List of highest-grossing media franchises

Last updated

This is a list of media franchises that have grossed $2 billion and more.

Contents

List

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
franchises
FranchiseYear of inceptionTotal revenue (est. US$ )Revenue breakdown (est.US$)Original mediumCreator(s)Owner(s)

$50 billion+

Pokémon 1996$98.9 billion [a] Video game Satoshi Tajiri The Pokémon Company
(Nintendo, Creatures, Game Freak)
(copyright; trademark in Japan)
Nintendo (trademark globally)
Mickey Mouse & Friends 1928$61.2 billion Animated cartoon Walt Disney
Ub Iwerks 		The Walt Disney Company


$20–50 billion

Winnie the Pooh 1924$48.5 billion Book [55] A. A. Milne
E. H. Shepard 		The Walt Disney Company
Star Wars 1977$46.7 billion [k] Film George Lucas Lucasfilm
(The Walt Disney Company)
Disney Princess 2000 [o] $45.4 billion
  • Retail sales – $45.468 billion [p]
  • Home entertainment – $14.7 million [77]
Animated films Andy Mooney The Walt Disney Company
Anpanman 1973$38.4 billion
  • Retail sales – $38.42 billion [q]
  • Museum – $14.5 million [r]
Picture book Takashi Yanase Froebel-kan  [ ja ]
(Toppan Printing Co.)
Wizarding World
( Harry Potter )		1997$34.7 billion Novel J. K. Rowling J. K. Rowling (books)
Warner Bros.
(Warner Bros. Discovery)(films)
Barbie 1987 [x] $33.9 billion Television special Ruth Handler Mattel
Marvel Cinematic Universe
(MCU)		2008$33.8 billionFilm Marvel Studios
Stan Lee
Jack Kirby 		Walt Disney Studios (The Walt Disney Company)
Sony Pictures (Spider-Man films)
Call of Duty 2003$31 billion
  • Video games – $31 billion [ab]
Video gameSteve Fukuda
Zied Rieke		 Activision Blizzard
(Microsoft Gaming)
Batman 1939$29.9 billion
  • Retail sales – $21.329 billion [ac]
    • Home video – $1.212 billion [ad]
  • Box office – $7.050 billion [133]
  • TV revenue – $340 million [ae]
Comic book Bob Kane
Bill Finger 		DC Entertainment
(Warner Bros. Discovery)
Hello Kitty 1974$29.3 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $29.3 billion [af]
  • Box office – $61,487 [143]
Cartoon character [144] Yuko Shimizu
Shintaro Tsuji 		Sanrio
Spider-Man 1962$26.8 billion Comic book Stan Lee
Steve Ditko 		Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company)
Sony Pictures (films)
Transformers 1984$25 billion [ak] Animated series Shōji Kawamori
Kazutaka Miyatake 		Takara Tomy
Hasbro
Dungeon Fighter Online
(DFO)		2005$22 billion
  • Computer game – $22 billion [158]
Video gameNeople Nexon
Tencent
Cars 2006$21.5 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $19.114 billion [am]
  • Box office – $1.799 billion [an]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $634 million [ao]
Animated film Pixar
John Lasseter		 Pixar

(The Walt Disney Company)

Candy Crush 2012$20 billion
  • Video games – $20 billion [165]
Video game King Activision Blizzard
(Microsoft Gaming)

$10–19 billion

Looney Tunes 1930$17.4 billionAnimated cartoon Hugh Harman
Rudolf Ising 		Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery)
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 1984$17.4 billionComic book Kevin Eastman
Peter Laird 		Nickelodeon
(Paramount Global)
Dora the Explorer 2000$15.8 billionAnimated series Chris Gifford
Valerie Walsh
Eric Weiner 		Nickelodeon
(Paramount Global)
Pac-Man 1980$15.4 billionVideo game Toru Iwatani
Namco 		Bandai Namco Entertainment
(Bandai Namco Holdings)
The Lion King 1994$15.2 billionAnimated film Roger Allers
Rob Minkoff 		The Walt Disney Company
Toy Story 1995$14.8 billion
  • Retail sales – $11 billion [ax]
  • Box office – $3.273 billion [203]
  • VHS sales – $290 million [46]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $250 million [204]
Animated film Pixar
John Lasseter 		The Walt Disney Company
Peanuts 1950$14.4 billion Comic strip Charles M. Schulz Sony Music Entertainment Japan (Sony)
Peanuts Worldwide LLC (WildBrain)
PAW Patrol 2013$14.4 billion
  • Retail sales – $14 billion [210]
  • Box office – $373.7 million [211]
  • Home media – $39 million [212]
Animated series Keith Chapman Spin Master
Avengers 1963$14.3 billion
  • Box office – $7.767 billion [213]
  • Merchandise sales – $6.596 billion [az]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $18 million [ba]
Comic bookStan Lee
Jack Kirby		Marvel Entertainment
(The Walt Disney Company)
Frozen 2013$13.9 billionAnimated film Chris Buck
Jennifer Lee
Hans Christian Andersen 		The Walt Disney Company
Space Invaders 1978$13.9 billionVideo game Tomohiro Nishikado Taito
(Square Enix)
SpongeBob SquarePants 1999$13.7 billionAnimated series Stephen Hillenburg Nickelodeon
(Paramount Global)
Warcraft 1994$12.4 billionVideo gameAllen Adham
Frank Pearce
Michael Morhaime 		Activision Blizzard
(Microsoft Gaming)
Despicable Me
(Minions) 		2010$12.3 billion
  • Retail sales – $6 billion [227]
  • Box office – $5.61 billion [228]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $725 million [229]
Animated film Sergio Pablos Illumination
Universal Pictures
(Comcast)
Star Trek 1966$11.2 billion [bf]
  • Retail sales – $5.253 billion [bg]
  • TV revenue – $2.3 billion [230]
  • Box office – $2.266 billion [232]
  • VHS sales – $1 billion [230]
  • DVD & Blu-ray – $426 million [233]
Television series Gene Roddenberry Paramount Global
Street Fighter 1987$10.7 billionVideo game Takashi Nishiyama
Hiroshi Matsumoto		 Capcom
Grand Theft Auto
(GTA)		1997$10 billion
  • Video games – $10 billion [bi]
Video game DMA Design
David Jones
Mike Dailly 		Rockstar Games
(Take-Two Interactive)
Rilakkuma 2003$10 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $10 billion [244]
Manga Aki Kondo San-X
Monster Strike 2013$10 billion
  • Mobile Game- $10 billion [bj]
Video game Yoshiki Okamoto Mixi

$5–9 billion

Jurassic Park 1990$9.79 billion
  • Box office – $6.026 billion [251]
  • Merchandise sales – $3.2 billion [bk]
  • Home video sales – $418 million [bl]
  • TV revenue – $150 million [254] [255]
Novel Michael Crichton Alfred A. Knopf (novel)
Universal Pictures (Comcast)
Amblin (Reliance / Hasbro / Alibaba) (film)
James Bond 1953$9.75 billionNovel Ian Fleming Danjaq
Ian Fleming Publications (books)
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (Amazon MGM Studios)(films)
Dragon Ball 1984$9.54 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $6 billion [bo]
  • Box office - $317 million [263]
  • Home video - $29 million [264]
  • Video games – $3.2 billion [bp]
Manga Akira Toriyama Akira Toriyama (Bird Studio)
Shueisha (Hitotsubashi Group) (manga)
Toei Animation (anime) Fuji TV (anime)
Bandai Namco
Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba 2016$9.32 billion
  • Retail sales- $8.74 billion [267] [268]
  • Box office – $579 million [269]
  • Home media – $4.8 million [270]
MangaKoyoharu GotōgeKoyoharu Gotōge and Shueisha (Hitotsubashi Group) (manga)
ufotable (anime)

Aniplex (anime)

Angry Birds 2009$9.19 billionVideo game Jaakko Iisalo Rovio Entertainment
(Sega Sammy Holdings)
Thomas & Friends 1945$9.12 billion Book Wilbert Awdry
Christopher Awdry 		Egmont Group
Mattel
Fortnite 2017$9 billion
  • Video games – $9 billion [278]
Video game Epic Games Epic Games
Tencent
Mario 1981$8.75 billion
  • Video games – $7.33 billion [bt]
  • Box office – $1.3 billion [bu]
  • Home media – $21 million [286]
Video game Shigeru Miyamoto
Nintendo R&D1 		Nintendo
Super Sentai /
Power Rangers 		1975 (Super Sentai)
1993 (Power Rangers)		$8.67 billion
  • Licensed merchandise – $8.47 billion [bv]
  • DVD & Blu-ray – $18 million [288]
  • Box office – $182 million [289]
Television series Shotaro Ishinomori
Haim Saban
Shuki Levy 		Toei Company (Super Sentai; Power Rangers co-ownership, trademark in Asia)
Bandai Namco Holdings (Super Sentai merchandise)
Hasbro (Power Rangers co-ownership, international trademark)
Middle-earth
( The Lord of the Rings )		1937$8.46 billion
  • Retail sales – $1.5 billion [290]
  • Box office – $5.968 billion [291]
  • Home media – $995 million [292]
Novel J. R. R. Tolkien Tolkien Estate (books)
Middle-earth Enterprises (Embracer Freemode) (ownership of IP outside of books)
New Line Cinema (Warner Bros. Discovery) (films, under sublicense of Middle-earth Enterprises)
X-Men 1963$8.35 billion
  • Box office – $7.422 billion [293]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $823.6 million [294]
  • Merchandise sales - $85 million [bw]
  • Video games – $28 million [bx]
Comic book Stan Lee
Jack Kirby 		Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company)
DC Extended Universe
(DCEU)		2013$8.00 billion
  • Box office – $7.191 billion [296]
  • Home video sales – $709.4 million [by]
  • Merchandise sales – $100 million [299]
Film DC Entertainment DC Entertainment
(Warner Bros. Discovery)
Fast & Furious 2001$7.98 billion
  • Box office – $7.333 billion [300]
  • Home entertainment – $595 million [301]
Film Gary Scott Thompson Universal Pictures
(Comcast)
Pirates of the Caribbean 2003 [bz] $7.9 billionFilm Walt Disney
Walt Disney Imagineering
Marc Davis
Gore Verbinski
Jerry Bruckheimer 		The Walt Disney Company
Ben 10 2005$7.85 billion
  • Retail sales – $7.853 billion [cc]
Animated series Man of Action Studios Cartoon Network Studios Cartoon Network (Warner Bros. Discovery)
Sesame Street
( The Muppets )		1955$7.72 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $7.05 billion [cd]
  • Box office – $481 million [ce]
  • TV licensing – $96 million [312]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $98 million [313]
Television series Jim Henson
Joan Ganz Cooney
Lloyd Morrisett 		The Muppets Studio
(The Walt Disney Company)
Sesame Workshop
Ultra Series
( Ultraman )		1966$7.4 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $7.4 billion [cg]
  • Box office – $1.1 million [316]
  • Home media – $1.4 million [317]
Television series Eiji Tsuburaya Tsuburaya Productions
(Bandai Namco Holdings)
Madden NFL 1998$7 billion
  • Video games – $7 billion [318]
Video game Electronic Arts Electronic Arts
National Football League (NFL)
Fate
(Fate/stay night) 		2004$7 billionVideo game Type-Moon Type-Moon (video game)
Aniplex (Sony Music Japan)(anime & mobile game)
Superman 1938$6.9 billionComic book Jerry Siegel
Joe Shuster 		DC Entertainment
(Warner Bros. Discovery)
Halo 2001$6.8 billionVideo game Bungie
343 Industries 		Microsoft Gaming
Ice Age 2002$6.42 billion [ci]
  • Box office – $2.9 billion [325]
  • Retail sales – $1.3 billion [325]
  • Home entertainment – $347 million [326]
Animated film Michael J. Wilson
Blue Sky Studios 		20th Century Studios
(The Walt Disney Company)
Shrek 1990$6.3 billion
  • Box office – $4.020 billion [327]
  • Home entertainment – $1.922 billion [cj]
  • Merchandise sales – $275 million [76]
  • Broadway musical – $46.4 million [329]
  • Video games – $38.9 million [ck]
Picture book William Steig
DreamWorks Animation 		Farrar, Straus and Giroux (book)
Universal Pictures (Comcast) (films)
The Phantom of the Opera 1986$6.15 billion Musical theatre Andrew Lloyd Webber Andrew Lloyd Webber
My Little Pony 1984$5.98 billion
  • Retail sales – $5.916 billion [cm]
  • Box office – $67.3 million [cn]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $4.3 million [339]
Animated cartoon Lauren Faust
Bonnie Zacherle 		Hasbro
Avatar 2009$5.78 billion
  • Box office – $5.243 billion [co]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $429 million [342]
  • Merchandise sales – $153 million [343]
FilmJames Cameron20th Century Studios
(The Walt Disney Company)
Sonic the Hedgehog 1991$5.76 billionVideo game Sonic Team
Hirokazu Yasuhara
Yuji Naka
Naoto Ohshima 		Sega
(Sega Sammy Holdings)
Scooby-Doo 1969$5.43 billionAnimated series Joe Ruby
Ken Spears 		Warner Bros.
(Warner Bros. Discovery)
Yu-Gi-Oh! 1996$5.42 billionManga Kazuki Takahashi Kazuki Takahashi
Shueisha (Hitotsubashi Group) (manga)
Konami (games and cards)
Mamma Mia 1975$5.16 billion Song ABBA Polar / Epic (Sony) (song)
Universal Pictures (Comcast) (films)
Mortal Kombat 1992$5.06 billion [cu] Video game Midway Games Chicago
Ed Boon
John Tobias 		Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery)
Gundam 1979$5 billion
  • Retail sales – $5 billion [cw]
Anime series Yoshiyuki Tomino Bandai Namco Filmworks, directly and through Sotsu
(Bandai Namco Holdings)
Genshin Impact 2020$5 billion
  • Video game – $5 billion [371]
Video game miHoYo
Cai Haoyu		 miHoYo
The Sims 2000$5 billion
  • Video games – $5 billion [372]
Video game Will Wright Electronic Arts
Bob the Builder 1998$5 billion
  • Retail sales – $5 billion [373]
Animated series Keith Chapman Mattel

$2–4 billion

The Simpsons 1987$4.9 billionAnimated series Matt Groening 20th Century Studios
(The Walt Disney Company)
Assassin's Creed 2007$4.7 billion [cz]
  • Box office – $240 million [380]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $12 million [380]
  • Video games – $1 billion [da]
Video game Patrice Désilets
Jade Raymond
Corey May 		Ubisoft
Beyblade 1999$4.6 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $4.6 billion [382] [db]
  • Box office – $9.7 million [dc]
MangaTakao AokiTakao Aoki
Shogakukan
(Hitotsubashi Group)
The Big Bang Theory 2007$4.57 billion
  • TV advertising – $3.57 billion [dd]
  • TV syndication – $1 billion [386]
Television series Chuck Lorre
Bill Prady 		Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery)
Seinfeld 1989$4.56 billionTelevision series Larry David
Jerry Seinfeld 		Sony Pictures Television
(Sony)
Mission: Impossible 1966$4.34 billion [de] Television series Bruce Geller Paramount Pictures
(Paramount Global)
Twilight 2005$4.31 billionNovel Stephenie Meyer Little, Brown and Company
Summit Entertainment
Gran Turismo 1997$4.1 billionVideo game Kazunori Yamauchi
Polyphony Digital 		Sony Interactive Entertainment
(Sony)
Strawberry Shortcake 1979$4 billion
  • Retail sales – $4 billion [208]
  • DVD sales – $2.6 million [397]
Greeting card American Greetings WildBrain
The Smurfs 1958$4 billion [dg]
  • Box office - $1.109 billion [399]
  • Home media - $98.4 million [dh]
Comic Peyo Studio Peyo
Cabbage Patch Kids 1982 [di] $4 billion
  • Retail sales – $4 billion [402]
television special Coleco Wicked Cool Toys
(Berkshire Hathaway)
G.I. Joe 1967$3.95 billion Comic Stan Weston Hasbro
The Hunger Games 2008$3.83 billionNovel Suzanne Collins Scholastic Corporation (books)
Lionsgate (films)
Blue's Clues 1996$3.6 billion
  • Retail sales – $3.6 billion [410]
Television series Traci Paige Johnson
Todd Kessler
Angela C. Santomero 		Nickelodeon
(Paramount Global)
Beauty and the Beast 1991$3.52 billionAnimated film Gary Trousdale Kirk Wise
Gabrielle-Suzanne de Villeneuve 		The Walt Disney Company
Skylanders 2011$3.5 billion [416]
  • Licensed merchandise – $1.858 billion [dn]
Video game Toys for Bob Activision Blizzard
(Microsoft Gaming)
Titanic 1997$3.45 billion
  • Box office – $2.257 billion [417]
  • VHS & DVD sales – $1.2 billion [418]
Film James Cameron Paramount Pictures (North America)
20th Century Studios (international) (The Walt Disney Company)
Titanfall 2014$3.4 billion
  • Video games - $3.4 billion [do]
Video Game Respawn Entertainment Electronic Arts
Minecraft 2009$3.3 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $3.367 billion [dp]
Video game Markus Persson Mojang Studios
(Xbox Game Studios)
Bratz 2001$3.23 billion
  • Retail sales – $3.15 billion [dq]
  • Box office – $26 million [422]
  • Home entertainment – $56.7 million [423]
Doll Carter Bryant MGA Entertainment
Care Bears 1981$3.05 billion
  • Retail sales – $3.02 billion [dr]
  • Box office – $34 million [ds]
Greeting card American Greetings American Greetings
Hamtaro 1997$3.02 billion
  • Retail sales – $3 billion [429]
  • Box office – $25 million [dt]
Manga Ritsuko Kawai Shogakukan
(Hitotsubashi Group)
Terminator 1984$3 billion [du]
  • Box office – $2.074 billion [432]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $136 million [433]
FilmJames Cameron
Gale Anne Hurd 		Skydance Media
Astro Boy 1952$3 billionManga Osamu Tezuka Tezuka Productions
Thor 1962$2.98 billion
  • Box office – $2.710 billion [436]
  • Home entertainment – $279 million [437]
Comic bookStan Lee
Larry Lieber
Jack Kirby		Marvel Entertainment
(The Walt Disney Company)
Iron Man 1963$2.89 billionComic bookStan Lee
Jack Kirby
Larry Lieber
Don Heck		Marvel Entertainment
(The Walt Disney Company)
Guardians of the Galaxy 1969$2.71 billion
  • Box office – $2.485 billion [440]
  • Home video – $232 million [441]
Comic book Marvel Comics Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company)
The Elder Scrolls 1994$2.65 billion
  • Video games – $2.65 billion [dv]
Video game Bethesda Softworks ZeniMax Media
(Microsoft Gaming)
Godzilla
(Gojira)		1954$2.63 billion
  • Box office – $2.495 billion [446]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $136.4 million [447]
Film Ishirō Honda Toho
Inside Out 2015$2.61 billion
  • Box office - $2.497 billion [448]
  • Home media - $122.2 million [449]
Film Pete Docter Pixar (The Walt Disney Company
Indiana Jones 1981$2.6 billion
  • Box office – $2.210 billion [450]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $396 million [451]
FilmGeorge Lucas
Steven Spielberg 		Lucasfilm
(The Walt Disney Company)
Madagascar 2005$2.59 billion
  • Box office – $2.270 billion [452]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $329 million [453]
Animated film Tom McGrath
Eric Darnell 		DreamWorks Animation
(Comcast)
Captain America 1941$2.55 billionComic book Joe Simon
Jack Kirby 		Marvel Comics
(The Walt Disney Company)
Kung Fu Panda 2008$2.54 billion
  • Box office – $2.306 billion [456]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $234 million [457]
Animated film Ethan Reiff
Cyrus Voris 		Universal Pictures (Comcast)
Winx Club 2004$2.53 billion
  • Retail sales – $2.5 billion [458] [dw]
  • Box office – $34 million [dx]
Animated series Iginio Straffi Rainbow S.p.A.
Paramount Global (copyright for seasons 5–7)
The Powerpuff Girls 1998$2.52 billionAnimated series Craig McCracken Cartoon Network
(Warner Bros. Discovery)
Friends 1994$2.5 billion
  • TV syndication – $1.5 billion [464]
  • TV advertising – $1 billion [dz]
  • Box office – $89,007 [466]
Television series David Crane
Marta Kauffman 		Bright/Kauffman/Crane Productions
Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery)
Sailor Moon 1991$2.5 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $2.5 billion [467]
Manga Naoko Takeuchi Naoko Takeuchi
Kodansha (manga)
Toei Animation (anime)
The Incredibles 2004$2.37 billion
  • Box office – $1.875 billion [468]
  • Merchandise sales – $370 million [ea]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $127 million [469]
Animated filmPixarThe Walt Disney Company
Kumamon 2010$2.36 billion
  • Retail sales – $2.36 billion [eb]
Cartoon Kumamoto Prefecture Kumamoto Prefecture
Aladdin 1992$2.33 billionAnimated film Walt Disney Animation
Hanna Diyab 		The Walt Disney Company
Black Panther 1966$2.31 billion
  • Box office – $2.209 billion [476]
  • Home video – $104 million [477]
Comic book Stan Lee
Jack Kirby 		Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company)
Planet of the Apes 1963$2.27 billion
  • Box office – $2.115 billion [478]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $157 million [479]
Novel Pierre Boulle Éditions Julliard (book)
20th Century Studios (Disney) (films)
Jumanji 1981$2.24 billion
  • Box office – $2.089 billion [480]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $155 million [481]
Picture book Chris Van Allsburg Sony
The Little Mermaid 1989$2.21 billion [ed]
  • Box office – $782 million [483]
  • Merchandise sales – $1 billion [484]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $349 million [485]
  • Musical - $83 million [486]
Animated film Ron Clements
John Musker 		The Walt Disney Company
The Conjuring Universe 2013$2.18 billion
  • Box office – $2.107 billion [487]
  • Home media – $79 million [488]
Film James Wan Warner Brothers
Ghostbusters 1984$2.18 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $1 billion [489]
  • Box office – $1.1 billion [490]
  • Home media – $85 million [491]
Film Dan Aykroyd
Harold Ramis 		Sony
Finding Nemo 2003$2.15 billion
  • Box office – $1.961 billion [492]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $196 million [493]
Animated film Andrew Stanton The Walt Disney Company
Rocky 1976$2.11 billion
  • Box office - $1.993 billion [494]
  • Home media - $119.5 million [495]
Film Sylvester Stallone Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer ( Amazon )
MonsterVerse 2014$2.09 billion
  • Box office – $1.94 billion [496]
  • Home media – $159 million [497]
Film Thomas Tull
Ishirō Honda ( Godzilla )
Edgar Wallace ( King Kong )
Merian C. Cooper (King Kong)		 Warner Brothers
Legendary Entertainment
Toho (Godzilla)
Yo-kai Watch 2013$2.09 billionVideo game Level-5 Level-5
The Matrix 1999$2.06 billion
  • Video games – $250 million [ee]
  • Box office – $1.791 billion [501]
  • Home media – $26 million [502]
Film The Wachowskis Warner Bros
The Chronicles of Narnia 2005$2.06 billion
  • Box office - $1.556 billion [503]
  • Home media - $506 million [504]
Film C. S. Lewis
Andrew Adamson 		Netflix
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial 1982$2.04 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $1 billion [505]
  • Box office – $797 million [506]
  • VHS sales – $250 million [507]
FilmSteven SpielbergUniversal Pictures
(Comcast)
Bourne 1980$2.03 billionNovel Robert Ludlum Eric Van Lustbader (books)
Universal Pictures (Comcast) (films)
Men in Black 1990$2.02 billionComic book Lowell Cunningham Marvel Comics (Disney) (comics)
Sony (films)
Resident Evil
(Biohazard)		1996$2 billionVideo game Shinji Mikami
Tokuro Fujiwara 		Capcom
Guitar Hero 2005$2 billion
  • Video games – $2 billion [515]
Video game Harmonix Activision Blizzard
(Microsoft Gaming)
Lego 1995$2 billionVideo gameLego Interactive (The Lego Group) TT Games (Warner Bros. Discovery)
NBA Jam 1993$2 billion
  • Video games – $2 billion [517]
Video game Midway Games Electronic Arts
National Basketball Association (NBA)
Neon Genesis Evangelion 1994$2 billion [eg]
  • TV revenue - $1.4 billion [519]
  • Retail sales - $255 million [520]
Anime Hideaki Anno Khara

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Pokémon franchise:
    • The Pokémon Company no longer mentions how much the franchise has earned on their website, as of May 2019
    • $10 billion revenue up until 2001 [1]
    • over ¥6.0 trillion ($50 billion) revenue up until March 2017 [2]
  2. ↑ Pokémon merchandise sales:
    • Until 2005 – $25 billion [3] [4] [5]
    • 2006 – $1.3 billion [6]
    • 2007 – $1.4 billion [7]
    • 2008 – $1.4 billion [8]
    • 2009 – $1.4 billion [9]
    • 2010 – $2.5 billion [10]
    • 2011 – $1.5 billion [11]
    • 2012 – $1.6 billion [12]
    • 2013 – $1.5 billion [13]
    • 2014 – $2 billion [14]
    • 2015 – $2.1 billion [15]
    • 2016 – $3.3 billion [16]
    • 2017 – $3.5 billion [17]
    • 2018 – $2.98 billion [18]
    • 2019 – $4.2 billion [19]
    • 2020 – $5.1 billion [20]
    • 2021 – $8.5 billion [21]
    • 2022 – $11.6 billion [22]
    • 2023 – $10.8 billion [23]
  3. ↑ Pokémon Go – $6 billion [24]
  4. ↑ Pokémon home video sales:
  5. ↑ Pokémon Jet aircraft sales in Japan as of 2004 – ¥300 million [29] ($3 million)
  6. ↑ Mickey Mouse & Friends retail sales:
    • 2002 – $4.7 billion [30]
    • 2003 – $5.8 billion [31]
    • 2005 – $6 billion [32]
    • 2007 – $6 billion [33]
    • 2010 – $9 billion [34]
    • 2011 – $750 million in North America. [35]
    • 2012 – $4.122 billion [36]
    • 2013 – $4.568 billion [36]
    • 2014 – $4.719 billion [37]
    • 2015 – $4.262 billion [38]
    • 2016 – $4.247 billion [38]
    • 2017 – $3.233 billion [39]
    • 2018 – $3.265 billion [40]
  7. ↑
  8. ↑
    • 1991 VHS release of Fantasia earned $209 million in sales [46]
    • Others since 2001 – $114 million [47]
  9. ↑ Clothing line only
  10. ↑ Winnie the Pooh retail sales:
    • 1986 – $100 million [48] [i]
    • 1997 – $4 billion [49]
    • 2002– $7 billion [50]
    • 2003 – $5.6 billion [31]
    • 2005 – $6 billion [32]
    • 2006 – $6.9 billion [51]
    • 2011 – $1.09 billion in North America. [35]
    • 2012 – $3.17 billion [36]
    • 2013 – $2.808 billion [36]
    • 2014 – $2.732 billion [52]
    • 2015 – $2.74 billion [38]
    • 2016 – $2.791 billion [39]
    • 2017 – $1.649 billion [39]
    • 2018 – $1.675 billion [40]
  11. ↑ $6.6 billion franchise revenue up until May 1987. [56]
  12. ↑
  13. ↑ Star Wars video games:
    • Up until December 2015 – $3 billion [61]
    • Mobile (2013–2019) – $1 billion [62]
  14. ↑ Star Wars television revenue:
    • Clone Wars (as of 2015) – $4.5 million [61]
    • Television rights (2016) – $275 million [63]
  15. ↑ The first film featuring a Disney Princess character, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs , was released in 1937.
  16. ↑
    • 2000 – $200 million [64]
    • 2001 – $300 million [65]
    • 2002 – $1 billion [66]
    • 2003 – $1.3 billion [67]
    • 2004 – $2 billion [68]
    • 2005 – $3 billion [69] [70]
    • 2006 – $3 billion [71]
    • 2007 – $4 billion [72]
    • 2008 – $4 billion [73]
    • 2009 – $3.7 billion. [74] [75]
    • 2010 – $3.250 billion [76]
    • 2011 – $1.6 billion [35]
    • 2012 – $2.896 billion [36]
    • 2013 – $2.885 billion [36]
    • 2014 – $2.568 billion. [52]
    • 2015 – $2.635 billion [38]
    • 2016 – $2.724 billion [39]
    • 2017 – $2.133 billion [39]
    • 2018 – $1.686 billion [40]
  17. ↑ ¥150 billion+ annual sales for nearly 30 years - ¥3,750 billion+ ($38.42 billion+) [78]
  18. ↑ ¥1.5 billion [79] ($14.51 million).
  19. ↑ Books - $7.7 billion, 1997-2016 [81] Ebooks and Audiobooks (Pottermore)
    • $127.1 million (£95.1 million), 2016-2018 [82]
    • $40.3 million (£31.5 million), 2019 [83]
    • $149 million (£110.7 million), 2020–2022 [84]
    • $61.3 million (£48.2 million), 2022–2023 [85]
  20. ↑ Harry Potter merchandise:
    • 2002 – $2.9 billion [30]
    • 2003 – $2.8 billion [31]
    • 2010 – $300 million [76]
    • 2011 – $100 million [86]
    • 2017–2018 – $1.01 billion [87]
  21. ↑ $3.9 billion Harry Potter home entertainment revenue up until 2014. [88] $71 million Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them DVD and Blu-ray sales since 2017. [89] $44 million Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald DVD and Blu-ray sales since 2018. [90] $17 million Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore DVD and Blu-ray sales since 2022 . [91]
  22. ↑ Harry Potter video games:
  23. ↑ Palace Theater, London (presales), $32 million [95] Broadway, New York (2018–2020), $174 million [96] Broadway, New York (2021–present), $194 million [97] Curran Theater, San Francisco, $2 million [98]
  24. ↑ The Barbie brand began expansion to a media franchise in 1987 with two TV specials and video games, culminating with the launch of the CGI/computer-animated film series. Since 2012, the franchise expanded even further to include television shows, web series, short films and streaming media content. Earlier Excluding pre-1987 Barbie toy sales.
  25. ↑
    • 1987 – $430 million [99]
    • 1988 - $450 million [100]
    • 1989 – $600 million [101]
    • 1990 – $700 million [101]
    • 1991 - $840 million [102]
    • 1992 - $1 billion [103] [104]
    • 1993 – $1 billion [99]
    • 1994 - $1 billion [105]
    • 1995 - $1.2 billion [106]
    • 1996 - $1.7 billion [107]
    • 1997 – $1.9 billion [108]
    • 1998 - $1.9 billion [109]
    • 1999 - $1.5 billion [110]
    • 2000 - $1.5 billion [111]
    • 2001 - $1.5 billion [112]
    • 2002 – $1.52 billion [113]
    • 2003 – $3.6 billion [114]
    • 2004 – $3 billion [115]
    • 2005 – $1 billion [116]
    • 2008 – $3.3 billion [117]
    • 2010 – $550 million [76]
    • 2014 – $1.1 billion [118]
    • 2016 – $1 billion [119]
  26. ↑
  27. ↑
  28. ↑ Call of Duty video game revenue:
  29. ↑ Batman retail sales:
    • As of 2012 – $16 billion [128]
    • Merchandise sales during 2013–2018 – $5.017 billion
      • 2013 – $494 million [129]
      • 2014 – $578 million [52]
      • 2015 – $982 million [38]
      • 2016 – $1.1 billion [39]
      • 2017 – $1.024 billion [39]
      • 2018 – $839 million [87]
    • Home video sales between September 2012 and January 2020 – $312 million [130]
  30. ↑ $650 million VHS and DVD sales for Batman , Batman Returns , Batman Forever and Batman & Robin up until 2005. [131] $562 million DVD and Blu-ray sales for films released since 2008. [132]
  31. ↑ Batman television revenue:
  32. ↑
    • 1986 – $477.8 million [136]
    • 1987 – $506 million [136]
    • 2000 – $1.2 billion [137]
    • 2002 – $1 billion [138] [139]
    • 2003 – $500 million in the United States [140]
    • 2005 – $500 million [141]
    • 2011 – $4.100 billion [86]
    • 2012 – $4.039 billion [36]
    • 2013 – $8 billion [142]
    • 2015 – $3.756 billion [38]
    • 2017 – $2.663 billion [39]
    • 2018 – $2.645 billion [40]
  33. ↑
    • 2002 – $2.7 billion [145]
    • 2003 – $1.3 billion [146]
    • 2010 – $590 million [76]
    • 2011 – $325 million [35]
    • 2012 – $1.285 billion [36]
    • 2013 – $1.333 billion [36]
    • 2014 – $1.453 billion [52]
    • 2015 – $1.512 billion [38]
    • 2016 – $1.551 billion [39]
    • 2017 – $1.402 billion [39]
    • 2018 – $1.075 billion [40]
  34. ↑ Box office gross of Spider-Man films:
  35. ↑ Spider-Man home video revenue:
  36. ↑ Spider-Man video games:
  37. ↑ ¥2 trillion ($25 billion) Transformers franchise revenue up until 2011. [154]
  38. ↑ Transformers merchandise sales:
    • 1984–1992 – $1 billion US toy sales [155]
    • 2012 – $314 million [36]
    • 2013 – $304 million [36]
    • 2014 – $410 million [52]
    • 2015 – $430 million [38]
    • 2016 – $446 million [38]
    • 2017 – $652 million [39]
    • 2018 – $423 million [87]
  39. ↑ $10 billion up until 2011. [159] $2.527 billion in 2012. $2.3 billion in 2013. [36] $2.025 billion in 2014. [52] $1 billion in 2015. [160] $588 million in 2016. $674 million in 2017. [39]
  40. ↑
    • Cars series – $1.405 billion [161]
    • Planes series – $394 million [162]
  41. ↑
    • Cars series – $513 million [163]
    • Planes series – $121 million [164]
  42. ↑ Looney Tunes franchise retail sales:
    • 1978 – $100 million [166]
    • 1993 – $1 billion [167]
    • 1994 – $2 billion [167]
    • 1995 – $2.5 billion [168]
    • 1996 – $5 billion [169]
    • 2010 – $603 million [76]
    • 2012 – $624 million [36]
    • 2013 – $617 million [36]
    • 2014 – $628 million [52]
    • 2015 – $639 million [38]
    • 2016 – $645 million [39]
    • 2017 – $624 million [39]
    • 2018 – $597 million [87]
    • Space Jam – $1.2 billion [170]
  43. ↑
  44. ↑
    • Up until 1994 – $6 billion [178]
    • 2003–2005 – $1 billion [179]
    • 2009–2012 – $475 million [180]
    • 2012–2022 – $8 billion [181]
  45. ↑
    • Up until 2014 – $13 billion [185]
    • 2015 – $933 million [186]
    • 2016 – $915 million [186]
    • 2017 – $565 million [39]
  46. ↑ Home entertainment sales up until 2005
  47. ↑ Pac-Man video game revenue:
  48. ↑ Buckner & Garcia's Pac-Man Fever album and "Pac-Man Fever" single – $32 million [197]
  49. ↑ $3 billion up until 1998. [199]
  50. ↑
  51. ↑ Peanuts retail sales:
    • 1986 – $1 billion [205]
    • 1997 – $1.1 billion [206] [207]
    • 2010 – $2 billion [76]
    • US sales in 2011 – $600 million [35]
    • 2012 – $1.141 billion [36]
    • 2013 – $1.167 billion [36]
    • 2014 – $1.194 billion [52]
    • 2015 – $1.3 billion [208]
    • 2016 – $1.468 billion [39]
    • 2017 – $1.558 billion [39]
    • 2018 – $1.662 billion [40]
  52. ↑
    • 2013 - $325 million [129]
    • 2014 - $1 billion [214]
    • 2015 – $1.004 billion [38]
    • 2016 – $1.242 billion [39]
    • 2017 – $1.227 billion [39]
    • 2018 – $1.798 billion [40]
  53. ↑ Avengers DVD and Blu-ray sales:
    • Ultimate Avengers – The Movie (2006) – $6.7 million [215]
    • Ultimate Avengers 2: Rise of the Panther (2006) – $7.8 million [216]
    • The Next Avengers: Heroes of Tomorrow (2008) – $4.1 million [217]
  54. ↑
    • 2014 – $5 billion [218]
    • 2015 – $1.573 billion [38]
    • 2016 – $1.598 billion [39]
    • 2017 – $1.404 billion [39]
    • 2018 – $1.013 billion [40]
  55. ↑ Arcade and software revenue up until 2016
  56. ↑ $13 billion up until 2018. [222]
  57. ↑ Revenue up until 2016 [225]
  58. ↑ $7.8 billion franchise revenue up until December 1998. [230]
  59. ↑
    • Up until 2002 - $4 billion [231]
    • 2010 – $150 million [76]
    • 2012-2013 – $275 million [36]
    • 2014 – $148 million [52]
    • 2015 – $149 million [38]
    • 2016 – $159 million [39]
    • 2017 – $180 million [39]
    • 2018 – $192 million [87]
  60. ↑ Street Fighter box office and home video revenue:
  61. ↑ Grand Theft Auto:
  62. ↑ Monster Strike:
    • Up until October 2018 – $7.2 billion [245]
    • November 2018 – $52 million+ [246]
    • December 2018 – $68 million+ [247]
    • 2019 – $932 million [248]
    • 2020 – $958 million [248]
    • 2021 – $702 million [249]
    • Up to September 2022 – $10 billion [250]
  63. ↑ Jurassic Park merchandise:
    • Up until 2001 – $2.5 billion [252]
    • 2017 – $353 million [87]
    • 2018 – $353 million [87]
  64. ↑ $545 million up until 2004. [253] $414 million since 2015. [251]
  65. ↑ Up until 1997
  66. ↑ GoldenEye – $500 million [259]
  67. ↑
    • Up until 2011 - $5 billion [260]
    • 2022-2023 - ¥139 billion($1 billion) [261] [262]
  68. ↑
  69. ↑ $250 million in 2011. [271] $1.849 billion in 2012. $1.882 billion in 2013. [36] $1.16 billion in 2014. [52] $1.065 billion in 2015. [38] $1.277 billion in 2016. $814 million in 2017. [39]
  70. ↑
  71. ↑
    • Up until 1997 - $1 billion [275]
    • 2000 - $260 million in North America [276]
    • 2010 - $1.2 billion [76]
    • 2011 - $390 million [35]
    • 2012 - $998 million [36]
    • 2013 - $926 million [36]
    • 2014 - $935 million [52]
    • 2015 - $960 million [38]
    • 2016 - $985 million [39]
    • 2017 - $726 million [39]
    • 2018 - $727 million [87]
  72. ↑ Mario video games:
  73. ↑ Mario franchise box office:
  74. ↑ Power Rangers licensed merchandise sales:
    • Power Rangers licensed toy sales during 1993–1999 – $6 billion wholesale revenue [287]
    • Power Rangers licensed merchandise sales during 2012–2018 – $2.479 billion
      • 2012 – $300 million [36]
      • 2013 – $333 million [36]
      • 2014 – $326 million [52]
      • 2015 – $330 million [38]
      • 2016–2017 – $909 million [39]
      • 2018 – $281 million [87]
  75. ↑
    • 1994 – $85 million [295]
  76. ↑ X-Men video games:
  77. ↑
  78. ↑ Pirates of the Caribbean became a media franchise with the debut of the film series in 2003.
  79. ↑ $1.75 billion up until May 2017. [303] $31 million DVD and Blu-ray sales since September 2017. [304]
  80. ↑ Merchandise retail sales up until 2011.
  81. ↑
    • Up until 2013 – $6 billion [306]
    • 2014 – $681 million [307]
    • 2015 – $569 million [38]
    • 2016 – $603 million [38]
  82. ↑
    • 2010 – $900 million [76]
    • 2011 – $515 million [35]
    • 2012 – $893 million [36]
    • 2013 – $923 million [36]
    • 2014 – $828 million [52]
    • 2015 – $792 million [38]
    • 2016 – $775 million [39]
    • 2017 – $724 million [39]
    • 2018 – $700 million [87]
  83. ↑ Muppets franchise box office:
  84. ↑ Sales in Japan only
  85. ↑ Ultraman merchandise sales:
  86. ↑
    • 2010 - $280 million [76]
    • 2012 – $277 million [36]
    • 2013 - $277 million [36]
    • 2014 - $305 million [52]
    • 2015 - $725 million [38]
    • 2016 - $812 million [39]
    • 2017 - $722 million [39]
    • 2018 - $634 million [87]
  87. ↑ Ice Age:
  88. ↑ First two films grossed $1.6 billion. [328] Later films grossed $322 million. [327]
  89. ↑ Shrek video games:
  90. ↑
  91. ↑
    • 1980s - $1 billion [332]
    • 2012 - $260 million [36]
    • 2013 - $650 million [13]
    • 2014 - $1 billion [333]
    • 2015 - $1.2 billion [15]
    • 2016 - $456 million [39]
    • 2017 - $660 million [39]
    • 2018 - $690 million [87]
  92. ↑ My Little Pony box office gross:
  93. ↑ Avatar Franchise Box Office:
  94. ↑
    • 1984 - $1 billion [347]
    • 1999 – $800 million [348] [349]
    • 2002 – $750 million [350]
    • 2004 – $1 billion [351]
    • 2015 – $496 million [38]
    • 2016 – $501 million [39]
    • 2017 – $353 million [39]
  95. ↑ Yu-Gi-Oh licensed merchandise sales:
    • Up until January 2012 – $5 billion [354]
  96. ↑ $284 million, collecting data from 2016, 2018, 2019, and the first half of 2021 [355] [356] [357] [358]
  97. ↑ Yu-Gi-Oh video games:
  98. ↑ Yu-Gi-Oh Box Office:
  99. ↑ Mortal Kombat franchise:
  100. ↑ Mortal Kombat video games:
  101. ↑ Gundam retail sales:
    • Merchandise sales during 1979–1999 – $5 billion [369] [370]
  102. ↑
    • 1990 – $750 million [374]
    • 1993 – $250 million [375]
    • 2008 – $750 million [376]
    • During 2012–2013 – $725 million [36]
    • 2014 – $390 million [52]
    • 2015 – $396 million [38]
    • During 2016–2017 – $707 million [39]
    • 2018 – $255 million [87]
  103. ↑ The Simpsons video games:
  104. ↑ $4730800000(€4 billion) franchise revenue from 2014 to 2024 [379]
  105. ↑ Assassin's Creed video games:
  106. ↑ Sales up until 2015
  107. ↑
  108. ↑ $1.74 billion in 2015. $1.83 billion in 2016. [385]
  109. ↑ $4 billion franchise revenue up until 2011 [389]
  110. ↑ Mission: Impossible video games:
  111. ↑ $4 billion franchise revenue up until 2008 [398]
  112. ↑
  113. ↑ as a media franchise
  114. ↑
    • up until 1994 – $2.6 billion [403]
    • 2001 – $80 million [404]
    • 2009 – $125 million [405]
    • 2010 – $300 million [76]
  115. ↑
  116. ↑ up until 2015
  117. ↑ Beauty and the Beast DVD and Blu-ray sales:
  118. ↑
    • 2013 – $500 million [36]
    • 2014 – $495 million [52]
    • 2015 – $471 million [38]
    • 2016 – $392 million [38]
  119. ↑
  120. ↑
    • $1 million as of 2012. [420]
    • 2013 – $300 million [36]
    • 2014 – $407 million [52]
    • 2015 – $549 million [38]
    • 2016 – $700 million [39]
    • 2017 – $679 million [39]
    • 2018 – $731 million [40]
  121. ↑
    • 2002 – $650 million [421]
    • 2004 – $2.5 billion [115]
  122. ↑ Care Bears retail sales:
    • 1980s – $2 billion [424]
    • 2002 – $70 million [425]
    • 2003 – $350 million [426]
    • 2005 – $600 million [427]
  123. ↑ Care Bears films at box office:
  124. ↑
  125. ↑ $3 billion franchise revenue up until 2010. [431]
  126. ↑ The Elder Scrolls video game revenue:
  127. ↑ Retail sales up until 2010.
  128. ↑ Winx Club franchise box office:
  129. ↑ Retail sales up until 2014.
  130. ↑ More than $1 billion in the 1990s. [465]
  131. ↑
    • 2017 - $185 million [40]
    • 2018 - $185 million [40]
  132. ↑ Kumamon retail sales:
    • 2011–2012 – $1.2 billion [470]
    • 2016 – $1.16 billion [471]
  133. ↑ Aladdin Franchise Box Office:
  134. ↑ $2 billion franchise revenue up until 1992 [482]
  135. ↑ The Matrix video games:
  136. ↑ as of 2019
  137. ↑ Franchise revenue up until 2006 [518]

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