Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Савезна Република Југославија Savezna Republika Jugoslavija | |||||||||
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1992–2003 | |||||||||
Anthem: "Hey, Slavs" | |||||||||
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Capital | Belgrade | ||||||||
Common languages | Serbo-Croatian (1992-1996) Serbian (1996-2002) | ||||||||
Government | Republic | ||||||||
President | |||||||||
• 1992 - 1993 | Dobrica Ćosić | ||||||||
• 1993 - 1997 | Zoran Lilić | ||||||||
• 1996 – 2000 | Slobodan Milošević | ||||||||
• 2000 - 2002 | Vojislav Koštunica | ||||||||
Prime Minister | |||||||||
• 1992 - 1993 | Milan Panić | ||||||||
• 1993 - 1998 | Radoje Kontić | ||||||||
• 1998 - 2000 | Momir Bulatović | ||||||||
• 2000 - 2001 | Zoran Žižić | ||||||||
• 2001 - 2003 | Dragiša Pešić | ||||||||
History | |||||||||
• Constitution | April 27, 1992 | ||||||||
• Established | April 28 1992 | ||||||||
November 1, 2000 | |||||||||
February 4 2003 | |||||||||
Area | |||||||||
2002 | 102,350 km2 (39,520 sq mi) | ||||||||
Population | |||||||||
• 2002 | 10656929 | ||||||||
Currency | Yugoslav dinar, Euro, Deutsch mark | ||||||||
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) | ||||||||
Calling code | 381 | ||||||||
Internet TLD | .yu | ||||||||
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The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbian: Савезна Република Југославија / Savezna Republika Jugoslavija) or FRY was a federal state constructed by the republics of Serbia and Montenegro. They were parts of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY) where the majority of the people were Serbs. The new federation was created after the other four republics broke away from Yugoslavia amid rising ethnic attacks, war and tension. The state existed from 1992 to 2002, when it was reconstituted as a State Union of Serbia and Montenegro. It existed for three years until a referendum for independence in Montenegro resulted in the majority of Montenegrins supporting separation from Serbia. This resulted in both Montenegro and Serbia becoming different countries.