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U+77F8, 矸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-77F8

[U+77F7]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+77F9]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 112, +3, 8 strokes, cangjie input 一口一十 (MRMJ), four-corner 11640, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 827, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24038
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1241, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2417, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+77F8

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kaːnʔ, *kaːns, *ɡaːns) : semantic (stone) + phonetic (OC *kaːn)

Etymology 1

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simp. and trad.

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “English/French gangue?”)

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. gangue

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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simp. and trad.

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. (Hokkien) bottle
    [Hokkien]  ―  chiú-kan [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  wine bottle
  2. (Hokkien) Classifier for bottles.
Synonyms
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Compounds

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Etymology 3

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simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 3/3
Initial () (28)
Final () (61)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter kanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɑnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kɑnH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kɑnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kanH/
Li
Rong
/kɑnH/
Wang
Li
/kɑnH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kɑnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
gàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gon3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/3
No. 3590
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kaːns/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 4

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simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3
Initial () (28)
Final () (61)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter kanX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɑnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/kɑnX/
Shao
Rongfen
/kɑnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kanX/
Li
Rong
/kɑnX/
Wang
Li
/kɑnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kɑnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
gǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gon2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3
No. 3579
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kaːnʔ/

Definitions

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  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 5

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simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 2/3
Initial () (33)
Final () (61)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter hanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦɑnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦɑnH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣɑnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦanH/
Li
Rong
/ɣɑnH/
Wang
Li
/ɣɑnH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣɑnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
hàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hon6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 3/3
No. 3619
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡaːns/

Definitions

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  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 6

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simp. and trad.

Possibly a variant of (OC *taːn) (Schuessler, 2007). Both and may theoretically be borrowed from a foreign word *klan. He further suggests a Kam-Tai origin, comparing it to Proto-Kam-Sui *h-lanꟲ (red), but see (OC *taːn) for more.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. Only used in 丹矸.

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): かん (kan)がん (gan)
  • Kun: きぬた (kinuta)