WO2020147507A1 - Display device and display method - Google Patents
Display device and display method Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020147507A1 WO2020147507A1 PCT/CN2019/126701 CN2019126701W WO2020147507A1 WO 2020147507 A1 WO2020147507 A1 WO 2020147507A1 CN 2019126701 W CN2019126701 W CN 2019126701W WO 2020147507 A1 WO2020147507 A1 WO 2020147507A1
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- user interface
- display
- selector
- item
- user
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/725—Cordless telephones
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/443—OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a display device and a display method.
- Display devices usually provide users with browsing and using functions of a large number of resources to meet various needs of users.
- a user quickly finds a resource of interest among a large number of resources, especially when the user does not know the functions provided by these resources, the user needs to go through the operation process of starting the resource, browsing the content information of the resource, and closing the resource many times. Choosing interesting resources from these resources results in cumbersome operations and low user experience.
- the present disclosure provides a display device and a display method to improve user experience based on multi-user interface display.
- a display device including: a display configured to display a user interface, wherein the user interface includes a layout of one or more different items, and a selector indicating that the item is selected , The selector moves its position in the user interface based on the user input to select different items; a controller in communication with the display, the controller is configured to perform presentation of the user interface:
- the position of the selector in the first user interface is determined so that the item at the position is selected; in response to the dwell of the selector at the position When the time exceeds the preset threshold, while maintaining the display of the first user interface, the second user interface associated with the item selected at the position is displayed in a size smaller than the size of the first user interface, and the selection is made Move the device to the second user interface.
- the controller is further configured to execute: setting the display attribute of the second user interface to transparent, so as to keep the first user interface visible.
- the controller is further configured to execute: in response to a user input instructing to move the selector on the second user interface, determining that the selector is in the second user The position in the interface such that the item at the position is selected.
- the controller is further configured to execute: in response to a user input that the item selected by the selector is triggered, displaying a third user interface associated with the triggered item, the first The size and position of the third user interface are the same as the second user interface.
- the controller is further configured to execute: in response to a user input of moving the second user interface, moving the second user interface to a target in the first user interface position.
- the controller is further configured to execute: zooming the second user interface in response to a user input for zooming the second user interface.
- the controller is further configured to execute: in response to a user input of displaying the second user interface in a full screen, changing the size of the second user interface so that the second user interface Cover the first user interface.
- the controller is further configured to execute: setting the display attribute of the second user interface to opaque, so that the first user interface is invisible.
- the controller is further configured to execute: in response to a user input to close the second user interface, close the second user interface, and move the selector to the The second user interface displays the items selected in the first user interface.
- the second user interface includes one or more items, and one item in the second user interface is selected by the selector.
- the first user interface and the second user interface correspond to the same task stack, and the task stack is used to store tasks in response to user operations on the first user interface and in response to the first user interface. 2. User-operated tasks on the user interface.
- a display method including: in response to a user input instructing to move a selector on a first user interface, determining the position of the selector in the first user interface so that all The item at the position is selected; in response to the residence time of the selector at the position exceeding a preset threshold, while maintaining the display of the first user interface, it is displayed in a size smaller than that of the first user interface A second user interface associated with the item selected at the location, and the selector is moved to the second user interface.
- a machine-readable non-volatile storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon.
- the computer instructions are implemented when executed by a controller:
- the user input of the selector determines the position of the selector in the first user interface so that the item at the position is selected; in response to the residence time of the selector at the position exceeds a preset Threshold, while maintaining the display of the first user interface, display the second user interface associated with the item selected at the position in a size smaller than the size of the first user interface, and move the selector to the selected item Said on the second user interface.
- FIG. 1A shows a schematic diagram of an operation scene between a display device 200 and a control device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 1B shows a configuration block diagram of the control device 100 in FIG. 1A according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 1C shows a configuration block diagram of the display device 200 in FIG. 1A according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 1D shows a block diagram of the architecture configuration of the operating system in the memory of the display device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIGS. 2A-2G illustrate schematic diagrams of a GUI 400 provided by the display device 200 by way of example
- 3A-3E illustrate schematic diagrams of a GUI 400 provided by the display device 200 by way of example
- FIGS. 4A-4D illustrate schematic diagrams of a GUI 400 provided by the display device 200 by way of example
- 5A-5C exemplarily show a flowchart of a method of displaying a graphical user interface provided by the device 200.
- module used in the present disclosure refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware or/and software code that can perform functions related to the element.
- gesture used in the present disclosure refers to a user's behavior that expresses expected ideas, actions, goals, or results through a change of hand shape or hand movement and other actions.
- FIG. 1A exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scene between the display device 200 and the control device 100.
- the control device 100 and the display device 200 can communicate in a wired or wireless manner.
- control device 100 is configured to control the display device 200, which can receive operation instructions input by the user, and convert the operation instructions into instructions that the display device 200 can recognize and respond to, and act as an intermediary for the interaction between the user and the display device 200 effect.
- the user operates the channel addition and subtraction keys on the control device 100, and the display device 200 responds to the channel addition and subtraction operations.
- the control device 100 may be a remote control 100A, such as a handheld touch remote control, which replaces most of the physical built-in hard keys in a general remote control with a user interface in a touch screen.
- the remote controller generally uses infrared protocol communication, Bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-distance communication methods to connect to the display device, and controls the display device 200 through wireless or other wired methods.
- the user can control the display device 200 by inputting user instructions through keys on the remote control, voice input, control panel input, etc.
- the user can control the display device 200 by inputting corresponding control commands through the volume plus and minus keys, channel control keys, up/down/left/right movement keys, voice input keys, menu keys, and power on/off keys on the remote control. Function.
- the control device 100 may also be a smart device, such as a mobile terminal 100B, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, etc.
- a smart device such as a mobile terminal 100B, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, etc.
- an application program running on a smart device is used to control the display device 200.
- the application can be configured to provide users with various controls on the screen associated with the smart device through an intuitive user interface (UI).
- UI intuitive user interface
- the mobile terminal 100B may install a software application with the display device 200, realize connection communication through a network communication protocol, and realize the purpose of one-to-one control operation and data communication.
- the mobile terminal 100B can establish a control instruction protocol with the display device 200, and by operating various function keys or virtual buttons of the user interface provided on the mobile terminal 100B, the functions of the physical keys arranged in the remote control 100A can be realized.
- the audio and video content displayed on the mobile terminal 100B can also be transmitted to the display device 200 to realize the synchronous display function.
- the display device 200 can be implemented as a TV, and can provide a broadcast receiving TV function and a computer-supported smart network TV function.
- Examples of display devices include digital TV, Internet TV, smart TV, Internet Protocol Television (IPTV), and so on.
- the display device 200 may be a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting display, or a projection display device.
- the specific display device type, size and resolution are not limited.
- the display device 200 also performs data communication with the server 300 through multiple communication methods.
- the display device 200 may be allowed to communicate and connect through a local area network (LAN), a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), and other networks.
- the server 300 may provide various contents and interactions to the display device 200.
- the display device 200 can send and receive information, such as receiving electronic program guide (EPG) data, receiving software program updates, or accessing a remotely stored digital media library.
- EPG electronic program guide
- the server 300 can be one group or multiple groups, and can be one or more types of servers.
- the server 300 provides other network service content such as video on demand and advertising services.
- Fig. 1B exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of the control device 100.
- the control device 100 includes a controller 110, a memory 120, a communicator 130, a user input interface 140, an output interface 150, and a power supply 160.
- the controller 110 includes a random access memory (RAM) 111, a read only memory (ROM) 112, a processor 113, a communication interface, and a communication bus.
- RAM random access memory
- ROM read only memory
- the controller 110 is used to control the operation and operation of the control device 100, as well as the communication cooperation between internal components, and external and internal data processing functions.
- the controller 110 may control to generate a signal corresponding to the detected interaction, and This signal is sent to the display device 200.
- the memory 120 is used to store various operating programs, data, and applications for driving and controlling the control device 100 under the control of the controller 110.
- the memory 120 can store various control signal instructions input by the user.
- the communicator 130 realizes the communication of control signals and data signals with the display device 200 under the control of the controller 110.
- the control device 100 sends a control signal (such as a touch signal or a button signal) to the display device 200 via the communicator 130, and the control device 100 can receive the signal sent by the display device 200 via the communicator 130.
- the communicator 130 may include an infrared signal interface 131 and a radio frequency signal interface 132.
- the user input instruction needs to be converted into an infrared control signal according to the infrared control protocol, and sent to the display device 200 via the infrared sending module.
- a radio frequency signal interface a user input instruction needs to be converted into a digital signal, and then modulated according to the radio frequency control signal modulation protocol, and then sent to the display device 200 by the radio frequency transmitting terminal.
- the user input interface 140 may include at least one of a microphone 141, a touch panel 142, a sensor 143, a button 144, etc., so that the user can input user instructions for controlling the display device 200 to the control device through voice, touch, gesture, pressing, etc. 100.
- the output interface 150 outputs a user instruction received by the user input interface 140 to the display device 200, or outputs an image or voice signal received by the display device 200.
- the output interface 150 may include an LED interface 151, a vibration interface 152 that generates vibrations, a sound output interface 153 that outputs sounds, a display 154 that outputs images, and the like.
- the remote controller 100A can receive output signals such as audio, video, or data from the output interface 150, and display the output signals as images on the display 154, as audio on the sound output interface 153, or as vibration on the vibration interface 152. form.
- the power supply 160 is used to provide operating power support for each element of the control device 100 under the control of the controller 110.
- the form can be battery and related control circuit.
- FIG. 1C exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the display device 200.
- the display device 200 may further include a tuner and demodulator 210, a communicator 220, a detector 230, an external device interface 240, a controller 250, a memory 260, a user interface 265, a video processor 270, and a display 275.
- the tuner and demodulator 210 receives broadcast television signals through wired or wireless means, and can perform modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing and resonance, and is used to demodulate the television selected by the user from multiple wireless or cable broadcast television signals
- modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing and resonance
- the audio and video signals carried in the frequency of the channel, as well as additional information (such as EPG data).
- the tuner and demodulator 210 can be selected by the user and controlled by the controller 250 to respond to the frequency of the television channel selected by the user and the television signal carried by the frequency.
- the tuner and demodulator 210 can receive signals in various ways according to different broadcasting formats of TV signals, such as terrestrial broadcasting, cable broadcasting, satellite broadcasting, or Internet broadcasting; and according to different modulation types, it can be digital modulation or analog Modulation method; and according to different types of received TV signals, analog signals and digital signals can be demodulated.
- different broadcasting formats of TV signals such as terrestrial broadcasting, cable broadcasting, satellite broadcasting, or Internet broadcasting
- modulation types it can be digital modulation or analog Modulation method
- received TV signals, analog signals and digital signals can be demodulated.
- the tuner demodulator 210 may also be in an external device, such as an external set-top box.
- the set-top box outputs a TV signal after modulation and demodulation, and is input to the display device 200 through the external device interface 240.
- the communicator 220 is a component used to communicate with external devices or external servers according to various types of communication protocols.
- the display device 200 may transmit content data to an external device connected via the communicator 220, or browse and download content data from an external device connected via the communicator 220.
- the communicator 220 may include a network communication protocol module such as a WIFI module 221, a Bluetooth communication protocol module 222, and a wired Ethernet communication protocol module 223 or a near field communication protocol module, so that the communicator 220 can receive the control device 100 according to the control of the controller 250 Control signals, and implement the control signals as WIFI signals, Bluetooth signals, radio frequency signals, etc.
- the detector 230 is a component of the display device 200 for collecting signals from the external environment or interacting with the outside.
- the detector 230 may include an image collector 231, such as a camera, a camera, etc., which can be used to collect external environment scenes to adaptively change the display parameters of the display device 200; and to collect user attributes or interact with the user gestures to achieve Display the function of interaction between the device and the user. It may also include a light receiver 232 for collecting the ambient light intensity to adapt to changes in display parameters of the display device 200 and so on.
- the detector 230 may also include a temperature sensor.
- the display device 200 may adaptively adjust the display color temperature of the image. Exemplarily, when the temperature is relatively high, the display device 200 can adjust the display image color temperature to be colder; when the temperature is relatively low, the display device 200 can adjust the display image color temperature to be warmer.
- the detector 230 may also include a sound collector, such as a microphone, which may be used to receive a user's voice, such as a voice signal of a control instruction for the user to control the display device 200; or, may be used to collect The environmental sound of the environmental scene type is recognized, so that the display device 200 can adapt to the environmental noise.
- a sound collector such as a microphone
- a user's voice such as a voice signal of a control instruction for the user to control the display device 200
- the external device interface 240 is a component that provides the controller 210 to control data transmission between the display device 200 and external devices.
- the external device interface 240 can be connected to external devices such as set-top boxes, game devices, notebook computers, etc. in a wired/wireless manner, and can receive external devices such as video signals (such as moving images), audio signals (such as music), and additional information (such as EPG). ) And other data.
- the external device interface 240 may include: a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) terminal 241, a composite video blanking synchronization (CVBS) terminal 242, an analog or digital component terminal 243, a universal serial bus (USB) terminal 244, and a component. Any one or more of terminals (not shown in the figure), red, green and blue (RGB) terminals (not shown in the figure), etc.
- HDMI high-definition multimedia interface
- CVBS composite video blanking synchronization
- USB universal serial bus
- the controller 250 controls the work of the display device 200 and responds to user operations by running various software control programs (such as an operating system and various application programs) stored on the memory 260.
- various software control programs such as an operating system and various application programs
- the controller 250 includes a random access memory (RAM) 251, a read only memory (ROM) 252, a graphics processor 253, a CPU processor 254, a communication interface 255, and a communication bus 256.
- RAM random access memory
- ROM read only memory
- CPU CPU processor
- communication interface 255 a communication bus 256.
- the RAM 251, the ROM 252, the graphics processor 253, and the CPU processor 254 communication interface 255 are connected via a communication bus 256.
- ROM252 used to store various system startup instructions. For example, when the power-on signal is received, the power of the display device 200 starts to start, and the CPU processor 254 runs the system start instruction in the ROM 252, and copies the operating system stored in the memory 260 to the RAM 251 to start the operating system. After the operating system is started up, the CPU processor 254 copies various application programs in the memory 260 to the RAM 251, and then starts to run and start various application programs.
- the graphics processor 253 is used to generate screen images of various graphics objects, such as icons, images, and operation menus.
- the graphics processor 253 may include an arithmetic unit, which is used to perform operations by receiving various interactive instructions input by the user, and then display various objects according to display attributes; and includes a renderer, which is used to generate various objects obtained based on the arithmetic unit, and perform operations.
- the rendered result is displayed on the display 275.
- the CPU processor 254 is configured to execute operating system and application program instructions stored in the memory 260. And according to the received user input instructions, to execute various applications, data and content processing, so as to finally display and play various audio and video content.
- the CPU processor 254 may include multiple processors.
- the multiple processors may include one main processor and multiple or one sub-processors.
- the main processor is configured to perform some initialization operations of the display device 200 in the display device preloading mode, and/or, to display screen operations in the normal mode. Multiple or one sub-processor, used to perform an operation in the standby mode of the display device.
- the communication interface 255 may include the first interface to the nth interface. These interfaces may be network interfaces connected to external devices via a network.
- the controller 250 may control the overall operation of the display device 200. For example, in response to receiving a user input command for selecting a GUI object displayed on the display 275, the controller 250 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user input command.
- the object can be any one of the selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon.
- the operation related to the selected object for example, the operation of displaying the page connected to the hyperlink, document, image, etc., or the operation of executing the program corresponding to the icon.
- the user input command for selecting the GUI object may be a command input through various input devices (for example, a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, etc.) connected to the display device 200 or a voice command corresponding to the voice spoken by the user.
- the memory 260 is used to store various types of data, software programs or application programs for driving and controlling the operation of the display device 200.
- the memory 260 may include volatile and/or nonvolatile memory.
- the term "memory" includes the memory 260, the RAM 251 and ROM 252 of the controller 250, or the memory card in the display device 200.
- the memory 260 is specifically used to store operating programs for driving the controller 250 in the display device 200; to store various application programs built in the display device 200 and downloaded from external devices by the user; and to store configuration provided by the display 275 Data such as various GUIs, various objects related to the GUI, and visual effect images of the selector used to select GUI objects.
- the memory 260 is specifically used to store the drivers and related data of the tuner and demodulator 210, the communicator 220, the detector 230, the external device interface 240, the video processor 270, the display 275, the audio processor 280, etc. , External data (such as audio and video data) received from the external device interface or user data (such as button information, voice information, touch information, etc.) received from the user interface.
- External data such as audio and video data
- user data such as button information, voice information, touch information, etc.
- the memory 260 specifically stores software and/or programs used to represent an operating system (OS). These software and/or programs may include, for example, kernels, middleware, application programming interfaces (APIs), and/or application. Exemplarily, the kernel can control or manage system resources and functions implemented by other programs (such as the middleware, API, or application program); at the same time, the kernel can provide an interface to allow middleware, API, or application program access control To control or manage system resources.
- OS operating system
- these software and/or programs may include, for example, kernels, middleware, application programming interfaces (APIs), and/or application.
- the kernel can control or manage system resources and functions implemented by other programs (such as the middleware, API, or application program); at the same time, the kernel can provide an interface to allow middleware, API, or application program access control To control or manage system resources.
- FIG. 1D exemplarily shows a block diagram of the architecture configuration of the operating system in the memory of the display device 200.
- the operating system architecture from top to bottom is the application layer, the framework layer and the kernel layer.
- Application layer system built-in applications and non-system-level applications belong to the application layer. Responsible for direct interaction with users.
- the application layer may include multiple applications, such as live TV applications, video-on-demand applications, media center applications, screenshot applications, and so on.
- Live TV applications can provide live TV through different sources.
- a live TV application may use input from cable TV, wireless broadcasting, satellite services, or other types of live TV services to provide TV signals.
- the live TV application can display the video of the live TV signal on the display device 200.
- Video-on-demand applications can provide videos from different storage sources. Unlike live TV applications, VOD provides video display from certain storage sources. For example, video on demand can come from the server side of cloud storage, and from the local hard disk storage that contains stored video programs.
- Media center applications can provide various multimedia content playback applications.
- the media center may be different from live TV or video on demand, and users can access various images or audio and video stored in the memory through the media center application.
- the screenshot application can take a screenshot of the current display on the monitor, and mark the identifiers (such as people, channel logos, buildings, etc.) contained in the screenshot image, such as the identification frame, name, etc., to provide users with a display Display function of various identifiers contained in the screen.
- the currently displayed screen can be at least one of text, image, and video.
- the framework layer is responsible for providing the API required by the application layer.
- live TV applications, video-on-demand applications, and media center applications can call decoders to decode audio and video through the interface provided by the framework layer.
- the screenshot application can call the screenshot image of the currently displayed screen that has been intercepted through the interface provided by the framework layer.
- the kernel layer provides core system services, such as file management, memory management, process management, network management, system security authority management and other services.
- the kernel layer may be implemented as a kernel based on various operating systems, for example, a kernel based on the Android operating system.
- the kernel also provides communication between system software and hardware, and provides device driver services for various hardware, such as: providing display drivers for monitors, camera drivers for cameras, button drivers for remote controls, and WIFI modules WiFi driver, audio driver for audio output interface, power management driver for power management (PM) module, etc.
- device driver services for various hardware, such as: providing display drivers for monitors, camera drivers for cameras, button drivers for remote controls, and WIFI modules WiFi driver, audio driver for audio output interface, power management driver for power management (PM) module, etc.
- the user interface 265 receives various user interactions. Specifically, it is used to send the user's input signal to the controller 250, or to transmit the output signal from the controller 250 to the user.
- the remote control 100A may send input signals such as a power switch signal, a channel selection signal, and a volume adjustment signal input by the user to the user interface 265, and then the user interface 265 transfers to the controller 250; or the remote control 100A may Receive output signals such as audio, video, or data output from the user interface 265 through the controller 250, and display the received output signal or output the received output signal as audio or vibration.
- the user may input a user command on a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the display 275, and the user interface 265 receives the user input command through the GUI.
- GUI graphical user interface
- the user interface 265 may receive user input commands for controlling the position of the selector in the GUI to select different objects.
- the user may input a user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user interface 265 recognizes the sound or gesture through the sensor to receive the user input command.
- the video processor 270 is used to receive external video signals, and perform video data processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, and image synthesis according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal.
- video data processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, and image synthesis according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal.
- the video signal displayed or played directly on the display 275.
- the video processor 270 includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesis module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
- the demultiplexing module is used to demultiplex the input audio and video data stream, such as input MPEG-2 stream (based on the compression standard of digital storage media moving images and voice), then the demultiplexing module will demultiplex it Multiplexed into video signals and audio signals, etc.
- input audio and video data stream such as input MPEG-2 stream (based on the compression standard of digital storage media moving images and voice)
- the video decoding module is used to process the demultiplexed video signal, including decoding and scaling.
- An image synthesis module such as an image synthesizer, is used to superimpose and mix the GUI signal generated by the graphics generator with the zoomed video image according to user input or by itself, so as to generate an image signal for display.
- the frame rate conversion module is used to convert the frame rate of the input video, such as converting the frame rate of the input 60Hz video to a frame rate of 120Hz or 240Hz, and the usual format is realized by such as frame interpolation.
- the display formatting module is used to change the signal output by the frame rate conversion module into a signal conforming to the display format such as a display, for example, format the signal output by the frame rate conversion module to output RGB data signals.
- the display 275 is used to receive the image signal output from the video processor 270 to display video, image and menu control interface.
- the display may display the video in the broadcast signal received from the tuner and demodulator 210, may also display the video input from the communicator 220 or the external device interface 240, and may also display the image stored in the memory 260.
- the display 275 simultaneously displays a user manipulation interface UI generated in the display device 200 and used to control the display device 200.
- the display 275 may include a display screen component for presenting a picture and a driving component for driving image display.
- the display 275 may also include a projection device and a projection screen.
- the audio processor 280 is used to receive external audio signals, and perform decompression and decoding according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal, as well as audio data processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing.
- the audio signal to be played is used to receive external audio signals, and perform decompression and decoding according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal, as well as audio data processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing.
- the audio processor 280 may support various audio formats. Such as MPEG-2, MPEG-4, Advanced Audio Coding (AAC), High Efficiency AAC (HE-AAC) and other formats.
- AAC Advanced Audio Coding
- HE-AAC High Efficiency AAC
- the audio output interface 285 is used to receive audio signals output from the audio processor 280.
- the audio output interface can output audio in a broadcast signal received via the tuner demodulator 210, can also output audio input via the communicator 220 or the external device interface 240, and can also output audio stored in the memory 260.
- the audio output interface 285 may include a speaker 286, or an external audio output terminal 287 output to a generator of an external device, such as a headphone output terminal.
- the video processor 270 may include one or more chips.
- the audio processor 280 may also include one or more chips.
- the video processor 270 and the audio processor 280 may be separate chips, or they may be integrated with the controller 250 in one or more chips.
- the power supply 290 is used to provide power supply support for the display device 200 with power input from an external power supply under the control of the controller 250.
- the power supply 290 may be a built-in power supply circuit installed inside the display device 200, or may be a power supply installed outside the display device 200.
- the present disclosure provides a display method and a display device applying the method, which can simplify user operations and improve user experience.
- GUI 400 provided by the display device 200 by way of example.
- GUI is the abbreviation of Graphical User Interface, that is, graphical user interface.
- the display device may provide a GUI 400 to the display.
- the GUI 400 includes a first GUI in which a plurality of different items are arranged, and a selector indicating that any item in the GUI 400 is selected.
- the GUI shown in FIG. 2A includes a first GUI 41 that arranges the items 411 to 415, and a selector 42 that indicates that the item 411 is selected.
- an item refers to a visual object displayed in the GUI provided by the display device 200 to represent corresponding content such as icons, thumbnails, and links.
- the project can be displayed as a poster of the movie or TV series.
- the item is music, the poster of the music album can be displayed.
- the project when the project is an application, it can be displayed as the icon of the application, or a screenshot of the content of the application captured when the application was executed most recently.
- the project is a user's access history, it can be displayed as a screenshot of the content during the recent execution.
- the presentation of items is usually diversified.
- the item may include at least one of text content and an image for displaying thumbnails related to the text content.
- the item may be at least one of the text and icon of the application.
- the selector can move the position of the selector in the GUI through the input of the user operating the control device to change the selection of different items.
- the focus object can be selected or controlled by controlling the movement of the focus object displayed in the display device according to the user's input through the control device.
- the user can use the arrow keys on the control device to control the movement of the focus object between items to select and control items.
- the identification forms of selectors are usually diverse.
- the position of the focus object is realized or identified by enlarging the border of the item 411.
- a thick line is drawn on the edge of the item 431 to realize or identify the position of the focus object.
- the position of the focused object can also be identified by changing at least one of the border line, size, color, transparency, outline, font, etc. of the text or image of the focused item.
- items 411 to 415 are provided on the display. Items 411 to 415 correspond to the icons and names of settings, music, TV assistant, video, and file applications. These items can be activated based on user input To display its corresponding content details.
- the TV assistant application program corresponding to item 413 can be activated based on the user pressing the confirm key on the control device when the selector 42 moves to the position of item 413 in FIG. 2C, so that the TV assistant application program shown in FIG. 4D is displayed in full screen.
- Content detail information is provided.
- the first GUI 41 is displayed in full screen, and the selector 42 indicates that the item 411 is selected.
- the display device can move the position of the selector 42 in response to the input right direction instruction, so that the selector 42 indicates that the item 412 is selected, then the item 412 The frame is enlarged and displayed, and the frame of the item 411 is restored to be the same as the other items 413 to 415, to prompt the user that the current item 412 is selected by the selector 42.
- FIG. 2B when the selector 42 moves from the position of the item 411 to the position of the item 412 and stays at the position of the item 412 for a short time, the user continues to press the right direction key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 2C, a display The device can move the position of the selector 42 in response to the inputted right direction instruction, so that the selector 42 indicates that the item 413 is selected, the frame of the item 413 is enlarged and displayed, and the frame of the item 412 is restored to be the same as other items 411, 414-415. It is assumed that the user is prompted that the current item 413 is selected by the selector 42.
- the display device after the selector 42 moves from the position of the item 412 to the position of the item 413 and stays at the position of the item 413 for a long time, the display device still does not continue to receive the input of the user operating the control device.
- the display device can display the second GUI 43 associated with the item 413 in the upper right corner of the first GUI 41 in a size smaller than that of the first GUI 41, so that the user can preview the item 413 in the second GUI 43 in advance.
- the style and content of the TV assistant application program interface are provided in the second GUI 43.
- the size of the second GUI 43 can be preset.
- the selector 42 is moved to the second GUI 43, for example, the selector 42 is moved to the item 431 in the second GUI 43, so that the user can continue to browse the items 414 in the second GUI 43.
- the first GUI 41 remains displayed, and the item 413 in the first GUI 41 can be distinguished from other items 411 to 412, 414 to 415.
- the item 413 is displayed with a thick line on the edge; the display state when the selector is selected can also be maintained For example, the frame of the item 413 is enlarged and displayed; thus, the user can be prompted that the currently displayed second GUI 43 is associated with the item 413.
- the selector selects the item 431 on the second GUI by default.
- the position of the selector in the second GUI can be preset, and it can be any item in the second GUI.
- the display device can move the position of the selector 42 in response to the inputted right direction instruction, so that the selector 42 indicates that the item 414 is selected, the frame of the item 414 is enlarged and displayed, and the frame of the item 413 is restored to the other items 411 ⁇ 412 and 415 are the same, and the user is prompted that the current item 414 is selected by the selector 42.
- the display device when the selector 42 moves from the position of the item 413 to the position of the item 414 and stays at the position of the item 414 for a long time, the display device still does not continue to receive input from the user to operate the control device.
- the display device can display the second GUI 44 associated with the item 414 in the upper right corner of the first GUI 41 with a size smaller than that of the first GUI 41, so that the user can preview the item 414 in the second GUI 44 in advance. Details of the content. Among them, the size of the second GUI 44 can be preset.
- the selector 42 is moved to the second GUI 44, so that the user can continue to browse the content detail information of the item 414 in the second GUI 44.
- the first GUI 41 remains displayed, and the item 414 in the first GUI 41 can be distinguished from the other items 411 to 413 and 415 in its display state.
- the item 414 is displayed with a thick line on the edge, or the display state when the selector is selected, for example
- the frame of the item 414 is enlarged and displayed, so that the user can be prompted that the currently displayed second GUI 44 is associated with the item 414.
- the display device can move the position of the selector 42 in response to the inputted right direction instruction, so that the selector 42 indicates that the item 415 is selected, the frame of the item 415 is enlarged and displayed, and the frame of the item 414 is restored to the other items 411 ⁇ 413 is the same, because the user is prompted that the current item 415 is selected by the selector 42.
- the second GUI 43 provides detailed content information corresponding to the item 413.
- the content detail information of the TV assistant application provided in the second GUI 43 includes items 431 to 434. These items 431 to 434 can also be activated based on the user pressing the confirmation key on the control device when the selector 42 moves to the corresponding item position in FIG. 2D, so as to switch to the second sub GUI associated with the corresponding item. In this way, It can enable the user to switch between the content detail information of the TV assistant application, so that the user can further confirm whether they are interested in the functions provided by the TV assistant application.
- the selector 42 indicates that the item 431 in the second GUI 43 is selected.
- the display device can display the second GUI 4310 associated with the item 431 in response to the input instruction to activate the item 431, instead of the second GUI43.
- the content information corresponding to the memory speed increase option is displayed in the second GUI 4310.
- the selector 42 indicates that the item 431 in the second GUI 43 is selected.
- the display device can move the position of the selector 42 in the second GUI 43 in response to the input right direction instruction, so that the selector 42 indicates that the item 432 is select.
- the display device may display the second GUI 4320 associated with the item 432 in response to the input instruction to activate the item 432, instead of the second GUI43.
- the content information corresponding to the garbage cleaning option is displayed in the second GUI 4320.
- the selector 42 indicates that the item 432 in the second GUI 43 is selected.
- the display device can move the position of the selector 42 in the second GUI 43 in response to the input right direction instruction, so that the selector 42 indicates that the item 433 is select.
- the display device may respond to the input instruction to activate the item 433 and display the second sub GUI 4330 associated with the item 433 to replace the second GUI 43.
- the content information corresponding to the security check and kill option is displayed in the second GUI 4330.
- the display device when the user presses a specific button on the control device (the specific button can be pre-designated), the display device can control the second GUI 43 on the first GUI 41 At least one of the display position and the display size of the, so that the second GUI can be flexibly moved or zoomed based on user needs to improve user satisfaction.
- the display device when the user presses the channel minus button on the control device, as shown in Figure 4A, the display device can control the second GUI 43 to move a preset distance to the left in response to the input key instruction; when the user continues to press the control The channel minus key on the device, as shown in FIG. 4B, the display device can control the second GUI 43 to continue to move to the left by a preset distance in response to the input key instruction.
- the display device can control the second GUI 43 to move down a preset distance in response to the input key instruction, and at the same time zoom in on the preset multiple.
- the display device may control the second GUI to be displayed in full screen.
- the specific button can be preset
- the display device may control the second GUI to be displayed in full screen.
- the display device can control the full-screen display of the second GUI 43 associated with the item 413 in response to the input key instruction, instead of the first A GUI 41 to provide users with the function of using item 413.
- the selector 42 is activated based on the user pressing the confirmation key on the control device when the selector 42 is moved to the position of the item 413 in FIG. 2C, and the content detail information of the item 413 shown in FIG.
- the display device can control the second GUI to no longer be displayed to When the user is not interested in the second GUI associated with the item in the first GUI, the user is allowed to continue browsing other items in the first GUI.
- the display device can respond to the input return instruction, no longer display the second GUI 43, and move the selector 42 to the item 413.
- the display device may respond to the input return instruction and no longer display the second GUI 43 and cause The selector 42 moves to the item 413.
- the display device when the display device provides a large number of items, the display device can provide the user with a GUI associated with the item based on the time the selector stays at the position of a certain item, so that the user can preview the content of the item in advance Detailed information; and by controlling the selector, you can further browse between the content details of the project, so that users can quickly determine whether they are interested in the project, without having to start the project multiple times, browse the content information of the project, and close the project. process.
- the display device can control the display position and display size of the GUI associated with the item on the display based on the user input, so as to facilitate the user’s needs.
- the user previews the content details of the item.
- the display device can control the item based on user input.
- the associated GUI is displayed in full screen on the monitor, which can realize the non-sense start of the project, which undoubtedly makes the user obviously feel that the start of the project is accelerated.
- 5A-5C exemplarily show a flowchart of a method of displaying a graphical user interface provided by the device 200.
- the method includes the following steps S51 to S56:
- Step S51 Display a first GUI including a plurality of items and a selector indicating that any item is selected.
- the first GUI 41 including the items 411 to 415 shown in FIG. 2A and the selector 42 indicating that the item 411 is selected are displayed.
- Step S52 Receive a movement instruction to move the selector input by the user through the control device. For example, the user presses the right direction key on the control device to instruct to move the selector to the right.
- Step S53 In response to the input movement instruction, determine the actual position of the selector in the first GUI.
- Step S54 It is judged whether the residence time of the selector at the actual position exceeds the preset duration; if so, step S55 is executed; otherwise, step S56 is executed.
- Step S55 Display the second GUI associated with the item selected at the actual position in a size smaller than the first GUI, and move the selector to the second GUI.
- the size of the second GUI can be preset.
- the display attribute of the second GUI can also be set to transparent, so that the first GUI can remain visible.
- Step S56 Keep the item at the actual position selected by the selector.
- the selector 42 stays at the position of the item 413 in the first GUI 41.
- the preset duration eg 300ms
- the upper right corner of the first GUI 41 is displayed in a preset size smaller than the size of the first GUI 41
- the second GUI 43 is associated with the item 413, and the selector is moved to the item 431 in the second GUI 43.
- the preset duration for example, 300 ms
- the method may also include:
- Step S57 Receive an instruction of the second GUI input by the user through the control device.
- the instruction can be used to instruct to move the second GUI or instruct to zoom the second GUI or to instruct to move and zoom the second GUI.
- the user presses the channel plus/minus key on the control device to send the instruction to the display device.
- Step S58 In response to the input instruction, control at least one of the display position and display size of the second GUI on the first GUI.
- the corresponding relationship between the key value and the related operation of controlling the second GUI can be pre-stored in the display device.
- the key value of the channel minus key corresponds to controlling the second GUI to move 200 pixels to the left.
- the display device can control the second GUI 43 to move a preset distance to the left in response to the input key instruction.
- the key value of the channel plus key correspondingly controls the second GUI to move down 100 pixels and/or zoom in 1.5 times.
- the display device can control the second GUI 43 to move down a preset distance in response to the input key instruction, and at the same time zoom in by a preset multiple.
- Step S531 The framework layer detects the actual position of the selector in the first GUI based on the movement instruction of the movement selector transmitted by the key driver in the kernel layer.
- the key driver in the kernel layer first converts the key value corresponding to the right direction key into an instruction to move the selector to the right, and then The instruction to move the selector to the right is passed to the framework layer for the framework layer to detect the position where the selector will move in the first GUI. As shown in FIG. 2C, the selector 42 moves to the item 413 position.
- Step S541 The software program corresponding to the first GUI judges whether the residence time of the selector at the actual position exceeds the preset duration; if so, step S551 is executed, otherwise, step S56 is executed.
- the software program corresponding to the first GUI is a homepage application
- the homepage application determines whether the stay time of the selector 42 at the position of the item 413 exceeds the preset duration.
- Step S551 The software program corresponding to the first GUI sends a start request for activating the selected item at the actual location to the framework layer;
- Step S552 The framework layer determines whether the startup request carries information indicating that the second GUI associated with the selected item is displayed in a small window; if so, step S553 is executed; otherwise, the process ends.
- Step S553 According to the information, start the second GUI associated with the selected item and display the second GUI in a small window.
- the homepage application when the homepage application determines that the selector 42 stays at the position of item 413 for longer than the preset time, the homepage application sends to the framework layer a startup request to activate the TV assistant application (i.e. item 413).
- the startup request It carries information for instructing to use a small window to display the TV assistant application.
- the framework layer determines that the start request carries the information, it starts the TV assistant application and displays it in a small window determined based on the information.
- the first GUI corresponds to ActivityA
- the second GUI corresponds to ActivityB (Activity is one of the four most important components of the Android system, and one activity can correspond to a graphical user interface) as an example, that is, start
- the request is a request sent by ActivityA to start ActivityB as an example to briefly introduce.
- step S553 further includes S5531 to S5535:
- Step S5531 Detect whether the information in the startup request includes a parameter for instructing ActivityB to adopt a small window display mode; if so, perform step S5532; otherwise, end the process.
- Step S5532 Keep ActivityA in a visible state.
- Step S5533 Detect whether the information in the startup request carries parameters for indicating the display size and display position of the small window; if so, execute step S5534; otherwise, end the process.
- Step S5534 Determine the display size and display position of the small window.
- Step S5535 ActivityB is started and displayed in a small window.
- the parameter used to instruct ActivityB to adopt a small window display mode may be FLAG_ADJUST.
- the information in the startup request contains this parameter, modify the flag in the Activity Task corresponding to ActivityB, that is, force the theme of ActivityB (theme is a display attribute of the user interface) to be transparent, so according to the current Android system rules, the Android system does not Will change ActivityA from the visible state to the invisible state, so that ActivityA remains visible.
- the parameters used to indicate the display size and display position of the small window can be WIN_ENABLED_RIGHT_TOP_4.
- the mBounds of the display window corresponding to ActivityB is calculated according to the window adjustment parameter (_4) (the boundary size is one-fourth of the size of the display screen, that is, the width and height of the display window are respectively the display One quarter of the width and height of the screen, such as mBounds[0,1920/4,0,1080/4]), according to the window position parameter (_RIGHT_TOP), determine the position of the mBounds corresponding to the display window of ActivityB in the display screen (the The location is on the upper right side of the display);
- ActivityB is started and displayed in a small window that determines the display size and display position.
- the border size of the display window corresponding to ActivityB can be one-third, one-quarter, or one-fifth of the size of the display screen, and the position of the display window corresponding to ActivityB can be the upper left and upper right of the display. Square, bottom left, or bottom right.
- ActivityB corresponds to the display area of the display window can have 12 kinds, for example, the display window corresponding to ActivityB is located at the upper left of the display screen, and the border size is one-third of the display size; ActivityB corresponds to the display window Located at the top left of the display screen, the border size is one-fourth of the size of the display screen; ActivityB corresponds to the display window located at the top left of the display screen, and the border size is one-fifth of the screen size; ActivityB corresponds to the display window located at the bottom of the display screen At the top right, the border size is one-third of the size of the display; the display window corresponding to ActivityB is located at the top right of the display, and the border size is one-fourth of the size of the display; the display window corresponding to ActivityB is located at the top right of the display with the border The size is one-fifth of the size of the display; the display window corresponding to ActivityB is located at the bottom left of the display, and the border size
- the task currently displayed in the foreground in the Android system is the task at the top of a task stack.
- the task corresponding to ActivityB is located at the top of the task stack after ActivityB is started. Accordingly, the task corresponding to ActivityA is located at the top of the sub-stack of the task stack (that is, under the task corresponding to ActivityB). ), so you can control the selector to switch from ActivityA to ActivityB. Further, on ActivityB, you can further perform other operations by controlling the selector, such as starting other activities.
- the second sub GUI 4310 shown in FIG. 3A, the second sub GUI 4320 shown in FIG. 3C, and the second sub GUI 4330 shown in FIG. 3E may be started.
- the method for implementing the graphical user interface of the project preview function can be implemented by the multi-window effect provided by the Android system. Since Android 7.0 and later versions support multitasking stack, it can realize the function of displaying different activities in multiple windows. However, systems before Android 7.0 do not support multitasking stacks, and cannot achieve the above-mentioned multi-window display of different activities.
- the display area of ActivityB corresponds to the full screen by default, and thus only one full-screen window displaying ActivityB is displayed. Therefore, in this embodiment, in order to achieve a multi-window display effect under a task stack, the display area of ActivityB is limited to the area defined by the specified boundary mBounds range, and the display area of ActivityA remains unchanged, so that ActivityA and ActivityB correspond to different displays. window.
- some components in the display device can execute:
- the display is used for displaying a first GUI including a plurality of items, and a selector indicating that any item is selected.
- a first GUI 41 including the items 411 to 415 shown in FIG. 2A and the selector 42 indicating that the item 411 is selected are displayed.
- the user interface is used to receive user input.
- the user interface may receive an instruction from the user to control the selector to move to the right in the GUI by pressing the right direction key on the control device, so as to change the position of the selector in the GUI.
- the display of the first GUI is maintained, and the selected value at the actual position is displayed in a preset size smaller than the size of the first GUI.
- the second GUI associated with the item, and the selector is moved to the second GUI. For example, in the GUI shown in FIG. 2C, it is determined that the selector 42 stays at the position of the item 413 in the first GUI 41.
- the preset duration eg 300ms
- the upper right corner of the first GUI 41 is displayed in a preset size smaller than the size of the first GUI 41
- the second GUI 43 is associated with the item 413, and the selector is moved to the item 431 in the second GUI 43.
- the display state of the selected item is maintained at the actual position while maintaining the display of the first GUI. For example, in the GUI shown in FIG. 2C, it is determined that the selector 42 stays at the position of the item 413 in the first GUI 41.
- the residence time of the calculating selector 42 at the position of the item 413 does not exceed the preset duration (for example, 300 ms), as shown in FIG. 2C, the selector 42 is kept to select the item 413, and the frame of the item 413 is enlarged and displayed.
- the controller is also used to execute:
- the moving operation indicates a change in the position of the second GUI on the first GUI
- the zooming operation instructs the second GUI to zoom in and out according to a preset size .
- FIG. 2D when the user presses the channel minus button on the control device, as shown in FIG. 4A, the display device can control the second GUI 43 to move a preset distance to the left in response to the input key instruction.
- FIG. 4C when the user presses the channel plus key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 4C, the display device can control the second GUI 43 to move down a preset distance in response to the input key instruction, and at the same time zoom in on the preset multiple.
- the controller is also used to execute:
- the display device can respond to the input return instruction, no longer display the second GUI 43, and move the selector 42 to the item 413.
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Abstract
Disclosed are a display device and a display method. The display device comprises: a display, the display being configured to display a user interface, wherein the user interface comprises one or a plurality of different projects which are laid out, and a selector indicating that a project is selected, and the selector moves its position in the user interface based on user input, so as to select different projects; and a controller communicating with the display, wherein the controller is configured to execute presentation of the user interface, comprising: responding to the user input which instructs the selector to move, and determining the position of the selector in a first user interface, such that a project at the position is selected; and responding to residence time of the selector on the position exceeding a preset threshold value, while maintaining display of the first user interface, displaying, in a size smaller than the first user interface, a second user interface which is associated with the selected project on the position, and enabling the selector to move to the second user interface.
Description
本公开要求以下中国专利申请的优先权:This disclosure claims the priority of the following Chinese patent applications:
2019年1月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910038951.0、发明名称为“一种窗口显示方法及智能电视”的中国专利申请;On January 16, 2019, it filed a Chinese patent application with the application number of 201910038951.0 and the invention title of "A Window Display Method and Smart TV";
2019年1月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910039794.5、发明名称为“一种应用程序的预启动方法及智能电视”的中国专利申请;On January 16, 2019, it filed a Chinese patent application with the application number of 201910039794.5 and the invention title of "A method for pre-launching an application and a smart TV";
2019年4月1日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910258277.7、发明名称为“一种显示设备”的中国专利申请的优先权。The priority of the Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on April 1, 2019, the application number is 201910258277.7, and the invention title is "a display device".
上述中国专利申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。The entire content of the aforementioned Chinese patent application is incorporated into this disclosure by reference.
本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示设备和显示方法。The present invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a display device and a display method.
显示设备通常为用户提供大量资源的浏览和使用功能,来适应用户的多种需求。然而,当用户在大量资源中快速查找感兴趣的资源,尤其是用户对这些资源提供的功能不甚了解时,用户需要经过多次启动资源、浏览资源的内容信息、关闭资源的操作过程,才能从这些资源中选择感兴趣的资源,导致操作繁琐、用户感受较低。Display devices usually provide users with browsing and using functions of a large number of resources to meet various needs of users. However, when a user quickly finds a resource of interest among a large number of resources, especially when the user does not know the functions provided by these resources, the user needs to go through the operation process of starting the resource, browsing the content information of the resource, and closing the resource many times. Choosing interesting resources from these resources results in cumbersome operations and low user experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开提供一种显示设备和显示方法,以基于多用户界面显示,提高用户感受。The present disclosure provides a display device and a display method to improve user experience based on multi-user interface display.
本公开的其他特性和优点将通过下面的详细描述变得显然,或部分地通过本公开的实践而习得。Other characteristics and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent through the following detailed description, or partly learned through the practice of the present disclosure.
根据本公开的第一方面,提供一种显示设备,包括:显示器,该显示器被配置为显示用户界面,其中,用户界面包括布局一个或多个不同项目,以及指示所述项目被选择的选择器,所述选择器基于用户输入而移动其在用户界面中的位置,以选择不同的所述项目;与所述显示器通信的控制器,所述控制器被配置为执行呈现用户界面:According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a display device including: a display configured to display a user interface, wherein the user interface includes a layout of one or more different items, and a selector indicating that the item is selected , The selector moves its position in the user interface based on the user input to select different items; a controller in communication with the display, the controller is configured to perform presentation of the user interface:
响应于指示移动所述选择器的用户输入,确定所述选择器在第一用户界面中的位置,使得所述位置上的项目被选择;响应于所述选择器在所述位置上的驻留时间超过预设阈值,保持所述第一用户界面显示的同时,以小于所述第一用户界面的尺寸显示与所述位置上被 选择的项目相关联的第二用户界面,且使所述选择器移动至所述第二用户界面上。In response to the user input instructing to move the selector, the position of the selector in the first user interface is determined so that the item at the position is selected; in response to the dwell of the selector at the position When the time exceeds the preset threshold, while maintaining the display of the first user interface, the second user interface associated with the item selected at the position is displayed in a size smaller than the size of the first user interface, and the selection is made Move the device to the second user interface.
在一些示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器还被配置为执行:将所述第二用户界面的显示属性设置为透明,以保持所述第一用户界面可见。In some exemplary embodiments, the controller is further configured to execute: setting the display attribute of the second user interface to transparent, so as to keep the first user interface visible.
在一些示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器还被配置为执行:响应于指示移动所述第二用户界面上的所述选择器的用户输入,确定所述选择器在所述第二用户界面中的位置,使得所述位置上的项目被选择。In some exemplary embodiments, the controller is further configured to execute: in response to a user input instructing to move the selector on the second user interface, determining that the selector is in the second user The position in the interface such that the item at the position is selected.
在一些示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器还被配置为执行:响应于所述选择器选择的项目被触发的用户输入,显示与被触发的项目关联的第三用户界面,所述第三用户界面的大小和位置与所述第二用户界面相同。In some exemplary embodiments, the controller is further configured to execute: in response to a user input that the item selected by the selector is triggered, displaying a third user interface associated with the triggered item, the first The size and position of the third user interface are the same as the second user interface.
在一些示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器还被配置为执行:响应于移动所述第二用户界面的用户输入,将所述第二用户界面移动到所述第一用户界面中的目标位置。In some exemplary embodiments, the controller is further configured to execute: in response to a user input of moving the second user interface, moving the second user interface to a target in the first user interface position.
在一些示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器还被配置为执行:响应于对所述第二用户界面进行缩放的用户输入,对所述第二用户界面进行缩放。In some exemplary embodiments, the controller is further configured to execute: zooming the second user interface in response to a user input for zooming the second user interface.
在一些示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器还被配置为执行:响应于全屏显示所述第二用户界面的用户输入,改变所述第二用户界面的尺寸,使所述第二用户界面覆盖所述第一用户界面。In some exemplary embodiments, the controller is further configured to execute: in response to a user input of displaying the second user interface in a full screen, changing the size of the second user interface so that the second user interface Cover the first user interface.
在一些示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器还被配置为执行:将所述第二用户界面的显示属性设置为不透明,以使所述第一用户界面不可见。In some exemplary embodiments, the controller is further configured to execute: setting the display attribute of the second user interface to opaque, so that the first user interface is invisible.
在一些示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器还被配置为执行:响应于关闭所述第二用户界面的用户输入,关闭所述第二用户界面,且使所述选择器移动至所述第二用户界面被显示前所述第一用户界面中被选择的项目。In some exemplary embodiments, the controller is further configured to execute: in response to a user input to close the second user interface, close the second user interface, and move the selector to the The second user interface displays the items selected in the first user interface.
在一些示例性的实施方式中,所述第二用户界面中包括一个或多个项目,所述第二用户界面中的一个项目被所述选择器选择。In some exemplary embodiments, the second user interface includes one or more items, and one item in the second user interface is selected by the selector.
在一些示例性的实施方式中,所述第一用户界面和所述第二用户界面对应于同一任务栈,所述任务栈用于存储响应第一用户界面上的用户操作的任务,以及响应第二用户界面上的用户操作的任务。In some exemplary embodiments, the first user interface and the second user interface correspond to the same task stack, and the task stack is used to store tasks in response to user operations on the first user interface and in response to the first user interface. 2. User-operated tasks on the user interface.
根据本公开的第二方面,提供一种显示方法,包括:响应于指示移动第一用户界面上的选择器的用户输入,确定所述选择器在所述第一用户界面中的位置,使得所述位置上的项目被选择;响应于所述选择器在所述位置上的驻留时间超过预设阈值,保持所述第一用户界面显示的同时,以小于所述第一用户界面的尺寸显示与所述位置上被选择的项目相关 联的第二用户界面,且使所述选择器移动至所述第二用户界面上。According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a display method including: in response to a user input instructing to move a selector on a first user interface, determining the position of the selector in the first user interface so that all The item at the position is selected; in response to the residence time of the selector at the position exceeding a preset threshold, while maintaining the display of the first user interface, it is displayed in a size smaller than that of the first user interface A second user interface associated with the item selected at the location, and the selector is moved to the second user interface.
根据本公开的第三方面,提供一种机器可读的非易失性存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令被控制器执行时实现:响应于指示移动第一用户界面上的选择器的用户输入,确定所述选择器在所述第一用户界面中的位置,使得所述位置上的项目被选择;响应于所述选择器在所述位置上的驻留时间超过预设阈值,保持所述第一用户界面显示的同时,以小于所述第一用户界面的尺寸显示与所述位置上被选择的项目相关联的第二用户界面,且使所述选择器移动至所述第二用户界面上。According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a machine-readable non-volatile storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon. The computer instructions are implemented when executed by a controller: The user input of the selector determines the position of the selector in the first user interface so that the item at the position is selected; in response to the residence time of the selector at the position exceeds a preset Threshold, while maintaining the display of the first user interface, display the second user interface associated with the item selected at the position in a size smaller than the size of the first user interface, and move the selector to the selected item Said on the second user interface.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开的范围。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the scope of the present disclosure.
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简要介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings required in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1A示出了根据本公开一实施例的显示设备200与控制装置100之间操作场景的示意图;FIG. 1A shows a schematic diagram of an operation scene between a display device 200 and a control device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图1B示出了根据本公开一实施例的图1A中控制装置100的配置框图;FIG. 1B shows a configuration block diagram of the control device 100 in FIG. 1A according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图1C示出了根据本公开一实施例的图1A中显示设备200的配置框图;FIG. 1C shows a configuration block diagram of the display device 200 in FIG. 1A according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图1D示出了根据本公开一实施例的显示设备200存储器中操作系统的架构配置框图;FIG. 1D shows a block diagram of the architecture configuration of the operating system in the memory of the display device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2A-2G中示例性示出了显示设备200提供的一个GUI400的示意图;2A-2G illustrate schematic diagrams of a GUI 400 provided by the display device 200 by way of example;
图3A-3E中示例性示出了显示设备200提供的一个GUI400的示意图;3A-3E illustrate schematic diagrams of a GUI 400 provided by the display device 200 by way of example;
图4A-4D中示例性示出了显示设备200提供的一个GUI400的示意图;4A-4D illustrate schematic diagrams of a GUI 400 provided by the display device 200 by way of example;
图5A-5C示例性示出了显示设备200提供的图形用户界面的方法的流程图。5A-5C exemplarily show a flowchart of a method of displaying a graphical user interface provided by the device 200.
为使本公开示例性实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开示例性实施例中的附图,对本公开示例性实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的示例性实施例仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. The described exemplary embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments.
基于本公开中示出的示例性实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提 下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。此外,虽然本公开中公开内容按照示范性一个或几个实例来介绍,但应理解,可以就这些公开内容的各个方面也可以单独构成一个完整技术方案。Based on the exemplary embodiments shown in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. In addition, although the disclosure in the present disclosure is introduced according to one or several exemplary examples, it should be understood that various aspects of these disclosures can also be individually constituted as a complete technical solution.
应当理解,本公开中说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,例如能够根据本公开实施例图示或描述中给出那些以外的顺序实施。It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. in the specification and claims of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or Priority. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, for example, it can be implemented according to an order other than those given in the illustration or description of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖但不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列组件的产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些组件,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些产品或设备固有的其它组件。In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations of them are intended to cover but not exclusively include. For example, a product or device including a series of components need not be limited to those clearly listed, but may include Other components that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these products or equipment.
本公开中使用的术语“模块”,是指任何已知或后来开发的硬件、软件、固件、人工智能、模糊逻辑或硬件或/和软件代码的组合,能够执行与该元件相关的功能。The term "module" used in the present disclosure refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware or/and software code that can perform functions related to the element.
本公开中使用的术语“手势”,是指用户通过一种手型的变化或手部运动等动作,用于表达预期想法、动作、目的或结果的用户行为。The term "gesture" used in the present disclosure refers to a user's behavior that expresses expected ideas, actions, goals, or results through a change of hand shape or hand movement and other actions.
图1A中示例性示出了显示设备200与控制装置100之间操作场景的示意图。如图1A所示,控制装置100和显示设备200之间可以有线或无线方式进行通信。FIG. 1A exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scene between the display device 200 and the control device 100. As shown in FIG. 1A, the control device 100 and the display device 200 can communicate in a wired or wireless manner.
其中,控制装置100被配置为控制显示设备200,其可接收用户输入的操作指令,且将操作指令转换为显示设备200可识别和响应的指令,起着用户与显示设备200之间交互的中介作用。如:用户通过操作控制装置100上频道加减键,显示设备200响应频道加减的操作。Among them, the control device 100 is configured to control the display device 200, which can receive operation instructions input by the user, and convert the operation instructions into instructions that the display device 200 can recognize and respond to, and act as an intermediary for the interaction between the user and the display device 200 effect. For example, the user operates the channel addition and subtraction keys on the control device 100, and the display device 200 responds to the channel addition and subtraction operations.
控制装置100可以是遥控器100A,如手持式触摸遥控器,是以触摸屏中用户界面取代一般遥控器中的大部分物理内置硬键。遥控器一般使用红外协议通信、蓝牙协议通信及其他短距离通信方式等与显示设备连接,通过无线或其他有线方式来控制显示设备200。用户可以通过遥控器上按键、语音输入、控制面板输入等输入用户指令,来控制显示设备200。如:用户可以通过遥控器上音量加减键、频道控制键、上/下/左/右的移动按键、语音输入按键、菜单键、开关机按键等输入相应控制指令,来实现控制显示设备200的功能。The control device 100 may be a remote control 100A, such as a handheld touch remote control, which replaces most of the physical built-in hard keys in a general remote control with a user interface in a touch screen. The remote controller generally uses infrared protocol communication, Bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-distance communication methods to connect to the display device, and controls the display device 200 through wireless or other wired methods. The user can control the display device 200 by inputting user instructions through keys on the remote control, voice input, control panel input, etc. For example, the user can control the display device 200 by inputting corresponding control commands through the volume plus and minus keys, channel control keys, up/down/left/right movement keys, voice input keys, menu keys, and power on/off keys on the remote control. Function.
控制装置100也可以是智能设备,如移动终端100B、平板电脑、计算机、笔记本电脑等。例如,使用在智能设备上运行的应用程序控制显示设备200。该应用程序通过配置可以在与智能设备关联的屏幕上,通过直观的用户界面(User Interface,UI)为用户提供各种控制。The control device 100 may also be a smart device, such as a mobile terminal 100B, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, etc. For example, an application program running on a smart device is used to control the display device 200. The application can be configured to provide users with various controls on the screen associated with the smart device through an intuitive user interface (UI).
示例性的,移动终端100B可与显示设备200安装软件应用,通过网络通信协议实现连接通信,实现一对一控制操作的和数据通信的目的。如:可以使移动终端100B与显示设备200建立控制指令协议,通过操作移动终端100B上提供的用户界面的各种功能键或虚拟按钮,来实现如遥控器100A布置的实体按键的功能。也可以将移动终端100B上显示的音视频内容传输到显示设备200上,实现同步显示功能。Exemplarily, the mobile terminal 100B may install a software application with the display device 200, realize connection communication through a network communication protocol, and realize the purpose of one-to-one control operation and data communication. For example, the mobile terminal 100B can establish a control instruction protocol with the display device 200, and by operating various function keys or virtual buttons of the user interface provided on the mobile terminal 100B, the functions of the physical keys arranged in the remote control 100A can be realized. The audio and video content displayed on the mobile terminal 100B can also be transmitted to the display device 200 to realize the synchronous display function.
显示设备200可被实施为电视,可提供广播接收电视功能以及计算机支持功能的智能网络电视功能。显示设备示例的包括,数字电视、网络电视、智能电视、互联网协议电视(Internet Protocol Television,IPTV)等。The display device 200 can be implemented as a TV, and can provide a broadcast receiving TV function and a computer-supported smart network TV function. Examples of display devices include digital TV, Internet TV, smart TV, Internet Protocol Television (IPTV), and so on.
显示设备200,可以是液晶显示器、有机发光显示器、投影显示设备。具体显示设备类型、尺寸大小和分辨率等不作限定。The display device 200 may be a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting display, or a projection display device. The specific display device type, size and resolution are not limited.
显示设备200还与服务器300通过多种通信方式进行数据通信。这里可允许显示设备200通过局域网(local area network,LAN)、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)和其他网络进行通信连接。服务器300可以向显示设备200提供各种内容和互动。示例的,显示设备200可以发送和接收信息,例如:接收电子节目指南(Electronic Program Guide,EPG)数据、接收软件程序更新或访问远程储存的数字媒体库。服务器300可以一组,也可以多组,可以一类或多类服务器。通过服务器300提供视频点播和广告服务等其他网络服务内容。The display device 200 also performs data communication with the server 300 through multiple communication methods. Here, the display device 200 may be allowed to communicate and connect through a local area network (LAN), a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), and other networks. The server 300 may provide various contents and interactions to the display device 200. For example, the display device 200 can send and receive information, such as receiving electronic program guide (EPG) data, receiving software program updates, or accessing a remotely stored digital media library. The server 300 can be one group or multiple groups, and can be one or more types of servers. The server 300 provides other network service content such as video on demand and advertising services.
图1B中示例性示出了控制装置100的配置框图。如图1B所示,控制装置100包括控制器110、存储器120、通信器130、用户输入接口140、输出接口150、供电电源160。Fig. 1B exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of the control device 100. As shown in FIG. 1B, the control device 100 includes a controller 110, a memory 120, a communicator 130, a user input interface 140, an output interface 150, and a power supply 160.
控制器110包括随机存取存储器(RAM)111、只读存储器(ROM)112、处理器113、通信接口以及通信总线。控制器110用于控制控制装置100的运行和操作,以及内部各部件之间的通信协作、外部和内部的数据处理功能。The controller 110 includes a random access memory (RAM) 111, a read only memory (ROM) 112, a processor 113, a communication interface, and a communication bus. The controller 110 is used to control the operation and operation of the control device 100, as well as the communication cooperation between internal components, and external and internal data processing functions.
示例性的,当检测到用户按压在遥控器100A上布置的按键的交互或触摸在遥控器100A上布置的触摸面板的交互时,控制器110可控制产生与检测到的交互相应的信号,并将该信号发送到显示设备200。Exemplarily, when an interaction of a user pressing a button arranged on the remote control 100A or an interaction of touching a touch panel arranged on the remote control 100A is detected, the controller 110 may control to generate a signal corresponding to the detected interaction, and This signal is sent to the display device 200.
存储器120,用于在控制器110的控制下存储驱动和控制控制装置100的各种运行程序、数据和应用。存储器120,可以存储用户输入的各类控制信号指令。The memory 120 is used to store various operating programs, data, and applications for driving and controlling the control device 100 under the control of the controller 110. The memory 120 can store various control signal instructions input by the user.
通信器130在控制器110的控制下,实现与显示设备200之间控制信号和数据信号的通信。如:控制装置100经由通信器130将控制信号(例如触摸信号或按钮信号)发送至显示设备200上,控制装置100可经由通信器130接收由显示设备200发送的信号。通信 器130可以包括红外信号接口131和射频信号接口132。例如:红外信号接口时,需要将用户输入指令按照红外控制协议转化为红外控制信号,经红外发送模块进行发送至显示设备200。再如:射频信号接口时,需将用户输入指令转化为数字信号,然后按照射频控制信号调制协议进行调制后,由射频发送端子发送至显示设备200。The communicator 130 realizes the communication of control signals and data signals with the display device 200 under the control of the controller 110. For example, the control device 100 sends a control signal (such as a touch signal or a button signal) to the display device 200 via the communicator 130, and the control device 100 can receive the signal sent by the display device 200 via the communicator 130. The communicator 130 may include an infrared signal interface 131 and a radio frequency signal interface 132. For example, in the case of an infrared signal interface, the user input instruction needs to be converted into an infrared control signal according to the infrared control protocol, and sent to the display device 200 via the infrared sending module. For another example: in the case of a radio frequency signal interface, a user input instruction needs to be converted into a digital signal, and then modulated according to the radio frequency control signal modulation protocol, and then sent to the display device 200 by the radio frequency transmitting terminal.
用户输入接口140,可包括麦克风141、触摸板142、传感器143、按键144等中至少一者,从而用户可以通过语音、触摸、手势、按压等将关于控制显示设备200的用户指令输入到控制装置100。The user input interface 140 may include at least one of a microphone 141, a touch panel 142, a sensor 143, a button 144, etc., so that the user can input user instructions for controlling the display device 200 to the control device through voice, touch, gesture, pressing, etc. 100.
输出接口150,通过将用户输入接口140接收的用户指令输出至显示设备200,或者,输出由显示设备200接收的图像或语音信号。这里,输出接口150可以包括LED接口151、产生振动的振动接口152、输出声音的声音输出接口153和输出图像的显示器154等。例如,遥控器100A可从输出接口150接收音频、视频或数据等输出信号,并且将输出信号在显示器154上显示为图像形式、在声音输出接口153输出为音频形式或在振动接口152输出为振动形式。The output interface 150 outputs a user instruction received by the user input interface 140 to the display device 200, or outputs an image or voice signal received by the display device 200. Here, the output interface 150 may include an LED interface 151, a vibration interface 152 that generates vibrations, a sound output interface 153 that outputs sounds, a display 154 that outputs images, and the like. For example, the remote controller 100A can receive output signals such as audio, video, or data from the output interface 150, and display the output signals as images on the display 154, as audio on the sound output interface 153, or as vibration on the vibration interface 152. form.
供电电源160,用于在控制器110的控制下为控制装置100各元件提供运行电力支持。形式可以为电池及相关控制电路。The power supply 160 is used to provide operating power support for each element of the control device 100 under the control of the controller 110. The form can be battery and related control circuit.
图1C中示例性示出了显示设备200的硬件配置框图。如图1C所示,显示设备200中可以进一步包括调谐解调器210、通信器220、检测器230、外部装置接口240、控制器250、存储器260、用户接口265、视频处理器270、显示器275、音频处理器280、音频输入接口285、供电电源290。FIG. 1C exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the display device 200. As shown in FIG. 1C, the display device 200 may further include a tuner and demodulator 210, a communicator 220, a detector 230, an external device interface 240, a controller 250, a memory 260, a user interface 265, a video processor 270, and a display 275. , Audio processor 280, audio input interface 285, power supply 290.
调谐解调器210,通过有线或无线方式接收广播电视信号,可以进行放大、混频和谐振等调制解调处理,用于从多个无线或有线广播电视信号中解调出用户所选择的电视频道的频率中所携带的音视频信号,以及附加信息(例如EPG数据)。The tuner and demodulator 210 receives broadcast television signals through wired or wireless means, and can perform modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing and resonance, and is used to demodulate the television selected by the user from multiple wireless or cable broadcast television signals The audio and video signals carried in the frequency of the channel, as well as additional information (such as EPG data).
调谐解调器210,可根据用户选择,以及由控制器250控制,响应用户选择的电视频道的频率以及该频率所携带的电视信号。The tuner and demodulator 210 can be selected by the user and controlled by the controller 250 to respond to the frequency of the television channel selected by the user and the television signal carried by the frequency.
调谐解调器210,根据电视信号的广播制式不同,可以接收信号的途径有很多种,诸如:地面广播、有线广播、卫星广播或互联网广播等;以及根据调制类型不同,可以数字调制方式或模拟调制方式;以及根据接收电视信号的种类不同,可以解调模拟信号和数字信号。The tuner and demodulator 210 can receive signals in various ways according to different broadcasting formats of TV signals, such as terrestrial broadcasting, cable broadcasting, satellite broadcasting, or Internet broadcasting; and according to different modulation types, it can be digital modulation or analog Modulation method; and according to different types of received TV signals, analog signals and digital signals can be demodulated.
在其他一些示例性实施例中,调谐解调器210也可在外部设备中,如外部机顶盒等。这样,机顶盒通过调制解调后输出电视信号,经过外部装置接口240输入至显示设备200 中。In some other exemplary embodiments, the tuner demodulator 210 may also be in an external device, such as an external set-top box. In this way, the set-top box outputs a TV signal after modulation and demodulation, and is input to the display device 200 through the external device interface 240.
通信器220,是用于根据各种通信协议类型与外部设备或外部服务器进行通信的组件。例如显示设备200可将内容数据发送至经由通信器220连接的外部设备,或者,从经由通信器220连接的外部设备浏览和下载内容数据。通信器220可以包括WIFI模块221、蓝牙通信协议模块222、有线以太网通信协议模块223等网络通信协议模块或近场通信协议模块,从而通信器220可根据控制器250的控制接收控制装置100的控制信号,并将控制信号实现为WIFI信号、蓝牙信号、射频信号等。The communicator 220 is a component used to communicate with external devices or external servers according to various types of communication protocols. For example, the display device 200 may transmit content data to an external device connected via the communicator 220, or browse and download content data from an external device connected via the communicator 220. The communicator 220 may include a network communication protocol module such as a WIFI module 221, a Bluetooth communication protocol module 222, and a wired Ethernet communication protocol module 223 or a near field communication protocol module, so that the communicator 220 can receive the control device 100 according to the control of the controller 250 Control signals, and implement the control signals as WIFI signals, Bluetooth signals, radio frequency signals, etc.
检测器230,是显示设备200用于采集外部环境或与外部交互的信号的组件。检测器230可以包括图像采集器231,如相机、摄像头等,可以用于采集外部环境场景,以自适应变化显示设备200的显示参数;以及用于采集用户的属性或与用户交互手势,以实现显示设备与用户之间互动的功能。还可以包括光接收器232,用于采集环境光线强度,以自适应显示设备200的显示参数变化等。The detector 230 is a component of the display device 200 for collecting signals from the external environment or interacting with the outside. The detector 230 may include an image collector 231, such as a camera, a camera, etc., which can be used to collect external environment scenes to adaptively change the display parameters of the display device 200; and to collect user attributes or interact with the user gestures to achieve Display the function of interaction between the device and the user. It may also include a light receiver 232 for collecting the ambient light intensity to adapt to changes in display parameters of the display device 200 and so on.
在其他一些示例性实施例中,检测器230,还可以包括温度传感器,如通过感测环境温度,显示设备200可自适应调整图像的显示色温。示例性的,当温度偏高的环境时,可调整显示设备200显示图像色温偏冷色调;当温度偏低的环境时,可以调整显示设备200显示图像色温偏暖色调。In some other exemplary embodiments, the detector 230 may also include a temperature sensor. For example, by sensing the ambient temperature, the display device 200 may adaptively adjust the display color temperature of the image. Exemplarily, when the temperature is relatively high, the display device 200 can adjust the display image color temperature to be colder; when the temperature is relatively low, the display device 200 can adjust the display image color temperature to be warmer.
在其他一些示例性实施例中,检测器230,还可以包括声音采集器,如麦克风,可以用于接收用户的声音,如用户控制显示设备200的控制指令的语音信号;或者,可以采集用于识别环境场景类型的环境声音,实现显示设备200可以自适应环境噪声。In some other exemplary embodiments, the detector 230 may also include a sound collector, such as a microphone, which may be used to receive a user's voice, such as a voice signal of a control instruction for the user to control the display device 200; or, may be used to collect The environmental sound of the environmental scene type is recognized, so that the display device 200 can adapt to the environmental noise.
外部装置接口240,是提供控制器210控制显示设备200与外部设备间数据传输的组件。外部装置接口240可按照有线/无线方式与诸如机顶盒、游戏装置、笔记本电脑等外部设备连接,可接收外部设备的诸如视频信号(例如运动图像)、音频信号(例如音乐)、附加信息(例如EPG)等数据。The external device interface 240 is a component that provides the controller 210 to control data transmission between the display device 200 and external devices. The external device interface 240 can be connected to external devices such as set-top boxes, game devices, notebook computers, etc. in a wired/wireless manner, and can receive external devices such as video signals (such as moving images), audio signals (such as music), and additional information (such as EPG). ) And other data.
其中,外部装置接口240可以包括:高清多媒体接口(HDMI)端子241、复合视频消隐同步(CVBS)端子242、模拟或数字分量端子243、通用串行总线(USB)端子244、组件(Component)端子(图中未示出)、红绿蓝(RGB)端子(图中未示出)等任一个或多个。Among them, the external device interface 240 may include: a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) terminal 241, a composite video blanking synchronization (CVBS) terminal 242, an analog or digital component terminal 243, a universal serial bus (USB) terminal 244, and a component. Any one or more of terminals (not shown in the figure), red, green and blue (RGB) terminals (not shown in the figure), etc.
控制器250,通过运行存储在存储器260上的各种软件控制程序(如操作系统和各种应用程序),来控制显示设备200的工作和响应用户的操作。The controller 250 controls the work of the display device 200 and responds to user operations by running various software control programs (such as an operating system and various application programs) stored on the memory 260.
如图1C所示,控制器250包括随机存取存储器(RAM)251、只读存储器(ROM) 252、图形处理器253、CPU处理器254、通信接口255、以及通信总线256。其中,RAM251、ROM252以及图形处理器253、CPU处理器254通信接口255通过通信总线256相连接。As shown in FIG. 1C, the controller 250 includes a random access memory (RAM) 251, a read only memory (ROM) 252, a graphics processor 253, a CPU processor 254, a communication interface 255, and a communication bus 256. Among them, the RAM 251, the ROM 252, the graphics processor 253, and the CPU processor 254 communication interface 255 are connected via a communication bus 256.
ROM252,用于存储各种系统启动指令。如在接收到开机信号时,显示设备200电源开始启动,CPU处理器254运行ROM252中的系统启动指令,将存储在存储器260的操作系统拷贝至RAM251中,以开始运行启动操作系统。当操作系统启动完成后,CPU处理器254再将存储器260中各种应用程序拷贝至RAM251中,然后,开始运行启动各种应用程序。ROM252, used to store various system startup instructions. For example, when the power-on signal is received, the power of the display device 200 starts to start, and the CPU processor 254 runs the system start instruction in the ROM 252, and copies the operating system stored in the memory 260 to the RAM 251 to start the operating system. After the operating system is started up, the CPU processor 254 copies various application programs in the memory 260 to the RAM 251, and then starts to run and start various application programs.
图形处理器253,用于产生各种图形对象的屏幕图像,如图标、图像以及操作菜单等。图形处理器253可以包括运算器,用于通过接收用户输入各种交互指令进行运算,进而根据显示属性显示各种对象;以及包括渲染器,用于产生基于运算器得到的各种对象,将进行渲染的结果显示在显示器275上。The graphics processor 253 is used to generate screen images of various graphics objects, such as icons, images, and operation menus. The graphics processor 253 may include an arithmetic unit, which is used to perform operations by receiving various interactive instructions input by the user, and then display various objects according to display attributes; and includes a renderer, which is used to generate various objects obtained based on the arithmetic unit, and perform operations. The rendered result is displayed on the display 275.
CPU处理器254,用于执行存储在存储器260中的操作系统和应用程序指令。以及根据接收的用户输入指令,来执行各种应用程序、数据和内容的处理,以便最终显示和播放各种音视频内容。The CPU processor 254 is configured to execute operating system and application program instructions stored in the memory 260. And according to the received user input instructions, to execute various applications, data and content processing, so as to finally display and play various audio and video content.
在一些示例性实施例中,CPU处理器254,可以包括多个处理器。多个处理器可包括一个主处理器以及多个或一个子处理器。主处理器,用于在显示设备预加载模式中执行显示设备200的一些初始化操作,和/或,在正常模式下显示画面的操作。多个或一个子处理器,用于执行在显示设备待机模式等状态下的一种操作。In some exemplary embodiments, the CPU processor 254 may include multiple processors. The multiple processors may include one main processor and multiple or one sub-processors. The main processor is configured to perform some initialization operations of the display device 200 in the display device preloading mode, and/or, to display screen operations in the normal mode. Multiple or one sub-processor, used to perform an operation in the standby mode of the display device.
通信接口255,可包括第一接口到第n接口。这些接口可以是经由网络被连接到外部设备的网络接口。The communication interface 255 may include the first interface to the nth interface. These interfaces may be network interfaces connected to external devices via a network.
控制器250可以控制显示设备200的整体操作。例如:响应于接收到用于选择在显示器275上显示的GUI对象的用户输入命令,控制器250便可以执行与由用户输入命令选择的对象有关的操作。The controller 250 may control the overall operation of the display device 200. For example, in response to receiving a user input command for selecting a GUI object displayed on the display 275, the controller 250 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user input command.
其中,该对象可以是可选对象中的任何一个,例如超链接或图标。该与所选择的对象有关的操作,例如显示连接到超链接页面、文档、图像等操作,或者执行与图标相对应的程序的操作。该用于选择GUI对象的用户输入命令,可以是通过连接到显示设备200的各种输入装置(例如,鼠标、键盘、触摸板等)输入命令或者是与用户说出语音相对应的语音命令。Among them, the object can be any one of the selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon. The operation related to the selected object, for example, the operation of displaying the page connected to the hyperlink, document, image, etc., or the operation of executing the program corresponding to the icon. The user input command for selecting the GUI object may be a command input through various input devices (for example, a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, etc.) connected to the display device 200 or a voice command corresponding to the voice spoken by the user.
存储器260,用于存储驱动和控制显示设备200运行的各种类型的数据、软件程序或应用程序。存储器260可以包括易失性和/或非易失性存储器。而术语“存储器”包括存储 器260、控制器250的RAM251和ROM252、或显示设备200中的存储卡。The memory 260 is used to store various types of data, software programs or application programs for driving and controlling the operation of the display device 200. The memory 260 may include volatile and/or nonvolatile memory. The term "memory" includes the memory 260, the RAM 251 and ROM 252 of the controller 250, or the memory card in the display device 200.
在一些实施例中,存储器260具体用于存储驱动显示设备200中控制器250的运行程序;存储显示设备200内置的和用户从外部设备下载的各种应用程序;存储用于配置由显示器275提供的各种GUI、与GUI相关的各种对象及用于选择GUI对象的选择器的视觉效果图像等数据。In some embodiments, the memory 260 is specifically used to store operating programs for driving the controller 250 in the display device 200; to store various application programs built in the display device 200 and downloaded from external devices by the user; and to store configuration provided by the display 275 Data such as various GUIs, various objects related to the GUI, and visual effect images of the selector used to select GUI objects.
在一些实施例中,存储器260具体用于存储调谐解调器210、通信器220、检测器230、外部装置接口240、视频处理器270、显示器275、音频处理器280等的驱动程序和相关数据,从外部装置接口接收的外部数据(例如音视频数据)或用户接口接收的用户数据(例如按键信息、语音信息、触摸信息等)。In some embodiments, the memory 260 is specifically used to store the drivers and related data of the tuner and demodulator 210, the communicator 220, the detector 230, the external device interface 240, the video processor 270, the display 275, the audio processor 280, etc. , External data (such as audio and video data) received from the external device interface or user data (such as button information, voice information, touch information, etc.) received from the user interface.
在一些实施例中,存储器260具体存储用于表示操作系统(OS)的软件和/或程序,这些软件和/或程序可包括,例如:内核、中间件、应用编程接口(API)和/或应用程序。示例性的,内核可控制或管理系统资源,以及其它程序所实施的功能(如所述中间件、API或应用程序);同时,内核可以提供接口,以允许中间件、API或应用程序访问控制器,以实现控制或管理系统资源。In some embodiments, the memory 260 specifically stores software and/or programs used to represent an operating system (OS). These software and/or programs may include, for example, kernels, middleware, application programming interfaces (APIs), and/or application. Exemplarily, the kernel can control or manage system resources and functions implemented by other programs (such as the middleware, API, or application program); at the same time, the kernel can provide an interface to allow middleware, API, or application program access control To control or manage system resources.
图1D中示例性示出了显示设备200存储器中操作系统的架构配置框图。该操作系统架构从上到下依次是应用层、框架层和内核层。FIG. 1D exemplarily shows a block diagram of the architecture configuration of the operating system in the memory of the display device 200. The operating system architecture from top to bottom is the application layer, the framework layer and the kernel layer.
应用层,系统内置的应用程序以及非系统级的应用程序都是属于应用层。负责与用户进行直接交互。应用层可包括多个应用程序,如直播电视应用程序、视频点播应用程序、媒体中心应用程序、截图应用程序等。Application layer, system built-in applications and non-system-level applications belong to the application layer. Responsible for direct interaction with users. The application layer may include multiple applications, such as live TV applications, video-on-demand applications, media center applications, screenshot applications, and so on.
直播电视应用程序,可以通过不同的信号源提供直播电视。例如,直播电视应用程可以使用来自有线电视、无线广播、卫星服务或其他类型的直播电视服务的输入提供电视信号。以及,直播电视应用程序可在显示设备200上显示直播电视信号的视频。Live TV applications can provide live TV through different sources. For example, a live TV application may use input from cable TV, wireless broadcasting, satellite services, or other types of live TV services to provide TV signals. And, the live TV application can display the video of the live TV signal on the display device 200.
视频点播应用程序,可以提供来自不同存储源的视频。不同于直播电视应用程序,视频点播提供来自某些存储源的视频显示。例如,视频点播可以来自云存储的服务器端、来自包含已存视频节目的本地硬盘储存器。Video-on-demand applications can provide videos from different storage sources. Unlike live TV applications, VOD provides video display from certain storage sources. For example, video on demand can come from the server side of cloud storage, and from the local hard disk storage that contains stored video programs.
媒体中心应用程序,可以提供各种多媒体内容播放的应用程序。例如,媒体中心,可以为不同于直播电视或视频点播,用户可通过媒体中心应用程序访问存储器内存储的各种图像或音视频。Media center applications can provide various multimedia content playback applications. For example, the media center may be different from live TV or video on demand, and users can access various images or audio and video stored in the memory through the media center application.
截图应用程序,可以对显示器上当前显示画面进行截图,并对画面截图图像中包含的识别物(如人物、频道台标、建筑等)进行诸如标识识别框、名称等的标注,以为用户提 供显示画面中包含的各种识别物信息的展示功能。当前显示画面,可以是文字、图像、视频中的至少一个。The screenshot application can take a screenshot of the current display on the monitor, and mark the identifiers (such as people, channel logos, buildings, etc.) contained in the screenshot image, such as the identification frame, name, etc., to provide users with a display Display function of various identifiers contained in the screen. The currently displayed screen can be at least one of text, image, and video.
框架层,负责提供应用层所需要的API。例如,直播电视应用程序、视频点播应用程序、媒体中心应用程序可通过框架层提供的接口调用解码器进行音视频解码。又如,截图应用程序可通过框架层提供的接口调用已截取的当前显示画面的截图图像。The framework layer is responsible for providing the API required by the application layer. For example, live TV applications, video-on-demand applications, and media center applications can call decoders to decode audio and video through the interface provided by the framework layer. For another example, the screenshot application can call the screenshot image of the currently displayed screen that has been intercepted through the interface provided by the framework layer.
内核层,提供核心系统服务,例如:文件管理、内存管理、进程管理、网络管理、系统安全权限管理等服务。内核层可以被实现为基于各种操作系统的内核,例如,基于安卓操作系统的内核。The kernel layer provides core system services, such as file management, memory management, process management, network management, system security authority management and other services. The kernel layer may be implemented as a kernel based on various operating systems, for example, a kernel based on the Android operating system.
内核也同时提供系统软件和硬件之间的通信,为各种硬件提供设备驱动服务,例如:为显示器提供显示驱动程序、为摄像头提供摄像头驱动程序、为遥控器提供按键驱动程序、为WIFI模块提供WiFi驱动程序、为音频输出接口提供音频驱动程序、为电源管理(PM)模块提供电源管理驱动等。The kernel also provides communication between system software and hardware, and provides device driver services for various hardware, such as: providing display drivers for monitors, camera drivers for cameras, button drivers for remote controls, and WIFI modules WiFi driver, audio driver for audio output interface, power management driver for power management (PM) module, etc.
用户接口265,接收各种用户交互。具体的,用于将用户的输入信号发送给控制器250,或者,将从控制器250的输出信号传送给用户。示例性的,遥控器100A可将用户输入的诸如电源开关信号、频道选择信号、音量调节信号等输入信号发送至用户接口265,再由用户接口265转送至控制器250;或者,遥控器100A可接收经控制器250处理从用户接口265输出的音频、视频或数据等输出信号,并且显示接收的输出信号或将接收的输出信号输出为音频或振动形式。The user interface 265 receives various user interactions. Specifically, it is used to send the user's input signal to the controller 250, or to transmit the output signal from the controller 250 to the user. Exemplarily, the remote control 100A may send input signals such as a power switch signal, a channel selection signal, and a volume adjustment signal input by the user to the user interface 265, and then the user interface 265 transfers to the controller 250; or the remote control 100A may Receive output signals such as audio, video, or data output from the user interface 265 through the controller 250, and display the received output signal or output the received output signal as audio or vibration.
在一些实施例中,用户可在显示器275上显示的图形用户界面(GUI)输入用户命令,则用户接口265通过GUI接收用户输入命令。确切的说,用户接口265可接收用于控制选择器在GUI中的位置以选择不同的对象的用户输入命令。In some embodiments, the user may input a user command on a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the display 275, and the user interface 265 receives the user input command through the GUI. Specifically, the user interface 265 may receive user input commands for controlling the position of the selector in the GUI to select different objects.
或者,用户可通过输入特定的声音或手势进行输入用户命令,则用户接口265通过传感器识别出声音或手势,来接收用户输入命令。Alternatively, the user may input a user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user interface 265 recognizes the sound or gesture through the sensor to receive the user input command.
视频处理器270,用于接收外部的视频信号,根据输入信号的标准编解码协议,进行解压缩、解码、缩放、降噪、帧率转换、分辨率转换、图像合成等视频数据处理,可得到直接在显示器275上显示或播放的视频信号。The video processor 270 is used to receive external video signals, and perform video data processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, and image synthesis according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal. The video signal displayed or played directly on the display 275.
示例的,视频处理器270,包括解复用模块、视频解码模块、图像合成模块、帧率转换模块、显示格式化模块等。For example, the video processor 270 includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesis module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
其中,解复用模块,用于对输入音视频数据流进行解复用处理,如输入MPEG-2流(基于数字存储媒体运动图像和语音的压缩标准),则解复用模块将其进行解复用成视频信号和 音频信号等。Among them, the demultiplexing module is used to demultiplex the input audio and video data stream, such as input MPEG-2 stream (based on the compression standard of digital storage media moving images and voice), then the demultiplexing module will demultiplex it Multiplexed into video signals and audio signals, etc.
视频解码模块,用于对解复用后的视频信号进行处理,包括解码和缩放处理等。The video decoding module is used to process the demultiplexed video signal, including decoding and scaling.
图像合成模块,如图像合成器,其用于将图形生成器根据用户输入或自身生成的GUI信号,与缩放处理后视频图像进行叠加混合处理,以生成可供显示的图像信号。An image synthesis module, such as an image synthesizer, is used to superimpose and mix the GUI signal generated by the graphics generator with the zoomed video image according to user input or by itself, so as to generate an image signal for display.
帧率转换模块,用于对输入视频的帧率进行转换,如将输入的60Hz视频的帧率转换为120Hz或240Hz的帧率,通常的格式采用如插帧方式实现。The frame rate conversion module is used to convert the frame rate of the input video, such as converting the frame rate of the input 60Hz video to a frame rate of 120Hz or 240Hz, and the usual format is realized by such as frame interpolation.
显示格式化模块,用于将帧率转换模块输出的信号,改变为符合诸如显示器显示格式的信号,如将帧率转换模块输出的信号进行格式转换以输出RGB数据信号。The display formatting module is used to change the signal output by the frame rate conversion module into a signal conforming to the display format such as a display, for example, format the signal output by the frame rate conversion module to output RGB data signals.
显示器275,用于接收源自视频处理器270输出的图像信号,进行显示视频、图像以及菜单操控界面。例如,显示器可以显示来自调谐解调器210接收的广播信号中的视频,也可以显示来自通信器220或外部装置接口240输入的视频,还可以显示在存储器260中存储的图像。显示器275,同时显示显示设备200中产生且用于控制显示设备200的用户操控界面UI。The display 275 is used to receive the image signal output from the video processor 270 to display video, image and menu control interface. For example, the display may display the video in the broadcast signal received from the tuner and demodulator 210, may also display the video input from the communicator 220 or the external device interface 240, and may also display the image stored in the memory 260. The display 275 simultaneously displays a user manipulation interface UI generated in the display device 200 and used to control the display device 200.
以及,显示器275可以包括用于呈现画面的显示屏组件以及驱动图像显示的驱动组件。或者,倘若显示器275为一种投影显示器,还可以包括一种投影装置和投影屏幕。And, the display 275 may include a display screen component for presenting a picture and a driving component for driving image display. Alternatively, if the display 275 is a projection display, it may also include a projection device and a projection screen.
音频处理器280,用于接收外部的音频信号,根据输入信号的标准编解码协议,进行解压缩和解码,以及降噪、数模转换、和放大处理等音频数据处理,得到可以在扬声器286中播放的音频信号。The audio processor 280 is used to receive external audio signals, and perform decompression and decoding according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal, as well as audio data processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing. The audio signal to be played.
示例性的,音频处理器280可以支持各种音频格式。例如MPEG-2、MPEG-4、高级音频编码(AAC)、高效AAC(HE-AAC)等格式。Exemplarily, the audio processor 280 may support various audio formats. Such as MPEG-2, MPEG-4, Advanced Audio Coding (AAC), High Efficiency AAC (HE-AAC) and other formats.
音频输出接口285,用于接收源自音频处理器280输出的音频信号。例如,音频输出接口可以输出经由调谐解调器210接收的广播信号中的音频,也可以输出经由通信器220或外部装置接口240输入的音频,还可以输出在存储器260中存储的音频。音频输出接口285可包括扬声器286,或输出至外接设备的发生装置的外接音响输出端子287,如耳机输出端子。The audio output interface 285 is used to receive audio signals output from the audio processor 280. For example, the audio output interface can output audio in a broadcast signal received via the tuner demodulator 210, can also output audio input via the communicator 220 or the external device interface 240, and can also output audio stored in the memory 260. The audio output interface 285 may include a speaker 286, or an external audio output terminal 287 output to a generator of an external device, such as a headphone output terminal.
在其他一些示例性实施例中,视频处理器270可以包括一个或多个芯片组成。音频处理器280,也可以包括一个或多个芯片组成。In some other exemplary embodiments, the video processor 270 may include one or more chips. The audio processor 280 may also include one or more chips.
以及,在其他一些示例性实施例中,视频处理器270和音频处理器280,可以为单独的芯片,也可以与控制器250一起集成在一个或多个芯片中。And, in some other exemplary embodiments, the video processor 270 and the audio processor 280 may be separate chips, or they may be integrated with the controller 250 in one or more chips.
供电电源290,用于在控制器250的控制下,将外部电源输入的电力为显示设备200 提供电源供电支持。供电电源290可以是安装在显示设备200内部的内置电源电路,也可以是安装在显示设备200外部的电源。The power supply 290 is used to provide power supply support for the display device 200 with power input from an external power supply under the control of the controller 250. The power supply 290 may be a built-in power supply circuit installed inside the display device 200, or may be a power supply installed outside the display device 200.
根据以上描述,以智能电视的显示屏上显示有多个应用程序的图标(包括电视助手、设置、音乐等应用程序的图标)为例,在一种场景下,用户使用遥控器移动焦点到电视助手应用程序的图标上,然后通过按压遥控器确认键(OK键)以全屏方式打开该应用程序的用户界面,根据该应用程序的界面中所显示的项目,发现该应用程序并非当前要运行的应用程序,则需要关闭该应用程序的界面,并重新执行上述操作以选择当前需要运行的应用程序。上述操作繁琐且耗时,影响用户感受。尤其是电视助手应用程序当前为冷启动状态(即首次启动)时,其需要较长的启动时间,使得用户等待一段时间后才能在显示屏中观看到电视助手应用程序的用户界面。According to the above description, taking the icons of multiple applications (including icons of applications such as TV Assistant, Settings, Music, etc.) displayed on the display of a smart TV as an example, in a scenario, the user uses the remote control to move the focus to the TV On the icon of the assistant application, press the confirmation key (OK key) of the remote control to open the user interface of the application in full screen mode. According to the items displayed in the interface of the application, it is found that the application is not currently running For applications, you need to close the interface of the application and perform the above operations again to select the application that needs to be run currently. The above operations are tedious and time-consuming, which affects user experience. Especially when the TV assistant application is currently in a cold start state (that is, it is started for the first time), it requires a longer startup time, so that the user can wait for a period of time before viewing the user interface of the TV assistant application on the display screen.
为解决上述问题,本公开提供了显示方法以及应用该方法的显示设备,可以简化用户操作,提高用户体验。In order to solve the above problems, the present disclosure provides a display method and a display device applying the method, which can simplify user operations and improve user experience.
下面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行详细描述。The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图2A-2G中示例性示出了显示设备200提供的一个GUI400的示意图。其中,GUI为Graphical User Interface的英文简称,即图形用户界面。2A-2G show schematic diagrams of a GUI 400 provided by the display device 200 by way of example. Among them, GUI is the abbreviation of Graphical User Interface, that is, graphical user interface.
如图2A-2G所示的GUI中,显示设备可向显示器提供GUI400,该GUI400中包括布置有多个不同项目的第一GUI,以及指示GUI400中任一项目被选择的选择器。例如图2A示出的GUI中,包括布置项目411~415的第一GUI41,以及指示项目411被选择的选择器42。In the GUI shown in FIGS. 2A-2G, the display device may provide a GUI 400 to the display. The GUI 400 includes a first GUI in which a plurality of different items are arranged, and a selector indicating that any item in the GUI 400 is selected. For example, the GUI shown in FIG. 2A includes a first GUI 41 that arranges the items 411 to 415, and a selector 42 that indicates that the item 411 is selected.
需要说明的是,项目是指在显示设备200提供的GUI中显示以表示诸如图标、缩略图、链接等对应内容的视觉对象。如项目为电影或电视剧时,项目可显示为电影或电视剧的海报。如项目为音乐时,可显示音乐专辑的海报。如项目为应用程序时,可显示为应用程序的图标,或当应用程序被执行最近执行时捕捉到应用程序的内容截图。如项目为用户访问历史时,可显示为最近执行过程中内容截图。It should be noted that an item refers to a visual object displayed in the GUI provided by the display device 200 to represent corresponding content such as icons, thumbnails, and links. If the project is a movie or TV series, the project can be displayed as a poster of the movie or TV series. If the item is music, the poster of the music album can be displayed. For example, when the project is an application, it can be displayed as the icon of the application, or a screenshot of the content of the application captured when the application was executed most recently. For example, when the project is a user's access history, it can be displayed as a screenshot of the content during the recent execution.
项目的展示形式通常多样化。例如,项目可以包括文本内容以及用于显示与文本内容相关的缩略图的图像中的至少一者。又如,项目可以是应用程序的文本和图标中的至少一者。The presentation of items is usually diversified. For example, the item may include at least one of text content and an image for displaying thumbnails related to the text content. For another example, the item may be at least one of the text and icon of the application.
还需说明的是,选择器可通过用户操作控制装置的输入而移动选择器在GUI中的位置,以改变选择不同的项目。例如焦点对象,可根据用户通过控制装置的输入,控制显示设备中显示焦点对象的移动来选择或控制项目。如:用户可通过控制装置上方向键控制焦点对 象在项目之间的移动来选择和控制项目。It should also be noted that the selector can move the position of the selector in the GUI through the input of the user operating the control device to change the selection of different items. For example, the focus object can be selected or controlled by controlling the movement of the focus object displayed in the display device according to the user's input through the control device. For example, the user can use the arrow keys on the control device to control the movement of the focus object between items to select and control items.
选择器的标识形式通常多样化。例如,图2A中通过将项目411边框放大来实现或标识焦点对象的位置。又如,图2D中通过项目431边缘绘制粗线来实现或标识焦点对象的位置。此外,也可以通过改变聚焦项目的文本或图像的边框线、尺寸、颜色、透明度、轮廓、字体等中的至少一者来标识焦点对象的位置。The identification forms of selectors are usually diverse. For example, in FIG. 2A, the position of the focus object is realized or identified by enlarging the border of the item 411. For another example, in FIG. 2D, a thick line is drawn on the edge of the item 431 to realize or identify the position of the focus object. In addition, the position of the focused object can also be identified by changing at least one of the border line, size, color, transparency, outline, font, etc. of the text or image of the focused item.
如图2A-2G所示的GUI中,显示器上提供项目411~415,项目411~415分别对应设置、音乐、电视助手、视频、文件应用程序的图标和名称,这些项目可基于用户输入被激活,以显示其对应的内容详情信息。例如项目413对应的电视助手应用程序,可在图2C中选择器42移动至项目413位置时基于用户按压控制装置上的确认键而被激活,从而全屏显示图4D所示的电视助手应用程序的内容详情信息。In the GUI shown in Figures 2A-2G, items 411 to 415 are provided on the display. Items 411 to 415 correspond to the icons and names of settings, music, TV assistant, video, and file applications. These items can be activated based on user input To display its corresponding content details. For example, the TV assistant application program corresponding to item 413 can be activated based on the user pressing the confirm key on the control device when the selector 42 moves to the position of item 413 in FIG. 2C, so that the TV assistant application program shown in FIG. 4D is displayed in full screen. Content detail information.
在图2A中,第一GUI41全屏显示,且选择器42指示项目411被选择。当用户按压控制装置上的向右方向键,如图2B所示,显示设备可响应于输入的向右方向指令而移动选择器42的位置,使得选择器42指示项目412被选择,则项目412边框放大显示,项目411边框恢复至与其他项目413~415相同,以为用户提示当前项目412被选择器42选择。In FIG. 2A, the first GUI 41 is displayed in full screen, and the selector 42 indicates that the item 411 is selected. When the user presses the right direction key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 2B, the display device can move the position of the selector 42 in response to the input right direction instruction, so that the selector 42 indicates that the item 412 is selected, then the item 412 The frame is enlarged and displayed, and the frame of the item 411 is restored to be the same as the other items 413 to 415, to prompt the user that the current item 412 is selected by the selector 42.
在图2B中,当选择器42由项目411位置移动至项目412位置后,停留在项目412位置的时间较短时,用户继续按压控制装置上的向右方向键,如图2C所示,显示设备可响应于输入的向右方向指令而移动选择器42的位置,使得选择器42指示项目413被选择,则项目413边框放大显示,项目412边框恢复至与其他项目411、414~415相同,以为用户提示当前项目413被选择器42选择。In FIG. 2B, when the selector 42 moves from the position of the item 411 to the position of the item 412 and stays at the position of the item 412 for a short time, the user continues to press the right direction key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 2C, a display The device can move the position of the selector 42 in response to the inputted right direction instruction, so that the selector 42 indicates that the item 413 is selected, the frame of the item 413 is enlarged and displayed, and the frame of the item 412 is restored to be the same as other items 411, 414-415. It is assumed that the user is prompted that the current item 413 is selected by the selector 42.
一些实施例中,在图2C中,当选择器42由项目412位置移动至项目413位置后,停留在项目413位置的时间较长时,显示设备仍未继续接收到用户操作控制装置的输入,此时如图2D所示,显示设备可在第一GUI41的右上角位置,以小于第一GUI41的尺寸显示与项目413关联的第二GUI43,从而使用户在第二GUI43中提前预览到项目413的内容详情信息。例如,第二GUI43中提供电视助手应用程序界面的样式和内容。其中,第二GUI43的尺寸可以预先设置。In some embodiments, in FIG. 2C, after the selector 42 moves from the position of the item 412 to the position of the item 413 and stays at the position of the item 413 for a long time, the display device still does not continue to receive the input of the user operating the control device. At this time, as shown in FIG. 2D, the display device can display the second GUI 43 associated with the item 413 in the upper right corner of the first GUI 41 in a size smaller than that of the first GUI 41, so that the user can preview the item 413 in the second GUI 43 in advance. Details of the content. For example, the style and content of the TV assistant application program interface are provided in the second GUI 43. Wherein, the size of the second GUI 43 can be preset.
在图2D中,显示第二GUI43的同时,使得选择器42移动至第二GUI43上,例如选择器42移动至第二GUI43中的项目431上,以供用户在第二GUI43中继续浏览项目414的内容详情信息。而第一GUI41保持显示,且第一GUI41中项目413,可以与其他项目411~412、414~415区分显示状态,例如项目413边缘绘制粗线显示;也可以保持选择器选择其时的显示状态,例如项目413边框放大显示;从而可以为用户提示当前显示的第二 GUI43与项目413相关联。In FIG. 2D, while the second GUI 43 is displayed, the selector 42 is moved to the second GUI 43, for example, the selector 42 is moved to the item 431 in the second GUI 43, so that the user can continue to browse the items 414 in the second GUI 43. Details of the content. The first GUI 41 remains displayed, and the item 413 in the first GUI 41 can be distinguished from other items 411 to 412, 414 to 415. For example, the item 413 is displayed with a thick line on the edge; the display state when the selector is selected can also be maintained For example, the frame of the item 413 is enlarged and displayed; thus, the user can be prompted that the currently displayed second GUI 43 is associated with the item 413.
需要说明的是,以上是以选择器默认选择第二GUI上的项目431为例描述的,选择器在第二GUI中的位置可以预先设置,可以是第二GUI中的任一一个项目。It should be noted that the above description is based on the example that the selector selects the item 431 on the second GUI by default. The position of the selector in the second GUI can be preset, and it can be any item in the second GUI.
一些实施例中,在图2C中,当选择器42由项目412位置移动至项目413位置后,停留在项目413位置的时间较短时,用户继续按压控制装置上的向右方向键,如图2E所示,显示设备可响应于输入的向右方向指令而移动选择器42的位置,使得选择器42指示项目414被选择,则项目414边框放大显示,项目413边框恢复至与其他项目411~412、415相同,以为用户提示当前项目414被选择器42选择。In some embodiments, in FIG. 2C, when the selector 42 moves from the position of the item 412 to the position of the item 413 and stays at the position of the item 413 for a short time, the user continues to press the right direction key on the control device, as shown in FIG. As shown in 2E, the display device can move the position of the selector 42 in response to the inputted right direction instruction, so that the selector 42 indicates that the item 414 is selected, the frame of the item 414 is enlarged and displayed, and the frame of the item 413 is restored to the other items 411~ 412 and 415 are the same, and the user is prompted that the current item 414 is selected by the selector 42.
一些实施例中,在图2E中,当选择器42由项目413位置移动至项目414位置后,停留在项目414位置的时间较长时,显示设备仍未继续接收到用户操作控制装置的输入,此时如图2F所示,显示设备可在第一GUI41的右上角位置,以小于第一GUI41的尺寸显示与项目414关联的第二GUI44,从而使用户在第二GUI44中提前预览到项目414的内容详情信息。其中,第二GUI44的尺寸可以预先设置。In some embodiments, in FIG. 2E, when the selector 42 moves from the position of the item 413 to the position of the item 414 and stays at the position of the item 414 for a long time, the display device still does not continue to receive input from the user to operate the control device. At this time, as shown in FIG. 2F, the display device can display the second GUI 44 associated with the item 414 in the upper right corner of the first GUI 41 with a size smaller than that of the first GUI 41, so that the user can preview the item 414 in the second GUI 44 in advance. Details of the content. Among them, the size of the second GUI 44 can be preset.
在图2F中,显示第二GUI44的同时,使得选择器42移动至第二GUI44上,以供用户在第二GUI44中继续浏览项目414的内容详情信息。而第一GUI41保持显示,且第一GUI41中项目414,可以与其他项目411~413、415区分显示状态,例如项目414边缘绘制粗线显示,也可以保持选择器选择其时的显示状态,例如项目414边框放大显示,从而可以为用户提示当前显示的第二GUI44与项目414相关联。In FIG. 2F, while the second GUI 44 is displayed, the selector 42 is moved to the second GUI 44, so that the user can continue to browse the content detail information of the item 414 in the second GUI 44. The first GUI 41 remains displayed, and the item 414 in the first GUI 41 can be distinguished from the other items 411 to 413 and 415 in its display state. For example, the item 414 is displayed with a thick line on the edge, or the display state when the selector is selected, for example The frame of the item 414 is enlarged and displayed, so that the user can be prompted that the currently displayed second GUI 44 is associated with the item 414.
一些实施例中,在图2E中,当选择器42由项目413位置移动至项目414位置后,停留在项目414位置的时间较短时,用户继续按压控制装置上的向右方向键,如图2G所示,显示设备可响应于输入的向右方向指令而移动选择器42的位置,使得选择器42指示项目415被选择,则项目415边框放大显示,项目414边框恢复至与其他项目411~413相同,以为用户提示当前项目415被选择器42选择。In some embodiments, in FIG. 2E, when the selector 42 moves from the position of the item 413 to the position of the item 414 and stays at the position of the item 414 for a short time, the user continues to press the right direction key on the control device, as shown in FIG. As shown in 2G, the display device can move the position of the selector 42 in response to the inputted right direction instruction, so that the selector 42 indicates that the item 415 is selected, the frame of the item 415 is enlarged and displayed, and the frame of the item 414 is restored to the other items 411~ 413 is the same, because the user is prompted that the current item 415 is selected by the selector 42.
在另一些实施例中,图2D示出的GUI中,第二GUI43提供项目413对应的内容详情信息。例如:第二GUI43中提供的电视助手应用程序的内容详情信息中包括项目431~434。这些项目431~434同样可在图2D中选择器42移动至相应项目位置时基于用户按压控制装置上的确认键而被激活,从而切换至与该相应项目相关联的第二子GUI,这样,能够使得用户在电视助手应用程序的内容详情信息之间进行切换,以供用户进一步确认是否对电视助手应用程序提供的功能感兴趣。In other embodiments, in the GUI shown in FIG. 2D, the second GUI 43 provides detailed content information corresponding to the item 413. For example, the content detail information of the TV assistant application provided in the second GUI 43 includes items 431 to 434. These items 431 to 434 can also be activated based on the user pressing the confirmation key on the control device when the selector 42 moves to the corresponding item position in FIG. 2D, so as to switch to the second sub GUI associated with the corresponding item. In this way, It can enable the user to switch between the content detail information of the TV assistant application, so that the user can further confirm whether they are interested in the functions provided by the TV assistant application.
例如,在图2D中,选择器42指示第二GUI43中的项目431被选择。当用户按压控 制装置上的确认键,如图3A所示,显示设备可响应于输入的激活项目431的指令,显示与项目431关联的第二子GUI4310,以取代第二GUI43。如第二子GUI4310中显示内存提速选项对应的内容信息。For example, in FIG. 2D, the selector 42 indicates that the item 431 in the second GUI 43 is selected. When the user presses the confirmation key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 3A, the display device can display the second GUI 4310 associated with the item 431 in response to the input instruction to activate the item 431, instead of the second GUI43. For example, the content information corresponding to the memory speed increase option is displayed in the second GUI 4310.
又如,在图2D中,选择器42指示第二GUI43中的项目431被选择。当用户按压控制装置上的向右方向键,如图3B所示,显示设备可响应于输入的向右方向指令而移动选择器42在第二GUI43中的位置,使得选择器42指示项目432被选择。当用户继续按压控制装置上的确认键,如图3C所示,显示设备可响应于输入的激活项目432的指令,显示与项目432关联的第二子GUI4320,以取代第二GUI43。如第二子GUI4320中显示垃圾清理选项对应的内容信息。For another example, in FIG. 2D, the selector 42 indicates that the item 431 in the second GUI 43 is selected. When the user presses the right direction key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 3B, the display device can move the position of the selector 42 in the second GUI 43 in response to the input right direction instruction, so that the selector 42 indicates that the item 432 is select. When the user continues to press the confirmation key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 3C, the display device may display the second GUI 4320 associated with the item 432 in response to the input instruction to activate the item 432, instead of the second GUI43. For example, the content information corresponding to the garbage cleaning option is displayed in the second GUI 4320.
又如,在图3B中,选择器42指示第二GUI43中的项目432被选择。当用户按压控制装置上的向右方向键,如图3D所示,显示设备可响应于输入的向右方向指令而移动选择器42在第二GUI43中的位置,使得选择器42指示项目433被选择。当用户继续按压控制装置上的确认键,如图3E所示,显示设备可响应于输入的激活项目433的指令,显示与项目433关联的第二子GUI4330,以取代第二GUI43。如第二子GUI4330中显示安全查杀选项对应的内容信息。For another example, in FIG. 3B, the selector 42 indicates that the item 432 in the second GUI 43 is selected. When the user presses the right direction key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 3D, the display device can move the position of the selector 42 in the second GUI 43 in response to the input right direction instruction, so that the selector 42 indicates that the item 433 is select. When the user continues to press the confirmation key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 3E, the display device may respond to the input instruction to activate the item 433 and display the second sub GUI 4330 associated with the item 433 to replace the second GUI 43. For example, the content information corresponding to the security check and kill option is displayed in the second GUI 4330.
在又一些实施例中,图2D和图3A-3E示出的GUI中,当用户按压控制装置上的特定按键(该特定按键可以预先指定),显示设备可控制第二GUI43在第一GUI41上的显示位置、显示大小中的至少一者,从而可基于用户需求灵活移动或缩放第二GUI,以提升用户满意度。In still other embodiments, in the GUI shown in FIGS. 2D and 3A-3E, when the user presses a specific button on the control device (the specific button can be pre-designated), the display device can control the second GUI 43 on the first GUI 41 At least one of the display position and the display size of the, so that the second GUI can be flexibly moved or zoomed based on user needs to improve user satisfaction.
例如,在图2D中,当用户按压控制装置上的频道减键,如图4A所示,显示设备可响应于输入的按键指令,控制第二GUI43向左移动预设距离;当用户继续按压控制装置上的频道减键,如图4B所示,显示设备可响应于输入的按键指令,控制第二GUI43继续向左移动预设距离。For example, in Figure 2D, when the user presses the channel minus button on the control device, as shown in Figure 4A, the display device can control the second GUI 43 to move a preset distance to the left in response to the input key instruction; when the user continues to press the control The channel minus key on the device, as shown in FIG. 4B, the display device can control the second GUI 43 to continue to move to the left by a preset distance in response to the input key instruction.
又如,在图4A中,当用户按压控制装置上的频道加键,如图4C所示,显示设备可响应于输入的按键指令,控制第二GUI43向下移动预设距离,同时放大预设倍数。For another example, in FIG. 4A, when the user presses the channel plus key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 4C, the display device can control the second GUI 43 to move down a preset distance in response to the input key instruction, and at the same time zoom in on the preset multiple.
在又一些实施例中,图2D和图3A-3E示出的GUI中,当用户按压控制装置上的特定按键(该特定按键可预先设置),显示设备可控制第二GUI全屏显示,以在用户对与第一GUI中的项目相关联的第二GUI感兴趣时,可以在用户不易察觉的情况下实现项目的快速启动。In still other embodiments, in the GUI shown in FIGS. 2D and 3A-3E, when the user presses a specific button on the control device (the specific button can be preset), the display device may control the second GUI to be displayed in full screen. When the user is interested in the second GUI associated with the project in the first GUI, the quick start of the project can be realized without the user noticing it.
例如,在图2D中,当用户按压控制装置上的频道加键,如图4D所示,显示设备可响 应于输入的按键指令,控制与项目413相关联的第二GUI43全屏显示,以取代第一GUI41,从而为用户提供使用项目413的功能。这里,与“在图2C中选择器42移动至项目413位置时基于用户按压控制装置上的确认键而被激活,以全屏显示图4D所示的项目413的内容详情信息”相比,由于项目413已提前被激活,所以可以直接全屏显示项目413的内容详情信息,从而能够避免由于项目413需要较长的启动时间而使用户等待一段时间后才能观看到图4D所示的项目413的内容详情信息。For example, in FIG. 2D, when the user presses the channel plus key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 4D, the display device can control the full-screen display of the second GUI 43 associated with the item 413 in response to the input key instruction, instead of the first A GUI 41 to provide users with the function of using item 413. Here, compared with "the selector 42 is activated based on the user pressing the confirmation key on the control device when the selector 42 is moved to the position of the item 413 in FIG. 2C, and the content detail information of the item 413 shown in FIG. 4D is displayed in full screen", the item 413 has been activated in advance, so the content detail information of item 413 can be directly displayed in full screen, thereby avoiding that the item 413 requires a long start time and the user can wait for a period of time to watch the content detail of item 413 shown in FIG. 4D information.
在又一些实施例中,图2D和图3A-3E示出的GUI中,当用户按压控制装置上的特定按键(该特定按键可以预先设置),显示设备可控制第二GUI不再显示,以在用户对与第一GUI中的项目相关联的第二GUI不感兴趣时,使用户继续浏览第一GUI中的其他项目。In still other embodiments, in the GUI shown in FIGS. 2D and 3A-3E, when the user presses a specific button on the control device (the specific button can be preset), the display device can control the second GUI to no longer be displayed to When the user is not interested in the second GUI associated with the item in the first GUI, the user is allowed to continue browsing other items in the first GUI.
例如,在图2D中,当用户按压控制装置上返回键,如图2C所示,显示设备可响应于输入的返回指令,不再显示第二GUI43,且使得选择器42移动至项目413上。For example, in FIG. 2D, when the user presses the return key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 2C, the display device can respond to the input return instruction, no longer display the second GUI 43, and move the selector 42 to the item 413.
又如,在图3B中,当用户按压控制装置上返回键或连续按压控制装置上返回键,如图2C所示,显示设备可响应于输入的返回指令,不再显示第二GUI43,且使得选择器42移动至项目413上。For another example, in FIG. 3B, when the user presses the return button on the control device or continuously presses the return button on the control device, as shown in FIG. 2C, the display device may respond to the input return instruction and no longer display the second GUI 43 and cause The selector 42 moves to the item 413.
如上面实施例所述,在显示设备提供大量项目时,显示设备可基于选择器停留在某一项目位置的时间,向用户提供与该项目相关联的GUI,使得用户提前预览到该项目的内容详情信息;且通过控制选择器可以进一步在该项目的内容详情信息之间浏览,从而可以使用户快速确定是否对该项目感兴趣,无需经过多次启动项目、浏览项目的内容信息、关闭项目的过程。As described in the above embodiment, when the display device provides a large number of items, the display device can provide the user with a GUI associated with the item based on the time the selector stays at the position of a certain item, so that the user can preview the content of the item in advance Detailed information; and by controlling the selector, you can further browse between the content details of the project, so that users can quickly determine whether they are interested in the project, without having to start the project multiple times, browse the content information of the project, and close the project. process.
进一步的,在向用户提供与该项目相关联的GUI的过程中,显示设备可基于用户输入,控制与该项目相关联的GUI在显示器上的显示位置和显示大小,从而可以根据用户需要,便于用户预览该项目的内容详情信息。Further, in the process of providing the user with the GUI associated with the item, the display device can control the display position and display size of the GUI associated with the item on the display based on the user input, so as to facilitate the user’s needs. The user previews the content details of the item.
更进一步的,在用户预览该项目的内容详情信息后,确定需要使用该项目提供的功能时,由于与该项目相关联的GUI已经提前完成启动,所以显示设备可基于用户输入,控制与该项目相关联的GUI在显示器上全屏显示,从而可以实现项目的无感启动,无疑使用户明显感觉项目的启动速度加快。Furthermore, after the user previews the content details of the item, when it is determined that the function provided by the item needs to be used, since the GUI associated with the item has been activated in advance, the display device can control the item based on user input. The associated GUI is displayed in full screen on the monitor, which can realize the non-sense start of the project, which undoubtedly makes the user obviously feel that the start of the project is accelerated.
图5A-5C示例性示出了显示设备200提供的图形用户界面的方法的流程图。5A-5C exemplarily show a flowchart of a method of displaying a graphical user interface provided by the device 200.
结合图5A所示的方法来说,该方法包括以下步骤S51~S56:In combination with the method shown in FIG. 5A, the method includes the following steps S51 to S56:
步骤S51:显示包括多个项目的第一GUI以及指示任一项目被选择的选择器。例如,显示图2A所示的包含项目411~415的第一GUI41,以及指示项目411被选择的选择器42。Step S51: Display a first GUI including a plurality of items and a selector indicating that any item is selected. For example, the first GUI 41 including the items 411 to 415 shown in FIG. 2A and the selector 42 indicating that the item 411 is selected are displayed.
步骤S52:接收用户通过控制装置输入的指示移动选择器的移动指令。例如,用户按压控制装置上的向右方向键,以指示向右移动选择器。Step S52: Receive a movement instruction to move the selector input by the user through the control device. For example, the user presses the right direction key on the control device to instruct to move the selector to the right.
步骤S53:响应于输入的移动指令,确定选择器在第一GUI中的实际位置。Step S53: In response to the input movement instruction, determine the actual position of the selector in the first GUI.
步骤S54:判断选择器在该实际位置的驻留时间是否超过预设时长;若是,则执行步骤S55;否则,执行步骤S56。Step S54: It is judged whether the residence time of the selector at the actual position exceeds the preset duration; if so, step S55 is executed; otherwise, step S56 is executed.
步骤S55:以小于第一GUI的尺寸显示与该实际位置上被选择的项目相关联的第二GUI,且使得选择器移动至第二GUI。其中,第二GUI的尺寸可以预先设置。Step S55: Display the second GUI associated with the item selected at the actual position in a size smaller than the first GUI, and move the selector to the second GUI. Wherein, the size of the second GUI can be preset.
可选地,该步骤中,还可将第二GUI的显示属性设置为透明,以使得第一GUI可以保持可见。Optionally, in this step, the display attribute of the second GUI can also be set to transparent, so that the first GUI can remain visible.
步骤S56:保持该实际位置上的项目被选择器选择。Step S56: Keep the item at the actual position selected by the selector.
例如,图2C所示的GUI中,确定选择器42停留在第一GUI41中的项目413位置。当计算出选择器42在项目413位置的驻留时间超过预设时长(如300ms)时,如图2D所示,在第一GUI41的右上角位置,以小于第一GUI41尺寸的预设尺寸显示与项目413关联的第二GUI43,且使得选择器移动至第二GUI43中的项目431上。当计算选择器42在项目413位置的驻留时间未超过预设时长(如300ms)时,如图2C所示,保持选择器42选择项目413,如项目413边框放大显示。For example, in the GUI shown in FIG. 2C, it is determined that the selector 42 stays at the position of the item 413 in the first GUI 41. When it is calculated that the residence time of the selector 42 at the position of the item 413 exceeds the preset duration (eg 300ms), as shown in FIG. 2D, the upper right corner of the first GUI 41 is displayed in a preset size smaller than the size of the first GUI 41 The second GUI 43 is associated with the item 413, and the selector is moved to the item 431 in the second GUI 43. When the residence time of the calculating selector 42 at the position of the item 413 does not exceed the preset duration (for example, 300 ms), as shown in FIG. 2C, the selector 42 is kept to select the item 413, and the frame of the item 413 is enlarged and displayed.
此外,该方法还可以包括:In addition, the method may also include:
步骤S57:接收用户通过控制装置输入的第二GUI的指令,该指令可用于指示移动第二GUI或指示缩放第二GUI或指示移动并缩放第二GUI。例如,用户按压控制装置上的频道加/减键,以向显示设备发送该指令。Step S57: Receive an instruction of the second GUI input by the user through the control device. The instruction can be used to instruct to move the second GUI or instruct to zoom the second GUI or to instruct to move and zoom the second GUI. For example, the user presses the channel plus/minus key on the control device to send the instruction to the display device.
步骤S58:响应于输入的指令,控制第二GUI在第一GUI上的显示位置、显示大小中的至少一者。Step S58: In response to the input instruction, control at least one of the display position and display size of the second GUI on the first GUI.
这里,显示设备内可预存按键键值与控制第二GUI相关操作的对应关系。例如频道减键的键值对应控制第二GUI向左移动200个像素。如在图2D中,当用户按压控制装置上的频道减键,如图4A所示,显示设备可响应于输入的按键指令,控制第二GUI43向左移动预设距离。又如频道加键的键值对应控制第二GUI向下移动100个像素和/或放大1.5倍。如在图4A中,当用户按压控制装置上的频道加键,如图4C所示,显示设备可响应于输入的按键指令,控制第二GUI43向下移动预设距离,同时放大预设倍数。Here, the corresponding relationship between the key value and the related operation of controlling the second GUI can be pre-stored in the display device. For example, the key value of the channel minus key corresponds to controlling the second GUI to move 200 pixels to the left. As in FIG. 2D, when the user presses the channel minus key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 4A, the display device can control the second GUI 43 to move a preset distance to the left in response to the input key instruction. Another example is that the key value of the channel plus key correspondingly controls the second GUI to move down 100 pixels and/or zoom in 1.5 times. As in FIG. 4A, when the user presses the channel plus key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 4C, the display device can control the second GUI 43 to move down a preset distance in response to the input key instruction, and at the same time zoom in by a preset multiple.
下面以图1D存储器中存储的操作系统是安卓系统为例,结合图5B所示的方法,对上述步骤S53~S55进行详细说明。In the following, taking the operating system stored in the memory of FIG. 1D as the Android system as an example, the above steps S53 to S55 will be described in detail in conjunction with the method shown in FIG. 5B.
步骤S531:框架层基于内核层中的按键驱动程序传递的移动选择器的移动指令,检测选择器在第一GUI中的实际位置。Step S531: The framework layer detects the actual position of the selector in the first GUI based on the movement instruction of the movement selector transmitted by the key driver in the kernel layer.
例如,在图2B中,当用户按压控制装置上的向右方向键,内核层中的按键驱动程序先将该向右方向键对应的键值转换为向右移动选择器的指令,并将该向右移动选择器的指令传递至框架层,以供框架层检测选择器在第一GUI中将要移动的位置,如图2C中,选择器42移动至项目413位置。For example, in Figure 2B, when the user presses the right direction key on the control device, the key driver in the kernel layer first converts the key value corresponding to the right direction key into an instruction to move the selector to the right, and then The instruction to move the selector to the right is passed to the framework layer for the framework layer to detect the position where the selector will move in the first GUI. As shown in FIG. 2C, the selector 42 moves to the item 413 position.
步骤S541:第一GUI对应的软件程序判断选择器在该实际位置的驻留时间是否超过预设时长;若是,则执行步骤S551,否则执行步骤S56。Step S541: The software program corresponding to the first GUI judges whether the residence time of the selector at the actual position exceeds the preset duration; if so, step S551 is executed, otherwise, step S56 is executed.
例如,在图2C中,第一GUI对应的软件程序为主页应用程序,则主页应用程序判断选择器42在项目413位置的停留时间是否超过预设时长。For example, in FIG. 2C, the software program corresponding to the first GUI is a homepage application, and the homepage application determines whether the stay time of the selector 42 at the position of the item 413 exceeds the preset duration.
步骤S551:第一GUI对应的软件程序向框架层发送激活该实际位置上被选择的项目的启动请求;Step S551: The software program corresponding to the first GUI sends a start request for activating the selected item at the actual location to the framework layer;
步骤S552:框架层判断启动请求中是否携带用于指示采用小窗口显示与被选择的项目相关联的第二GUI的信息;若是,则执行步骤S553;否则,结束流程。Step S552: The framework layer determines whether the startup request carries information indicating that the second GUI associated with the selected item is displayed in a small window; if so, step S553 is executed; otherwise, the process ends.
步骤S553:根据该信息,启动与被选择的项目相关联的第二GUI并采用小窗口显示该第二GUI。Step S553: According to the information, start the second GUI associated with the selected item and display the second GUI in a small window.
继续沿用上例,主页应用程序判断出选择器42在项目413位置的停留时间超过预设时长时,主页应用程序向框架层发送激活电视助手应用程序(即项目413)的启动请求,该启动请求中携带用于指示采用小窗口显示电视助手应用程序的信息。接着,框架层判断出该启动请求中携带该信息时,启动电视助手应用程序,并将其显示在基于该信息确定的小窗口中。Continuing with the above example, when the homepage application determines that the selector 42 stays at the position of item 413 for longer than the preset time, the homepage application sends to the framework layer a startup request to activate the TV assistant application (i.e. item 413). The startup request It carries information for instructing to use a small window to display the TV assistant application. Then, when the framework layer determines that the start request carries the information, it starts the TV assistant application and displays it in a small window determined based on the information.
更进一步的,以安卓系统为例,第一GUI对应ActivityA、第二GUI对应ActivityB(Activity是安卓系统最重要的四大组件之一,一个Activity可以对应一个图形用户界面)为例,也即启动请求是ActivityA发送的启动ActivityB的请求为例作简单介绍。Furthermore, taking the Android system as an example, the first GUI corresponds to ActivityA, and the second GUI corresponds to ActivityB (Activity is one of the four most important components of the Android system, and one activity can correspond to a graphical user interface) as an example, that is, start The request is a request sent by ActivityA to start ActivityB as an example to briefly introduce.
具体的,结合图5C所示的方法来说,步骤S553进一步包括S5531~S5535:Specifically, with reference to the method shown in FIG. 5C, step S553 further includes S5531 to S5535:
步骤S5531:检测启动请求中的信息是否包含用于指示ActivityB采用小窗口显示方式的参数;若是,则执行步骤S5532;否则,结束流程。Step S5531: Detect whether the information in the startup request includes a parameter for instructing ActivityB to adopt a small window display mode; if so, perform step S5532; otherwise, end the process.
步骤S5532:保持ActivityA为可见状态。Step S5532: Keep ActivityA in a visible state.
步骤S5533:检测启动请求中的信息是否携带用于指示小窗口的显示大小和显示位置的参数;若是,则执行步骤S5534;否则,结束流程。Step S5533: Detect whether the information in the startup request carries parameters for indicating the display size and display position of the small window; if so, execute step S5534; otherwise, end the process.
步骤S5534:确定小窗口的显示大小和显示位置。Step S5534: Determine the display size and display position of the small window.
步骤S5535:ActivityB启动并采用小窗口显示。Step S5535: ActivityB is started and displayed in a small window.
这里,用于指示ActivityB采用小窗口显示方式的参数,例如可以为FLAG_ADJUST。Here, the parameter used to instruct ActivityB to adopt a small window display mode, for example, may be FLAG_ADJUST.
若启动请求中的信息包含该参数,则修改ActivityB对应的Activity Task中的标志,即强制ActivityB的theme(theme为用户界面的一种显示属性)为透明,这样依据当前安卓系统规则,安卓系统不会将ActivityA由可见状态修改为不可见状态,使得ActivityA仍然保持可见状态。If the information in the startup request contains this parameter, modify the flag in the Activity Task corresponding to ActivityB, that is, force the theme of ActivityB (theme is a display attribute of the user interface) to be transparent, so according to the current Android system rules, the Android system does not Will change ActivityA from the visible state to the invisible state, so that ActivityA remains visible.
接着,用于指示小窗口的显示大小和显示位置的参数,例如可以为WIN_ENABLED_RIGHT_TOP_4。Next, the parameters used to indicate the display size and display position of the small window, for example, can be WIN_ENABLED_RIGHT_TOP_4.
若启动请求中的信息携带该参数,则根据窗口调整参数(_4)计算ActivityB对应显示窗口的mBounds(该边界大小为显示屏大小的四分之一,也即显示窗口的宽和高分别为显示屏的宽和高的四分之一,例如mBounds[0,1920/4,0,1080/4]),根据窗口位置参数(_RIGHT_TOP)确定ActivityB对应显示窗口的mBounds在显示屏中的位置(该位置位于显示屏的右上方);If the information in the startup request carries this parameter, the mBounds of the display window corresponding to ActivityB is calculated according to the window adjustment parameter (_4) (the boundary size is one-fourth of the size of the display screen, that is, the width and height of the display window are respectively the display One quarter of the width and height of the screen, such as mBounds[0,1920/4,0,1080/4]), according to the window position parameter (_RIGHT_TOP), determine the position of the mBounds corresponding to the display window of ActivityB in the display screen (the The location is on the upper right side of the display);
最后,ActivityB启动,并在确定显示大小和显示位置的小窗口中显示。Finally, ActivityB is started and displayed in a small window that determines the display size and display position.
需要说明的是,例如,ActivityB对应显示窗口的边界大小可以为显示屏大小的三分之一,四分之一或五分之一,ActivityB对应显示窗口的位置可以为显示屏的左上方、右上方、左下方或右下方。It should be noted that, for example, the border size of the display window corresponding to ActivityB can be one-third, one-quarter, or one-fifth of the size of the display screen, and the position of the display window corresponding to ActivityB can be the upper left and upper right of the display. Square, bottom left, or bottom right.
将边界大小和显示位置进行组合,ActivityB对应显示窗口的显示区域可以有12种,例如,ActivityB对应显示窗口位于显示屏的左上方,边界大小为显示屏大小的三分之一;ActivityB对应显示窗口位于显示屏的左上方,边界大小为显示屏大小的四分之一;ActivityB对应显示窗口位于显示屏的左上方,边界大小为显示屏大小的五分之一;ActivityB对应显示窗口位于显示屏的右上方,边界大小为显示屏大小的三分之一;ActivityB对应显示窗口位于显示屏的右上方,边界大小为显示屏大小的四分之一;ActivityB对应显示窗口位于显示屏的右上方,边界大小为显示屏大小的五分之一;ActivityB对应显示窗口位于显示屏的左下方,边界大小为显示屏大小的三分之一;ActivityB对应显示窗口位于显示屏的左下方,边界大小为显示屏大小的四分之一;ActivityB对应显示窗口位于显示屏的左下方,边界大小为显示屏大小的五分之一;ActivityB对应显示窗口位于显示屏的右下方,边界大小为显示屏大小的三分之一;ActivityB对应显示窗口位于显示屏的右下方,边界大小为显示屏大小的四分之一; ActivityB对应显示窗口位于显示屏的右下方,边界大小为显示屏大小的五分之一。Combining the border size and display position, ActivityB corresponds to the display area of the display window can have 12 kinds, for example, the display window corresponding to ActivityB is located at the upper left of the display screen, and the border size is one-third of the display size; ActivityB corresponds to the display window Located at the top left of the display screen, the border size is one-fourth of the size of the display screen; ActivityB corresponds to the display window located at the top left of the display screen, and the border size is one-fifth of the screen size; ActivityB corresponds to the display window located at the bottom of the display screen At the top right, the border size is one-third of the size of the display; the display window corresponding to ActivityB is located at the top right of the display, and the border size is one-fourth of the size of the display; the display window corresponding to ActivityB is located at the top right of the display with the border The size is one-fifth of the size of the display; the display window corresponding to ActivityB is located at the bottom left of the display, and the border size is one-third of the size of the display; the display window corresponding to ActivityB is located at the bottom left of the display, and the border size is the display One-fourth of the size; ActivityB corresponds to the display window at the bottom left of the display, and the border size is one-fifth of the size of the display; ActivityB corresponds to the display window at the bottom right of the display, and the border size is one-third of the display size One; ActivityB corresponds to the display window located at the bottom right of the display screen, and the border size is one-fourth of the size of the display screen; ActivityB corresponds to the display window located at the bottom right of the display screen, and the border size is one fifth of the display screen size.
需要说明的是,安卓系统中当前在前台显示的是位于一个任务栈栈顶的任务。这里由于ActivityA和ActivityB在同一个任务栈下,ActivityB启动后对应的任务位于该任务栈的栈顶,相应的,ActivityA对应的任务位于该任务栈的次栈顶(也即ActivityB对应的任务之下),所以,能够控制选择器从ActivityA上切换至ActivityB上。进一步的,在ActivityB上,可以通过控制选择器进一步执行其他操作,如启动其他Activity。示例性的,可以启动如图3A所示的第二子GUI4310、如图3C所示的第二子GUI4320、如图3E所示的第二子GUI4330。It should be noted that the task currently displayed in the foreground in the Android system is the task at the top of a task stack. Here, since ActivityA and ActivityB are under the same task stack, the task corresponding to ActivityB is located at the top of the task stack after ActivityB is started. Accordingly, the task corresponding to ActivityA is located at the top of the sub-stack of the task stack (that is, under the task corresponding to ActivityB). ), so you can control the selector to switch from ActivityA to ActivityB. Further, on ActivityB, you can further perform other operations by controlling the selector, such as starting other activities. Exemplarily, the second sub GUI 4310 shown in FIG. 3A, the second sub GUI 4320 shown in FIG. 3C, and the second sub GUI 4330 shown in FIG. 3E may be started.
如上面实施例所述,用以实现项目预览功能的图形用户界面的方法可由安卓系统提供的多窗口效果来实现。由于安卓7.0及之后版本的系统支持多任务栈,能够实现多窗口显示不同Activity的功能。但是安卓7.0版本之前的系统不支持多任务栈,无法实现上述多窗口显示不同Activity的功能。As described in the above embodiment, the method for implementing the graphical user interface of the project preview function can be implemented by the multi-window effect provided by the Android system. Since Android 7.0 and later versions support multitasking stack, it can realize the function of displaying different activities in multiple windows. However, systems before Android 7.0 do not support multitasking stacks, and cannot achieve the above-mentioned multi-window display of different activities.
因此,本实施例中,通过对安卓系统中Activity启动属性和窗口显示的修改,旨在一个任务栈中实现多窗口显示效果,无需受安卓系统版本的限制。Therefore, in this embodiment, by modifying the Activity startup attributes and window display in the Android system, it is intended to achieve a multi-window display effect in one task stack without being restricted by the Android system version.
示例性的,在安卓7.0版本之前的系统中,当在ActivityA上启动ActivityB时,ActivityB的显示区域默认对应全屏,由此仅展示一个显示ActivityB的全屏窗口。所以本实施例中为实现一个任务栈下的多窗口显示效果,将ActivityB的显示区域限制在指定边界mBounds范围所限定的区域中,ActivityA的显示区域不变,从而使得ActivityA和ActivityB分别对应不同显示窗口。Exemplarily, in a system prior to Android 7.0, when ActivityB is started on ActivityA, the display area of ActivityB corresponds to the full screen by default, and thus only one full-screen window displaying ActivityB is displayed. Therefore, in this embodiment, in order to achieve a multi-window display effect under a task stack, the display area of ActivityB is limited to the area defined by the specified boundary mBounds range, and the display area of ActivityA remains unchanged, so that ActivityA and ActivityB correspond to different displays. window.
进一步的,在安卓7.0版本之前的系统中,由于ActivityB覆盖在ActivityA之上,ActivityA的生命周期进入暂停Pause状态;并且当ActivityB的主题theme是不透明的,安卓系统会将ActivityA由可见状态修改为不可见状态,导致无法显示ActivityA。所以本实施例中将ActivityB的theme置为透明,这样依据当前安卓系统规则,ActivityA仍为可见状态,从而使得ActivityA和ActivityB均显示。Furthermore, in systems prior to Android 7.0, since ActivityB is overlaid on ActivityA, the life cycle of ActivityA enters the Pause state; and when the theme of ActivityB is opaque, the Android system will change ActivityA from the visible state to not Visible status, resulting in unable to display ActivityA. Therefore, in this embodiment, the theme of ActivityB is made transparent, so that according to the current Android system rules, ActivityA is still visible, so that both ActivityA and ActivityB are displayed.
此外,结合图1C所示的显示设备来说,该显示设备中的部分组件可执行:In addition, in conjunction with the display device shown in FIG. 1C, some components in the display device can execute:
显示器,用于显示包括多个项目的第一GUI,以及指示任一项目被选择的选择器。例如,显示图2A所示的包含项目411~415的第一GUI41,以及指示项目411被选择的选择器42。The display is used for displaying a first GUI including a plurality of items, and a selector indicating that any item is selected. For example, the first GUI 41 including the items 411 to 415 shown in FIG. 2A and the selector 42 indicating that the item 411 is selected are displayed.
用户接口,用于接收用户输入。例如,用户接口可以接收用户通过按压控制装置上的向右方向键,控制选择器在GUI中向右方向移动的指令,以改变选择器在GUI中的位置。The user interface is used to receive user input. For example, the user interface may receive an instruction from the user to control the selector to move to the right in the GUI by pressing the right direction key on the control device, so as to change the position of the selector in the GUI.
控制器,用于执行:Controller, used to execute:
基于指示移动选择器的用户输入,确定选择器在第一GUI中的实际位置;Determine the actual position of the selector in the first GUI based on the user input indicating the movement of the selector;
当计算选择器在第一GUI中该实际位置的驻留时间超过预设阈值时,保持第一GUI显示的同时,以小于第一GUI的尺寸的预设尺寸显示与该实际位置上被选择的项目相关联的第二GUI,且使选择器移动至第二GUI上。例如,图2C所示的GUI中,确定选择器42停留在第一GUI41中的项目413位置。当计算出选择器42在项目413位置的驻留时间超过预设时长(如300ms)时,如图2D所示,在第一GUI41的右上角位置,以小于第一GUI41尺寸的预设尺寸显示与项目413关联的第二GUI43,且使得选择器移动至第二GUI43中的项目431上。When the residence time of the calculated selector in the actual position in the first GUI exceeds the preset threshold, the display of the first GUI is maintained, and the selected value at the actual position is displayed in a preset size smaller than the size of the first GUI. The second GUI associated with the item, and the selector is moved to the second GUI. For example, in the GUI shown in FIG. 2C, it is determined that the selector 42 stays at the position of the item 413 in the first GUI 41. When it is calculated that the residence time of the selector 42 at the position of the item 413 exceeds the preset duration (eg 300ms), as shown in FIG. 2D, the upper right corner of the first GUI 41 is displayed in a preset size smaller than the size of the first GUI 41 The second GUI 43 is associated with the item 413, and the selector is moved to the item 431 in the second GUI 43.
当计算选择器在第一GUI中该实际位置的驻留时间未超过预设阈值时,保持第一GUI显示的同时,在该实际位置上保持被选择的项目的显示状态。例如,图2C所示的GUI中,确定选择器42停留在第一GUI41中的项目413位置。当计算选择器42在项目413位置的驻留时间未超过预设时长(如300ms)时,如图2C所示,保持选择器42选择项目413,如项目413边框放大显示。When the residence time of the calculated selector at the actual position in the first GUI does not exceed the preset threshold, the display state of the selected item is maintained at the actual position while maintaining the display of the first GUI. For example, in the GUI shown in FIG. 2C, it is determined that the selector 42 stays at the position of the item 413 in the first GUI 41. When the residence time of the calculating selector 42 at the position of the item 413 does not exceed the preset duration (for example, 300 ms), as shown in FIG. 2C, the selector 42 is kept to select the item 413, and the frame of the item 413 is enlarged and displayed.
在一些实施例中,控制器,还用于执行:In some embodiments, the controller is also used to execute:
通过基于用户输入,执行第二GUI的移动操作和缩放操作中的至少一个;移动操作指示第二GUI在第一GUI上的位置变化,缩放操作指示第二GUI按照预设尺寸进行缩放的大小变化。例如,在图2D中,当用户按压控制装置上的频道减键,如图4A所示,显示设备可响应于输入的按键指令,控制第二GUI43向左移动预设距离。又如,在图4A中,当用户按压控制装置上的频道加键,如图4C所示,显示设备可响应于输入的按键指令,控制第二GUI43向下移动预设距离,同时放大预设倍数。By performing at least one of a moving operation and a zooming operation of the second GUI based on the user input; the moving operation indicates a change in the position of the second GUI on the first GUI, and the zooming operation instructs the second GUI to zoom in and out according to a preset size . For example, in FIG. 2D, when the user presses the channel minus button on the control device, as shown in FIG. 4A, the display device can control the second GUI 43 to move a preset distance to the left in response to the input key instruction. For another example, in FIG. 4A, when the user presses the channel plus key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 4C, the display device can control the second GUI 43 to move down a preset distance in response to the input key instruction, and at the same time zoom in on the preset multiple.
在一些实施例中,控制器,还用于执行:In some embodiments, the controller is also used to execute:
通过基于用户输入,执行关闭第二GUI,且使选择器恢复选择至第二GUI显示前第一GUI中被选择的项目。例如,在图2D中,当用户按压控制装置上返回键,如图2C所示,显示设备可响应于输入的返回指令,不再显示第二GUI43,且使得选择器42移动至项目413上。By executing the closing of the second GUI based on the user input, and returning the selector to select the item selected in the first GUI before the second GUI is displayed. For example, in FIG. 2D, when the user presses the return key on the control device, as shown in FIG. 2C, the display device can respond to the input return instruction, no longer display the second GUI 43, and move the selector 42 to the item 413.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they learn the basic inventive concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明实 施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明实施例的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (13)
- 一种显示设备,包括:A display device, including:显示器,该显示器被配置为显示用户界面,用户界面包括布局一个或多个不同项目,以及指示所述项目被选择的选择器,所述选择器基于用户输入而移动其在用户界面中的位置,以选择不同的所述项目;A display configured to display a user interface, the user interface including a layout of one or more different items, and a selector indicating that the item is selected, the selector moving its position in the user interface based on user input, To select different said items;与所述显示器通信的控制器,所述控制器被配置为执行呈现用户界面:A controller in communication with the display, the controller being configured to perform presentation of a user interface:响应于指示移动所述选择器的用户输入,确定所述选择器在第一用户界面中的位置,使得所述位置上的项目被选择;In response to a user input instructing to move the selector, determining the position of the selector in the first user interface so that the item at the position is selected;响应于所述选择器在所述位置上的驻留时间超过预设阈值,保持所述第一用户界面显示的同时,以小于所述第一用户界面的尺寸显示与所述位置上被选择的项目相关联的第二用户界面,且使所述选择器移动至所述第二用户界面上。In response to the residence time of the selector at the position exceeding a preset threshold, while maintaining the display of the first user interface, display the same size as the one selected at the position in a size smaller than that of the first user interface. A second user interface associated with the item, and the selector is moved to the second user interface.
- 如权利要求1所述的显示设备,所述控制器还被配置为执行:The display device of claim 1, the controller is further configured to execute:将所述第二用户界面的显示属性设置为透明,以保持所述第一用户界面可见。The display attribute of the second user interface is set to transparent, so as to keep the first user interface visible.
- 如权利要求1所述的显示设备,所述控制器还被配置为执行:The display device of claim 1, the controller is further configured to execute:响应于指示移动所述第二用户界面上的所述选择器的用户输入,确定所述选择器在所述第二用户界面中的位置,使得所述位置上的项目被选择。In response to a user input instructing to move the selector on the second user interface, the position of the selector in the second user interface is determined so that the item at the position is selected.
- 如权利要求1所述的显示设备,所述控制器还被配置为执行:The display device of claim 1, the controller is further configured to execute:响应于所述选择器选择的项目被触发的用户输入,显示与被触发的项目关联的第三用户界面,所述第三用户界面的大小和位置与所述第二用户界面相同。In response to the user input that the item selected by the selector is triggered, a third user interface associated with the triggered item is displayed, and the third user interface has the same size and position as the second user interface.
- 如权利要求1所述的显示设备,所述控制器还被配置为执行:The display device of claim 1, the controller is further configured to execute:响应于移动所述第二用户界面的用户输入,将所述第二用户界面移动到所述第一用户界面中的目标位置。In response to a user input of moving the second user interface, the second user interface is moved to a target location in the first user interface.
- 如权利要求1所述的显示设备,所述控制器还被配置为执行:The display device of claim 1, the controller is further configured to execute:响应于对所述第二用户界面进行缩放的用户输入,对所述第二用户界面进行缩放。In response to a user input to zoom the second user interface, zoom the second user interface.
- 如权利要求1所述的显示设备,所述控制器还被配置为执行:The display device of claim 1, the controller is further configured to execute:响应于全屏显示所述第二用户界面的用户输入,改变所述第二用户界面的尺寸,使所述第二用户界面覆盖所述第一用户界面。In response to a user input of displaying the second user interface in a full screen, the size of the second user interface is changed so that the second user interface covers the first user interface.
- 如权利要求7所述的显示设备,所述控制器还被配置为执行:The display device of claim 7, wherein the controller is further configured to execute:将所述第二用户界面的显示属性设置为不透明,以使所述第一用户界面不可见。The display attribute of the second user interface is set to opaque to make the first user interface invisible.
- 如权利要求1所述的显示设备,所述控制器还被配置为执行:The display device of claim 1, the controller is further configured to execute:响应于关闭所述第二用户界面的用户输入,关闭所述第二用户界面,且使所述选择器移动至所述第二用户界面被显示前所述第一用户界面中被选择的项目。In response to the user input of closing the second user interface, the second user interface is closed, and the selector is moved to the selected item in the first user interface before the second user interface is displayed.
- 如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的显示设备,所述第二用户界面中包括一个或多个项目,所述第二用户界面中的一个项目被所述选择器选择。8. The display device according to any one of claims 1-9, the second user interface includes one or more items, and one item in the second user interface is selected by the selector.
- 如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的显示设备,所述第一用户界面和所述第二用户界面对应于同一任务栈,所述任务栈用于存储响应第一用户界面上的用户操作的任务,以及响应第二用户界面上的用户操作的任务。The display device according to any one of claims 1-9, the first user interface and the second user interface correspond to the same task stack, and the task stack is used to store a user responding to the first user interface The task of the operation, and the task of responding to the user operation on the second user interface.
- 一种显示方法,包括:A display method including:响应于指示移动第一用户界面上的选择器的用户输入,确定所述选择器在所述第一用户界面中的位置,使得所述位置上的项目被选择;In response to a user input instructing to move the selector on the first user interface, determining the position of the selector in the first user interface so that the item at the position is selected;响应于所述选择器在所述位置上的驻留时间超过预设阈值,保持所述第一用户界面显示的同时,以小于所述第一用户界面的尺寸显示与所述位置上被选择的项目相关联的第二用户界面,且使所述选择器移动至所述第二用户界面上。In response to the residence time of the selector at the position exceeding a preset threshold, while maintaining the display of the first user interface, display the same size as the one selected at the position in a size smaller than that of the first user interface. A second user interface associated with the item, and the selector is moved to the second user interface.
- 一种机器可读的非易失性存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令被控制器执行时实现:A machine-readable non-volatile storage medium with computer instructions stored thereon, and the computer instructions are implemented when executed by a controller:响应于指示移动第一用户界面上的选择器的用户输入,确定所述选择器在所述第一用户界面中的位置,使得所述位置上的项目被选择;In response to a user input instructing to move the selector on the first user interface, determining the position of the selector in the first user interface so that the item at the position is selected;响应于所述选择器在所述位置上的驻留时间超过预设阈值,保持所述第一用户界面显示的同时,以小于所述第一用户界面的尺寸显示与所述位置上被选择的项目相关联的第二用户界面,且使所述选择器移动至所述第二用户界面上。In response to the residence time of the selector at the position exceeding a preset threshold, while maintaining the display of the first user interface, display the same size as the one selected at the position in a size smaller than that of the first user interface. A second user interface associated with the item, and the selector is moved to the second user interface.
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