Economy

Our coverage of global economics, from inflation-fighting central banks to apprehensive financial markets

The US economy

illustration depicts a hammer using its claw to pull out a percentage symbol ("%") from a surface, as if the symbol were a nail

Why the Federal Reserve is split on the future of interest rates

Jerome Powell began with a big cut. What comes next?

Illustration of a street sign in the shape of the USA that says Wall St

A Wall Street state of mind has captured America

Downtown New York is quieter than ever. Finance has never been louder


A general view of the U.S. Federal Reserve Marriner S. Eccles building, in Washington, DC, USA - with a warm sunlight casting shadows.

What is the Fed’s preferred inflation measure?

The PCE gauge is broader and more dynamic than its better-known relative, the CPI


Why the Federal Reserve has gambled on a big interest-rate cut

The bold move carries economic and political risks

The Federal Reserve’s interest-rate cuts may disappoint investors

Jerome Powell could still surprise on the hawkish side

An American sovereign-wealth fund is a risky idea

Donald Trump’s latest proposal has worryingly broad support

Strangely, America’s companies will soon face higher interest rates



China’s economy

An electronic ticker displays stock figures in Shanghai, China, on August 7th 2024

Don’t celebrate China’s stimulus just yet

It will take more than a spectacular stockmarket rally to revive the economy



Anger abounds as China raises its strikingly low retirement age

Old people will have to toil a little longer, assuming they can keep their jobs



Russia’s economy

How Vladimir Putin hopes to transform Russian trade

He believes the country’s future lies with China and India. What could go wrong?


How Vladimir Putin created a housing bubble

Prices have risen by 172% in Russia’s biggest cities over the past three years


Russia’s gas business will never recover from the war in Ukraine

Hopes of a Chinese rescue look increasingly vain

Frozen Russian assets will soon pay for Ukraine’s war

And America now hopes to convince others to make better use of the stash



Asia’s economies

A Swiggy delivery agent

India’s consumers are changing how they buy

A giant population turns to deliveries

 illustration of the Japanese flag waving on a black flagpole against a solid red background. The flag features a stylized central design that resembles an eye, with a red circle in the center and gray vein-like lines around it

Can Japan’s zombie bond market be brought back to life?

Ueda Kazuo begins on a dangerous mission


Media members observe the stock quotation board at the Tokyo Stock Exchange in Tokyo, Japan, August 6

Why Japanese stocks are on a rollercoaster ride

Volatility in global markets continues 


India’s economic policy will not make it rich

A new World Bank report takes aim at emerging-market growth plans

Japan’s mind-bending bento-box economics

The paradox of red-hot labour markets, falling demand and rising prices

Narendra Modi needs to win over low-income Indians

They are dissatisfied with their share of the country’s growth



Europe’s economies

Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeve.

Britain’s budget choices are not as bad as the government says

It has more room for manoeuvre than it lets on


illustration of the European Union flag, with a circle of stars against a blue background. The stars alternate in color between blue and yellow, resembling neon lights

Can anything spark Europe’s economy back to life?

Mario Draghi, the continent’s unofficial chief technocrat, has a plan


Norway’s weak currency presents a mystery

The country’s economy is thriving yet the krone is becoming less and less valuable. What’s going on?



Data

Three charts show that America’s imports are booming

Here’s why that could spell trouble

A pedestrian carries a McDonald's bag in San Francisco, California,

The Big Mac index: where to buy a cheap hamburger

Meat-eaters may want to avoid Argentina


The world’s richest countries in 2024

Our annual ranking compares economies in three different ways


The economics of American lotteries

Our analysis shows poorer citizens spend a staggering amount on tickets



Latest coverage

Britain

Gigafactories and dashed dreams: the parable of Blyth

What one port town says about the British economy

Culture

The best new books to read about finance

The joys that can come from good writing about the dismal science

Briefing

The bloodshed in the Middle East is fast expanding

Israel seems certain to retaliate to Iran’s missile attack

Finance & economics

Why economic warfare nearly always misses its target

There is no such thing as a strategic commodity

Leaders

Don’t celebrate China’s stimulus just yet

It will take more than a spectacular stockmarket rally to revive the economy

Business

India’s consumers are changing how they buy

A giant population turns to deliveries

Finance & economics

Xi Jinping’s belated stimulus has reset the mood in Chinese markets

But can the buying frenzy last?

Business

The future of the Chinese consumer—in three glasses

What China’s biggest distiller, brewer and water-bottler say about its economy

Finance & economics

Why is Canada’s economy falling behind America’s?

The country was slightly richer than Montana in 2019. Now it is just poorer than Alabama

China

Worries of a Soviet-style collapse keep Xi Jinping up at night

China’s Communists have now been in power longer than the Soviets

United States

Harris’s and Trump’s economic plans both promise utopia

High spending, low taxes—and don’t worry about the deficit

Finance & economics

At last, China pulls the trigger on a bold stimulus package

“Buy everything,” says an American hedge fund

Finance & economics

Why the Federal Reserve is split on the future of interest rates

Jerome Powell began with a big cut. What comes next?

Finance & economics

A Wall Street state of mind has captured America

Downtown New York is quieter than ever. Finance has never been louder

Finance & economics

China’s central bank tries to save the economy—and the stockmarket

But it will need more help from the government

Britain

Britain’s budget choices are not as bad as the government says

It has more room for manoeuvre than it lets on

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