CN206057715U

CN206057715U - Have glasses combination, Glasses structure and the binding modules of physiological signal acquisition function

Info

Publication number: CN206057715U
Application number: CN201620512665.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周常安
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-01-22
Filing date: 2016-05-30
Publication date: 2017-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2026-05-30
Also published as: CN106997105A

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of glasses combination of tool physiological signal acquisition function, Glasses structure and binding modules, wherein, one Glasses structure includes a picture frame unit and two mirror pins, and a wherein mirror pin has a replaceable part, can replaced upper replacement part according to demand, so that the glasses combination is when wearing in user head, physiological signal can be obtained by least physiology sensing element on the replacement part.

Description

Have glasses combination, Glasses structure and the binding modules of physiological signal acquisition function

Technical field

This utility model is related to a kind of glasses combination of tool physiological signal acquisition function, Glasses structure and binding modules, especially Which is related to one kind based on common Glasses structure, is reached physiological signal and is picked using the mode of the outward appearance for not changing picture frame unit The glasses combination for taking.

Background technology

As modern increasingly payes attention to the healthy situation of itself, and for the demand of physiological statuss is understood in real time, wear The form physiology detection apparatus of wearing increasingly are taken seriously, and gradually flourish.

Wearable physiology detection apparatus are exactly to want in daily life using one of the main purpose of wearing mode Carry out physiological detection at any time, therefore, during whether the wearing form for being adopted and wearing behavior can incorporate daily life naturally and Do not bring inconvenience, one of key factor that always can user receive, also therefore, currently seen various Wearable physiology Detection means is all conceived to and is combined with wearing accessory common in daily life, for example, wrist-watch, earphone etc..

Another selectable wearing accessory is glasses.In recent years, glasses have been no longer confined to myope's wearing, gradually Become ornamental part, be common and commonly used accessory in common people's daily life, therefore, by the use of glasses as continuous wearing The medium of physiology detection apparatus is also a quite suitable selection, similarly helps to lift the acceptance of user.

And the wearing position in view of Glasses structure is head, and face front is arranged at, is worn accordingly, with respect to other Structure is worn, which can obtain a greater variety of physiological signals, for example, when electrode is arranged, brain electric signal can be obtained, eye electric signal, Electro-cardio signal, myoelectricity signal, skin electric signal etc., and when optical sensor is arranged, pulse wave signal and blood oxygen news can be obtained Number etc..

However, as glasses are worn in accessory on the face, not only quite substantially, being also easy to make the appearance of user Into impact, therefore, different from be easier to be hidden or less easily come on the scene other wear accessory, such as wrist-watch, earphone etc., when The appearance and modeling of glasses seems lofty, or when cannot meet the esthetic requirement of user, receiving degree significantly will decline, example Such as, many intelligent glasses are proposed on the market, although powerful, but seem that moulding is lofty more, it is not easy in general daily Used in life, thus resulting in popularization degree cannot be lifted, also therefore, although glasses are strictly adapted to arrange physiology detection apparatus Structure, but it is more rare.

Therefore, if a kind of Glasses structure can be provided, which does not sacrifice outward appearance while with physiological signal acquisition function, yet Moulding, it is believed that will be remarkably contributing to lift the acceptance of general masses.

In general daily life, common Glasses structure, according to the difference using material, is broadly divided into following three class, including： Metal material glasses, acetate fiber glasses, and plastic material glasses, in these materials, it is however generally that, with metal material with And the Glasses structure made by acetate fiber material can provide preferably texture and shape-designing, for example, metal material is plastic Property it is high, and the visual effect of the peculiar quality of metal can be presented, in addition, acetate fiber material is equally the high material of plasticity, face Color selects various, and the unexistent glossiness of plastic material, transparent feel can be presented, and also can be with other materials, such as metal material It is mixed, and reach different styles；As for plastic material, as texture is neither good with plasticity, therefore it is used for making more and pursues The glasses of low price.Therefore, in the current marketplace, be most often used and it is most popular be by metal material and/or acetate fiber Glasses made by material.

At present, in order to by Glasses structure setting physiology sensing element, to obtain physiological signal, the problem for facing at first It is exactly how circuit is set in Glasses structure, because the electrical connection between physiology sensing element and control circuit must be reached, The acquisition of physiological signal can be performed.Especially, head is to obtain brain electric signal and the unique possible position of eye electric signal, therefore spectacle The physiology detection apparatus of formula, with the probability for performing brain electric signal and/or the acquisition of eye electric signal, and for Glasses structure, The sample position of this two kinds of signals is exactly the position that head both sides and two centres can touch picture frame unit or mirror pin, because This, in order to reach the setting of electrode and circuit, it is possible to use the mode of circuit is set in picture frame unit and mirror pin, so, it is existing Some modes are to coat circuit using plastic material and form picture frame unit and mirror pin, for example, form hollow plastic effective To pass through circuit, or using Plastic Package circuit shaping etc., structure is complex, further, since circuit is needed by turning point, For example, by the use of flexible circuit board as carrying, therefore also need through special design with the junction of mirror pin in picture frame unit.So And, as above-mentioned, first, the texture that plastic material can be provided incomparable acetate fiber, if further, frame portion Deviate general structure design in order to be equipped with circuit in design, will be the influential effect to wearing vision very big, therefore, It is difficult to commercially be received by consumer.

Accordingly, under above-mentioned these bases, it is applicant's understanding that to make spectacle physiology detection apparatus widely typically consume Person is received, it is clear that must be adopted texture, moulding all for Glasses structure that is big well-established and liking, rather than be allowed consumer to exert oneself Receive by force the glasses that texture is not good, moulding is special.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：One glasses are tied Structure, including a picture frame unit, wherein, when the Glasses structure is arranged at a user head, the picture frame unit at least contacts this The partial skin in region between user two；And two mirror pins, wherein, when the Glasses structure is arranged at the user head, Two mirror pin can contact the skin at following at least one position of the user, including：Temple and its near, ear, with And the head zone near ear, and wherein, wherein the one of two mirror pin has a replaceable part；And a replacement part, With an at least physiology sensing element, it is arranged in the mirror pin to replace the replaceable part, to set in the glasses combination When being placed in user head, physiological signal is obtained by an at least physiology sensing element.

Optionally, an at least physiology sensing element is embodied as at least one following, including：Photosensing Units, And electrode.

Optionally, the replacement part be embodied as it is one of following, including：Optical sensor module, and electrode module.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide the Glasses structure in a kind of above-mentioned glasses combination.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, its feature It is, including：

One Glasses structure, including

One picture frame unit, wherein, when the Glasses structure is arranged at a user head, the picture frame unit at least contacts this The partial skin in region between user two；And

Two mirror pins, wherein, when the Glasses structure is arranged at the user head, two mirror pin can be contacted under the user The skin at least one position is arranged, including：Temple and its near, the head zone near ear, and ear；And

One binding modules, including an at least physiology sensing element, and a circuit system, wherein, the binding modules are combined In a wherein mirror pin, with when the Glasses structure is arranged at user head, by an at least physiology sensing element and The circuit system and obtain physiological signal.

Optionally, an at least physiology sensing element is embodied as at least one following, including：Optical sensor, with And electrode.

Optionally, when the Glasses structure is arranged at user head, an at least physiology sensing element is arranged at head Near the ear and/or ear of portion side.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide the binding modules in a kind of above-mentioned glasses combination.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：

One Glasses structure, including：

One picture frame unit, with a picture frame unit current-carrying part, wherein, a user head is arranged in the Glasses structure When, the picture frame unit at least contacts the partial skin in region between the user two；And

One first mirror pin and one second mirror pin, wherein, first mirror pin have one first mirror pin conductive part and Second mirror pin has one second mirror pin conductive part, and at least the first mirror pin current-carrying part and picture frame unit conductive part Divide electrical connection, and when the Glasses structure is arranged at the user head, it is following at least that two mirror pin can contact the user The skin at one of them position, including：Temple and its near, the head zone near ear, and ear；And

One first electrode, is arranged in the picture frame unit or second mirror pin, to be connected to the picture frame unit current-carrying part And at least one of the second mirror pin conductive part；

One second electrode, is connected to first mirror pin by an outward element；And

One circuit system, is connected to by least the first mirror pin conductive part and the picture frame unit current-carrying part The first electrode and the second electrode, to obtain an at least electro physiology signal of the user.

Optionally, which further includes one the 3rd electrode, is arranged in first mirror pin, to be connected to the circuit system.

Optionally, the second electrode is arranged on the ear phone structure connected with the outward element.

Optionally, the second electrode is arranged on the outward element.

Optionally, at least some of the circuit system is arranged in first mirror pin.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Glasses structure, and which can not change original front picture frame unit Physiological signal acquisition function is obtained in the case of structure.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Glasses structure with physiological signal acquisition function, its utilization The metal hinge structure of picture frame unit and mirror pin joint in Glasses structure, and fax is carried out during physiological signal is captured Lead.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Glasses structure with physiological signal acquisition function, and which passes through Monolateral mirror pin can obtain the physiological signal such as brain electric signal and/or eye electric signal.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Glasses structure with physiological signal acquisition function, its glasses Relative position between mirror pin and picture frame unit changes the state of the circuit system that can determine to obtain physiological signal.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of glasses combination with physiological signal acquisition function, its utilization The original conductive part of Glasses structure is matched somebody with somebody the design of the binding modules that close and gives Glasses structure physiological signal acquisition function.

A further object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of glasses combination of tool physiological signal acquisition function, and its glasses is tied In structure, mirror pin has a replaceable part, and passes through for the replaceable part to be substituted by different replacement parts, can increase and/or Change the physiological signal acquisition function of the glasses combination.

A further object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of glasses combination of tool physiological signal acquisition function, and its glasses is tied Structure can obtain physiological signal acquisition function by the binding modules combined with a mirror pin.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1A -1B are shown according to this utility model preferred embodiment, a pair of gold medals being arranged between picture frame unit and mirror pin The possibility of category contact component implements schematic diagram；

Fig. 2A -2C show the possibility example of the metal hinge structure being arranged between picture frame unit and mirror pin；

Fig. 3 A-3B are shown according to this utility model preferred embodiment, are interrogated using metal hinge structure in Glasses structure Number transmission enforcement schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 C show that existing metal material mixes the Glasses structure of other materials；

Fig. 4 A-4F show that according to this utility model preferred embodiment binding modules can with the combination of Glasses structure Can example；

Fig. 5 shows that according to this utility model preferred embodiment binding modules surface has the schematic diagram of electrode；

Fig. 6 A-6D show that according to this utility model preferred embodiment the enforcement for obtaining physiological signal using unilateral mirror pin is shown It is intended to；

Fig. 7 A-7C are shown according to this utility model preferred embodiment, perform life using both sides mirror pin and external connection The possibility of reason signal capturing implements schematic diagram；

Fig. 8 A-8C are shown according to this utility model preferred embodiment, to the control mechanism of decision-making circuit system mode Structural representation；

Fig. 9 A-9E are shown according to this utility model preferred embodiment, are coordinated using the original conductive part of Glasses structure Upper binding modules and perform physiological signal acquisition possibility example；

Fig. 9 F-9G are shown according to this utility model preferred embodiment, are coordinated using the original conductive part of Glasses structure Upper external electrode and perform physiological signal acquisition possibility example；

Figure 10 shown according to this utility model preferred embodiment, mirror pin have the Glasses structure of replaceable part and with this The possibility example of the corresponding replacement part in replaceable part；And

Figure 11 A-11B are shown according to this utility model preferred embodiment, physiological signal are obtained by binding modules and is captured The possibility example of the glasses combination of function.

Component symbol

10 Glasses structure, 110 first metal contact members

120 second metal contact members, 130 electrical connector

18 metal hinge structure, 32 metal part

12nd, 806 picture frame unit, 40 binding modules

14th, 16,702,704,802,902,904 mirror pin

20、30、50、62、62’、64、64’、72、74、92、94、940、96、98、9041、141、142、152、182、 1110th, 1112 electrode

122nd, 124 nasal cushion

100 circuit systems

66 raised 42 ports

68th, 69 extension component, 70 connecting line

82nd, 84,841,842,86 electrical pickofves 90 combine electrod assembly

1100 replaceable part, 1200 conjunction

130 optical sensing modules 140,150 electrode modules

162nd, 164,170,180 replacement parts 172,1114 optical sensors

920 ear phone structure, 930 connection member

Specific embodiment

When lens wear is when on the face, the position that can naturally enough contact includes region between two, for example, the bridge of the nose, mountain root Deng, near the temple of head both sides, the head zone near ear, and ear, for example, above ear or rear, generally, only The secondary suitable glasses of oneself are have selected, the contact between glasses of these positions can be reached naturally, specially need not be exerted a force, Therefore, if can be by physiology sensing element, for example, electrode or optical sensor etc. be arranged on these positions, as long as then matching somebody with somebody eyes fixing upward After the completion of the action of mirror, the setting of physiology sensing element is also equal to complete.

As for the species of obtainable electro physiology signal, then it is have many possibility, for example, by between picture frame unit and two The contact and mirror pin contact with temple, ear and/or ear near zone in region, an electric signal can be obtained simultaneously with And brain electric signal；By contact of the both sides mirror pin with skin of head, brain electric signal can be obtained；And it is separated by one by any two The contact position of segment distance can also obtain myoelectricity signal or skin electric signal, have considerable probability.

In the case of glasses have so many advantages, this utility model i.e. further by provide it is most simple, convenient, and Glasses outward appearance is not affected, especially the mode of front picture frame unit outward appearance arranges electrode and acquirement using Glasses structure to reach The concept of the sampling loop needed for physiological signal, thus to lift the acceptance of masses.

First, in the conception according to this utility model first aspect, what is mainly focused on is how not change general eye In mirror structure in the case of integrated structure between picture frame unit and the mirror pin, and reach be respectively arranged at picture frame unit and/or Interelectrode conducting in two mirror pins.

In Glasses structure, the joint of picture frame unit and mirror pin can say it is to build the critically important ring of visual effect, more It is one of emphasis when user selects Glasses structure, therefore, if structure herein can not be changed, for just maintaining picture frame unit For the integrity of facial vision effect, will be very helpful.

Therefore, this utility model is the joint in picture frame unit and mirror pin proposelyd, arranges a pair of metals and connects Contact portion part, one is arranged on picture frame unit, and another is arranged in mirror pin, as long as consequently, it is possible to by two metal contact members Mutual conduction, you can equal to two electrodes on picture frame unit and mirror pin also mutual conduction.

For example, as shown in Figure 1A, Glasses structure 10 has one first metal contact members 110, connection on picture frame Electrode to mirror pin, and there are in mirror pin one second metal contact members 120, the electrode being connected in nasal cushion, now, Only need to again by an electrical connector 130 be arranged at this first and second metal contact members between, the electricity between two contact components Connection is completed, is quite facilitated, and is not affected the outward appearance of picture frame unit completely.

Or, also metal contact members and electrical connector can be implemented be integrated, it is, by the electrical connection of a part Part is mutually integrated with the first metal contact members, and the electrical connector of another part is mutually integrated with the second metal contact members, For example, be integrated using directly casting, in this case, then only need to connection mutually be reached i.e. between two metal contact members Can.

Or, if mirror pin or picture frame unit have been carried out being that by made by metal material, now, the metal contact members are In mirror pin and/or picture frame unit is integrated in, electrical connector need to be set up again only.

Regardless of whether in which way realizing, it is important that in the feelings for not changing picture frame unit and mirror pin joint structure Under shape, electrode and interelectrode connection are reached, also therefore, be not limited to only use metal material, also can be by other electrically conductive Material reaching, for example, conductive rubber, electric silica gel etc..

And one of specific implementation is exactly, completed using the metal hinge structure in Glasses structure.Typically For, either using the Glasses structure of any material, the engagement between mirror pin and picture frame unit, as shown in Figure 1B, using hinge Chain structure 18 is the normal modes of Jing to reach, so that mirror pin is able to relative position change is produced between picture frame unit, therefore almost It is indispensable component in all Glasses structures, and most common of which is then metal hinge structure, therefore, applicant's In conception, if mirror pin and picture frame unit two just can be naturally reached as a part for circuit using metal hinge structure Electric signal transmission between point.

Here, will be with illustrating, so-called metal hinge structure be referred at least through a metal connected with picture frame unit Part and a metal parts connected with mirror pin and reach position change person of the mirror pin relative to picture frame unit, for example, launch And fold, the design regarding various Glasses structures is different, but as long as can reach position change, person all belongs to this practicality newly The category of type, for example, as shown in Figure 2 A, can be form that two accessories are mutually twisted, or as shown in Figure 2 B, or One of accessory is placed through the form in another accessory, or as shown in Figure 2 C, two accessories are tied each other by an axle center again The form of conjunction, as such, it can be that any form, without restriction.In addition, hinge arrangement also can be made by other electrically conductive materials Into also without restriction.

Next describe how using metal hinge structure giving Glasses structure electro physiology signal capturing function.So need It is noted that ground is, although ensuing embodiment is being described, but as people in the art using metal hinge structure Member is known, is not construed as limiting, and can equally adopt a pair of metal contact members as shown in Figure 1A (and electrical connection section of arranging in pairs or groups Part) structure.

Fig. 3 A are referred to, which shows the schematic diagram of the Glasses structure according to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, as schemed institute Show, a Glasses structure 10 includes a picture frame unit 12, and two mirror pins 14,16, wherein, divide between the picture frame unit and two mirror pin Do not adjoined one another by a metal hinge structure 18, in addition, typically, picture frame unit there can be two noses in the region between two Pad 122,124.

Furthermore, in order to electro physiology signal is obtained from user, two electrodes are will also include on the Glasses structure, in Fig. 3 A For embodiment in, an electrode 20 is arranged in mirror pin 14, and another electrode 30 is then arranged in monolateral nasal cushion 122, Wherein, in particular, electrode 20 and electrode 30 all can be connected to the metal hinge structure 18 by wire, therefore, pass through So configure, as long as again the electrode on being placed in mirror pin and picture frame unit is connected in mirror pin 14 to control news Number circuit system 100 for capturing, such Glasses structure can be used to obtain electro physiology signal, for example, brain electric signal and/or eye Electric signal etc..

It is, by such design, as long as the combination between picture frame unit and mirror pin is tied using metal hinge The Glasses structure of structure, all can easily obtain electro physiology signal capturing in the case of need not changing joint structure and outward appearance Function, thus possibility physiological signal acquisition function being additional to there is provided user on the Glasses structure for meeting itself selection.

In addition, alternatively, electrode 30 also may be placed on the picture frame unit near nasal cushion, as shown in Figure 3 B, to contact The such as position such as mountain root.

Here, as is well known, electro physiology signal capturing circuit can be included, but not limited in the circuit system 100, is located The various circuits and element reached needed for physiological signal is captured such as reason device, analog-digital converter, wave filter, battery, however, by It is all in which as it is known to those skilled in the art that event here is not repeated.

Following then narration electrode, how to be connected with each other between metal hinge structure and circuit system.

It is one of to select to be that connection is reached using the conductive part of picture frame unit.For example, a kind of Common Species The Glasses structure of class is that have metal part in picture frame unit, and for example, picture frame unit is only individually formed by metal material, metal Picture frame unit is cladded with other materials, or metal picture frame unit is embedded in other materials, and, metal part in picture frame unit Set location also have various change, for example, can only picture frame unit the first half or lower half be formed with metal material, and For this utility model, it is important to, in the designs, the picture frame unit metal part can be connected to, or comprising upper The metal parts that should connect with picture frame unit in metal hinge structure is stated, also therefore, the electrode being arranged in nasal cushion can be natural Ground is connected to metal hinge structure by the picture frame unit metal part.

Here, it is noted that based on different eyeglass design and process variations, as long as in the process of manufacture Glasses structure In, it is put into the conductive part that is connected to metal hinge structure in picture frame unit, all belongs to that this utility model is be intended to be illustrated Target, does not limit any form, for example, it may be possible to be metal wire or rigid or flexible circuitry plate, it is also possible to the gold with moulding Category framework etc., and, this conductive part may be embodied as being connected between two metal hinge structures, or being connected only to Between single metal hinge arrangement and one or two nasal cushion, or can also be and meanwhile connect two metal hinge structures and One or two nasal cushion, all unrestrictedly.

Another selection is that the conductive part is carried using picture frame unit.For example, one of which species eye The picture frame unit of mirror structure is the here by made by non-conductive material, for example, merely by made by acetate fiber or plastic material Under situation, using the mode of the additional conductive part, and reach the connection with metal hinge structure, for example, this it is additional can Current-carrying part is may connect between two metal hinge structures, is also connected between a metal hinge structure and nasal cushion, can Change depending on demand difference；As for the set-up mode of the additional conductive part, equally it is, example different according to Glasses structure Such as, can be hidden in metal wire, metallic film of picture frame unit inside etc., as long as setting for metal hinge structure can be connected to Meter, is all feasible.

Yet further, after the electrode in picture frame unit has been connected to the metal hinge structure of side, the metal hinge Structure then needs to be then connected to the electrode in mirror pin, and is connected to the circuit system being arranged in mirror pin.

It is that connection is reached using the conductive part in mirror pin that one of which is selected.For example, it is another kind of common Glasses structure is that have metal part in mirror pin, for example, what mirror pin was individually formed by metal material, and outside metal mirror pin Other materials are covered with, or metal mirror pin is embedded in other materials, and be equally important, the mirror pin in these designs Metal part, can all be connected to, or comprising above-mentioned metal hinge structure in should connect with mirror pin metal parts, therefore here Under situation, metal hinge structure can be naturally connected to electrode and circuit system.

Here, it is noted that based on different eyeglass design and process variations, as long as in the process of manufacture Glasses structure In, the conductive part that is connected to metal hinge structure is put in mirror pin, all belongs to the be intended to target for illustrating of this utility model, Any form is not limited, for example, it may be possible to be metal wire or rigid or flexible circuitry plate, it is also possible to the speculum with moulding Foot etc., also without restriction.

Another selection is that the conductive part is carried using mirror pin.For example, one of which species glasses knot The mirror pin of structure be by made by non-conductive material, for example, merely by made by acetate fiber or plastic material, in this case, Using the mode of the additional metal part, and reach the connection of metal hinge structure and electrode and circuit system；It is outer as this Plus the set-up mode of conductive part, equally can change according to the different of Glasses structure, for example, it may be being hidden on the inside of mirror pin Metal wire, metallic film etc., as long as reaching the connection between metal hinge structure and electrode and circuit system, without limiting System.

Here, in particular, due to the relation using metal hinge structure engaging frame unit and mirror pin, so that Mirror pin can be changed, therefore in this case, so that it may it is embodied as obtaining and tying with metal hinge using the mode for changing mirror pin The connection of structure, electrode and circuit system, and such mode is then particularly conducive to have in the picture frame unit of front and can lead This kind of Glasses structure of electric part, as shown in Figure 3 C, in figure, the nasal cushion 122,124 of this kind of Glasses structure has been formed as metal material The metal part 32 for being connected between two metal hinge structures 18 and being connected to nasal cushion has been included in matter, and the picture frame unit, because This, now, as long as by way of changing mirror pin, for example, changing and mirror pin surface being provided with an electrode, and set in mirror pin There is circuit system and be connected to the new mirror pin of the circuit of electrode and speculum leg structure, so that it may the eye for making script commonly common Mirror structure, obtains the acquisition function of electro physiology signal immediately, and, it is important to, due to relative to positioned at the positive mirror of face Frame unit, mirror pin are parts visually less obvious when wearing, therefore, the modeling effect of glasses will not be affected, and add, Mirror pin does not involve the topmost function of glasses-eyeglass and arranges, therefore is definitely a kind of quite advantageous mode.

Furthermore, in addition to electrode to be arranged at nasal cushion and unilateral mirror pin, electrode also can be arranged at the mirror pin of both sides, or The quantity of electrode is to increase, electrode is all set in nasal cushion and both sides mirror pin, brain electric signal and/or eye telecommunication can be equally obtained Number, wherein, when all electrode is provided with the mirror pin of both sides, then need by two metal hinge structures to reach electrode and circuit Connection between system, that is, in picture frame unit and both sides mirror pin, must all have conductive part to be connected to metal hinge structure, separately Outward, circuit system can then have and selectively be only arranged at unilateral mirror pin, or also dispersedly be arranged at both sides mirror pin, wherein, work as electricity When road system is scattered in both sides mirror pin, then the mirror pin conductive part per side must all reach the side metal hinge structure and the side The connection of circuit system, and in this case, as described above, it also is embodied as certainly the mode all changed by two mirror pins.

And, electrode can also have other set-up modes in addition to above-mentioned setting is selected, to obtain other physiology news Number, for example, the electrode for being available for users to upper limb contact can be set in mirror pin, and by such mode, then being can profit With contact two between region electrode and contact upper limb electrode and obtain electro-cardio signal, here, in particular, connect for upper limb The tactile electrode, in addition to it can arrange in addition, may also be employed shared mode and is embodied as the extension of electrode for encephalograms, for example, Can be stretched out by the electrode on the inside of mirror pin and be formed, or can also be on the inside of the direct formation of the electrode for encephalograms is arranged at and outer Side is continuous surface, also, can be embodied as with a wherein electrode for encephalograms in parallel or series, and due to brain electric signal and electro-cardio signal Amplitude difference substantially, even if the shared judgement for nor affecting on signal.

Or, electrode also can be set up in mirror pin, for example, is arranged in unilateral mirror pin and is separated by, for example, be separated by an English It is very little, two electrodes, additionally to obtain skin electric signal, on the other hand, such two electrodes can be also obtained near electrode Meromyarian electric signal, brain electric signal and eye electric signal；Or, further, optical sensor also can be set in mirror pin, To obtain blood physiology signal from head, for example, pulse wave signal, blood oxygen concentration etc..Therefore, it can there are various selections, without limit System.

Yet further, electrode and optical sensor be in addition to being embodied as being directly arranged at picture frame unit and/or mirror pin surface, Also can be configured by external mode, for example, can be by way of combining with mirror pin, regardless of whether how to be set Put, it is important that, need to be connected with picture frame unit and/or the conductive part in mirror pin, so just can be attached to metal hinge knot Structure and/or circuit system, and then carry out the acquisition of physiological signal.

On the other hand, the circuit system is in addition to being arranged in mirror pin as shown in Figure 3A, also be embodied as by with mirror Binding modules that foot combines and be configured, for example, all of circuit is all arranged in the binding modules, or, only portion Parallel circuit is arranged at that the binding modules are medium, is all feasible mode, without limiting, and in ensuing embodiment, in order to It is convenient to describe, then all as a example by all circuit system elements being included in the binding modules described and illustrated, so as this Known to art personnel, which is used only as citing, rather than as restriction.

First, when the form of binding modules is embodied as, that is, represent that the binding modules are can be incorporated into mirror according to demand On foot, or from mirror pin be removed, user can be allowed to be decided whether to connect upper binding modules according to the demand of itself, also provided In the possibility for being not required to carry out mitigating wearing burden when physiological signal is captured.

Furthermore, when binding modules are when combining with mirror pin, the mode for no matter combining is why, is most significantly, reach With the connection of the mirror pin conductive part, that is, the mirror pin conductive part need to expose contact position, and the binding modules are needed If corresponding electrical contact position, with reference to while reach electrical connection, consequently, it is possible to just can be attached to electrode and metal Hinge arrangement, and reach the sampling loop of electro physiology signal.

Under the premise of here, the binding modules can have many selections with the combination of mirror pin.For example, binding modules 40 can form mirror pin after connecting with mirror pin, here, it is preferred that the docking mode can utilize various modes and reach, for example, The elongated coupling part that penetrate in binding modules is utilized as shown in Figure 4 A can, or, it is possible with the hardware of port itself Structure is reaching connection, unrestricted, it is preferred that emphasis is on the one hand reaches electrical connection, on the other hand also provides fixing force；In addition, Further, the binding modules also are embodied as the mode for replacing the mirror pin part, that is, the mirror pin can be removable with one Part, when it is in need carry out physiological signal capture when, the removable portion need to only be taken down by user, change the binding modules i.e. Glasses structure can be transformed to physiology detection apparatus.

Or, alternatively, also binding modules 40 can be embodied as to be sheathed on the form of mirror pin end as shown in Figure 4 B, and Though such design the volume that can increase mirror pin end, can just allow module to be hidden, for example, after just being hidden in ear, Or covered by hair, therefore, still quite there is advantage；In addition, other combinations are may also be employed, and for example, such as Fig. 4 C It is shown, binding modules can be embodied as longer moulding and mirror pin is embedded at wherein, or as shown in Figure 4 D, using what is worn Mode etc., therefore, can in response to the shape of different mirror pins moulding and the combination of binding modules.

Furthermore, the binding modules also can be connected to mirror pin by connecting line, for example, can be in the end shape of mirror pin Into electric port, so that binding modules are attached, and in this case, the form of implementation of binding modules can have more changes Change, for example, as shown in Figure 4 E, the binding modules can be embodied as the form of earplug, and provide stable setting, in addition, by In ear and the position of brain electric signal can be obtained, therefore, also can obtain brain electric signal by electrode being arranged in earplug surface And/or eye electric signal, be additionally, since the particularity of ear location, it is preferred that can in sampling process as reference electrode, then Person, earplug also increase the possibility that information is provided by sound, for example, inform the current physiological situation of user by sound Deng, or, as illustrated in figure 4f, binding modules are by way of the mirror pin with both sides combines to be arranged at head rear, example Such as, formed with electric port 42 and electrically connected, and another side then is combined as fixing for simple mechanical.Therefore, there are various possibility. It should be noted that Fig. 4 A-4F are only that the enforcement for showing splice module is possible, therefore electrode and circuit system are not drawn, because This, is applicable to any kind of Glasses structure and electrode/electro road configuration mode.

On the other hand, the binding modules are except to arrange in addition to circuit system, it is also possible to arrange electrode, for example, Electrode can be arranged at the surface of binding modules, while binding modules are bound to mirror pin, also electrode is provided to the eye In mirror structure, as shown in figure 5, there is on the inner surface of the binding modules 40 electrode 50, therefore, when the binding modules 40 After being connected to the metal part of mirror pin 14, electrode 50 can obtain brain electric signal and/or eye electric signal together with electrode 30, be phase Select when convenient one；Or, the binding modules also can have an electrode (not shown) in outside, contact a upper limb, with electricity Pole 30 obtains electro-cardio signal together；In addition, also optical sensor can be provided by the binding modules, for example, inner side is arranged at Surface, thus, so that it may obtain blood physiology signal from head, is equally convenient selection.

Further, the circuit system may also comprise other functions in addition to providing and performing the function that physiological signal is captured. For example, the circuit system may include an information provider unit, and physiologic information is supplied to user.As glasses are just matched somebody with somebody Wear in head, be not only close to eyes, ear, be also affixed with skin, therefore, can be by the various modes such as vision, audition, tactile Row information offer is provided, for example, light-guiding pillar can be extended to eyeglass by inner side, and be produced color change；Also can be near ear Sound is produced, this is then especially suitable for the situation that binding modules as described above are embodied as earplug；In addition, also can be by contacting with skin Position produce vibration mode and physiologic information is provided, therefore, it can have various possibility.

In addition, the circuit system may also comprise a transport module, by by the way of wired or wireless and by physiologic information An external device (ED) is sent to, for example, wire transmission mode can be connected by USB, wireless transmission method can be by bluetooth, without limit Physiologic information then is supplied to user by external device (ED) by system, for example, by display data on the screen, waveform etc., or flashing light, Vibrate, send sound etc.；Wherein, the physiologic information for being transmitted can be captured physiological signal, or Jing processors The result obtained after analysis, can be different on demand, accordingly, still have an internal memory, to record life in the circuit system Reason information, it is to be detected after the completion of again row transmission, or, may also be employed real-time radio transmission mode, without limit.

Here, the external device (ED) can be any tool transmittability and can perform the device of corresponding application program, for example, But it is not restricted to, smart mobile phone, intelligent watch, intelligent glasses, tablet PC, notebook computer, and personal computer etc..

On the other hand, it also is embodied as the fortune that the binding modules are controlled by the application program for performing on the external device (ED) Make, for example, binding modules can be incorporated on glasses by user always, or replace with mirror pin, but first do not carry out physiological signal to pick Take, when required, then by the application program launching on mobile phone, and the monitor in real time physiological situation by mobile phone；Furthermore, such as It is upper described, due to being possible to while obtain various electro physiology signals, therefore, can also pass through the application program performed on external device (ED) And the physiological signal species to be analyzed is selected, quite facilitate.

Next, in the conception of this utility model another aspect, then there is provided without change picture frame unit outward appearance Obtain the alternatively possible embodiment of physiological signal.Fig. 6 A are referred to, its display is according to one preferred embodiment of this utility model Schematic diagram, as shown in FIG., the inner side of mirror pin has two electrodes simultaneously, and one is to be located adjacent to eye side, temple Electrode 62, another then position above the ear near electrode 64.

Here, so electrode dispensing position has its Special Significance, due to the electricity being arranged near eye side, temple Pole, which also may detect that the action of eyes except measuring brain telecommunication extra, therefore, then with the electrode near the ear that closes after, Only brain electric signal and eye electric signal can be obtained simultaneously by two electrodes of homonymy, and also due to electrode is only located at monolateral mirror On foot, thus, it is only required to by way of changing single mirror pin, glasses can be allowed to obtain powerful function, quite with advantage.

But due to the difference of everyone shape of face, it is possible to connecing between the electrode and skin near eye side, temple Touch, not necessarily present and be close to, therefore, can further carry out as shown in Figure 6B, to arrange one in the lower section of eye lateral electrode raised 66, to guarantee the contact between electrode and skin, and when implementing, except the projection of differing heights can be adopted according to different shapes of face Outward, also projection can be embodied as with elasticity, to adapt to different shapes of face；Or, as shown in Figure 6 C, also can be stretched by mirror pin upwards An extension component 68 up to forehead for going out, for example, contacts hairline edge, the electrode for being initially positioned at ocular vicinity is extended to electricity Pole 62 ', consequently, it is possible in addition to it can measure the dynamic signal of eye, the activity situation in brain frontal cortex area can be also obtained, or such as Fig. 6 D institutes Show, also head rear can be extanded rearward to by extension component 69, and make the electrode being initially positioned near ear extend to electrode 64 ', to obtain the activity situation in brain occipital lobe area, here, in particular, also can be by directly extending mirror pin to head rear Position and obtain the brain activity in occipital lobe area；In addition, when having hair at the contact position of electrode, for example, head rear has Hair, and there are temples head side, then using needle electrode to obtain signal through hair, therefore, without limiting, only need The stable contact between electrode and skin can be reached.

Here, the extension component is in addition to being formed directly in the mirror pin, also can reach by another way, lift For example, Single port can be set in mirror pin, to connect the extension component, or, in particular, the extension component can also be implemented It is to connect with electrode, for example, can be connected with electrode by way of magnetic, and therefore and the electrode is extended to into other positions Put.Therefore, it can there are various possibility, without restriction.

On the other hand, except obtaining brain electric signal and/or eye telecommunication extra, two interelectrode distances can also be shortened, to take Myoelectricity signal or skin electric signal are obtained, or, an electrode also is embodied as positioned at inner side, and another electrode is located at outside, To allow user to carry out electro-cardio signal measurement by way of upper limb contacts lateral electrode, then or, may also set up light sensing Device, and obtain blood physiology signal.Therefore, it can there are various possibility, also, be not limited to individually enforcement, can also merge and be implemented on In same mirror pin.

Here, similarly, the circuit system for performing electro physiology signal capturing can be embodied as being directly arranged at replacing In mirror pin (as shown in Figure 6A), it also is embodied as being placed in the binding modules electrically connected by end electricity port 42 with mirror pin In 40 (as shown in Figure 6B), and, the binding modules can equally be embodied as previously already described various multi-forms, all unrestrictedly.

Yet further, two mirror pins also are embodied as all to be changed, and in this case, then need to reach using distribution Electrical connection between two mirror pins, for example, as shown in Figure 7 A, can be that circuit system 100 has been arranged in mirror pin 702, And two mirror pin 702 and 704 be also respectively equipped with electrode 72 and electrode 74 in surface, therefore, when there is measurement to need, user Connecting line 70 only need to be connected electric port 42 in two mirror pins respectively；Or, also can be as shown in Fig. 7 B-7C, main electricity Road system is arranged in binding modules 40, when there is measurement to need, by connecting binding modules 40 in one side mirror pin 702, and Another side mirror pin 704 connects connecting line 70, or binding modules 40 are respectively connecting to two mirror pins by connecting line, so that it may Sampling loop is completed, it is same to be easily additionally, since the rear that connecting line be located at head, therefore, equally do not interfere with front Modeling effect.

Additionally, it is noted that, although the situation of one electrode is only set for mirror pin shown in Fig. 7 A-7C, but not Limitedly, also can be embodied as both sides mirror pin and all there is two electrodes or single mirror pin to arrange two such as the situation of Fig. 6 A-6B Electrode etc., and by such setting, then there is provided half cerebration situation of acquirement right and left eyes activity situation respectively and left and right May, it is another kind of feasible selection.

Then, glasses are being given the same of electro physiology signal capturing ability by the conception according to this utility model another further aspect When, also further provide a control mechanism.Fig. 8 A are referred to, which shows showing according to one preferred embodiment of this utility model It is intended to, as illustrated, being respectively provided with picture frame unit and the junction of mirror pin, picture frame unit 806 and mirror pin 802 corresponding Electrical pickoff 82,84, so, by such design, when mirror pin 802 is launched, on mirror pin 802 and picture frame unit 806 Electrical pickoff 82,84 just can be contacted with each other because of mirror pin with supporting each other for picture frame unit, and when mirror pin is closed, electricity Contact can be disconnected.

And in concept of the present utility model, it is then the shape for being used to decision-making circuit system that electrical pickoff so is arranged State.During due to not used based on glasses, mirror pin can typically be closed by user, with Portable belt, therefore, under the premise of such, If can arrange at the position that structural change is produced because of this action can decision-making circuit system mode switch, so that it may it is natural Storage action when glasses are not used by ground links to the state of circuit system, and for example, whether circuit system is connected to electrode, or It is whether executable physiological signal acquisition of circuit system etc..

When the state of sample circuit system is determined with folding using the opening of glasses, having is advantageously, first, can The effect of power saving is reached, as glasses are worn in structure on the face, is preferably mitigated naturally weight as far as possible and is reduced volume, To increase the use wish of user, and battery almost account for the maximum weight of Wearable physiology detection apparatus and volume, therefore, If can guarantee that glasses are not used by such mechanism, electric power will not be consumed because of situations such as false touches, be definitely suitable The design of tool advantage；Furthermore, then can be to reach the effect for reducing data volume, due to being Wearable physiology detection apparatus more Prolonged measurement is performed, institute's accumulation data volume is quite huge, therefore, such mode can effectively reduce data volume no matter It is that therefore the resource consumption that human interpretation or high in the clouds calculate all can be lowered.

In actual enforcement, there can be several possible modes.For example, corresponding electrical pickoff can be placed in The switch in circuit system and/or electrode on picture frame unit and mirror pin, is opened when mirror pin is closed, and works as mirror pin Be finally closed during expansion, therefore, by mirror pin open with the action for folding can decision-making circuit system electrically connect with interelectrode Presence or absence, here, it should be noted that the setting quantity of contact point is not limited, be mainly configured according to demand, For example, one group, two groups, or multigroup contact point can be set, to reach one, two, or a plurality of conductivity loop, such as Fig. 8 B institutes Show have the situation of relative two group electrical pickoff in picture frame unit 806 and mirror pin 802.

In addition, also may be implemented in the situation that all electrodes, component etc. are all located in single mirror pin, now, electrical contact Point then plays the part of the role for turning on the circuit system in the mirror pin, for example, as shown in Figure 8 C, can arrange single on picture frame unit 806 One contact point 82, with when mirror pin is launched and meanwhile contact mirror pin on two contact points 841 and 842, now, circuit system Because detecting so electrical connection change, and the state that executable physiological signal is captured can be entered, that is, the electrical connection is made It is used as performing an instruction of physiological signal acquisition, and then turns on the circuit system in mirror pin.Therefore, can be according to demand Different and actual disposition that change electrical pickoff, without limiting.

In addition, according to the conception of the another aspect of this utility model, being then for picture frame unit and the current-carrying part in mirror pin The Glasses structure of mutual conduction, it is, Glasses structure itself can reach signal transmission function.

This kind of Glasses structure can have various possibility, for example, it may be plastics or the glasses made by acetate fiber material In structure, current-carrying part is all set in picture frame unit and mirror pin, for example, internal circuit board bearer circuit, then cut with scissors by metal Chain structure is connected with each other；Alternatively, it is also possible to be the Glasses structure of hingeless chain structure as shown in Figure 9 C, for example, outside metal material Coating plastic material or acetate fiber material, or purely by made by metal material；Furthermore, or such as Fig. 9 A institutes The mirror pin shown and picture frame unit are all by made by metal material, and are bonded with each other using metal hinge structure.Therefore, without limit System.

Wherein, meet in the Glasses structure of this kind of demand, modal is exactly so-called metal frame glasses, that is, as schemed Shown in 9A, therefore, in ensuing narration, mainly can be described based on this kind of glasses type, but as ability Known to field technique personnel, which is not construed as limiting, and same embodiment also apply be applicable to other glasses for having same speciality In structure.

Metal frame Glasses structure can equally include a picture frame unit, and two mirror pins, it is however generally that, in common metal frame In Glasses structure, picture frame and mirror pin are made up of metal material more, and but, as is well known, the material of nasal cushion may be Change, for example, using rubber cushion, or equally adopt metal material, in addition, the mirror pin end for having part metals material glasses can cover There is the mirror footmuff of unlike material；Additionally, metal frame Glasses structure as shown in Figure 9 C, then be that picture frame unit and mirror pin are formed It is integrated, for example, is formed by monolithic elastic metal.

Therefore, when using metal frame Glasses structure, no matter electrode is arranged at which position of metal material Glasses structure Put, as long as can be formed with metal material electrically connecting, all additionally can carry out electric signal transmission to wiring.

For example, one of which possible embodiment is to refer to Fig. 9 A, the mirror pin 902 on single side be provided with one Binding modules 40, and be then provided with the mirror pin 904 of another side one combine electrod assembly 90, also, the binding modules and should Electrode 92 and 94 is provided with the inside of contact head with reference to electrod assembly, therefore, based on the characteristic of metal frame glasses, The binding modules and this only need to be electrically connected contact respectively at setting on the position that contacts with mirror pin end of inside with reference to electrode, and really The action for protecting installing may achieve the stable contact of be electrically connected contact and mirror pin, consequently, it is possible to work as binding modules and combine electrode portion After the completion of part is all installed, whole sampling loop is completed, as long as user puts on one's glasses, the electrode of the both sides that are placed in can pass through Respectively the both sides of contact head and obtain brain electric signal, and from this combine electrode electric signal can be via two mirror pins 902,904 And picture frame 906 and reach the binding modules 40.

By such mode, as long as user is bought binding modules and combines electrod assembly, measure when in need When, then be installed on the glasses of oneself by binding modules and with reference to electrod assembly, so that it may the detection of physiological signal is carried out, quite just Just.

Alternatively possible embodiment is to refer to Fig. 9 B, and which is shown between two the situation for arranging electrode, nasal cushion quilt Using the situation as electrode, here, the nasal cushion electrode 96,98 can be formed directly as and speculum in script Glasses structure Metal material nasal cushion, or formed between metal picture frame and electrically connected using the mode of coated with conductive accessory that frame is connected, Without restriction.Therefore, so that it may eye electric signal and brain are obtained together with the electrode 92 on binding modules using the electrode in nasal cushion Electric signal, is equally quite advantageous selection.

Or, it is also possible to using the Glasses structure shown in Fig. 9 C, now, by engagement is arranged in the mirror pin 902 of side Module 40, and arrange at region with reference to electrod assembly 90 between two, so that it may by the contact of electrode 92 one in splice module The skin of head of side, and with reference to the skin in region between electrode (not showing, on the inside of the glasses) contact two on electrod assembly Skin, for example, mountain root, and obtain eye electric signal and brain electric signal.

Another possible embodiment is as shown in fig. 9d, an electrode to be previously formed in unilateral mirror pin 904 9041, for example, as it was previously stated, using the mode for changing mirror pin, therefore, as long as upper binding modules are installed in the mirror pin of another side 40, so that it may brain electric signal is obtained by electrode 92 and 9041.

Another possible embodiment is, as shown in fig. 9e, in mirror pin 904 and head side and/or the skin of ear Between in the case of have stable contact, directly mirror pin 904 is implemented as electrode, then is coordinated the electrode 92 on binding modules 40 and is taken Obtain brain electric signal.

Therefore, as long as the conductive part having had in determining picture frame unit and mirror pin mutual conduction, so that it may pass through Above-mentioned mode and easily obtain physiological signal acquisition function, especially originally worn metal frame Glasses structure, most simply Situation be need to only to load onto an external connection module to be achieved with physiological signal acquisition function, it is considerably advantageous in lifting popular acceptance Degree.

In addition, can reach the Glasses structure of signal transmission function for itself, this utility model further provides for another The probability that electrode is set is planted, it is, by external mode, for example, using the outward element connected with mirror pin, and setting Electrode is put, the outside of the Glasses structure will be arranged at for the one of electrode for obtaining physiological signal, for example, Fig. 9 F show Electrode (not shown) is arranged on the earplug 920 being connected through a connecting line with mirror pin, therefore by arranging earplug The contact with inside ear is just reached in action, electrode, or as shown in fig. 9g, also can be arranged at electrode 940 mutually electric with mirror pin With reference to a connection member 930 on, thus the accessible such as position such as ear rear and/or mastoid.

In this case, in order to obtain physiological signal, then there can be several selections.One of selection is, using two Electrode carries out the acquisition of physiological signal, and now, due to transmitting signals by Glasses structure itself, therefore another electrode may be disposed at Any position on glasses, for example, in the mirror pin of the connection member connection, on picture frame unit, or in the mirror pin of opposite side, Physiological signal acquisition can all be carried out.

It is another kind of to select to be then to obtain physiological signal using three electrodes, for example, can arrange in two mirror pins respectively Electrode, or by electrode be respectively arranged on picture frame unit and wherein one mirror pin on, now, external electrode just can pass through point Two sampling loops are not formed with the electrode of diverse location, and obtain physiological signal.In such circumstances, due to taking respectively The physiological signal of diverse location is obtained, the brain electric signal of both sides, or the eye electric signal of acquirement both sides respectively for example, is obtained respectively, Or respectively obtain side brain electric signal and two between region eye electric signal, therefore, can have deeper to brain activity The understanding for entering, for example, it will be appreciated that the balance of left and right brain electrical acti energy, or the difference of right and left eyes activity, or while Brain electric signal and eye electric signal etc. are obtained, quite with practical value.

Here, it is noted that the quantity of electrode is not limited to aforesaid embodiment, and due to Glasses structure itself Signal transduction can be carried out, therefore the set location of electrode is changed also dependent on measurement demand, there can be various possibility.

Another further aspect, according to another conception of the present utility model, is then to make further improvement for mirror pin.As front State, this utility model purpose is to be, in the case of the front appearance of Glasses structure is not changed, physiology is provided for Glasses structure Signal capturing function, therefore, mirror pin will be best suitable for performing improved position.

Figure 10 is referred to, which shows the glasses combination according to one preferred embodiment of this utility model, wherein, glasses knot Structure has a picture frame unit and two mirror pins, here, in particular, wherein a mirror pin is embodied as with a replaceable part 1100, and a corresponding conjunction 1200, when both combine, complete mirror pin external form can be formed.

In conception of the present utility model, that is, wish to allow by the design of the replaceable part Glasses structure can be according to need Ask and be changed, that is, the replaceable part is substituted by into different replacement parts, to provide more possible physiological signals Acquisition function.

Wherein in one embodiment, the replacement part is implemented as an optical sensor module 130, in this case, when When Glasses structure is worn on user head, position of the optical sensor 132 on surface by position near ear is arranged at, for example, Above ear, or ear rear, and blood physiology signal is obtained by this position, for example, pulse wave signal, blood oxygen concentration etc., And heart rate is achieved with by analyzing pulse wave signal.

The advantage of this kind of embodiment is, even if simply common Glasses structure, as long as this is arranged at mirror pin can replace Change part, so that it may simply by the mode of mechanical bond, just obtain the physiologic information provided by optical sensor, for example, heart rate, Also therefore, as long as putting on glasses, so that it may obtain physiologic information in light and natural DIYU daily life；And, further, Relative to wearing in form on hand, the movement of head is relatively fewer, will can provide more stable signal source.

In another embodiment, the replacement part is implemented as an electrode module.For example, one of which situation is, Electrode 141,142 that can be simultaneously with two simultaneously contact head skins on the electrode module 140, to obtain the myoelectricity of local Signal, skin electric signal, or even brain electric signal；Or, another kind of situation is that the electrode module 150 has contact head in side The electrode 152 of portion's skin, and another electrode (not shown) is then with being contacted for upper limb, thus to obtain electro-cardio signal. Consequently, it is possible to glasses can be allowed to obtain electro physiology signal capturing function by the replacement action of mechanical bond merely.

On the other hand, the Glasses structure with the replaceable part can also be it is foregoing there is circuit system with And the Glasses structure of physiology sensing element.

For example, in one embodiment, the replacement part can be used for the change of electrode kenel, and for example, this can Substitute part upper former with electrode, to coordinate existing other electrodes on glasses to carry out signal capturing.As brain is divided into perhaps Multizone, and different brain region administers the different physiological activity of human body, and pass through the brain activity acquired by electrode and be exactly The brain activity in the cerebral cortex region below electrode position, therefore, if the cerebral cortex activity of zones of different to be understood, just must Must be by way of changing electrode position, and this alternatively partly provides for such probability, for example, the replacement part 162 also are embodied as upwardly extending, and make electrode obtain the brain activity in temporal lobe area, or, the replacement part 164 can be implemented The brain activity for making electrode obtain head rear occipital lobe area for the distance that extends back is longer.Therefore, by simple replacement Mode can increase the multiformity of physiological signal acquisition.

Further, the replacement part can also be used to change or increase captured physiological signal, and for example, this takes Optical sensor 172 can be provided for part 170, and allow original Glasses structure increase to obtain the function of blood physiology signal；Or, If having electrode on the script only mirror pin of opposite side and/or picture frame unit on Glasses structure, the replacement part 180 can be used to Electrode 182 is provided on the side mirror foot, and increase obtains the position of brain electric signal；Or, by former replaceable portion with electrode Divide and change the replacement part for not having any physiology sensing element, and change the sample position of brain electric signal, for example, from head two Side draw obtains brain electric signal and is changed into region and head side between two and obtains brain electric signal.Therefore, it can there are various possibility.

Here, it is noted that the replacement part described in above-described embodiment is then for example purposes, not making To limit, which can have various change according to the actual design of Glasses structure in connection and framework, be not limited only to above-mentioned Situation, as long as the physiological signal acquisition function of Glasses structure can be changed because replacing with the replacement part, all belong to this practicality new The applicable category of type.

In addition, above-mentioned situation also for example, can arrange optical sensor and electricity with reference to implementing in part is replaced simultaneously Pole, or optical sensor etc. can be also set up while electrode kenel is changed, all it is feasible mode, without restriction.

Therefore, by the replacement part, more detection probabilities are imparted for Glasses structure further, is equally suitable The selection of tool advantage.

And in addition to Glasses structure being made using the mode for replacing alternative part and obtains physiological signal acquisition function, also may be used By the way of combined outside, as shown in Figure 11 A-11B, can be with reference to a upper binding modules 40 on a Glasses structure, and the combination Module itself has complete physiological signal acquisition function, for example, electric with two on the binding modules shown in Figure 11 A Pole 1110 and 1112, can perform electro physiology signal capturing function, for example, acquirement brain electric signal, eye electric signal, myoelectricity signal, And/or skin electric signal, or, alternatively, the electrode on the binding modules may be alternatively provided as a contact head skin, and another One is available for upper limb to contact, to obtain electro-cardio signal；In addition, Figure 11 B then show that binding modules provide optical sensor 1114 Schematic diagram, and pass through to arrange optical sensor, the binding modules can obtain blood physiology signal, and then obtain pulse wave signal, blood Oxygen concentration etc..It is of course also possible to there is on a binding modules electrode and optical sensor simultaneously, without restriction.

Here, when the splice module is arranged, it is preferred that selecting to allow phase between electrode and/or optical sensor and head It is sustainable to position to remain stable, for example, the action of ear can be placed in by mirror pin on ear and obtain stable power Amount, or the position for reaching stable contact after ear using the external form of binding modules.

And by such mode, no matter which kind of form the Glasses structure of user is, can all pass through the binding modules And physiological signal acquisition function is obtained, and it is not only easy to use, it is more conducive to increase the acceptance of user, is that quite there is advantage Mode.

It is following then describe the range of application according to Glasses structure of the present utility model.

As described above, can be obtained various according to the difference of electrode set location according to Glasses structure of the present utility model Electro physiology signal, for example, brain electric signal, eye electric signal, myoelectricity signal, skin electric signal, electro-cardio signal, and if additionally can arrange Optical sensor, then can obtain blood physiology signal, for example, pulse wave signal, blood oxygen concentration etc., then be suitable for the Glasses structure that closes Extended wear is on the face so that have various applications possible according to Glasses structure of the present utility model.

For example, can be applicable to nervous physiology feedback program.The common purpose of nervous physiology feedback includes, but does not limit In, loosen, and attention improvement etc., and the physiologic information of the main reference of nervous physiology feedback is exactly using measurement brain telecommunication Number and obtain brain activity, and electrode is set by Glasses structure of the present utility model, the not only setting of electrode becomes suitable It is convenient, also so that the nervous physiology feedback program for improving mental and physical can be carried out at any time and place.In addition, also having A kind of purpose of nervous physiology feedback is the balance for training left and right brain, and is placed in two in passing through this utility model Glasses structure Electrode in individual mirror pin, so that it may obtain the action message of left and right brain, or can also be used for understanding difference of right and left eyes activity etc..

Furthermore, also apply be applicable to general biofeedback program, for example, the purpose of substantial portion of biofeedback be Body and mind relaxing, and skin electric signal is exactly the most common physiological signal for representing degree of relaxation in biofeedback program, in addition, Myoelectricity signal may also indicate that the tensity of muscle, equally be to be relevant to the physiological signal for loosening.

And, the information provider unit having by this utility model, for example, eyeglass, earplug, mobile phone etc., above-mentioned Various biofeedback programs in, user can will understand the change situation of itself physiological status in real time, for example, by vision, The mode such as audition and/or tactile is provided, and the foundation to control as self consciousness.

Additionally, when optical sensor is provided with, can obtain the blood physiology signal of user, for example, pulse wave signal, blood oxygen are dense Degree etc., wherein, when continuous pulse wave signal can be obtained, changes in heart rate can be obtained, except during user can be allowed to understand wearing Changes in heart rate outside, also and be further used for obtain RSA information (Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia, sinus rhythm It is not whole), and pass through RSA information, so that it may the breathing situation of user is learnt, accordingly, will according to Glasses structure of the present utility model Can be applicable to carry out respiratory training, for example, can match somebody with somebody and close information provider unit and user respiratory daoyin is provided, and/or because exhaling Physiological statuss inhaled training and change etc..

In sum, this utility model is by the metal hinge structure in general common glasses is captured for physiological signal During conductivity, and cause Glasses structure can in the case of picture frame unit outward appearance is not changed, obtain electro physiology signal pick Take function；Furthermore, this utility model is it is also proposed that can also allow and do not have metal portion by the possibility of single mirror pin acquirement electro physiology signal The general common glasses for dividing can obtain electro physiology signal capturing function simply by changing the action of mirror pin, equally reach not Change the purpose of picture frame unit outward appearance；Additionally, this utility model is it is further proposed that the circuit of glasses storage action can be linked to System mode determination means, and pass through such mechanism, then it is to allow electric quantity consumption to reduce, and it is more effective to allow computing resource to obtain Utilization.

On the other hand, this utility model is it is also proposed that in change Glasses structure by way of specific replaceable part, and Allow the physiological signal acquisition function of Glasses structure have more probabilities, for example, increase sample point, and increase and/or Physiological signal species that replacing is obtained etc.；Also, this utility model further allows glasses to tie by the form of binding modules Structure can obtain physiological signal acquisition function, consequently, it is possible to any type of glasses of use that can be unrestricted are learnt by user The physiological situation of itself.

Claims

1. a glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, it is characterised in that include：

One Glasses structure, including

One picture frame unit, wherein, when the Glasses structure is arranged at a user head, the picture frame unit at least contacts the use The partial skin in region between person two；And

Two mirror pins, wherein, when the Glasses structure is arranged at the user head, it is following extremely that two mirror pin can contact the user The skin at few one of them position, including：Temple and its near, the head zone near ear, and ear, and wherein, Wherein the one of two mirror pin has a replaceable part；And

One replacement part, with an at least physiology sensing element, is arranged in the mirror pin to replace the replaceable part, with When the glasses combination is arranged at user head, physiological signal is obtained by an at least physiology sensing element.

2. glasses combination as claimed in claim 1, wherein, an at least physiology sensing element be embodied as it is following at least within One of, including：Photosensing Units, and electrode.

3. glasses combination as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the replacement part be embodied as it is one of following, including：Light is passed Sensor module, and electrode module.

4. the Glasses structure in a kind of glasses combination as claimed in claim 1.

5. a kind of glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, it is characterised in that include：

One Glasses structure, including

Two mirror pins, wherein, when the Glasses structure is arranged at the user head, it is following extremely that two mirror pin can contact the user The skin at few one of them position, including：Temple and its near, the head zone near ear, and ear；And

One binding modules, including an at least physiology sensing element, and a circuit system, wherein, the binding modules are incorporated into which In in a mirror pin, with when the Glasses structure is arranged at user head, by an at least physiology sensing element and the electricity Road system and obtain physiological signal.

6. glasses combination as claimed in claim 5, wherein, an at least physiology sensing element be embodied as it is following at least within One of, including：Optical sensor, and electrode.

7. glasses combination as claimed in claim 5, wherein, when the Glasses structure is arranged at user head, this at least one Physiology sensing element is arranged near the ear and/or ear of head side.

8. binding modules in a kind of glasses combination as claimed in claim 5.

9. a glasses combination, with physiological signal acquisition function, including：

One Glasses structure, including：

One picture frame unit, with a picture frame unit current-carrying part, wherein, when the Glasses structure is arranged at a user head, The picture frame unit at least contacts the partial skin in region between the user two；And

One first mirror pin and one second mirror pin, wherein, first mirror pin have one first mirror pin conductive part and this Two mirror pins have one second mirror pin conductive part, and at least the first mirror pin current-carrying part and the picture frame unit current-carrying part electricity Connection, and when the Glasses structure is arranged at the user head, it is following at least within that two mirror pin can contact the user One of position skin, including：Temple and its near, the head zone near ear, and ear；And

One first electrode, is arranged in the picture frame unit or second mirror pin, be connected to the picture frame unit current-carrying part and At least one of the second mirror pin conductive part；

One circuit system, be connected to by least the first mirror pin conductive part and the picture frame unit current-carrying part this One electrode and the second electrode, to obtain an at least electro physiology signal of the user.

10. glasses combination as claimed in claim 9, which further includes one the 3rd electrode, is arranged in first mirror pin, to connect To the circuit system.

11. glasses combinations as claimed in claim 9, wherein, the second electrode is arranged at the ear connected with the outward element On plug structure.

12. glasses combinations as claimed in claim 9, wherein, the second electrode is arranged on the outward element.

13. glasses combinations as claimed in claim 9, wherein, at least some of the circuit system is arranged at first mirror pin On.

Glasses structure in a kind of 14. glasses combinations as claimed in claim 9.