skip to main content
10.5555/319351.319363acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesvisConference Proceedingsconference-collections
Article
Free access

Feature comparisons of 3-D vector fields using earth mover's distance

Published: 24 October 1999 Publication History

Abstract

A method for comparing three-dimensional vector fields constructed from simple critical points is described. This method is a natural extension of the previous work [1] which defined a distance metric for comparing two-dimensional fields.
The extension to three-dimensions follows the path of our previous work, rethinking the representation of a critical point signature and the distance measure between the points. Since the method relies on topologically based information, problems such as grid matching and vector alignment which often complicate other comparison techniques are avoided. In addition, since only feature information is used to represent, and therefore stored for each field, a significant amount of compression occurs.

References

[1]
Y. Lavin, R. Batra, and L. Hesselink, "Feature comparisons of vector fields using earth mover's distance," in Proc. IEEE/ACM Visualization ' 98, pp. 413-415, North Carolina, October 1998.
[2]
F.H. Post and J. J. van Wijk, "Visual representations of vector fields: recent developments and research directions," in Scientific Visualization (L. Rosenblum, R. Earnshaw, and et al., eds.), pp. 181-195, Academic Press, Heidelberg, 1994.
[3]
H.-G. Pagendarm and F. H. Post, "Comparative visualizationapproaches and examples," in Visualization in Scientific Computing (M. G6bel, H. Mtiller, and B. Urban, eds.), pp. 95-108, Springer-Verlag, 1995.
[4]
Q. Shen, A. Pang, and S. Uselton, "Data level comparison of wind tunnel and computational fluid dynamics data," in Proc. IEEE Visualization '97, pp. 67-74, CS Press, Los Alamitos, CA., 1997.
[5]
L. Hesselink, "Digital image processing in flow visualization," Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 20, pp. 421- 485, 1988.
[6]
J. Helman and L. Hesselink, "Representation and display of vector field topology in fluid flow data sets," IEEE Computer, vol. 22, pp. 27-36, Aug 1989. Also appears in Visualization in Scientific Computing, G. M. Nielson & B. Shriver, eds. Companion videotape available from IEEE Computer Society Press.
[7]
A. Perry and B. Fairlie, "Critical points in flow patterns," Advances in Geophysics B, vol. 18, pp. 299-315, 1974.
[8]
Y. Lavin, Topology based visualization for vector and tensor fields. PhD thesis, Stanford University, 1998.
[9]
J. W. Reyn, "Classification and description of the singular points of a system of three linear differential equations," Zeitschrift fiir angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP), vol. 15, pp. 540-557, July 1964.
[10]
M.S. Chong, A. E. Perry, and B. J. Cantwell, "A general classification of three-dimensional flow fields," Physics of Fluids A, vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 765-777, 1990.
[11]
P. A. Philippou and R. N. Strickland, "Vector field analysis and synthesis using three dimensional phase portraits," Graphical Models and Image Processing, vol. 59, pp. 446- 462, November 1997.
[12]
W. E. Boyce and R. C. DiPrima, Elemetrary Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems. John Wiley & Sons, fourth ed., 1986.
[13]
J.M. Chac~n, B. J. Cantwell, and S. Kline, "Study of turbulent boundary layer structure using the invariants of the velocity gradient tensor," Journal of Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, vol. 13, pp. 308-317, 1996.
[14]
Y. Rubner and C. Tomasi, "The earth mover's distance as a metric for image retrieval," Tech. Rep. STAN-CS-TN-98- 86, Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, September 1998.
[15]
E. N. Lorenz, "Deterministic non-periodic flow," J. Atmos. Sci., no. 20, pp. 130-141, 1963.
[16]
C. Stoker, The Lorenz Equations: Bifurcations, Chaos, and Strange Attractors. Springer-Verlag, 1982.

Cited By

View all

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
VIS '99: Proceedings of the conference on Visualization '99: celebrating ten years
October 1999
565 pages
ISBN:078035897X

Sponsors

Publisher

IEEE Computer Society Press

Washington, DC, United States

Publication History

Published: 24 October 1999

Check for updates

Qualifiers

  • Article

Conference

VIS99
Sponsor:
VIS99: IEEE Visualization'99
California, San Francisco, USA

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)29
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)11
Reflects downloads up to 25 Jan 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all

View Options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Login options

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media