Racemorphan: Difference between revisions
Appearance
Content deleted Content added
Reverted 1 good faith edit by 69.95.62.19 using STiki |
Ce Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit Advanced mobile edit |
||
(9 intermediate revisions by 8 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|Racemic mixture}} |
|||
{{Distinguish|racemethorphan|morphan}} |
{{Distinguish|racemethorphan|morphan}} |
||
{{Drugbox |
{{Drugbox |
||
Line 9: | Line 10: | ||
| pregnancy_category = |
| pregnancy_category = |
||
| legal_AU = S9 |
| legal_AU = S9 |
||
| legal_BR = A1 |
|||
| legal_BR_comment = <ref>{{Cite web |author=Anvisa |author-link=Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency |date=2023-03-31 |title=RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial |trans-title=Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control|url=https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-rdc-n-784-de-31-de-marco-de-2023-474904992 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230803143925/https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-rdc-n-784-de-31-de-marco-de-2023-474904992 |archive-date=2023-08-03 |access-date=2023-08-16 |publisher=[[Diário Oficial da União]] |language=pt-BR |publication-date=2023-04-04}}</ref> |
|||
| legal_CA = Schedule I |
| legal_CA = Schedule I |
||
| legal_DE = Anlage II |
| legal_DE = Anlage II |
||
Line 36: | Line 39: | ||
<!--Chemical data--> |
<!--Chemical data--> |
||
| C=17 | H=23 | N=1 | O=1 |
| C=17 | H=23 | N=1 | O=1 |
||
| molecular_weight = 257.37 g/mol |
|||
| StdInChI = 1S/C17H23NO/c1-18-9-8-17-7-3-2-4-14(17)16(18)10-12-5-6-13(19)11-15(12)17/h5-6,11,14,16,19H,2-4,7-10H2,1H3 |
| StdInChI = 1S/C17H23NO/c1-18-9-8-17-7-3-2-4-14(17)16(18)10-12-5-6-13(19)11-15(12)17/h5-6,11,14,16,19H,2-4,7-10H2,1H3 |
||
| StdInChIKey = JAQUASYNZVUNQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| StdInChIKey = JAQUASYNZVUNQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
||
Line 44: | Line 46: | ||
'''Racemorphan''', or '''morphanol''', is the [[racemic mixture]] of the two [[stereoisomer]]s of 17-methylmorphinan-3-ol, each with differing [[pharmacology]] and [[therapeutic effect|effect]]s: |
'''Racemorphan''', or '''morphanol''', is the [[racemic mixture]] of the two [[stereoisomer]]s of 17-methylmorphinan-3-ol, each with differing [[pharmacology]] and [[therapeutic effect|effect]]s: |
||
* [[Dextrorphan]] |
* [[Dextrorphan]]{{snd}} an [[antitussive]] and [[dissociative drug|dissociative]] [[hallucinogen]] ([[NMDA receptor antagonist]]) |
||
* [[Levorphanol]] |
* [[Levorphanol]]{{snd}} an [[opioid]] [[analgesic]] |
||
Racemorphan itself is under international control per the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 1961 and is therefore listed as a Schedule II Narcotic controlled substance in the US Controlled Substances Act 1970; it has an ACSCN of 9733 and in 2014 it had an aggregate annual manufacturing quota of zero. <ref>http://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/quotas/conv_factor/index.html</ref> The salts in use are hydrobromide (free base conversion ratio 0.741), hydrochloride (0.876), and tartrate (0.632). |
Racemorphan itself is under international control per the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 1961 and is therefore listed as a Schedule II Narcotic controlled substance in the US Controlled Substances Act 1970; it has an ACSCN of 9733 and in 2014 it had an aggregate annual manufacturing quota of zero. <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/quotas/conv_factor/index.html|title=Conversion Factors for Controlled Substances|website=www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov}}</ref> The salts in use are hydrobromide (free base conversion ratio 0.741), hydrochloride (0.876), and tartrate (0.632). |
||
==See also== |
==See also== |
||
Line 54: | Line 56: | ||
* [[Morphinan]] |
* [[Morphinan]] |
||
* [[Cyclorphan]] |
* [[Cyclorphan]] |
||
== See also == |
|||
* [[Cough syrup]] |
|||
* [[Noscapine]] |
|||
* [[Codeine]]; [[Pholcodine]] |
|||
* [[Dextromethorphan]]; [[Dimemorfan]] |
|||
* [[Dextrorphan]]; [[Levorphanol]] |
|||
* [[Butamirate]] |
|||
* [[Pentoxyverine]] |
|||
* [[Tipepidine]] |
|||
* [[Cloperastine]] |
|||
* [[Levocloperastine]] |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
||
Line 78: | Line 92: | ||
[[Category:NMDA receptor antagonists]] |
[[Category:NMDA receptor antagonists]] |
||
[[Category:Nicotinic antagonists]] |
[[Category:Nicotinic antagonists]] |
||
[[Category:Mu-opioid agonists]] |
[[Category:Mu-opioid receptor agonists]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors]] |
||
[[Category:Sigma agonists]] |
[[Category:Sigma agonists]] |
||
[[Category:Calcium channel blockers]] |
[[Category:Calcium channel blockers]] |
||
[[Category:Dissociative drugs]] |
|||
Revision as of 00:30, 26 March 2024
Legal status | |
---|---|
Legal status |
|
Identifiers | |
| |
CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
ChEMBL | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.005.499 |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C17H23NO |
Molar mass | 257.377 g·mol−1 |
3D model (JSmol) | |
| |
|
Racemorphan, or morphanol, is the racemic mixture of the two stereoisomers of 17-methylmorphinan-3-ol, each with differing pharmacology and effects:
- Dextrorphan – an antitussive and dissociative hallucinogen (NMDA receptor antagonist)
- Levorphanol – an opioid analgesic
Racemorphan itself is under international control per the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 1961 and is therefore listed as a Schedule II Narcotic controlled substance in the US Controlled Substances Act 1970; it has an ACSCN of 9733 and in 2014 it had an aggregate annual manufacturing quota of zero. [2] The salts in use are hydrobromide (free base conversion ratio 0.741), hydrochloride (0.876), and tartrate (0.632).
See also
See also
- Cough syrup
- Noscapine
- Codeine; Pholcodine
- Dextromethorphan; Dimemorfan
- Dextrorphan; Levorphanol
- Butamirate
- Pentoxyverine
- Tipepidine
- Cloperastine
- Levocloperastine
References
- ^ Anvisa (2023-03-31). "RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04). Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
- ^ "Conversion Factors for Controlled Substances". www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov.