific ratio value, and the judging method is simpler, lower in cost, shorter in time consumption and higher in efficiency.
Based on the above embodiment, further, after determining the target cell as the problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage, the method further includes: if the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in the back coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points is larger than a second preset value, determining the target cell as a problem source cell causing the back coverage; if the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in the over-wide coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points is larger than a third preset value, determining the target cell as a problem source cell causing the over-wide coverage; if the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in the excessive coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points is larger than a fourth preset value, determining the target cell as a problem source cell causing excessive coverage.
Specifically, for determining the target cell as the problem source cell causing overlapping coverage, determining the specific problem source cell of the target cell according to the proportion of the number of effective sampling points in each coverage area to the total number of all effective sampling points, namely determining the target cell as the problem source cell causing back coverage if the proportion of the number of effective sampling points in the back coverage area to the total number of all effective sampling points is greater than a second preset value; if the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in the over-wide coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points is larger than a third preset value, determining the target cell as a problem source cell causing the over-wide coverage; if the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in the excessive coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points is larger than a fourth preset value, determining the target cell as a problem source cell causing excessive coverage; the embodiment can carry out targeted adjustment on the problem source cell by further judging the specific problem source type of the problem source cell, so as to solve the intrinsic problem of the problem source cell.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a determining apparatus for a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, a determining apparatus for a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage includes: a first determination module 41, a division module 42 and a second determination module 43, wherein:
a first determining module 41, configured to determine a plurality of valid sampling points, where, for any one of the plurality of valid sampling points, a signal strength of the serving cell at any one of the valid sampling points is greater than-110 dBm, and a difference between a signal strength of the target cell at any one of the valid sampling points and a signal strength of the serving cell at any one of the valid sampling points is greater than-6 dB; the dividing module 42 is configured to obtain a position of each effective sampling point, divide a coverage area of the target cell, and determine, according to the position of each effective sampling point, a coverage area to which each effective sampling point belongs, where the coverage area includes a back coverage area, an oversized coverage area, and a reasonable coverage area; a second determining module 43, configured to determine whether the target cell is a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage according to a ratio of the number of effective sampling points in each type of coverage area to the total number of all effective sampling points.
The device of the embodiment of the invention can be used for executing the technical scheme of each method embodiment, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated here.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, an electronic device includes: at least one processor 51, at least one memory 52, and a data bus 53; wherein: the processor 51 and the memory 52 communicate with each other via a data bus 53; the memory 52 stores program instructions executable by the processor 51, and the processor 51 invokes the program instructions to perform the method for determining a problem source cell that results in overlapping coverage provided by the method embodiments described above, including, for example: determining a plurality of effective sampling points, wherein for any one of the plurality of effective sampling points, the signal intensity of the serving cell at any one of the effective sampling points is greater than-110 dBm, and the difference between the signal intensity of the target cell at any one of the effective sampling points and the signal intensity of the serving cell at any one of the effective sampling points is greater than-6 dB; the method comprises the steps of obtaining the position of each effective sampling point, dividing the coverage area of a target cell, and determining the coverage area of each effective sampling point according to the position of each effective sampling point, wherein the coverage area comprises a back coverage area, an over-wide coverage area, an over-far coverage area and a reasonable coverage area; and determining whether the target cell is a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage according to the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in each type of coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, where the computer program causes the computer to execute the method for determining a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage provided in the above method embodiments, for example, including: determining a plurality of effective sampling points, wherein for any one of the plurality of effective sampling points, the signal intensity of the serving cell at any one of the effective sampling points is greater than-110 dBm, and the difference between the signal intensity of the target cell at any one of the effective sampling points and the signal intensity of the serving cell at any one of the effective sampling points is greater than-6 dB; the method comprises the steps of obtaining the position of each effective sampling point, dividing the coverage area of a target cell, and determining the coverage area of each effective sampling point according to the position of each effective sampling point, wherein the coverage area comprises a back coverage area, an over-wide coverage area, an over-far coverage area and a reasonable coverage area; and determining whether the target cell is a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage according to the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in each type of coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be implemented by hardware associated with computer program instructions, where the above computer program may be stored on a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the computer program performs steps including the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program code, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present invention without undue burden.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments may be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platforms, or of course may be implemented by means of hardware. Based on this understanding, the foregoing technical solution may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method described in the respective embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
The last explanation is: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A method for determining a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage, comprising:
determining a plurality of effective sampling points, wherein for any one of the plurality of effective sampling points, the signal strength of a serving cell at the any one effective sampling point is greater than-110 dBm, and the difference between the signal strength of a target cell at the any one effective sampling point and the signal strength of the serving cell at the any one effective sampling point is greater than-6 dB;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining the position of each effective sampling point, dividing the coverage area of the target cell, and determining the coverage area of each effective sampling point according to the position of each effective sampling point, wherein the coverage area comprises a back coverage area, an over-wide coverage area, an over-far coverage area and a reasonable coverage area;
determining whether the target cell is a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage according to the proportion of the number of effective sampling points in each type of coverage area to the total number of all effective sampling points;
wherein the dividing the coverage area of the target cell includes:
taking the position of the base station of the target cell as an origin, taking a ray which passes through the origin and has an included angle of a first preset angle with a ray of the azimuth of the target cell as an oversized coverage boundary, and taking a ray which passes through the origin and has an included angle of a second preset angle with a ray of the azimuth of the target cell as a backward coverage boundary;
dividing the area between the over-wide coverage dividing line and the back coverage dividing line into an over-wide coverage area, dividing the area between the back coverage dividing line into back coverage areas, dividing the area between the over-wide coverage dividing line and away from the base station of the target cell within a first distance value range into over-far coverage areas, and dividing the area between the over-wide coverage dividing line and away from the base station of the target cell within the first distance value range into reasonable coverage areas.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining a number of valid sample points comprises:
receiving a plurality of MDT data sets respectively reported by the service cell and the target cell, wherein each MDT data set comprises MDT data of the service cell and the target cell at a sampling point respectively;
and if the signal intensity in the MDT data corresponding to the serving cell is determined to be greater than-110 dBm in any MDT data set, and the difference between the signal intensity in the MDT data corresponding to the target cell and the signal intensity in the MDT data corresponding to the serving cell is determined to be greater than-6 dB, taking the sampling point corresponding to any MDT data set as an effective sampling point, and determining a plurality of effective sampling points.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the obtaining the location of each valid sample point comprises:
and extracting the position information of the sampling point corresponding to each MDT data group according to the MDT data in each MDT data group for each MDT data group corresponding to the valid sampling point so as to obtain the position of each valid sampling point.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the dividing the area between the too wide coverage boundaries and outside the first range of distance values from the base station of the target cell into too far coverage areas, and the dividing the area between the too wide coverage boundaries and within the first range of distance values from the base station of the target cell into reasonable coverage areas, further comprises:
determining a same-direction coverage area, wherein the same-direction coverage area is an area between same-direction coverage dividing lines, and each same-direction coverage dividing line is a ray with an included angle between a base station of the target cell and a ray pointing to any effective sampling point as a third preset angle;
taking the base station closest to the base station of the target cell in all the base stations in the same-direction coverage area as a first layer station;
and taking the distance between the first layer station and the base station of the target cell as the first distance value.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether the target cell is a problem source cell that results in overlapping coverage based on a ratio of a number of valid sample points within each type of coverage area to a total number of all valid sample points comprises:
and if the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in the reasonable coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points is smaller than a first preset value, determining the target cell as a problem source cell causing overlapping coverage.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein after the determining that the target cell is a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage, further comprising:
if the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in the back coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points is larger than a second preset value, determining the target cell as a problem source cell causing the back coverage;
if the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in the over-wide coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points is larger than a third preset value, determining the target cell as a problem source cell causing the over-wide coverage;
and if the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in the excessive coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points is larger than a fourth preset value, determining the target cell as a problem source cell causing excessive coverage.
7. A device for determining a problem source cell that causes overlapping coverage, comprising:
a first determining module, configured to determine a plurality of valid sampling points, where, for any valid sampling point of the plurality of valid sampling points, a signal strength of a serving cell at the any valid sampling point is greater than-110 dBm, and a difference between a signal strength of a target cell at the any valid sampling point and a signal strength of the serving cell at the any valid sampling point is greater than-6 dB;
the dividing module is used for obtaining the position of each effective sampling point, dividing the coverage area of the target cell, and determining the coverage area of each effective sampling point according to the position of each effective sampling point, wherein the coverage area comprises a back coverage area, an over-wide coverage area, an over-far coverage area and a reasonable coverage area;
the second determining module is used for determining whether the target cell is a problem source cell which causes overlapping coverage according to the proportion of the number of the effective sampling points in each type of coverage area to the total number of all the effective sampling points;
wherein, the division module is further used for:
taking the position of the base station of the target cell as an origin, taking a ray which passes through the origin and has an included angle of a first preset angle with a ray of the azimuth of the target cell as an oversized coverage boundary, and taking a ray which passes through the origin and has an included angle of a second preset angle with a ray of the azimuth of the target cell as a backward coverage boundary;
dividing the area between the over-wide coverage dividing line and the back coverage dividing line into an over-wide coverage area, dividing the area between the back coverage dividing line into back coverage areas, dividing the area between the over-wide coverage dividing line and away from the base station of the target cell within a first distance value range into over-far coverage areas, and dividing the area between the over-wide coverage dividing line and away from the base station of the target cell within the first distance value range into reasonable coverage areas.
8. An electronic device, comprising:
at least one processor, at least one memory, and a data bus; wherein:
the processor and the memory complete communication with each other through the data bus; the memory stores program instructions executable by the processor, the processor invoking the program instructions to perform the method of any of claims 1-6.
9. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program that causes the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
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