Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics

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Athletics
at the Games of the XXX Olympiad
Athletics, London 2012.png
Venue Olympic Stadium
Dates3–12 August 2012
Competitors2,231 (1,160 men, 1,071 women) [1] [2]
  2008
2016  

The athletics competitions at the 2012 Olympic Games in London were held during the last 10 days of the Games, on 3–12 August. Track and field events took place at the Olympic Stadium in east London. The road events, however, started and finished on The Mall in central London. [3]

Over 2,000 athletes from 201 nations competed in 47 events in total, with both men and women having a very similar schedule of events. Men competed in 24 events and women in 23, of which 21 were the same for both. The women's schedule lacked the 50 km race walk and included 100 m hurdles and heptathlon as opposed to the men's 110 m hurdles and decathlon. The youngest participant in the athletics competition was Andorran 15-year-old Cristina Llovera while the oldest was 46-year-old Ukrainian Oleksandr Dryhol. [4] South African Oscar Pistorius became the first amputee sprinter to compete at the Olympics. [5]

Competition schedule

The venue for the track and field events was the Olympic Stadium while the walks and the marathons started and finished on The Mall. [6] In the tables below, M stands for morning and A for afternoon.

Legend
PPreliminary roundQQualificationHHeats½Semi-finalsFFinal
Men [7]
Date →3 Aug4 Aug5 Aug6 Aug7 Aug8 Aug9 Aug10 Aug11 Aug12 Aug
Event ↓MAMAMAMAMAMAMAMAMAMA
100 m QH12F
200 m H12F
400 m H12F
800 m H12F
1500 m H12F
5000 m HF
10,000 m F
110 m hurdles H12F
400 m hurdles H12F
3000 m steeplechase HF
4 × 100 m relay HF
4 × 400 m relay HF
Marathon F
20 km walk F
50 km walk F
Long jump QF
Triple jump QF
High jump QF
Pole vault QF
Shot put QF
Discus throw QF
Javelin throw QF
Hammer throw QF
Decathlon F
Women
Date →3 Aug4 Aug5 Aug6 Aug7 Aug8 Aug9 Aug10 Aug11 Aug12 Aug
Event ↓MAMAMAMAMAMAMAMAMAMA
100 m H12F
200 m H12F
400 m H12F
800 m H12F
1500 m H12F
5000 m HF
10,000 m F
100 m hurdles H12F
400 m hurdles H12F
3000 m steeplechase HF
4 × 100 m relay HF
4 × 400 m relay HF
Marathon F
20 km walk F
Long jump QF
Triple jump QF
High jump QF
Pole vault QF
Shot put QF
Discus throw QF
Javelin throw QF
Hammer throw QF
Heptathlon F

Medal summary

(WR = World Record, OR = Olympic Record)

Medal table

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1110829
2Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 45413
3Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 4206
4Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia 3328
5Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya 24713
6Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 24410
7Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 2103
8Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 2002
9Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1528
10Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 1225
11Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 1124
12Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 1113
Flag of France.svg  France 1113
14Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic 1102
15Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 1001
Flag of the Bahamas.svg  Bahamas 1001
Flag of Bahrain.svg  Bahrain 1001
Civil ensign of Croatia.svg  Croatia 1001
Flag of Grenada.svg  Grenada 1001
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 1001
Flag of Kazakhstan (3-2).svg  Kazakhstan 1001
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 1001
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 1001
Flag of Tunisia.svg  Tunisia 1001
Flag of Uganda.svg  Uganda 1001
26Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg  Cuba 0123
27Flag of Botswana.svg  Botswana 0101
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 0101
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 0101
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 0101
Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala 0101
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 0101
Flag of Qatar (3-2).svg  Qatar 0101
Civil Ensign of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 0101
35Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 0033
36Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 0011
Flag of Ireland (3-2).svg  Ireland 0011
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 0011
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 0011
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania 0011
Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 0011
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico 0011
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 0011
Totals (43 entries)474946142

Note: Three competitors tied for silver in the men's high jump event.

Men

EventGoldSilverBronze
100 metres
details
Usain Bolt
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica
9.63
(OR)
Yohan Blake
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica
9.75 Justin Gatlin
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
9.79
200 metres
details
Usain Bolt
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica
19.32 Yohan Blake
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica
19.44 Warren Weir
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica
19.84
400 metres
details
Kirani James
Flag of Grenada.svg  Grenada
43.94 Luguelín Santos
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic
44.46 Lalonde Gordon
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago
44.52
800 metres
details
David Rudisha
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
1:40.91
(WR)
Nijel Amos
Flag of Botswana.svg  Botswana
1:41.73 Timothy Kitum
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
1:42.53
1500 metres
details
Taoufik Makhloufi
Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria
3:34.08 Leonel Manzano
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
3:34.79 Abdalaati Iguider
Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco
3:35.13
5000 metres
details
Mo Farah
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain
13:41.66 Dejen Gebremeskel
Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia
13:41.98 Thomas Longosiwa
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
13:42.36
10,000 metres
details
Mo Farah
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain
27:30.42 Galen Rupp
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
27:30.90 Tariku Bekele
Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia
27:31.43
110 metres hurdles
details
Aries Merritt
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
12.92 Jason Richardson
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
13.04 Hansle Parchment
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica
13.12
400 metres hurdles
details
Félix Sánchez
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic
47.63 Michael Tinsley
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
47.91 Javier Culson
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico
48.10
3000 metres steeplechase
details
Ezekiel Kemboi
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
8:18.56 Mahiedine Benabbad
Flag of France.svg  France
8:19.08 Abel Mutai
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
8:19.73
4 × 100 metres relay
details [a]
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica  (JAM)
Nesta Carter
Michael Frater
Yohan Blake
Usain Bolt
Kemar Bailey-Cole*
36.84
(WR)
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago  (TRI)
Keston Bledman
Marc Burns
Emmanuel Callender
Richard Thompson
38.12Flag of France.svg  France  (FRA)
Jimmy Vicaut
Christophe Lemaitre
Pierre-Alexis Pessonneaux
Ronald Pognon
38.16
4 × 400 metres relay
details
Flag of the Bahamas.svg  Bahamas  (BAH)
Chris Brown
Demetrius Pinder
Michael Mathieu
Ramon Miller
2:56.72Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)
Bryshon Nellum
Joshua Mance
Tony McQuay
Angelo Taylor
Manteo Mitchell*
2:57.05Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago  (TRI)
Lalonde Gordon
Jarrin Solomon
Ade Alleyne-Forte
Deon Lendore
2:59.40
Marathon
details
Stephen Kiprotich
Flag of Uganda.svg  Uganda
2:08:01 Abel Kirui
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
2:08:27 Wilson Kipsang Kiprotich
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
2:09:37
20 kilometres walk
details
Chen Ding
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
1:18:46
(OR)
Érick Barrondo
Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala
1:18:57 Wang Zhen
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
1:19:25
50 kilometres walk
details [b]
Jared Tallent
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia
3:36:53
(OR)
Si Tianfeng
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
3:37:16 Robert Heffernan
Flag of Ireland (3-2).svg  Ireland
3:37:54
High jump
details [c]
Erik Kynard
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
2.33 Mutaz Essa Barshim
Flag of Qatar (3-2).svg  Qatar
Derek Drouin
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Robert Grabarz
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain
2.29not awarded
(tie for silver)
Pole vault
details
Renaud Lavillenie
Flag of France.svg  France
5.97
(OR)
Björn Otto
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
5.91 Raphael Holzdeppe
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
5.91
Long jump
details
Greg Rutherford
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain
8.31 Mitchell Watt
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia
8.16 Will Claye
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
8.12
Triple jump
details
Christian Taylor
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
17.81 Will Claye
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
17.62 Fabrizio Donato
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy
17.48
Shot put
details
Tomasz Majewski
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland
21.89 David Storl
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
21.86 Reese Hoffa
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
21.23
Discus throw
details
Robert Harting
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
68.27 Ehsan Haddadi
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran
68.18 Gerd Kanter
Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia
68.03
Hammer throw
details
Krisztián Pars
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary
80.59 Primož Kozmus
Civil Ensign of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia
79.36 Koji Murofushi
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan
78.71
Javelin throw
details [d]
Keshorn Walcott
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago
84.58 Antti Ruuskanen
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
84.12 Vítězslav Veselý
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic
83.34
Decathlon
details
Ashton Eaton
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
8869 Trey Hardee
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
8671 Leonel Suárez
Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg  Cuba
8523
*Indicates the athlete only competed in the preliminary heats.

Women

EventGoldSilverBronze
100 metres
details
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica
10.75 Carmelita Jeter
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
10.78 Veronica Campbell-Brown
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica
10.81
200 metres
details
Allyson Felix
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
21.88 Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica
22.09 Carmelita Jeter
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
22.14
400 metres
details
Sanya Richards-Ross
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
49.55 Christine Ohuruogu
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain
49.70 DeeDee Trotter
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
49.72
800 metres
details [e]
Caster Semenya
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa
1:57.23 Ekaterina Poistogova
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
1:57.53 Pamela Jelimo
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
1:57.59
1500 metres
details [f]
Maryam Yusuf Jamal
Flag of Bahrain.svg  Bahrain
4:10.74 Abeba Aregawi
Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia
4:11.03 Shannon Rowbury
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
4:11.26
5000 metres
details
Meseret Defar
Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia
15:04.25 Vivian Cheruiyot
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
15:04.73 Tirunesh Dibaba
Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia
15:05.15
10,000 metres
details
Tirunesh Dibaba
Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia
30:20.75 Sally Kipyego
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
30:26.37 Vivian Cheruiyot
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
30:30.44
100 metres hurdles
details
Sally Pearson
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia
12.35
(OR)
Dawn Harper
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
12.37 Kellie Wells
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
12.48
400 metres hurdles
details [k]
Lashinda Demus
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
52.77 Zuzana Hejnová
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic
53.38 Kaliese Spencer
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica
53.66
3000 metres steeplechase
details [g]
Habiba Ghribi
Flag of Tunisia.svg  Tunisia
9:08.37 Sofia Assefa
Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia
9:09.84 Milcah Chemos Cheywa
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
9:09.88
4 × 100 m relay
details
Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)
Tianna Madison
Allyson Felix
Bianca Knight
Carmelita Jeter
Jeneba Tarmoh*
Lauryn Williams*
40.82
(WR)
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica  (JAM)
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce
Sherone Simpson
Veronica Campbell-Brown
Kerron Stewart
Samantha Henry-Robinson*
Schillonie Calvert*
41.41Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine  (UKR)
Olesya Povh
Hrystyna Stuy
Mariya Ryemyen
Elyzaveta Bryzgina
42.04
4 × 400 m relay
details [h]
Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)
DeeDee Trotter
Allyson Felix
Francena McCorory
Sanya Richards-Ross
Keshia Baker*
Diamond Dixon*
3:16.87Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica  (JAM)
Christine Day
Rosemarie Whyte
Shericka Williams
Novlene Williams-Mills
Shereefa Lloyd*
3:20.95Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine  (UKR)
Alina Lohvynenko
Olha Zemlyak
Hanna Yaroshchuk
Nataliya Pyhyda
3:23.57
Marathon
details
Tiki Gelana
Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia
2:23:07
(OR)
Priscah Jeptoo
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
2:23:12 Tatyana Arkhipova
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
2:23:29
20 kilometres walk
details [i]
Qieyang Shenjie
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
1:25:16

(OR)

Liu Hong
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
1:26:00 Lü Xiuzhi
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
1:27:10
High jump
details [j]
Anna Chicherova
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
2.05 Brigetta Barrett
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
2.03 Ruth Beitia
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain
2.00
Pole vault
details
Jenn Suhr
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
4.75 Yarisley Silva
Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg  Cuba
4.75 Yelena Isinbayeva
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
4.70
Long jump
details
Brittney Reese
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
7.12 Yelena Sokolova
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
7.07 Janay DeLoach
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
6.89
Triple jump
details
Olga Rypakova
Flag of Kazakhstan (3-2).svg  Kazakhstan
14.98 Caterine Ibargüen
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia
14.80 Olha Saladukha
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
14.79
Shot put
details [k]
Valerie Adams
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand
20.70 Gong Lijiao
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
20.22 Li Ling
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
19.63
Discus throw
details [l]
Sandra Perković
Civil ensign of Croatia.svg  Croatia
69.11 Li Yanfeng
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
67.22 Yarelys Barrios
Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg  Cuba
66.38
Hammer throw
details [m]
Anita Włodarczyk
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland
77.60 Betty Heidler
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
77.13 Zhang Wenxiu
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
76.34
Javelin throw
details
Barbora Špotáková
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic
69.55 Christina Obergföll
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
65.16 Linda Stahl
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
64.91
Heptathlon
details [n]
Jessica Ennis
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain
6955 Lilli Schwarzkopf
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
6649 Austra Skujytė
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania
6599
*Indicates the athlete only competed in the preliminary heats.

Records

World and Olympic records

A total of four world records in athletics and eleven Olympic records were broken during the competition. This was fewer than were set at the Beijing Olympics (5 world, 17 Olympic records) but greater than the number set at the 2004 Games in Athens (2 world, 10 Olympic records).

China's Chen Ding was the first Olympic record breaker, improving the men's 20 km walk record. [33] All three Olympic walk records were broken in London as Sergey Kirdyapkin bettered the Olympic 50 km walk time and Elena Lashmanova set a new world record in the women's 20 km walk. [34] [35] However, both records from Russian racewalkers were later rescinded due to doping.

Usain Bolt was the first track athlete to improve an Olympic record as he defended his 100 m title with a run of 9.63 s. [36] He later joined the Jamaican 4 × 100 metres relay team (featuring Nesta Carter, Michael Frater and Yohan Blake) to set a world record time of 36.84 s. [37] The women's 4 × 100 metres relay event also saw a world record: an American team of Tianna Madison, Allyson Felix, Bianca Knight and Carmelita Jeter ran 40.82 seconds to take half a second off a record which had stood for nearly 27 years. [38] [39] Further women's Olympic records were set by Ethiopia's Tiki Gelana in the marathon and Sally Pearson in the 100 metres hurdles.

David Rudisha improved his own 800 metres world record to 1:40.91 minutes, becoming the first man to break that record at the Olympics since Ralph Doubell did so at the 1968 Games. [40] Renaud Lavillenie was the only man to break a field event record, as he cleared an Olympic best of 5.97 m to win the pole vault competition. [41]

EventDateNameNationalityResultType
Men's 100 metres 5 August Usain Bolt Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 9.63OR
Men's 800 metres 9 August David Rudisha Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya 1:40.91WR OR
Men's 4 × 100 metres relay 11 August Nesta Carter
Michael Frater
Yohan Blake
Usain Bolt
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 36.84WR OR
Men's 20 kilometres walk 4 August Chen Ding Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 1:18:46OR
Men's 50 kilometres walk 11 August Jared Tallent Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 3:36:53OR
Men's 50 kilometres walk 11 August Sergey Kirdyapkin Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 3:35:59OR
Men's pole vault 10 August Renaud Lavillenie Flag of France.svg  France 5.97 mOR
Women's 100 metres hurdles 7 August Sally Pearson Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 12.35OR
Women's marathon 5 August Tiki Gelana Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia 2:23:07OR
Women's 20 kilometres walk 11 August Qieyang Shenjie Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 1:25:16OR
Women's 20 kilometres walk 11 August Elena Lashmanova Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 1:25:02WR OR
Women's 4 × 100 metres relay 10 August Tianna Madison
Allyson Felix
Bianca Knight
Carmelita Jeter
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 40.82WR OR
Women's hammer throw 10 August Tatyana Lysenko Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 78.18 mOR

Doping

Prior to the Olympic competition, several prominent athletes were ruled out of the competition due to failed tests. World indoor medallists Dimitrios Chondrokoukis, Debbie Dunn, and Mariem Alaoui Selsouli were withdrawn from their Olympic teams in July for doping, as was 2004 Olympic medallist Zoltán Kővágó. [42] [43] [44] At the Olympic competition, Tameka Williams admitted to taking a banned stimulant and was removed from the games. [45] Ivan Tsikhan did not compete in the hammer throw as a re-test of his sample from the 2004 Athens Olympics, where he won silver, was positive. [46] Hassan Hirt, [47] Amine Laâlou, [48] Marina Marghieva, [49] Diego Palomeque, [50] and defending 50 km walk champion Alex Schwazer were also suspended before taking part in their events. [51]

Syrian hurdler Ghfran Almouhamad became the first track-and-field athlete to be suspended following a positive in-competition doping sample. [52] Nadzeya Astapchuk was stripped of the women's shot put title after her sample came back positive for the banned anabolic agent metenolone. [53] Karin Melis Mey was withdrawn before the long jump final when an earlier failed doping test was confirmed. [54]

The women's 1500m final has been dubbed "one of the dirtiest races in athletics history", after five of the twelve runners were disqualified for doping offences, including the original first and second-placed finishers, and the fourth-placed finisher who subsequently moved up to second place following the previous two disqualifications. [55]

Multiple medalists were found guilty of doping after the Olympics. Russia has the most (9) medals stripped.

See also

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The 1500 metres at the Summer Olympics has been contested since the first edition of the multi-sport event. The men's 1500 m has been present on the Olympic athletics programme since 1896. The women's event was not introduced until over seventy years later, but it has been a permanent fixture since it was first held in 1972. The Olympics final and the World Athletics Championships final are the most prestigious 1500 m races at an elite level. The competition format comprises three rounds: a heats stage, semi-finals, then a final typically between twelve athletes.

References

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