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The Canberra Nature Park is a series of 33 separate protected areas in and around Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, ranging from bushland hills to lowland native grassland. [1] Many of the areas have previously been cleared for grazing, but many are now being returned to native bushland through revegetation and rehabilitation programs.
Canberra's inner hills Black Mountain, Mount Ainslie, Mount Majura, Mount Pleasant, Russell Hill, Red Hill, Mount Mugga, O'Connor Ridge, Bruce Ridge, Aranda Bushland, Mount Painter, The Pinnacle, Lyneham Ridge, Oakey Hill, Mount Taylor, Isaacs Ridge, Mount Stromlo, Mount Arawang, Neighbour Hill, Wanniassa Hill, and Narrabundah Hill are protected from development by the National Capital Plan and almost all are now part of the Canberra Nature Park system. These hills provide a scenic backdrop and natural setting for Canberra's urban areas, as originally set out in the Walter Burley Griffin Plan.
Most people in Canberra live within easy walking distance of a Canberra Nature Park area.
The areas are typically enclosed by simple wire fences, or by house fences. Gates are provided for people to walk or run in the parks; motorbikes are excluded. Some parks with mountains have reservoirs, as part of Icon Water's supply network.
Park | Vegetation | Area (km²) | Map (PDF) |
---|---|---|---|
Aranda Bushland Nature Reserve | Forest | 1.06 | |
Black Mountain Nature Reserve | Forest | 4.52 | |
Bruce Ridge Nature Reserve | Forest | 1.34 | |
Cooleman Ridge Nature Reserve | Woodland | 1.89 | |
Crace Grassland Nature Reserve | Grassland | 1.21 | |
Dunlop Grassland Nature Reserve | Grassland Nature Reserve | 1.06 | |
Farrer Ridge Nature Reserve | Woodland | 1.78 | |
Goorooyarroo Nature Reserve | Woodland | 7.01 | |
Gossan Hill Nature Reserve | Forest | 0.48 | |
Gungaderra Grassland Nature Reserve | Grassland | 2.70 | |
Isaacs Ridge Nature Reserve | Forest/Woodland | 0.34 | |
Jerrabomberra Wetlands Nature Reserve | Wetland | 2.08 | |
McQuoids Hill Nature Reserve | Woodland | 0.56 | |
Mount Ainslie Nature Reserve | Forest/woodland | ||
Mount Majura Nature Reserve | Woodland | ||
Mount Mugga Mugga Nature Reserve | Woodland | 1.05 | |
Mount Painter Reserve Nature Reserve | Woodland | 0.86 | |
Mount Pleasant Nature Reserve | Woodland | 0.50 | |
Mount Taylor Nature Reserve | Woodland | 2.93 | |
Mulanggari Grassland Nature Reserve | Grassland | 1.17 | |
Mulligans Flat Woodland Sanctuary | Woodland | 12.53 | [21] |
O'Connor Ridge Nature Reserve | Forest | 0.62 | |
Oakey Hill Nature Reserve | Woodland | 0.66 | |
Percival Hill Nature Reserve | Forest | 0.63 | |
Red Hill Nature Reserve | Woodland | 2.87 | |
Rob Roy Nature Reserve | Forest | 19.77 | |
The Pinnacle Nature Reserve | Woodland | 1.38 | |
Tuggeranong Hill Nature Reserve | Woodland | 3.17 | |
Urambi Hills Nature Reserve | Woodland | 2.43 | |
Wanniassa Hills Nature Reserve | Woodland | 2.27 |
Namadgi National Park is a protected area in the south-west of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), bordering Kosciuszko National Park in New South Wales. It lies approximately 40 kilometres (25 mi) southwest of Canberra, and occupies approximately 46 percent of the ACT's land area.
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Black Mountain, also known as Galambary to the Ngunnawal people, is a small mountain with an elevation of 812 metres (2,664 ft) AHD that is situated to the west of the Canberra central business district on the northern shore of Lake Burley Griffin, in the Australian Capital Territory of Australia. Black Mountain is protected from development by the Canberra Nature Park and is predominantly covered in native bushland and is a haven to native wildlife.
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Mount Majura is a small mountain with an elevation of 890 metres (2,920 ft) AHD that is located in the northern suburbs of Canberra in the Australian Capital Territory, Australia. Mount Majura lies close to the more prominent Mount Ainslie and is the highest point within the urban boundaries of Canberra. Mount Majura is contained within part of the Canberra Nature Park.
Aranda is a suburb in the district of Belconnen, in the Australian capital city of Canberra. Located at the western foot of Black Mountain and bounded on two sides by nature park, the suburb is characterised by its bush setting. During the planning and development of the suburb, a large proportion of large native trees – predominantly eucalypts – were left in place.
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Oakey Hill is a hill near Canberra, Australian Capital Territory. It rises 80 metres (260 ft) above the adjacent south Canberra suburbs of Lyons, Curtin and Weston, and its 66 hectares is one of 33 areas which form Canberra Nature Reserve. The highest point of the hill, 684 metres above sea level, is marked by a survey station.
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