Light Vessel 16

Last updated

Light Vessel 16
History
Owner
  • Trinity House (1840–1945)
  • Benfleet Yacht Club (1945–1983)
  • Various (1983–present)
Builder William Pitcher (Northfleet, Kent)
Completed1840
FateCurrently (2024) in use as an Airbnb
General characteristics
Type Light vessel (as originally built)
Tonnage158 gross
Length26.67 m (87.5 ft) loa
Beam6.4 m (21 ft)
Depth of hold3.35 m (11.0 ft)
PropulsionNone

Light Vessel 16 is a former Trinity House lightship originally stationed off Yorkshire, England. Built in 1840, she is the oldest surviving wooden lightship.

Contents

Light Vessel 16 served as a navigational aid off the British coast until 1945, when she was sold to Benfleet Yacht Club. The club converted her into a bar and clubhouse and moored her on Benfleet Creek. Light Vessel 16 was sold in 1983 and moved to the River Medway at Borstal, Kent. She was used as a private members' club and then a nightclub before becoming a bar and restaurant. She was renovated in 2007 and rented out as accommodation. Sold again in 2023, she is now used as an Airbnb.

Light ship

Light Vessel 16 was built by the firm of William Pitcher in Northfleet, Kent, in 1840 for Trinity House who are responsible for the provision of maritime navigation aids in England and Wales. She was constructed using wood and has no means of propulsion, being designed to be towed into position and anchored. Light Vessel 16 measures 26.67 metres (87.5 ft) in overall length, with a 6.4-metre (21 ft) beam, hold depth of 3.35 metres (11.0 ft) and gross tonnage of 158. [1]

Light Vessel 16 was positioned at the Spurn light station off Yorkshire until that station was taken over by the Humber Conservancy Board; she afterwards served at Calshot Spit, of Hampshire, and, from 1873, the Inner Dowsing sand bank off Lincolnshire. [1]

Private ownership

Light Vessel 16 was retired by Trinity House in 1945 and sold to Benfleet Yacht Club, who moored her in Benfleet Creek in Essex. [1] She arrived with her original mast and light fittings. Light Vessel 16 was converted into a clubhouse by yacht club members, with a saloon bar fitted below deck in the stern and a meeting room at the front. In 1968 further work was carried out to convert the below decks into a single bar area and add a saloon bar to the top deck. By the early 1980s Light Vessel 16 had started to leak so the club decided to move to a structure on dry land. [2]

Light Vessel 16 was sold and in 1983 was moved to Medway Bridge Marina on the River Medway at Borstal, Kent. [1] She operated as a private members' club from 1984. [3] [1] After a period as a nightclub she operated as a bar and restaurant from 1989. [3]

Light Vessel 16 underwent a renovation in 2007 and from 2009 was rented out for short-term accommodation. [1] [3] She was sold in 2023, at which point she was fitted with six en-suite double berths and two kitchen areas. [4] [3] After further restoration Light Vessel 16 now operates as an Airbnb. [3]

Light Vessel 16 is the oldest surviving wooden lightship and is listed as part of the National Historic Fleet. [1] [3] She retains her original hull and floorboards but is missing some of her original wooden beams. [1] [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lightship</span> Ship that functions as a lighthouse

A lightvessel, or lightship, is a ship that acts as a lighthouse. They are used in waters that are too deep or otherwise unsuitable for lighthouse construction. Although some records exist of fire beacons being placed on ships in Roman times, the first modern lightship was located off the Nore sandbank at the mouth of the River Thames in London, England, by its inventor Robert Hamblin in 1734. Lightships have since been rendered obsolete by advancing lighthouse construction techniques, and by large automated navigation buoys.

PS <i>Medway Queen</i> Paddle steamer, little ship of Dunkirk

The PS Medway Queen is a paddle driven steamship, the only mobile estuary paddle steamer left in the United Kingdom. She was one of the "little ships of Dunkirk", making a record seven trips and rescuing 7,000 men in the evacuation of Dunkirk.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Borstal, Rochester</span> Area of Rochester, Kent, England

Borstal is a location in the Medway unitary authority of Kent in South East England. Originally a village near Rochester, it has become absorbed by the expansion of that town. The youth prison at Borstal gave its name to the Borstal reform school system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nore</span> Sandbank at the mouth of the Thames Estuary

The Nore is a long bank of sand and silt running along the south-centre of the final narrowing of the Thames Estuary, England. Its south-west is the very narrow Nore Sand. Just short of the Nore's easternmost point where it fades into the channels it has a notable point once marked by a lightship on the line where the estuary of the Thames nominally becomes the North Sea. A lit buoy today stands on this often map-marked divisor: between Havengore Creek in east Essex and Warden Point on the Isle of Sheppey in Kent.

Sevenstones Lightship

Sevenstones Lightship is a lightvessel station off the Seven Stones Reef which is nearly 15 miles (24 km) to the west-north-west (WNW) of Land's End, Cornwall, and 7 miles (11 km) east-north-east (ENE) of the Isles of Scilly. The reef has been a navigational hazard to shipping for centuries with seventy-one named wrecks and an estimated two hundred shipwrecks overall, the most infamous being the oil tanker Torrey Canyon on 18 March 1967. The rocks are only exposed at half tide. Since it was not feasible to build a lighthouse, a lightvessel was provided by Trinity House. The first was moored near the reef on 20 August 1841 and exhibited its first light on 1 September 1841. She is permanently anchored in 40 fathoms (73 m) and is 2.5 miles (4.0 km) north-east (NE) of the reef. Since 1987, the Sevenstones Lightship has been automated and unmanned.

United States lightship <i>Swiftsure</i> (LV-83) Ship of the United States

Light Vessel Number 83 (LV-83) Swiftsure is a lightship and museum ship owned by Northwest Seaport in Seattle, Washington. Launched in 1904 at Camden, New Jersey and in active service until 1960 after serving on all five of the American west coast's lightship stations, it is the oldest surviving lightship in the United States, the only one still fitted with its original steam engine, and the last lightship with wooden decks. LV-83 was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1989, and has been undergoing major restoration since 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Island Harbour Marina</span> Human settlement in England

Island Harbour Marina, on the Isle of Wight, UK, is a commercial marina on the River Medina in the small hamlet of Binfield. It is located approximately halfway between Cowes and the County Town of Newport. Being a relatively small marina, it best suits pleasure craft of up to 20 metres in length. The marina accommodates both annual berthholders and short-term visiting craft.

North Carr Lightship Scottish ship serving as a lighthouse

North Carr is the last remaining Scottish lightship. She is 101 feet (31 m) in length, 25 feet (7.6 m) in beam and 268 tons.

<i>Tuncurry</i> (1903)

The Tuncurry was a wooden carvel screw steamer built in 1903 at Cape Hawke in the Australian state of New South Wales, that was wrecked when she sprang a leak whilst carrying explosives, cement, whiskey, jam and other general cargo between Sydney and Brisbane. She was lost off Barrenjoey Head, Broken Bay, New South Wales on 22 October 1916.

MVSeymour Castle is a river boat sailing for Thames River Cruises of Reading, England as the MV Devon Belle. She is registered by National Historic Ships on the National Register of Historic Vessels, certificate number 1955, and is one of the surviving "Little ships of Dunkirk" from the Dunkirk evacuation in 1940.

SS <i>Ben-my-Chree</i> (1908) Passenger steamer

TSS (RMS) Ben-my-Chree (III) No. 118605 – the third vessel in the company's history to be so named – was a passenger steamer operated by the Isle of Man Steam Packet Company between 1908 and 1915. Ben-my-Chree was requisitioned by the Admiralty in 1915 and converted to a seaplane carrier; commissioned as HMS Ben-my-Chree, she was sunk by Turkish batteries on 11 January 1917.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philip and Son</span> Former shipbuilding company in Kingswear, Devon

Philip and Son was a shipbuilder in Kingswear, near Dartmouth, Devon, England. Operating from 1858 until the late 1990s, the company provided employment opportunities for nearly 141 years for many people of Dartmouth. It was Dartmouth's last industrial shipyard. A documentary film, Philip and Son, A Living Memory, presents the story of the industrial shipyard from its beginning to its eventual closure.

SB Mirosa Historical British sailing vessel

Mirosa is a Thames barge which was built in 1892. From 1892 until 1947, she sailed under the name Ready when the name was sold to Trinity House for a lightship support vessel. Under her new name, she traded until 1955. Mirosa has never had an engine.

<i>Light Vessel No.57</i> American lightvessel and National Historic Site

Light Vessel No.57 was an American lightvessel that was built in 1891 and served on the Great Lakes, west of the Straits of Mackinac, from her construction to her retirement in 1924. She was partly dismantled, used as a clubhouse, and wrecked by a storm at some time after 1928. On December 16, 1996 the remains of Light Vessel No.57 were listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

<i>Light Vessel 72</i> Derelict British lighthouse ship

Light Vessel 72 was a light vessel of Trinity House, a British lighthouse authority. Constructed in Sunderland in 1903 she served as a navigational beacon in the British Isles until the Second World War. From 18 June 1944, in Operation Overlord, she was positioned off Normandy to mark the mineswept shipping lanes and the approaches to the Mulberry harbours. After the war she was deployed to several stations, lastly in the Bristol Channel until sold for scrap in 1973. Saved by the intervention of a scrapyard manager, she has lain on a mud bank in Neath, Wales, ever since. Groups from Sunderland made proposals to return her to where she was built, but the plan was never realised.

<i>Coquette</i> (pilot boat) Boston Pilot boat

The Coquette was a 19th-century yacht and pilot boat, built in 1845 by Louis Winde, at the Winde & Clinkard shipyard in Chelsea, Massachusetts for yachtsmen James A. Perkins. Her design was based on a model by shipbuilder Dennison J. Lawlor. The Coquette was a good example of an early American yacht with a clipper bow. As a yacht, she won the attention for outsailing the larger New York yacht Maria at the second New York Yacht Club regatta in 1846. Perkins sold the Coquette to the Boston Pilots' Association for pilot service in 1848. She continued as a pilot boat until 1867 when she was sold as a Blackbirder to be used on the African coast.

The Inner and Outer Dowsing sand banks are shallow-water shoals off the Lincolnshire coast of the UK sector of southern North Sea. They have been used for navigation, as a commercial fishery, for aggregate dredging, and more recently as the location for major offshore wind farms.

<i>Light Vessel 95</i> 1939 ship in London

Light Vessel 95 is a former lightship that has been used as a recording studio since the early 2000s. She was built by Philip and Son at Dartmouth, Devon, in 1939 for Trinity House, the body responsible for provision of maritime navigation aids in England and Wales. Light Vessel 95 served at Goodwin Sands, The Wash, Varne Bank and at the Sevenstones Station. She was among the last ten light vessels in Trinity House service and was converted to automatic operation in the 1990s. Light Vessel 95 was sold in 2003 and converted into a recording studio. Since 2008 she has been moored at Trinity Buoy Wharf in London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Light Vessel 93</span>

Light Vessel 93 was a light vessel of Trinity House, currently used as a photography studio. She was built in Dartmouth, Devon, in 1938 and served on stations including Galloper sand bank, the River Thames, Goodwin Sands, Inner Dowsing, Sunk Sands and Foxtrot 3. She was sold to Michele Turriani in 2004 and converted into a studio operating at Royal Victoria Dock in London. Turriani attempted to sell the vessel from 2020. In 2024 Light Vessel 93 was moved to King George V Dock.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Light Vessel 16 Inner Dowsing". National Historic Ships. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  2. "History". Benfleet Yacht Club. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Jordan, Nicola (22 July 2023). "Historic ship and former nightclub now riverside Airbnb". Kent Online. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  4. "Wooden Light Vessel Historic Ship For Sale, 26.67m, 1840". Boatshed Medway. Retrieved 14 November 2024.