KR20020005070A - a call signal service system in an emergency - Google Patents

a call signal service system in an emergency Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020005070A
KR20020005070A KR1020000037498A KR20000037498A KR20020005070A KR 20020005070 A KR20020005070 A KR 20020005070A KR 1020000037498 A KR1020000037498 A KR 1020000037498A KR 20000037498 A KR20000037498 A KR 20000037498A KR 20020005070 A KR20020005070 A KR 20020005070A
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South Korea
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mobile communication
emergency call
call signal
user
base station
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KR1020000037498A
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Korean (ko)
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변수룡
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최백영
주식회사 쓰리비 시스템
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/90—Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/50—Business processes related to the communications industry
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
    • H04M11/04—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems with alarm systems, e.g. fire, police or burglar alarm systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An urgent call service system of a mobile communication is provided to accurately tracking a position of a user and quickly cope with an urgent situation when the user makes an urgent call by using a CPS and a GPS method, a location tracking system of a mobile communication. CONSTITUTION: When a user using a mobile communication urgent call system is abruptly in an urgent situation, he or she depresses an urgent call button mounted in the mobile communication(1). The urgent call signal transmitted from the mobile communication unit is transmitted according to a CPS or GPS method that is used as a location checking method for a signal transmission(2,3). A police or security/protection service comes to a place of the caller of which ID has been recognized after receiving a call from a mobile communication base station(4). The mobile communication base station can continuously recognize a location change of the user by using the CPS or GPS location tracking method and provides corresponding information. In addition, since a number or a location of a mobile communication unit located nearest to the mobile communication unit of the user who made the urgent call, are recognizable so that the information can be also provided together.

Description

이동통신 긴급 호출서비스 시스템{ a call signal service system in an emergency}Mobile communication emergency call service system {a call signal service system in an emergency}

본 발명은 이동통신 긴급 호출서비스 방법에 관한 것으로서, 이동통신의 사용자수가 급속히 늘어나고 있는 작금의 상황에서 갑자기 일어날 수 있는 긴급상황에 보다 적극적으로 대처할 수 있도록 이동통신기기에 긴급 호출버튼 장착하여 이용함으로서 긴급상황을 경찰서나, 방범/방재 기관 또는 가족에게 알리는 것에 그 특징이 있다.The present invention relates to a method of emergency call service for mobile communication, which is provided by using an emergency call button on a mobile communication device to more actively cope with an emergency situation that may suddenly occur in a recent situation in which the number of users of mobile communication is rapidly increasing. It is characteristic to inform the police station, crime prevention / disaster prevention agency or family.

종래에는 긴급상황이 발생하였을 경우 피해자가 직접적으로 적극적인 방어나 행동을 하기가 어려웠다. 주로 주변에서 상황을 목격한 제3자가 신고를 통하여 상황이 전달되는 것이 통래이며, 개별적으로 신변의 위협을 느끼고 있는 사람의 경우 사설경호 업체를 고용하거나, 경찰서나 경호업체와 사이의 온라인 시스템을 가정과 연결하여 긴급상황 발생시에 신호를 보내는 방법이 사용되어지고 있다. 또한 외국에서는 돌발상황이 발생할 수 있는 환자나 노약자의 경우 무선전파를 이용한 응급신호기를 이용하여 출동 서비스를 제공하고도 있으나, 사용범위가 제한적이며 장거리 여행이나 범위를 벗어났을 경우 상황을 전할 방법이 없는 실정이다.In the past, when an emergency occurred, it was difficult for the victim to take an active defense or act directly. It is common for a third party to see the situation in the surrounding area, and the situation is communicated through a report. For those who feel personally threatened, hire a private bodyguard or establish an online system with the police station or bodyguard. The method of connecting and sending a signal in case of emergency is used. In addition, in foreign countries, emergency services using radio waves are provided for patients or elderly people who may have accidents. However, the scope of use is limited and there is no way to communicate the situation when traveling long distances or out of range. It is true.

이에 본 발명에서는 상기와 같은 제반 문제점을 일소키 위하여 창안한 것으로서 휴대용 이동통신의 위치추적시스템인 두방식 CPS, GPS 방식을 이용하여 사용자가 어느 지역에서든지 긴급상황에 처해 긴급 호출을 하였을 경우 그 위치를 정확하게 추적하여 긴급상황에 빠르게 대처할 수 있도록 하는 것에 그 기술적 과제를 두고 완성한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and when the user makes an emergency call in any area by using two-way CPS and GPS method, which is a location tracking system of portable mobile communication, the location is determined. It was completed with the technical task of accurately tracking and responding quickly to an emergency.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예를 보인 순서도1 is a flow chart showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention

본 발명은 이동통신을 이용하여 긴급 호출을 할수 있는 시스템에 관한 것인바, 도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시 예를 보인 순서도로서 이를 통하여 본 발명의 이동통신 긴급 호출 서비스 시스템의 상세한 구성 및 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention relates to a system capable of making an emergency call using a mobile communication, Figure 1 is a flow chart showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention through this detailed configuration and operation of the mobile communication emergency call service system of the present invention The explanation is as follows.

①긴급상황 호출단계① Emergency call phase

본 발명 이동통신 긴급 호출 시스템을 사용하는 사용자가 갑자기 위기의 상황또는 긴급상황에 처하게 되었을 경우, 이동통신상에 장착되어져 있는 긴급 호출 버튼을 누른다.When a user using the mobile communication emergency call system of the present invention suddenly encounters a crisis situation or an emergency situation, press an emergency call button mounted on the mobile communication.

②중간 전달단계② Intermediate delivery stage

이동통신기에서 발신되어진 긴급호출신호는 기존의 이동통신에서 신호전송을 위치확인 방법으로 사용되어지고 있는 CPS, GPS 방식에 따라 신호가 전달되어진다.The emergency call signal transmitted from the mobile communication device is transmitted according to the CPS and GPS method, which is used as a location checking method in the existing mobile communication.

즉, CPS위치확인 방식의 경우 사용자가 긴급 호출 신호를 할 경우 일정범위를 커버하는 중간 기지국이 신호를 받고 이것을 다시 이동통신 기지국으로 보내게 된다. 기지국은 이것을 확인한 후 가까운 경찰서에 연락을 하여 사용자의 위치를 알려주게 된다.That is, in the case of the CPS positioning method, when the user makes an emergency call signal, an intermediate base station covering a certain range receives a signal and sends it to the mobile communication base station again. After confirming this, the base station will contact the nearest police station and inform the user of the location.

GPS방식의 경우 사용자의 긴급 호출 신호를 GPS 위성이 신호를 감지하여 이동통신 기지국에 사용자의 위치를 알려주게 된다.In the GPS method, the GPS satellite detects the user's emergency call signal and informs the mobile communication base station of the user's location.

③구조단계③ Rescue stage

이동통신 기지국으로부터 연락을 받은 경찰서나 방범/방재 기관은 호출자의 신원이 파악된 장소를 출동하게 된다. 이때, 이동통신기지국은 CPS, GPS위치 추적방식을 이용하여 지속적으로 사용자의 위치 변동을 파악하여 정보를 제공할 수 있다. 또한, 긴급 호출을 한 사용자의 이동통신기기와 가장 가까운 곳에 위치한 이동통신기기의 번호와 위치도 파악이 가능함으로 이와 같은 정보도 같이 제공을 할 수가 있다. 상기와 같은 정보제공으로 범죄혐의자의 신상정보를 피리 파악할 수가 있어 초등수사에 큰 도움을 주게 되고, 긴급 호출 사용자마다에 합당한 서비스를 제공 할수 있다.The police station or the crime prevention / disaster prevention agency that has been contacted by the mobile communication base station will go to the place where the caller is identified. At this time, the mobile communication base station can provide information by continuously identifying the location change of the user by using the CPS, GPS location tracking method. In addition, the number and location of the mobile communication device that is located closest to the mobile communication device of the user who has made an emergency call can also be grasped to provide such information. By providing the information as described above, it is possible to grasp the personal information of the criminal suspects flute, which greatly helps elementary investigations, and can provide a reasonable service for each emergency call user.

본 발명 시스템을 이용하여 상기와 같은 순서로서 이용이 되는 바 상기의 순서를 이루기 위한 구성을 도2를 통하여 상세히 설명하면,The configuration for achieving the above-described bar is used in the same order as described above using the present invention.

우선 이동통신 긴급 호출 서비스 시스템을 구성하는 가장중요한 부분은 사용자들이 사용하는 이동통신기기이다. 아직까지는 이동통신기기에 긴급호출을 위한 별다른 버튼이 구비되어 있지 않는 실정이지만, 상기 발명 이동통신 긴급 호출 서비스를 이용하기 위해서는 기존의 버튼을 이용하거나, 긴급 호출전용 버튼을 이용한다.First, the most important part of the mobile emergency call service system is a mobile communication device used by users. As yet, the mobile communication device does not have any other button for emergency call. However, in order to use the invention mobile communication emergency call service, an existing button or an emergency call-only button is used.

다음은 긴급 호출신호를 연결하는 매개체 역할을 할 시스템이 요구되어지는데 본 발명에서는 CPS방식과, GPS방식이 사용되어진다. CPS방식은 지상의 중간 기지국을 영역별로 설치하여 신호를 접수하는 방식으로서 기존의 시티폰(CITY PHONE)이 이방식을 이용하여 서비스를 제공하고 있다. GPS방식의 경우는 지상에 띄어져있는 인공위성을 이용하여 발신자의 신호를 받아 전송하는 시스템으로, 위치추적시스템으로 많이 사용되어지고 있다. 따라서 상기의 방식을 이용하여 위기 상황시 이동통신 사용자들의 신호를 접수하여 해당 이동통신 기지국에 사용자의 위치를 지속적으로 제공함으로 이동통신 사용자들의 안전을 보장함과 동시에 안정적이고 빠른 대응이 가능할 수 있게한다.Next, a system for acting as a medium for connecting an emergency call signal is required. In the present invention, a CPS method and a GPS method are used. The CPS method is a method of receiving a signal by installing an intermediate base station for each area, and a conventional city phone provides a service using this method. The GPS method is a system that receives and transmits a signal of a sender using a satellite that stands on the ground, and is widely used as a location tracking system. Therefore, by receiving the signals of the mobile communication users in a crisis situation by using the above method to provide the user's location to the mobile communication base station to ensure the safety of the mobile communication users and at the same time to enable a stable and quick response .

상기와 같은 구성과 작용을 갖는 본 발명 이동통신 긴급 호출 시스템을 통하여 사용자는 항상 위험이나 긴급상황에 처할지라도 신속히 이에 대비할 수 있어 사고에 대한 두려움으로부터 벗어날 수 있으며, 경찰서나 방범/방재 기관에서도 호출자의 위치를 이동통신 기지국으로부터 지속적으로 위치를 연락받을 수 있어 보다 쉽게 위험에 처한 사용자를 쉽게 찾을 수 있다. 또한 유괴 범죄와 같은 경우에 있어서도 상기 시스템을 이용할 경우 긴급 호출자와 가장가까운 곳에 위치한 이동통신기기사용자를 확인할수 있기 때문에 이 정보를 사용할 경우 긴급 호출자의 신원은 물론 용의자의 신원파악도 가능함으로 상기와 같은 시스템을 범죄수사와 공조하여 사용할 경우 보다 빠른 초등대응이 가능하게 되는 등 그 기대되는 효과가 과히 다대한 발명이다.Through the mobile communication emergency call system of the present invention having the configuration and action as described above, the user can be prepared quickly even in case of danger or emergency, thereby avoiding the fear of an accident, and the caller at a police station or a crime prevention / disaster prevention agency. Locations can be constantly contacted by mobile base stations, making it easier to find users at risk. In addition, even in the case of a crime of abduction, the system can identify the user of the mobile communication device located closest to the emergency caller. Therefore, when using this information, the identity of the emergency caller as well as the suspect can be determined. The use of the system in conjunction with criminal investigations allows for faster response to elementary school.

Claims (4)

이동통신기기에서 긴급 호출신호를 보내는 단계와,Sending an emergency call signal from the mobile communication device; 긴급 호출신호위치 확인시스템에서 호출신호를 접수하여 위치를 파악하고 정보를 이동통신 기지국으로 보내는 단계와,Receiving the call signal from the emergency call signal position checking system to identify the position and sending information to the mobile communication base station; 이동통신 기지국이 전송받은 정보를 경찰서, 방범/방재 기관에 알림과 동시에 지속적으로 긴급 호출신호위치 확인 시스템으로부터 전송받아 정보를 제공하는 단계로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 이동통신 긴급 호출 시스템 방법.The mobile communication base station is a mobile communication emergency call system method comprising the step of receiving the information received from the emergency call signal location confirmation system continuously and at the same time to inform the police station, crime prevention / disaster prevention agency. 긴급 호출신호발신 버튼을 갖춘 이동통신기기와 긴급 호출신호위치확인시스템과 이동통신 기지국으로 구성되어진 것을 특징으로 한 이동통신 긴급 호출 서비스 시스템의 구성.A mobile communication emergency call service system comprising an emergency call signal call button, an emergency call signal positioning system, and a mobile communication base station. 제1,2항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, wherein 긴급 호출신호발신 버튼을 갖춘 이동통신기기는 휴대용단말기과 휴대용호출기인 것을 특징으로 한 이동통신 긴급 호출 서비스 시스템.A mobile communication device having an emergency call signal call button is a mobile terminal and a portable pager. 제1,2항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, wherein 긴급 호출신호 확인 시스템은 CPS방식과 GPS방식을 이용한 위치확인 시스템인 것을 특징으로 한 이동통신 긴급 호출 서비스 시스템.Emergency call signal confirmation system is a mobile communication emergency call service system, characterized in that the positioning system using the CPS method and GPS method.
KR1020000037498A 2000-07-01 2000-07-01 a call signal service system in an emergency KR20020005070A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010074035A (en) * 2001-01-03 2001-08-04 서형원 Mobile terminal and security system by using the mobile terminal
KR20020057920A (en) * 2002-06-12 2002-07-12 김영식 How to escort with a carrier location tracking service
KR20040041267A (en) * 2002-11-09 2004-05-17 주식회사 케이티프리텔 Apparatus and method for processing emergency call
KR100815268B1 (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-03-20 주식회사 마이크로텍 System for wireless emergency rescue
KR100842548B1 (en) * 2004-03-05 2008-07-01 삼성전자주식회사 Emergency call system and method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010074035A (en) * 2001-01-03 2001-08-04 서형원 Mobile terminal and security system by using the mobile terminal
KR20020057920A (en) * 2002-06-12 2002-07-12 김영식 How to escort with a carrier location tracking service
KR20040041267A (en) * 2002-11-09 2004-05-17 주식회사 케이티프리텔 Apparatus and method for processing emergency call
KR100842548B1 (en) * 2004-03-05 2008-07-01 삼성전자주식회사 Emergency call system and method thereof
US7574194B2 (en) 2004-03-05 2009-08-11 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd Emergency call system and control method thereof
KR100815268B1 (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-03-20 주식회사 마이크로텍 System for wireless emergency rescue

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