資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)5.52204.970.0101.44251.220036.33-0.252.9250.527.66-3.2821.08-3.047.67-6.0004.12-15.920.0860.07.638.691.0325.610.040.04.338.715.3635.350.16-38.464.4632.740.000
2022 (9)1.8115.29000.4132.260036.42-7.421.94-1.527.92-12.9721.75-5.998.16-13.920.1-16.674.9-12.340.050.07.020.570.8232.260.040.03.111.913.9615.450.2623.813.3612.750.000
2021 (8)1.57-45.670.3-70.590.31-39.220039.3418.071.9741.739.118.6423.130.499.4835.620.12-7.695.5977.460.0566.676.980.00.6229.170.040.02.7741.333.4338.310.2116.672.9839.250.000
2020 (7)2.8962.361.02-54.670.514.080033.3211.591.39178.07.676.9723.02-4.136.995.430.130.03.154.650.03-25.06.980.00.4811.630.040.01.96216.132.48127.520.185.882.14170.890.000
2019 (6)1.7826.242.25-33.630.49-33.780029.8616.230.507.175.7524.01-9.026.63-3.770.13116.673.01-5.050.040.06.982.950.430.00.040.00.62287.51.0970.310.1741.670.79182.140.000
2018 (5)1.41-10.193.3974.740.7448.00025.696.16-0.3206.7821.0726.3914.056.8925.050.06-14.293.1726.290.04-95.126.788.310.4316.220.040.00.16-83.160.64-52.940.1233.330.28-73.080.000
2017 (4)1.57-21.111.94-45.960.5-10.710024.25.540.69.095.6-4.9223.14-9.915.51-2.990.07-12.52.51-19.290.82-7.876.2615.070.3715.620.040.00.9523.381.3621.430.0912.51.0422.350.000
2016 (3)1.9968.643.59-20.40.56-66.060022.9313.120.55400.05.899.0725.69-3.585.6817.60.08-11.113.113010.00.89-10.15.442.450.323.230.040.00.7760.421.1234.940.08166.670.8566.670.000
2015 (2)1.18-22.884.517.381.65-39.110020.27-7.910.11-60.715.40.9326.649.64.833.870.09-25.00.1-66.670.99-4.815.316.630.3110.710.040.00.48-29.410.83-17.00.0350.00.51-27.140.000
2014 (1)1.53-24.264.210.532.71226.510022.018.750.28180.05.356.3624.31-2.194.6515.380.12-14.290.3-87.291.045.054.984.620.283.70.040.00.6858.141.035.140.0200.762.790.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.5831.6246.720001.01-5.61431.5800010.325.523.610.6122.0-8.969.4-4.472.9625.15-5.39-1.26.98-3.59-11.530004.23-2.53-28.310.070.016.677.840.515.380-100.0-100.00-100.0-100.00-100.0-100.05.811.7552.230.3815.1526.670.38-90.87-87.50.0000
24Q2 (19)2.72-45.2786.30001.07-13.71494.440009.787.831.450.56.38-3.859.8416.31-4.2826.5815.87-10.257.24-4.99-10.840004.349.32-32.290.07-12.516.677.80.919.241.3228.1628.160.040.00.03.835.5185.025.1910.6665.290.3350.032.04.168.0579.310.0000
24Q1 (18)4.97-9.96262.770-100.001.24-13.89396.00009.0710.486.580.47-69.68161.118.4610.44-7.8422.948.77-11.247.62-0.65-11.1900-100.03.97-3.64-35.660.080.0100.07.731.3110.111.030.025.610.040.00.03.63-15.58106.254.69-12.579.010.2237.5-21.433.85-13.6888.730.0000
23Q4 (17)5.52126.23204.970.01001.44657.89251.220008.21-17.575.81.55131.34434.487.66-16.1-3.2821.09-17.14-3.047.67-2.79-6.000-100.04.12-30.17-15.920.0833.3360.07.632.558.691.030.025.610.040.00.04.356.9338.715.3640.6835.350.16-46.67-38.464.4646.7132.740.0000
23Q3 (16)2.4467.1254.4300-100.00.195.56-56.820009.963.3213.180.6728.8521.829.13-11.195.0625.45-14.0612.747.89-2.832.200-100.05.9-7.964.80.060.020.07.444.25.981.030.025.610.040.00.02.7432.371.483.8121.347.020.320.030.433.0431.033.750.0000
23Q2 (15)1.466.5717.7400-100.00.18-28.0-59.090009.6413.28-7.750.52188.89-23.5310.2811.984.929.6214.620.138.12-5.36-6.340-100.0-100.06.413.8922.560.0650.00.07.141.711.711.0325.6125.610.040.00.02.0717.61-3.723.1419.854.320.25-10.7113.642.3213.73-2.110.0000
23Q1 (14)1.37-24.3135.6400-100.00.25-39.02-37.50008.519.66-9.470.18-37.93-58.149.1815.910.2225.8418.8110.668.585.15-14.20.10.0-23.086.1725.9215.760.04-20.0-33.337.020.00.00.820.032.260.040.00.01.76-43.235.392.62-33.8411.970.287.6912.02.04-39.296.250.0000
22Q4 (13)1.8114.5615.290-100.0-100.00.41-6.8232.260007.76-11.82-21.140.29-47.27-38.37.92-8.86-12.9721.75-3.65-5.998.165.7-13.920.10.0-16.674.9-12.97-12.340.050.00.07.020.00.570.820.032.260.040.00.03.114.8111.913.9611.2415.450.2613.0423.813.3614.6812.750.0000
22Q3 (12)1.5827.42-36.030.1-50.0-82.460.440.015.790008.8-15.79-12.520.55-19.1210.08.69-11.33-5.1322.58-8.42-7.57.72-10.96-23.340.10.0-16.675.637.65-7.40.05-16.67-16.677.020.00.570.820.032.260.040.00.02.725.5817.93.5618.2720.680.234.5515.02.9323.6317.670.0000
22Q2 (11)1.2422.77-29.550.20.0-86.840.4410.0-49.4300010.4511.175.340.6858.1436.09.86.99-1.924.655.56-10.498.67-13.3-5.560.1-23.08-16.675.23-1.8872.610.060.00.07.020.00.570.8232.2670.830.040.00.02.1528.7411.43.0128.6322.360.22-12.04.762.3723.4410.750.0000
22Q1 (10)1.01-35.67-45.70.2-33.33-89.070.429.03-43.660009.4-4.47-1.160.43-8.51-15.699.160.66-3.8823.360.94-12.1910.05.4928.870.138.338.335.33-4.6588.340.0620.0100.07.020.570.570.620.029.170.040.00.01.67-39.7115.972.34-31.7819.390.2519.0531.581.92-35.5717.790.0000
21Q4 (9)1.57-36.44-45.670.3-47.37-70.590.31-18.42-39.220009.84-2.1922.390.47-6.02.179.1-0.6618.6423.14-5.20.519.48-5.8635.620.120.0-7.695.59-8.0677.460.05-16.6766.676.980.00.00.620.029.170.040.00.02.7720.9641.333.4316.2738.310.215.016.672.9819.6839.250.0000
21Q3 (8)2.4740.3413.820.57-62.5-68.850.38-56.32-20.8300010.061.4114.320.50.08.79.16-8.313.2724.41-11.39-9.6610.079.6961.120.120.00.06.08100.6685.370.060.0100.06.980.00.00.6229.1729.170.040.00.02.2918.6551.662.9519.9245.320.2-4.7617.652.4916.3648.210.0000
21Q2 (7)1.76-5.38-19.271.52-16.94-41.090.8722.54135.140009.924.314.640.5-1.9666.679.994.8310.7527.543.5609.1818.348.30.120.00.03.037.07-4.110.06100.050.06.980.00.00.480.00.00.040.00.01.9334.0383.812.4625.5156.690.2110.5316.672.1431.2973.980.0000
21Q1 (6)1.86-35.64-17.71.8379.41-21.460.7139.2229.090009.5118.2835.860.5110.87200.09.5324.2539.1226.6015.5507.7611.0216.340.12-7.69-7.692.83-10.16-13.460.030.0-25.06.980.00.00.480.011.630.040.00.01.44-26.5382.281.96-20.9754.330.195.5611.761.63-23.8369.790.0000
20Q4 (5)2.8933.1862.361.02-44.26-54.670.516.254.080008.04-8.646.490.460.0283.337.67-13.536.9723.02-14.806.9911.845.430.138.330.03.15-3.964.650.030.0-25.06.980.00.00.480.011.630.040.00.01.9629.8216.132.4822.17127.520.185.885.882.1427.38170.890.0000
20Q3 (4)2.17-0.460.01.83-29.070.00.4829.730.0000.08.8-7.170.00.4653.330.08.87-1.660.027.0200.06.250.970.00.120.00.03.283.80.00.03-25.00.06.980.00.00.480.00.00.040.00.01.5143.810.02.0329.30.00.17-5.560.01.6836.590.00.0000.0

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