This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page . (Learn how and when to remove these messages)
|
Fred Ryan | |
---|---|
Chairman of the Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation and Institute | |
Assumed office 1995 | |
Preceded by | Lodwrick Cook |
Personal details | |
Born | Frederick Joseph Ryan Jr. April 12,1955 Tampa,Florida,U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Genevieve Ryan |
Education | University of Southern California (BA,JD) |
Known for | Founding CEO of Politico President of Allbritton Communications Publisher and CEO of The Washington Post |
Frederick Joseph Ryan Jr. [1] (born April 12,1955) is an American media entrepreneur,political analyst,author and lawyer who served as the publisher and chief executive officer of The Washington Post from 2014 to 2023. He was the president and chief operating officer of Allbritton Communications Company and founding chief executive officer and president of Politico . He was the chief of staff for former President Ronald Reagan from 1989 to 1995 and is the chairman of the board of trustees of the Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation and Institute.
Ryan was born on April 12,1955,in Tampa,Florida. [2] His parents,Fred and Beth Ryan,were both military veterans. He grew up on military bases in the US and abroad.
In 1977,Ryan graduated magna cum laude with a Bachelor's Degree from the University of Southern California. In 1980,Ryan graduated with honors from the USC Law School. [2]
Ryan received an honorary doctorate degree and delivered the commencement address at the Wake Forest University graduation ceremony in 2019. [3]
Ryan was an attorney in the Los Angeles,California law firm of Hill,Farrer and Burrill before joining the successful 1980 Reagan-Bush presidential campaign. [2]
Ryan began serving at the White House in February 1982 during the Reagan administration as Deputy Director of Presidential Appointments and Scheduling. He was appointed a year later to the position of Director of Presidential Appointments and Scheduling. In 1985,Ryan was appointed by the President to head the White House Office of Private Sector Initiatives,as well as maintaining his position as Director of Presidential Appointments and Scheduling. [2]
While on the White House staff,Ryan conceived and directed the International Conference on Private Sector Initiatives which took place in Paris,France. It led to subsequent gatherings at Private Sector Initiatives conferences in Italy and the United Kingdom involving top global CEOs and senior government officials.
On November 4,1987,President Reagan personally appointed Ryan to be Assistant of the President,the highest level of staff position in the White House. [2]
When President Reagan left office on January 20,1989,he and First Lady Nancy Reagan returned to California. Ryan was selected to be the former President's Chief of Staff. During this time,Ryan was responsible for the establishment and operation of Reagan's office in Century City. [4] He was also instrumental in the design,fundraising,planning,and overseeing the construction of the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library.
Ryan left his position as Chief of Staff in 1995. A year earlier,President Reagan had announced to the world that he had been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. [4]
Following his service as Chief of Staff to former President Reagan,Ryan became vice-chairman of the television,cable,and internet company Allbritton Communications. As President and COO of the company,he managed its multiple broadcast and cable properties. [5]
In 2007,Ryan co-founded Politico ,a politically focused website and newspaper. Under his leadership as president and CEO,Politico received its first Pulitzer Prize and was recognized by Fast Company Magazine for Excellence as one of the "World's Most Innovative Companies" in March 2010. In the May 2013 issue of Washington Life,the impact of Politico was noted with Ryan's inclusion in the "Power 100" list of the One Hundred Most Influential People in Washington.
In September 2014,Jeff Bezos,owner of The Washington Post,named Ryan Publisher and CEO,signaling a new digitally focused direction for the publication. Ryan's leadership of The Washington Post was described as "a turnaround nothing short of miraculous" and an "extraordinary digital transformation." [6] During his time as Publisher,The Post won 13 Pulitzer Prizes [7] and was twice recognized by Fast Company as the "World's Most Innovative Media Company." [8] He guided the publication through multiple years of growth and profitability [9] while significantly expanding its readership and subscriber base. [10]
Ryan has advocated for the importance of independent journalism and produced a Super Bowl ad featuring Tom Hanks to highlight the work of journalists worldwide. [11]
He has advocated for First Amendment rights and founded the Press Freedom Partnership following the killing of Post journalist Jamal Khashoggi in Istanbul and the detention of Austin Tice in Syria. [12]
To expand the reach of Washington Post journalism,Ryan formed partnerships with the tech platforms and created a joint venture with Creative Artists Agency and Imagine Entertainment to produce films based on The Washington Post's reporting. [13]
During Ryan's time as Publisher,The Post vastly expanded its international coverage,investigative teams,political reporting and other coverage areas. [14]
After leading The Post for 9 years,Ryan announced his intention to transition out of the role as Publisher to launch the new Center on Civility and Democracy. [15] [16] [17] [18]
In 1995,Ryan became the chairman of the board of trustees for the Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation. He manages the foundation and takes part in Reagan Presidential Library events,with a mission of "preserving Ronald Reagan's legacy." [19]
Under Ryan's chairmanship,the Reagan Foundation garnered the "crown jewel" of President artifacts by obtaining Air Force One,the Presidential Aircraft that had flown Reagan and six other Presidents of the United States. Through funds contributed by his friend T. Boone Pickens and other donors,the Air Force One Museum was built at the Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley,CA. Ryan also led the launch of the Ronald Reagan Institute,a Washington-based policy center affiliated with the Reagan Presidential Foundation.
Ryan made a personal contribution of his own to the Reagan Presidential Library by purchasing the Ronald Reagan Pub in County Tipperary,Ireland while visiting it on a family vacation in 2004. The working pub was completely disassembled and transported by container ship to Los Angeles where it was reassembled under the wing of Air Force One at the Reagan Presidential Library. Presidential journalist,Hugh Sidey,joined in for the formal dedication of the Ronald Reagan Pub at the Library. In making the gift,Ryan expressed his pride in his Irish heritage which may account for the reason he and his wife host a large St. Patrick's Day party at their Potomac,MD home each year.
Ryan headed the team that organized the moving national tribute and funeral for Ronald Reagan in June 2004. He was a Pall Bearer at President Reagan's request.
Ryan headed the year-long celebration of Ronald Reagan's 100th Birthday in 2011. President Obama appointed him to the bipartisan Ronald Reagan Centennial Commission created by an act of Congress. Ryan was elected Chairman of the commission by the bipartisan group of United States Senators and Members of Congress that served on the commission with him. Events were held across the country and in major European Capitals celebrating the impact of Reagan policies in promoting freedom and democracy.
In the years following the Reagan Administration,Ryan was very close to Nancy Reagan and is said to have advised her on important matters.
Ryan has served as a Director of the White House Historical Association since 2001. From 2012-2022,Ryan served as Chairman of White House Historical Association. [20]
As part of the "Campaign for White House History",Ryan worked with First Ladies Laura Bush,Michelle Obama,Melania Trump and Jill Biden as well as former First Family members of both political parties to provide funding for educational and preservation projects for the White House.
David M. Rubenstein,former White House aide and philanthropist,supported this effort through a $10 million gift to create the David M. Rubenstein National Center for White House History. Another major project of the fundraising campaign was the White House Visitors Center. [20] [21]
Ryan's leadership in journalism and First Amendment Freedom was recognized with Adweek's "Publishing Executive of the Year Award" in 2017, [22] the "2018 Leadership Award" from the International Women's Media Foundation, [23] and the "2019 Freedom of Speech Award" for advancing free speech and the First Amendment by the Media Institute. [24]
His other awards and recognition include the University of Southern California Alumni Award, [25] the French Chevalier of Arts and Letters,Commander of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Italy,Commandeur du Ouissam Alaouite of Morocco and "Lion" of Venice.
Ryan authored Wine and the White House:A History (1st Ed. 2021,2nd Ed. 2024) for the White House Historical Association. [26] The book was recognized with 14 major book awards including the prestigious OIV Award from France. [27] His wine writings have appeared in multiple publications including The Wall Street Journal. [28]
Ryan is the author of Ronald Reagan:The Great Communicator (2001,Harper Collins) and Ronald Reagan,the Wisdom and Humor of the Great Communicator (1995,Harper Collins). He also served as executive producer of the highly acclaimed documentary "The Reagan Years" (1988).
Nancy Reagan was an American film actress who was the first lady of the United States from 1981 to 1989,as the second wife of President Ronald Reagan,the 40th president of the United States.
Donald Thomas Regan was an American government official and business executive who was the 66th United States Secretary of the Treasury from 1981 to 1985 and the White House Chief of Staff from 1985 to 1987 under Ronald Reagan.
Howard Henry Baker Jr. was an American politician,diplomat and photographer who served as a United States Senator from Tennessee from 1967 to 1985. During his tenure,he rose to the rank of Senate Minority Leader and then Senate Majority Leader. A member of the Republican Party,Baker was the first Republican to be elected to the U.S. Senate in Tennessee since the Reconstruction era.
Kenneth Marc Duberstein was an American lobbyist who served as U.S. president Ronald Reagan's White House Chief of Staff from 1988 to 1989.
John C. "Jack" Lawn served as the 4th Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) from 1985 to 1990. On 1 March 1985,Lawn,who had served as Deputy Administrator since 1982,was designated Acting Administrator following the retirement of Francis M. Mullen. On 4 April 1985,he was nominated by President Ronald Reagan to be the next Administrator of the DEA. Mr. Lawn was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on 16 July 1985,and sworn in on 26 July 1985.
Andrew Lindsay Lewis Jr.,generally known as Drew Lewis,was an American businessman and politician from the state of Pennsylvania. He was United States Secretary of Transportation in the first portion of the administration of U.S. President Ronald W. Reagan,and is best known for presiding over the firing of the striking U.S. air traffic controllers in 1981.
The White House Correspondents' Association (WHCA) is an organization of journalists who cover the White House and the president of the United States. The WHCA was founded on February 25,1914,by journalists in response to an unfounded rumor that a United States congressional committee would select which journalists could attend press conferences of President Woodrow Wilson.
Rex was a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel owned by Ronald Reagan and his wife Nancy during his second term as President of the United States.
Politico,known originally as The Politico,is an American political digital newspaper company. Founded by American banker and media executive Robert Allbritton in 2007,it covers politics and policy in the United States and internationally,with publications dedicated to politics in the U.S.,European Union,United Kingdom,and Canada,among others. Primarily providing distributed news,analysis and opinion online,it also produces printed newspapers,radio,and podcasts. Its coverage focuses on topics such as the federal government,lobbying and the media.
Bryce Nathaniel Harlow was an American congressional staff member,army officer,advisor to U.S. presidents,and corporate lobbyist.
The White House Historical Association,founded in 1961 through efforts of First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy,is a private,nonprofit organization that works to preserve the history of the White House and make its history more accessible to the public. As of March 2022,the president of the association is Stewart McLaurin.
Membership in the Council on Foreign Relations comes in two types:Individual and Corporate. Individual memberships are further subdivided into two types:Life Membership and Term Membership,the latter of which is for a single period of five years and is available to those between the ages of 30 and 36 at the time of their application. Only U.S. citizens and permanent residents who have applied for U.S. citizenship are eligible. A candidate for life membership must be nominated in writing by one Council member and seconded by a minimum of three others.
Ryan Christopher Lizza is an American journalist. His 2017 interview with White House Communications Director Anthony Scaramucci resulted in Scaramucci's dismissal.
John Francis William Rogers is an American businessman,serving as executive vice president,chief of staff,and secretary to the board of Goldman Sachs.
Robert Allbritton is the owner and founder of Capitol News Company,the parent company of Capitol Hill political newspaper and website Politico.
Joe Lewis Allbritton was an American banker,publisher and philanthropist.
John Dwyer Heubusch is an American political and private-sector executive and author,best known for his current work directing the Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation and Institute in Simi Valley,California,overseeing the legacy of the 40th President of the United States. The Reagan Foundation funds the permanent Reagan Museum and the activities of the Reagan Presidential Library,including presidential primary debates,a speaker's program featuring world leaders and national political figures and youth education,as well as the Reagan Institute located in Washington,D.C. Heubusch manages an organization with assets of $400 million and an endowment that has grown to over $250 million.
The White House Presidential Personnel Office (PPO),sometimes written as Office of Presidential Personnel,is the part of the White House Office tasked with vetting new appointees. Its offices are on the first floor of the Eisenhower Executive Office Building in Washington,D.C. The PPO is one of the offices most responsible for assessing candidates to work at or for the White House.
Joanne M. Drake is an American political aide who served during the presidency of Ronald Reagan and as chief of staff to U.S. President Ronald Reagan during his post-presidency. She is currently the chief administrative officer of The Ronald Reagan Presidential Foundation and Institute where she oversees human resources and manages projects related to preserving Reagan's legacy.