DE10303643B3 - Electrical connection of active semiconductor structures with the substrate, at a silicon-on-insulator semiconductor wafer, has a passage opening through the insulating layer for a metal filling covered by a layered stack - Google Patents
Electrical connection of active semiconductor structures with the substrate, at a silicon-on-insulator semiconductor wafer, has a passage opening through the insulating layer for a metal filling covered by a layered stack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10303643B3 DE10303643B3 DE2003103643 DE10303643A DE10303643B3 DE 10303643 B3 DE10303643 B3 DE 10303643B3 DE 2003103643 DE2003103643 DE 2003103643 DE 10303643 A DE10303643 A DE 10303643A DE 10303643 B3 DE10303643 B3 DE 10303643B3
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- substrate
- layer
- metal
- metal filling
- active semiconductor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/74—Making of localized buried regions, e.g. buried collector layers, internal connections substrate contacts
- H01L21/743—Making of internal connections, substrate contacts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Element Separation (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von elektrischen Verbindungen zwischen Bauelementstrukturen in der aktiven Halbleiterschicht von SOI(Silicon-on-Insulator)-Halbleiterscheiben und dem Halbleitersubstrat, die durch die Isolatorschicht führen, wobei von einem durch die Oxidschicht hindurchgehenden Metallkontakt mehrere voneinander getrennte Leitungen in die Schaltungsteile der aktiven oberen Halbleiterschicht laufen.The invention relates to a Method of making electrical connections between Device structures in the active semiconductor layer of SOI (silicon-on-insulator) semiconductor slices and the semiconductor substrate passing through the insulator layer, wherein from a passing through the oxide layer metal contact several separate lines in the circuit parts of the active run upper semiconductor layer.
Eine SOI-Struktur besteht aus einer dünnen Halbleiterschicht, welche sich auf einer dünnen Oxidschicht befindet. Die Oxidschicht wird üblicherweise als vergrabenes Oxid (buried oxide: BOX) erzeugt und liegt wiederum auf einer Halbleiterschicht, im allgemeinen einer Siliziumschicht, nämlich dem Siliziumsubstrat, welches gewöhnlich eine Dicke von 300 – 800μm hat. Dieses Substrat diente anfänglich nur zur Handhabung der Struktur. Die hauptsächlichen Bauelementefunktionen werden wie in gewöhnlichen CMOS-Prozessen auf homogenen Siliziumscheiben in der oberflächennahen Halbleiterschicht realisiert.An SOI structure consists of a thin semiconductor layer, which is on a thin Oxide layer is located. The oxide layer is usually buried Oxide (buried oxide: BOX) is generated and in turn lies on a semiconductor layer, generally a silicon layer, namely the silicon substrate, which usually has a thickness of 300 - 800μm. This Substrate initially served only to handle the structure. The main component functions become like in ordinary CMOS processes on homogeneous silicon wafers in the near-surface semiconductor layer realized.
Ein wesentlicher Unterschied zu den Standard-CMOS-Prozessen besteht darin, daß die Bauelemente durch Ätzungen von Gräben, die bis zur Isolationsschicht reichen, dielektrisch voneinander getrennt sind. Hierdurch wird die gegenseitige elektrische Beeinflussung der Bauelemente stark verringert. Diese dielektrische Isolation macht die SOI-Technologie auch für Hochvoltanwendungen geeignet.An essential difference to the Standard CMOS processes consist of etching the components through etching of trenches, which extend to the insulating layer, dielectrically from each other are separated. As a result, the mutual electrical influence the components greatly reduced. This dielectric isolation makes the SOI technology synonymous for High voltage applications suitable.
Einerseits bringt es Vorteile mit sich, wenn bestimmte Bauelemente nicht über das Substrat miteinander gekoppelt sind. Es entfallen dadurch bestimmte unerwünschte Substrateffekte, wie z.B. Latch-Up, signifikante Sperrströme bei erhöhten Temperaturen, erhöhte parasitäre Kapazitäten an den Source/Bulk- bzw. Drain/Bulk-pn-Übergängen. Andererseits bringt es Vorteile mit sich, wenn eine Substratverbindung besteht, z.B. auch um bestimmte im Substrat erzeugte Strukturen mit in die Schaltung einschließen zu können. Auf diese Weise sind auch Bauelemente anderer, nicht der SOI-Technologie entsprechender Verfahrensweisen integrierbar.On the one hand, it brings advantages itself when certain components do not cross the substrate with each other are coupled. It eliminates certain unwanted substrate effects, such as. Latch-up, significant reverse currents at elevated temperatures, increased parasitic capacitances at the Source / bulk / drain / bulk pn junctions. on the other hand it brings advantages if there is a substrate connection, e.g. also to certain generated in the substrate structures in the Include circuit to be able to. In this way, components of other, not the SOI technology are more appropriate Procedures integrable.
Einfache elektrische Verbindungen
zwischen der aktiven Halbleiterscheibe und dem Hableitersubstrat
bei SOI-Scheiben, die durch die vergrabene Oxidschicht hindurchgehen,
sind bekannt. z.B. aus den Patentschriften
Wenn es nun so ist, daß es für bestimmte gegeneinander elektrisch isolierte Gebiete der aktiven Halbeiterschicht vorteilhaft ist, mit dem Substrat verbunden zu werden, für andere jedoch wieder nachteilig, was insbesondere bei der Integration von höhersperrenden Bauelementen mit peripheren Schaltkreisen der Fall ist, dann ist es vorteilhaft, mehrere voneinander isolierte Metallbahnen mit einem Durchbruch durch die Oxidschicht zum Substrat, bzw. zu bestimmten spezifisch dotierten Gebieten im Substrat zu führen.If it is true that it is for certain against each other electrically isolated areas of the active semiconductor layer is advantageous to be connected to the substrate, for others However, again disadvantageous, which is particularly in the integration of higher blocking Components with peripheral circuits is the case, then It is advantageous to have several mutually insulated metal tracks with a Breakthrough through the oxide layer to the substrate, or to certain specifically doped regions in the substrate to lead.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Lösung zur Führung einer Mehrzahl von gegeneinander isolierten elektrischen Verbindungen anzugeben, die durch einen Kontaktdurchbruch durch die Oxidschicht vom Substrat zur Oberseite der aktiven Schicht einer SOI-Scheibe gehen.The object of the invention is to provide a Solution to guide a plurality of mutually insulated electrical connections indicate that by a contact breakthrough by the oxide layer from the substrate to the top of the active layer of an SOI disk walk.
Zweck der Erfindung ist es, die Technologie der Herstellung von Schaltkreisen, insbesondere unter Integration von höhersperrenden Bauelementen basierend auf einer SOI-Halbleiterscheiben-Technologie zu verbessern und die Ingrationsmöglichkeiten zu erweitern.The purpose of the invention is the technology of Production of circuits, in particular with integration of higher blocking Components based on SOI wafer technology to improve and expand the Ingrationsmöglichkeiten.
Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung ist im kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1 dargestellt. Weitere Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Nebenansprüchen und Unteransprüchen enthalten.The solution according to the invention is in the characterizing Part of claim 1 shown. Further embodiments of the invention are in the secondary claims and subclaims contain.
Zur näheren Erläuterung der Erfindung dient
An den Schnittstellen zwischen dem Metall der Durchführung durch die Oxidschicht und im einfachsten Fall dem Substrat, besteht die Möglichkeit einen bestimmten ohmschen Kontakt oder einen Schottky-Kontakt auszubilden.At the interfaces between the Metal of execution through the oxide layer and in the simplest case the substrate exists the possibility of one certain ohmic contact or a Schottky contact form.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003103643 DE10303643B3 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2003-01-30 | Electrical connection of active semiconductor structures with the substrate, at a silicon-on-insulator semiconductor wafer, has a passage opening through the insulating layer for a metal filling covered by a layered stack |
PCT/DE2004/000146 WO2004068574A1 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2004-01-30 | Soi contact structure(s) and corresponding production method |
US10/543,896 US7485926B2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2004-01-30 | SOI contact structures |
DE112004000646T DE112004000646D2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2004-01-30 | SOI contact structure (s) and related manufacturing process |
EP04706605A EP1595285A1 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2004-01-30 | Soi contact structure(s) and corresponding production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003103643 DE10303643B3 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2003-01-30 | Electrical connection of active semiconductor structures with the substrate, at a silicon-on-insulator semiconductor wafer, has a passage opening through the insulating layer for a metal filling covered by a layered stack |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10303643B3 true DE10303643B3 (en) | 2004-09-09 |
Family
ID=32841585
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003103643 Expired - Lifetime DE10303643B3 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2003-01-30 | Electrical connection of active semiconductor structures with the substrate, at a silicon-on-insulator semiconductor wafer, has a passage opening through the insulating layer for a metal filling covered by a layered stack |
DE112004000646T Withdrawn - After Issue DE112004000646D2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2004-01-30 | SOI contact structure (s) and related manufacturing process |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE112004000646T Withdrawn - After Issue DE112004000646D2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2004-01-30 | SOI contact structure (s) and related manufacturing process |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (2) | DE10303643B3 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005046624B3 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-03-22 | Atmel Germany Gmbh | Production of semiconductor arrangement with formation of conductive substrate, structural element region (SER) layer for insulating SER from substrate useful in semiconductor technology, e.g. in production of DMOS-field effect transistors |
DE102008034789B4 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2010-02-04 | Infineon Technologies Ag | A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a method of manufacturing an SOI device, semiconductor device, and SOI device |
Citations (14)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5314841A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-05-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of forming a frontside contact to the silicon substrate of a SOI wafer |
DE4314907C1 (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1994-08-25 | Siemens Ag | Method for producing semiconductor components making electrically conducting contact with one another vertically |
DE4400985C1 (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1995-05-11 | Siemens Ag | Method for producing a three-dimensional circuit arrangement |
DE4433846C2 (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1999-06-02 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Method of making a vertical integrated circuit structure |
DE19904571C1 (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2000-04-20 | Siemens Ag | Three-dimensional IC, e.g. a DRAM cell array, is produced by electron beam passage through a substrate to locate an alignment structure in a bonded second substrate for mask alignment |
GB2346260A (en) * | 1999-01-28 | 2000-08-02 | Ibm | Forming trench contacts to substrates in SOI devices |
DE4229628C2 (en) * | 1991-09-10 | 2000-08-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Semiconductor device with a stacked structure and method for producing such a device |
US6153912A (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2000-11-28 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | SOI with conductive metal substrate used as VSS connection |
US6188122B1 (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2001-02-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Buried capacitor for silicon-on-insulator structure |
DE10047963A1 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-03-29 | Sony Corp | Making multilayer thin film component, assembles component units, each carrying component layers on supportive substrates |
US6300666B1 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2001-10-09 | Honeywell Inc. | Method for forming a frontside contact to the silicon substrate of a SOI wafer in the presence of planarized contact dielectrics |
WO2001099180A2 (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2001-12-27 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Novel frontside contact to substrate of soi device |
US6429477B1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-08-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Shared body and diffusion contact structure and method for fabricating same |
WO2002073667A2 (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-19 | Honeywell International Inc. | Formation of a frontside contact on silicon-on-insulator substrate |
-
2003
- 2003-01-30 DE DE2003103643 patent/DE10303643B3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-01-30 DE DE112004000646T patent/DE112004000646D2/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4229628C2 (en) * | 1991-09-10 | 2000-08-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Semiconductor device with a stacked structure and method for producing such a device |
US5314841A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-05-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of forming a frontside contact to the silicon substrate of a SOI wafer |
DE4314907C1 (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1994-08-25 | Siemens Ag | Method for producing semiconductor components making electrically conducting contact with one another vertically |
DE4400985C1 (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1995-05-11 | Siemens Ag | Method for producing a three-dimensional circuit arrangement |
DE4433846C2 (en) * | 1994-09-22 | 1999-06-02 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Method of making a vertical integrated circuit structure |
US6300666B1 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2001-10-09 | Honeywell Inc. | Method for forming a frontside contact to the silicon substrate of a SOI wafer in the presence of planarized contact dielectrics |
US6188122B1 (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2001-02-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Buried capacitor for silicon-on-insulator structure |
GB2346260A (en) * | 1999-01-28 | 2000-08-02 | Ibm | Forming trench contacts to substrates in SOI devices |
DE19904571C1 (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2000-04-20 | Siemens Ag | Three-dimensional IC, e.g. a DRAM cell array, is produced by electron beam passage through a substrate to locate an alignment structure in a bonded second substrate for mask alignment |
DE10047963A1 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-03-29 | Sony Corp | Making multilayer thin film component, assembles component units, each carrying component layers on supportive substrates |
US6153912A (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2000-11-28 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | SOI with conductive metal substrate used as VSS connection |
WO2001099180A2 (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2001-12-27 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Novel frontside contact to substrate of soi device |
US6429477B1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-08-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Shared body and diffusion contact structure and method for fabricating same |
WO2002073667A2 (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-19 | Honeywell International Inc. | Formation of a frontside contact on silicon-on-insulator substrate |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005046624B3 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-03-22 | Atmel Germany Gmbh | Production of semiconductor arrangement with formation of conductive substrate, structural element region (SER) layer for insulating SER from substrate useful in semiconductor technology, e.g. in production of DMOS-field effect transistors |
DE102008034789B4 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2010-02-04 | Infineon Technologies Ag | A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a method of manufacturing an SOI device, semiconductor device, and SOI device |
US7982281B2 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2011-07-19 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, method of manufacturing a SOI device, semiconductor device, and SOI device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112004000646D2 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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8100 | Publication of patent without earlier publication of application | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
R071 | Expiry of right |