TWI686817B - Drug delivery system and method - Google Patents

Abstract

A drug delivery system includes a first computer device, a display device, a motion sensing device, and a second computer device. The display device and the motion sensing device are connected to the first computer device, which is coupled to the second computer device. The first computer device is configured to execute commands relating with an operational interface. The display device is configured to display the operational interface and a drug list on the operational interface. The motion sensing device has an image capture device configured to capture image data and depth data from a motion of an operator to simulate an input carried out by the operator. Based on the input carried out by the operator, the first computer device determines which drugs are selected. The second computer receives a list of the selected drugs transmitted from the first computer. A drug delivery system is also provided.

Description

Drug delivery system and method

This disclosure relates to an information system, and in particular to a drug delivery system and method.

Traditionally, the medication used in the operating room is that the surgeon verbally tells the nursing staff to prepare for medication, which is prone to the situation of wrong message transmission, and in serious cases may lead to the situation of patients using the wrong medication. Furthermore, in the operating room, patients usually undergo invasive treatment, which requires considerable attention to the spread of bacteria. If the surgeon uses traditional computer equipment to prescribe medicine, it may become the root cause of the spread of bacteria. Traditional computer equipment is not suitable for assisting the surgeon to prescribe medicine.

Therefore, for the above problems, it is necessary to propose a new solution.

The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a drug delivery system and method to solve the above problems.

An aspect of the present disclosure provides a drug delivery system, including: a first computer device for executing commands related to an operation interface; and a display device coupled to the first computer device for displaying the operation interface, the The first computer device displays a medicine list on the operation interface through the display device; a motion sensing device is coupled to the first computer device, and the motion sensing device has an image capturing device for acquiring a The image data and depth data of the operator's actions, based on the image data and the depth data, the first computer device determines a selection operation and determines that the selection operation is performed on those drugs in the drug list, thereby determining Those drugs are selected; and a second computer device, coupled to the first computer device, is used to receive a list of selected drugs from the first computer device.

Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a drug delivery method, including: displaying a drug list on an operation interface; using an image capturer to obtain image data and depth data of an operator's actions; based on the image data and the depth According to the data, a selection operation is determined, and it is determined that the selection operation is performed on those drugs in the drug list, thereby determining which drugs are selected; and transmitting the list of selected drugs.

In the medicine delivery system and method of the present disclosure, the display device displays a medicine list through an operation interface, the motion sensing device senses the operator's gesture input, and according to the gesture input, the first computer device determines which medicines are selected, and The list of selected drugs is transmitted to the second computer device. In this way, the operator does not need to touch any computer equipment during the operation, so that the transmission of germs can be avoided, and this administration operation can be performed by a professional physician to avoid the situation of oral medical order transmission errors.

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and effects of the disclosure more clear and unambiguous, the disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present disclosure, and the word “embodiments” used in the specification of the present disclosure is meant to be used as examples, examples, or illustrations, and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. In addition, the article "a" used in the specification of the present disclosure and the appended patent applications can generally be interpreted to mean "one or more" unless specified otherwise or the singular form can be clearly determined from the context.

The present disclosure provides a drug delivery system and method through which an operator can select and deliver drugs. During this process, the operator does not need to touch any computer equipment.

In an application scenario, the drug delivery system can be configured in the operating room. The surgeon selects the required drugs through gesture input and transmits the list of selected drugs to the preparation room.

Since the surgeon does not need to touch any computer equipment during the operation, it can avoid the transmission of germs to the patient. Moreover, the drug administration process is directly operated by the surgeon, which can avoid the situation that the verbal medical order is transmitted incorrectly.

Specifically, a medicine list is displayed on the screen, and the operator selects the desired medicine through gesture input. For gesture input, a motion sensing device can be used to track the operator's hand movements, simulating an operation similar to the movement of a mouse cursor. The movement of the operator's hand corresponds to the movement of the mouse cursor on the screen.

The operator moves the mouse cursor to the desired medicine through the movement of his hand and selects it, that is, the medicine is selected. In terms of selection operations, different implementations can be used. For example, the operator clicks after hovering for a period of time. Or, the gesture of the operator's palm from opening to making a fist is determined as a click operation.

Please refer to FIG. 1, which shows a schematic diagram of a drug delivery system implemented according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The drug delivery system includes a first computer device 11, a display device 12, a motion sensing device 13, and a second computer device 14. In one example, the first computer device 11, the display device 12, and the motion sensing device 13 can be placed in the operating room for the surgeon to select the required medication, and the second computer device 14 is placed in the drug preparation room, which is in the drug preparation room The second computer device 14 is connected to the first computer device 11 in the operating room through a network (such as a wired network and a wireless network) 16, and can receive a list of required medications transmitted from the first computer device 11 to prepare medicines.

As shown in FIG. 1, the first computer device 11 is coupled to the display device 12. The first computer device 11 can control the display device 12 to display an operation interface (see FIGS. 2 to 8 ), and through the display device 12 in A drug list is displayed on the operation interface. The first computer device 11 is used to execute commands related to the operation interface, such as a command to display the drug list, a command to determine whether the drug in the drug list is selected according to the operator's input, and to transmit the selected drug command.

The motion sensing device 13 is connected to the first computer device 11 and serves as an input device for sensing gesture input by the operator. Specifically, the motion sensing device 13 has an image capture device 15 that can capture image data and depth data of the operator's motion. After processing these data, you can simulate a mouse-like input. For example, the motion sensing device 13 can track the operator's hand movement to simulate the movement of the mouse cursor, and can also simulate the click operation of the mouse in various ways.

In one embodiment, the first computer device 11 determines the position of the operator's movement based on the image data and the depth data from the motion sensing device 13, and displays the cursor corresponding to the position through the display device 12.

The operator can move the cursor to any drug in the drug list through the movement of the hand, and select the desired drug through a click operation. Specifically, the first computer device 11 determines a selection operation according to the input of the operator, and determines that the selection operation is performed on the medicines in the medicine list, thereby determining which medicines are selected.

The first computer device 11 can transmit the list of selected medicines to the second computer device 14 via the network 16. Therefore, the second computer device 11 placed in the medicine preparation room can receive the medicine list transmitted from the first computer device 11 in the operation room and prepare the medicine.

After the medicine preparation is completed, the medicine preparation personnel can send a message to the first computer device 11 through the second computer device 14 to indicate that the required medicine is ready. In this way, after receiving this message, the staff in the operating room can go to the preparation room to collect the medicine.

In the medicine delivery system of the present disclosure, the display device 12 displays a medicine list through an operation interface, the motion sensing device 13 senses an operator's gesture input, and according to the gesture input, the first computer device 11 determines which medicines are selected, And send the list of selected medicines to the second computer device. In this way, the operator does not need to touch any computer equipment during the operation, so that the transmission of germs can be avoided, and this administration operation can be performed by a professional physician to avoid the situation of oral medical order transmission errors.

表1 The following describes the operation interface of the present disclosure as an example. The functions corresponding to the buttons in this operation interface are shown in Table 1 below.

Table 1

Figure 2 shows the main screen of this operation interface. The surgeon can move his hand under this main screen to move the cursor to the department to which he belongs. After a click gesture, he enters the drug list of this department, as shown in Figure 3. Show.

When one of the drugs in the drug list is clicked, the operation interface displays the window shown in Figure 4. Click "Yes" to confirm the selection of the drug, and click "Cancel" to cancel the selection of the drug.

After a drug is selected, the button of the drug list in the screen of the department will be updated, and the number of currently selected drugs will be displayed on the button. As shown in Figure 5, there are currently 3 medicines selected, so the number "3" is displayed next to the button of the medicine list.

When deciding the required medicine, the surgeon can click the button of the medicine list. At this time, the operation interface lists the currently selected medicine list, as shown in Figure 6. When the button "Send" is clicked, the list is transmitted. When the button "Clear" is clicked, the list will be cleared. When the surgeon clicks the button "Send", the first computer device 11 in the operating room will transmit the list to the second computer device 14 in the medicine preparation room.

The operation interface also includes a button for a customer dosage switch. When the amount of the guest preparation is turned off, the corresponding message of “off” is displayed on the button, as shown in Figure 3. At this time, when the drug is selected, the dose will be adjusted according to the predetermined dose. When the amount of the guest preparation is turned on, the corresponding message "on" is displayed on the button, as shown in Figure 7, when the drug is selected, a dose adjustment screen will pop up, as shown in Figure 8, to provide surgery The physician adjusts the required dose of medicine. As shown in Figure 8, you can increase the dose by clicking the button "+1" and decrease the dose by clicking the button "-1". The first computer device 11 will transmit the determined medicine dose to the second computer device 14 together.

Please refer to FIG. 9, each operating room can be equipped with a computer device, such as a first computer device 11-1, a first computer device 11-2, ..., and a first computer device 11-N, which are individually connected to A server 17, the second computer device 14 in the preparation room is also connected to the server 17, the server 17 can be used to provide a list of drugs to these first computer devices, and integrate the list of drugs required by each operating room, will It is transmitted to the second computer device 14 in the medicine preparation room.

表2 As shown in FIG. 10, the second computer device 14 in the medicine preparation room can view the current status of each operating room from the server 17, which can be represented in Table 2 below.

Table 2

When there is a demand for medicine in any operating room, you can click the button of that room to view it. As shown in Figure 11, it displays the list of drugs currently required in a certain operating room. When the preparation is completed, you can click "Notify to receive medicine" to notify the operating room to go to the preparation room to receive medicine.

FIG. 12 shows a flowchart of a drug delivery method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Please refer to Figure 12 in conjunction with Figure 1. The drug delivery method includes the following steps:

Step S12: Display a medicine list on an operation interface. In this step, the first computer device 11 controls the display device 12 to display an operation interface, and displays a medicine list on the operation interface.

Step S14: Use an image capturer 15 to obtain image data and depth data of an operator's movement. In this step, the image capture device 15 of the motion sensing device 13 obtains image data and depth data of an operator's motion. Through these data, the motion sensing device 13 can track the operator's hand movements to simulate the movement of the mouse cursor, and can also simulate the click operation of the mouse. As an input device, the motion sensing device 13 can simulate a mouse-like input method.

Step S16: Based on the image data and the depth data, a selection operation is determined, and it is determined that the selection operation is performed on those drugs in the drug list, thereby determining which drugs are selected. In this step, the first computer device 11 can interpret the operator's input from the motion sensing device 13, determine a selection operation, and determine which drugs are selected.

Step S18: Transmit the list of selected drugs. In this step, the first computer device 11 can transmit the list of selected drugs to the second computer device 14 via the network 16.

For other details of the drug delivery method, reference may be made to the above description of the drug delivery system and its operation interface, and for the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.

In the medicine delivery method of the present disclosure, a medicine list is displayed on an operation interface, the operator's gesture input is sensed, and those medicines are determined according to the gesture input, and then the selected medicine list is transmitted. In this way, the operator does not need to touch any computer equipment during the operation, so that the transmission of germs can be avoided, and on the other hand, the situation that the oral medical order is transmitted can be avoided.

Although the present disclosure has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present disclosure. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present disclosure can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure shall be deemed as defined by the scope of the attached patent application.

11: The first computer device 12: display device 13: Motion sensing device 14: Second computer device 15: Image capturer 16: Internet 17: Server 11-1, 11-2, 11-N: the first computer device S12～S18: Step

[Figure 1] A schematic diagram showing a drug delivery system implemented according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 2] A schematic diagram showing a screen of the operation interface in the embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 3] A schematic diagram showing another screen of the operation interface in the embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 4] A schematic diagram showing another screen of the operation interface in the embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 5] A schematic diagram showing another screen of the operation interface in the embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 6] A schematic diagram showing another screen of the operation interface in the embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 7] A schematic diagram showing another screen of the operation interface in the embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 8] A schematic diagram showing another screen of the operation interface in the embodiment of the present disclosure. [FIG. 9] A schematic diagram showing the arrangement relationship of the first computer device and the second computer device in the embodiment of the present disclosure. [Fig. 10] A schematic diagram showing a display screen of the operating room in the embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 11] A schematic diagram showing a medicine preparation list in an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 12] A flowchart showing a method for drug delivery according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

11: The first computer device

12: display device

13: Motion sensing device

14: Second computer device

15: Image capturer

16: Internet

Claims (10)

A drug delivery system, including: A first computer device for executing commands related to an operation interface; A display device coupled to the first computer device for displaying the operation interface, and the first computer device displays a medicine list on the operation interface through the display device; A motion sensing device, coupled to the first computer device, the motion sensing device has an image capture device for acquiring image data and depth data of an operator's motion, based on the image data and the depth Data, the first computer device determines a selection operation, and determines that the selection operation is performed on those drugs in the drug list, thereby determining which drugs are selected; and A second computer device, coupled to the first computer device, is used to receive a list of selected drugs from the first computer device. The drug delivery system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the second computer device is connected to the first computer device through a network. The drug delivery system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the second computer device is also used to transmit a message to the first computer device, the message indicating that the selected drug is ready to be completed. The drug delivery system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the first computer device determines the position of the operator's movement based on the image data and depth data from the motion sensing device, and through the display device A cursor corresponding to the position is displayed. The drug delivery system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the operation interface includes a dose adjustment screen for the operator to adjust the dose of the drug, and the first computer device is used to transmit the determined drug dose to the The second computer device. A drug delivery method, including: Display a drug list on an operation interface; Use an image capture device to obtain image data and depth data of an operator's actions; Based on the image data and the depth data, a selection operation is determined, and it is determined that the selection operation is performed on those drugs in the drug list, thereby determining which drugs are selected; and Send the list of selected drugs. The medicine delivery method as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the list of selected medicines is transmitted from a first computer device to a second computer device via a network. The drug delivery method as described in item 6 of the patent application scope further includes: Send a message indicating that the selected drug is ready to be completed. The drug delivery method as described in item 6 of the patent application scope further includes: Based on the image data and the depth data, the position of the operator's movement is determined, and a cursor corresponding to the position is displayed. The drug delivery method as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the operation interface includes a dose adjustment screen, which is provided to the operator to adjust the dose of the drug, and the method further includes: Transmit the determined drug dose.

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