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Changes in Engagement Before and After Posting to Facebook

Published: 07 May 2016 Publication History

Abstract

The asynchronous nature of communications on social network sites creates a unique opportunity for studying how posting content interacts with individuals' engagement. This study focuses on the behavioral changes occurring hours before and after contribution to better understand the changing needs and preferences of contributors. Using observational data analysis of individuals' activity on Facebook, we test hypotheses regarding the motivations for site visits, changes in the distribution of attention to content, and shifts in decisions to interact with others. We find that after posting content people are intrinsically motivated to visit the site more often, are more attentive to content from friends (but not others), and choose to interact more with friends (in large part due to reciprocity). In addition, contributors are more active on the site hours before posting and remain more active for less than a day afterwards. Our study identifies a unique pattern of engagement that accompanies contribution and can inform the design of social network sites to better support contributors.

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cover image ACM Conferences
CHI '16: Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
May 2016
6108 pages
ISBN:9781450333627
DOI:10.1145/2858036
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 07 May 2016

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  1. computer-mediated communication
  2. engagement
  3. information sharing
  4. social media
  5. social participation
  6. user behavior

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CHI'16: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
May 7 - 12, 2016
California, San Jose, USA

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CHI '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 565 of 2,435 submissions, 23%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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