認識

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See also: 认识

Chinese

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to recognize; to know; to admit
to record; write a footnote; to know
to record; write a footnote; to know; knowledge
 
trad. (認識)
simp. (认识)
anagram 識認识认

Pronunciation

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Verb

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認識 (transitive)

  1. (Mandarin) to know (somebody); to be acquainted with
    通過電腦紅娘認識妻子 [MSC, trad.]
    通过电脑红娘认识妻子 [MSC, simp.]
    Tā shì tōngguò diànnǎo hóngniáng rènshi tā qīzi de. [Pinyin]
    He met his wife through a computer dating agency.
  2. to recognize (somebody or something)
    好像根本認識周圍任何 [MSC, trad.]
    好像根本认识周围任何 [MSC, simp.]
    Hǎoxiàng tā gēnběn jiù bù rènshi zhōuwéi de rènhé rén. [Pinyin]
    It seems he does not recognize any people around him.
  3. to know; to understand; to be familiar with
    認識所有字母 [MSC, trad.]
    认识所有字母 [MSC, simp.]
    rènshi suǒyǒu de zìmǔ ma? [Pinyin]
    Do you know your ABCs?
    認識认识  ―  Nǐ bù rènshi zì ma?  ―  Can't you read?
    我們解決一個問題認識問題本質 [MSC, trad.]
    我们解决一个问题认识问题本质 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒmen jiějué yīge wèntí bì xiān rènshi zhè ge wèntí de běnzhì. [Pinyin]
    To solve a problem we must first understand its nature.
  4. to be aware of; to appreciate
    現在越來越認識環境保護重要性 [MSC, trad.]
    现在越来越认识环境保护重要性 [MSC, simp.]
    Xiànzài yuèláiyuè duō de rén rènshi dào huánjìngbǎohù de zhòngyàoxìng. [Pinyin]
    Now more and more people are aware of the importance of environmental protection.

Usage notes

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The sense "to be aware of; to appreciate" is often followed by the verb (dào).

Synonyms

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  • (to know somebody):
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Noun

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認識

  1. knowledge; understanding; cognition
    認識過程认识过程  ―  rènshi guòchéng  ―  cognitive process

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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See also

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Japanese

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Kanji in this term
にん
Grade: 6
しき
Grade: 5
on'yomi

Etymology

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From Old Japanese compound 認識认识 (nyinH syik, literally know, recognize; know, remember). Compare modern Mandarin rènshi, Eastern Min nêng-sék.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(にん)(しき) (ninshiki

  1. recognition, awareness
  2. understanding
    その認識(にんしき)(ただ)しい(おも)
    Sono ninshiki de tadashii to omou.
    I believe you are correct.
    (literally, “I believe your understanding is correct.”)
  3. (computing) recognition
    音声(おんせい)認識(にんしき)
    onsei ninshiki
    speech recognition

Derived terms

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Verb

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(にん)(しき)する (ninshiki surutransitive suru (stem (にん)(しき) (ninshiki shi), past (にん)(しき)した (ninshiki shita))

  1. to recognize something, to be aware of something
  2. to understand something
  3. (computing) to recognize something

Conjugation

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References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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認識 (insik) (hangeul 인식)

  1. hanja form? of 인식 (recognition)

Vietnamese

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chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

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認識

  1. chữ Hán form of nhận thức (awareness).