Ronald Colman – Wikipedija/Википедија

Ronald Colman
glumac
u traileru za film Random Harvest (1942)
Biografske informacije
Rođenje	Ronald Charles Colman (1891-02-09)9. 2. 1891. Richmond, Engleska
Smrt	19. 5. 1958. (dob: 67) Santa Barbara, Kalifornija, SAD
Supružnik	Thelma Raye (1920-1934) Benita Hume (1938-1958)
Profesionalne informacije
Zanimanje	glumac
Opus
Djelatni period	1914–57

Ronald Charles Colman (9. februar 1891 – 19. maj 1958) bio je engleski glumac, najpoznatiji po tome što je dobio Oscara za ulogu u filmu A Double Life (1948).

Sklonost glumi je razvio još u djetinjstvu, ali je kao mladić studirao strojarstvo na Cambridgeu prije nego što ga je iznenadna smrt oca 1907. godine natjerala da prekine studij. Nakon toga se za život uzdržavao kao službenik, povremeno nastupajući u amaterskim predstavama prije nego što je 1914. započeo profesionalnu karijeru u kazalištu. Nju je prekinulo izbijanje prvog svjetskog rata nakon koga je Colman kao pripadnik Londonske škotske pukovnije otišao na bojište u Francusku i služio zajedno sa svojim, kasnije slavnim, kolegama kao što su Claude Rains, Herbert Marshall, Cedric Hardwicke i Basil Rathbone. 31. oktobra 1914. je u Prvoj bitci kod Ypresa pogođen šrapnelom u nožnim članak te ostao hrom, a što je uspješno skrivao tokom kasnije glumačke karijere.

Iz vojne službe je otpušten 1916. nakon čega je nastupao na londonskim pozornicama. Početkom 1920-ih se preselio u SAD gdje je također nastupao u kazalištu, ali i u filmu, na koga se s vremenom potpuno preorijentirao. Pri tome je stvorio reputaciju "egzotičnog" zavodnika nalik na Rudolfa Valentina. Uspješno je prebrodio dolazak zvuka, kada se ispostavilo da raspolaže sa publici ugodnim glasom. Poslije je nastupao i na radiju i televiziji.

Izvori

[uredi | uredi kod]

Parker, John, editor, Who's Who in the Theatre, 10th edition revised, London, 1947, p. 437.

Vanjske veze

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Ronald Colman na Wikimedijinoj ostavi

Ronald Colman na Internet Broadway Database (en)
Ronald Colman na sajtu IMDb
Ronald Colman na Filmskoj bazi podataka TCM (en)

p r u Oscar za najboljeg glavnog glumca
1928–1940	Emil Jannings (1928) • Warner Baxter (1929) • George Arliss (1930) • Lionel Barrymore (1931) • Fredric March / Wallace Beery (1932) • Charles Laughton (1933) • Clark Gable (1934) • Victor McLaglen (1935) • Paul Muni (1936) • Spencer Tracy (1937) • Spencer Tracy (1938) • Robert Donat (1939) • James Stewart (1940)
1941–1960	Gary Cooper (1941) • James Cagney (1942) • Paul Lukas (1943) • Bing Crosby (1944) • Ray Milland (1945) • Fredric March (1946) • Ronald Colman (1947) • Laurence Olivier (1948) • Broderick Crawford (1949) • José Ferrer (1950) • Humphrey Bogart (1951) • Gary Cooper (1952) • William Holden (1953) • Marlon Brando (1954) • Ernest Borgnine (1955) • Yul Brynner (1956) • Alec Guinness (1957) • David Niven (1958) • Charlton Heston (1959) • Burt Lancaster (1960)
1961–1980	Maximilian Schell (1961) • Gregory Peck (1962) • Sidney Poitier (1963) • Rex Harrison (1964) • Lee Marvin (1965) • Paul Scofield (1966) • Rod Steiger (1967) • Cliff Robertson (1968) • John Wayne (1969) • George C. Scott (1970) • Gene Hackman (1971) • Marlon Brando (1972) • Jack Lemmon (1973) • Art Carney (1974) • Jack Nicholson (1975) • Peter Finch (1976) • Richard Dreyfuss (1977) • Jon Voight (1978) • Dustin Hoffman (1979) • Robert De Niro (1980)
1981–2000	Henry Fonda (1981) • Ben Kingsley (1982) • Robert Duvall (1983) • F. Murray Abraham (1984) • William Hurt (1985) • Paul Newman (1986) • Michael Douglas (1987) • Dustin Hoffman (1988) • Daniel Day-Lewis (1989) • Jeremy Irons (1990) • Anthony Hopkins (1991) • Al Pacino (1992) • Tom Hanks (1993) • Tom Hanks (1994) • Nicolas Cage (1995) • Geoffrey Rush (1996) • Jack Nicholson (1997) • Roberto Benigni (1998) • Kevin Spacey (1999) • Russell Crowe (2000)
2001–2023	Denzel Washington (2001) • Adrien Brody (2002) • Sean Penn (2003) • Jamie Foxx (2004) • Philip Seymour Hoffman (2005) • Forest Whitaker (2006) • Daniel Day-Lewis (2007) • Sean Penn (2008) • Jeff Bridges (2009) • Colin Firth (2010) • Jean Dujardin (2011) • Daniel Day-Lewis (2012) • Matthew McConaughey (2013) • Eddie Redmayne (2014) • Leonardo DiCaprio (2015) • Casey Affleck (2016) • Gary Oldman (2017) • Rami Malek (2018) • Joaquin Phoenix (2019) • Anthony Hopkins (2020) • Will Smith (2021) • Brendan Fraiser (2022) • Cillian Murphy (2023)

p r u Zlatni globus za najboljeg glumca u dramskom filmu
1943–1960	Paul Lukas (1943) Alexander Knox (1944) Ray Milland (1945) Gregory Peck (1946) Ronald Colman (1947) Laurence Olivier (1948) Broderick Crawford (1949) José Ferrer (1950) Fredric March (1951) Gary Cooper (1952) Spencer Tracy (1953) Marlon Brando (1954) Ernest Borgnine (1955) Kirk Douglas (1956) Alec Guinness (1957) David Niven (1958) Anthony Franciosa (1959) Burt Lancaster (1960)
1961–1980	Maximilian Schell (1961) Gregory Peck (1962) Sidney Poitier (1963) Peter O'Toole (1964) Omar Sharif (1965) Paul Scofield (1966) Rod Steiger (1967) Peter O'Toole (1968) John Wayne (1969) George C. Scott (1970) Gene Hackman (1971) Marlon Brando (1972) Al Pacino (1973) Jack Nicholson (1974) Jack Nicholson (1975) Peter Finch (1976) Richard Burton (1977) Jon Voight (1978) Dustin Hoffman (1979) Robert De Niro (1980)
1981–2000	Henry Fonda (1981) Ben Kingsley (1982) Robert Duvall / Tom Courtenay (1983) F. Murray Abraham (1984) Jon Voight (1985) Bob Hoskins (1986) Michael Douglas (1987) Dustin Hoffman (1988) Tom Cruise (1989) Jeremy Irons (1990) Nick Nolte (1991) Al Pacino (1992) Tom Hanks (1993) Tom Hanks (1994) Nicolas Cage (1995) Geoffrey Rush (1996) Peter Fonda (1997) Jim Carrey (1998) Denzel Washington (1999) Tom Hanks (2000)
2001–2024	Russell Crowe (2001) Jack Nicholson (2002) Sean Penn (2003) Leonardo DiCaprio (2004) Philip Seymour Hoffman (2005) Forest Whitaker (2006) Daniel Day-Lewis (2007) Mickey Rourke (2008) Jeff Bridges (2009) Colin Firth (2010) George Clooney (2011) Daniel Day-Lewis (2012) Matthew McConaughey (2013) Eddie Redmayne (2014) Leonardo DiCaprio (2015) Casey Affleck (2016) Gary Oldman (2017) Rami Malek (2018)