first

1 of 3

adjective

: preceding all others in time, order, or importance: such as
a
: earliest
She won first prize.
his first girlfriend
b
: being the lowest forward gear or speed of a motor vehicle
couldn't get the car out of first gear
c
: having the highest or most prominent part among a group of similar voices or instruments
first violins

first

2 of 3

adverb

1
a
: before another in time, space, or importance
b
: in the first place
often used with of all
c
: for the first time
2
: in preference to something else : sooner entry 2

first

3 of 3

noun

1
: one that is number one in a series see Table of Numbers
2
: something that is first: such as
a
: the first occurrence or item of a kind
b
: the first forward gear or speed of a motor vehicle
c
: the highest or chief voice or instrument of a group
d
: an article of commerce of the finest grade
e
: the winning or highest place in a competition, examination, or contest
3
Phrases
at first
: at the beginning : initially

Examples of first in a Sentence

Adjective We sat in the first row. She succeeded on her first attempt. I still remember the first time I saw her. Adverb I have to pay him first. These problems are not as simple as they first appear. I loved her when I first saw her. This word was first recorded in the 19th century. We'll get started soon, but first we have to make sure everyone is here. Noun Her solo flight across the Atlantic was a remarkable first. They were responsible for several engineering firsts. I couldn't get the car out of first. take a first in English
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
And for all of Auchincloss efforts in his first year in office, BP's share price was down 14% year to date at the close of trading in London on Friday, as the company attempts to reconcile investors' expectations against the rigors of the energy transition era. Gaurav Sharma, Forbes, 26 Oct. 2024 But for me, this was my first film shot entirely in a studio. Scott Feinberg, The Hollywood Reporter, 26 Oct. 2024
Adverb
Gomez and Blanco first went public with her romance in December 2023, and both have shared posts featuring each other on their social media since. Escher Walcott, People.com, 27 Oct. 2024 Everyone knows that the key to a livable, functioning home is to first keep it clutter-free. Betsy Cribb Watson, Southern Living, 27 Oct. 2024
Noun
According to the Denver Speakers Bureau, the businessman made a historic first in 2008 by producing the first all-Black cast of Cat On A Hot Tin Roof on Broadway. Giana Levy, People.com, 27 Oct. 2024 In an astonishing bit of space gymnastics, SpaceX has pulled off a true first. David Szondy, New Atlas, 13 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for first 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'first.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective, Adverb, and Noun

Middle English, from Old English fyrst; akin to Old High German furist first, Old English faran to go — more at fare

First Known Use

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Adverb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of first was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near first

Cite this Entry

“First.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/first. Accessed 3 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

first

1 of 3 adjective
1
: being number one in a series see number
2
: coming before all others in time, order, or importance: as
a
: being the earliest
b
: being the lowest forward gear or speed of a motor vehicle
c
: having or playing the principal part of a group of instruments
first oboe

first

2 of 3 adverb
1
a
: before any other in time, space, or importance
b
: for the first time
2
: rather than something else
surrender? We will die first

first

3 of 3 noun
1
: one that is number one in a series see number
2
a
: the first forward gear or speed of a motor vehicle
b
: the winning place in a competition or contest
3

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