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Type | academy of art and design |
---|---|
Active | 1896 | –1989
Location | , 51°31′08″N0°07′15″W / 51.5189°N 0.1207°W |
The Central School of Art and Design was a public school of fine and applied arts in London, England. It offered foundation and degree level courses. It was established in 1896 by the London County Council as the Central School of Arts and Crafts. Central became part of the London Institute in 1986, [1] and in 1989 merged with Saint Martin's School of Art to form Central Saint Martins College of Arts and Design. [2]
The Central School of Arts and Crafts was established in 1896 by the London County Council. It grew directly from the Arts and Crafts movement of William Morris and John Ruskin. The first principal – from 1896 to 1900 as co-principal with George Frampton – was the architect William Richard Lethaby, from 1896 until 1912; [3] a blue plaque in his memory was erected in 1957. [4] He was succeeded in 1912 by Fred Burridge. [3]
The school was at first housed in Morley Hall, rented from the Regent Street Polytechnic. In 1908 it moved to purpose-built premises in Southampton Row, in the London Borough of Camden. [3] [5] In the same year the Royal Female School of Art, established in 1842, was merged into the school. [6]
The Central School of Arts and Crafts was renamed the Central School of Art and Design on 1 May 1966. [6] It became part of the London Institute in 1986, [1] and in 1989 merged with Saint Martin's School of Art to form Central Saint Martins College of Arts and Design. [2]
The alumni of the Central School of Art and Design include:
The Arts and Crafts movement was an international trend in the decorative and fine arts that developed earliest and most fully in the British Isles and subsequently spread across the British Empire and to the rest of Europe and America.
Central Saint Martins is a public tertiary art school in London, England. It is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London. It offers full-time courses at foundation, undergraduate and postgraduate levels, and a variety of short and summer courses.
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William Richard Lethaby was an English architect and architectural historian whose ideas were highly influential on the late Arts and Crafts and early Modern movements in architecture, and in the fields of conservation and art education.
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Saint Martin's School of Art was an art college in London, England. It offered foundation and degree level courses. It was established in 1854, initially under the aegis of the church of St Martin-in-the-Fields. Saint Martin's became part of the London Institute in 1986, and in 1989 merged with the Central School of Art and Design to form Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design.
Ada Grace Ida Christie (1872–1953) was an English embroiderer, teacher and historian of embroidery who published a comprehensive work on opus anglicanum in 1938, documenting every known example. "She is regarded as one of the most influential people in the early twentieth century with respect to the development of embroidery and embroidery studies in Britain and elsewhere."
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