CN204394620U - Chamber mirror holding forceps and cerclage bar - Google Patents
Chamber mirror holding forceps and cerclage bar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204394620U CN204394620U CN201520008028.XU CN201520008028U CN204394620U CN 204394620 U CN204394620 U CN 204394620U CN 201520008028 U CN201520008028 U CN 201520008028U CN 204394620 U CN204394620 U CN 204394620U
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- bar
- cerclage
- handle
- semicircle
- pull bar
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of chamber mirror holding forceps and cerclage bar, belong to operation technical field of medical instruments.Holding forceps comprises hollow claw beam, combination handle, two semicircle clamps and pull bar, described combination handle comprises fixed handle and flexible handle, fixed handle is fixed on one end of hollow claw beam, flexible handle and fixed handle hinged, pull bar is through at the inside of hollow claw beam, one end of pull bar is connected with flexible handle, the other end and two semicircle clamps of described even pull bar are hinged, described cerclage bar is can loose formula band structure, comprise sour jujube bar, the end of sour jujube bar is provided with snap close, operant activity hands handle, it is an annulus that pull bar drives two semicircle clamps to close, and can open, carry out clamping and decontroling action, and then cerclage bar is tightened.Utilize this utility model, simple and quick, cerclage is evenly compact, time saving and energy saving, can operate, avoid the defect that in prior art, cerclage exists in the convenient and swift safe cerclage that completes of narrow space.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to operation technical field of medical instruments, specifically a kind of chamber mirror holding forceps and cerclage bar.
Background technology
The stiching instrument used in current operation has multiple, such as, there are anastomosis ring applicator, linear anastomat and linear incision stiching instrument etc., anastomosis ring applicator is mainly used in the digestive tract end to end anastomosis in the operations such as esophagus, stomach, intestinal, end-to-side anastomosis, but anastomosis ring applicator is when carrying out anastomosis procedure, anvil nail seat on anastomat need be put anastomotic stoma place into and accomplish fluently pocket, just can carry out anastomosis procedure.At present, medical purse wire is all adopted to play pocket, a kind of medical apparatus and instruments often used when medical purse wire is and carries out surgical operation to the physiological tissue such as digestive tract or intestinal by hand.But because operative space is narrow and small, free-hand purse string suture is time-consuming, and not only operating very wastes time and energy, and inserting needle has and deeply has shallow, and needle gage is also inconsistent.And the purse string suture pincers adopted now, carry out purse string suture through the organized jaw of folder together with pin band wire, but need with the aperture of pin through jaw in operating process, operation is also very inconvenient; Moreover the pocket of the end that coincide during anastomosis procedure wants ligation evenly compact, and size is suitable, otherwise excessive pocket can form interlayer, and this just requires more strict to purse string suture.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of chamber mirror holding forceps and cerclage bar, simple and quick, cerclage is compact even, time saving and energy saving, can operate in the convenient and swift safe cerclage that completes of narrow space, avoid the defect that in prior art, cerclage exists.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of chamber mirror holding forceps, comprise hollow claw beam, combination handle, two semicircle clamps and pull bar, described combination handle comprises fixed handle and flexible handle, fixed handle is fixed on one end of hollow claw beam, flexible handle and fixed handle hinged, pull bar is through at the inside of hollow claw beam, one end of pull bar is connected with flexible handle, the tail end of two semicircle clamps be articulated be fixed on the hollow claw beam other end bearing pin on, on described bearing pin, cover has torsion spring, the two ends of torsion spring are fixedly linked with two semicircle clamps respectively, the tail end of the described semicircle clamp intracavity be provided with to hollow claw beam smoothly transits the bow extended, the tip mirror of bow is to being hinged with connecting rod, the other end of described connecting rod and pull bar is hinged, the medial surface of two semicircle clamps is vertically evenly equipped with some ratchets, operant activity hands handle, it is an annulus that pull bar drives two semicircle clamps can close under the effect of torsion spring, and can open, carry out clamping and decontroling action.
Preferred technical scheme, the jaw joint of described two semicircle clamps is zigzag handing-over.
Preferred technical scheme, the internal diameter that two semicircular clamp presss from both sides the annulus be closed into is 8-24mm, and the length of described holding forceps is 350-450mm.
A kind of cerclage bar carrying out cerclage with above-mentioned holding forceps, described cerclage bar is can loose formula band structure, comprise sour jujube bar, the end of sour jujube bar is provided with snap close, sour jujube bar lateral surface is evenly equipped with the first ratchet, the ratchet of described first ratchet and semicircle clamp medial surface matches, and the medial surface of sour jujube bar is provided with strip bulge along its length, and described snap close is provided with detent; Described cerclage bar is medical macromolecular materials.
Preferred technical scheme, the width of cerclage bar is 2-5mm, and length is 80-90mm, and the width of cerclage bar is less than the width of semicircle clamp.
Preferred technical scheme, described medical macromolecular materials are hard polypropylene material.
The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to produce is:
One, in this utility model, holding forceps and cerclage bar, with the use of, operative combination handle, can make the semicircle clamp that is connected with pull bar closed or open, and then make the sour jujube bar of the cerclage bar in semicircle clamp through snap close, make cerclage bar closed and tighten gradually;
Two, the ratchet of the medial surface of semicircle clamp and the ratchet of cerclage bar lateral surface coordinate, and can increase the frictional force between holding forceps and cerclage bar, avoid cerclage bar to skid;
Three, the jaw of semicircle clamp is zigzag handing-over, and extruding digestive tract wall can not occur after being clamping digestive tract object when closed, after also preventing clamping digestive tract, dropout phenomenon occurs simultaneously;
Four, the strip bulge on inside sour jujube bar, after object is cerclage operation, cerclage bar can be comparatively large with the frictional force of digestive tract dermal contact, there will not be slippage.
Utilize this utility model to carry out anastomosis procedure, simple and quick, cerclage is evenly compact, time saving and energy saving, can operate, can avoid the defect that in prior art, cerclage exists in the convenient and swift safe cerclage that completes of narrow space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that this utility model is with the use of state diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at semicircle clamp jaw position;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cerclage bar closure state;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that cerclage bar opens rear medial surface;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that cerclage bar opens rear lateral surface;
Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of this utility model anastomosis procedures;
Fig. 9 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 8;
In figure: 1, cerclage bar; 2, holding forceps; 3, sour jujube bar; 4, snap close; 5, the first ratchet; 6, detent; 7, strip bulge; 8, semicircle clamp; 9, pull bar; 10, hollow claw beam; 11, combination handle; 12, fixed handle; 13, flexible handle; 14, the first pin joint; 15, bearing pin; 16, connecting rod; 17, bow.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, chamber mirror holding forceps 2, comprise hollow claw beam 10, combination handle 11, two semicircle clamps 8 and pull bar 9, described combination handle 11 comprises fixed handle 12 and flexible handle 13, fixed handle 12 is fixed on one end of hollow claw beam 10, flexible handle 13 is hinged with fixed handle 12, pull bar 9 is through at the inside of hollow claw beam 10, one end of pull bar 9 is connected with flexible handle 13, the tail end of two semicircle clamps 8 be articulated be fixed on hollow claw beam 10 other end bearing pin 15 on, on described bearing pin 15, cover has torsion spring, semicircle clamp 8 is fixedly linked with two respectively at the two ends of torsion spring, the tail end of described semicircle clamp 8 intracavity be provided with to hollow claw beam 10 smoothly transits the bow 17 extended, the tip mirror of bow 17 is to being hinged with connecting rod 16, described connecting rod 16 is hinged with the other end of pull bar 9, the medial surface of two semicircle clamps 8 is vertically evenly equipped with some ratchets, operant activity handle 13, pull bar 9 drives two semicircle clamps 8 to open, and to close be an annulus, carry out clamping and decontroling action.
Extruding digestive tract wall can not occur after clamping digestive tract for making semicircle clamp 8 when closed, after also preventing clamping digestive tract, dropout phenomenon occurring simultaneously, the jaw joint of two semicircle clamps 8 is set to zigzag handing-over.
The internal diameter of described annulus is 8-24mm, and the length of described holding forceps 2 is 350-450mm.This holding forceps 2 is not only applicable in the mirror cerclage operation of chamber, and its internal diameter and length can suitably adjust.
Shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, a kind of cerclage bar 1 carrying out cerclage with above-mentioned holding forceps, described cerclage bar 1 is can loose formula band structure, comprise sour jujube bar 3, the end of sour jujube bar 3 is provided with snap close 4, and sour jujube bar 3 lateral surface is evenly equipped with the first ratchet 5, and described first ratchet 5 matches with the ratchet of semicircle clamp 8 medial surface, the medial surface of sour jujube bar 3 is provided with strip projected parts along its length, and described snap close 4 is provided with detent 6; Described cerclage bar 1 is medical macromolecular materials; The width of cerclage bar 1 is 2-5mm, and length is 80-90mm, and the width of cerclage bar 1 is less than the width of semicircle clamp 8.
In the mirror anastomosis operation of chamber, this holding forceps 2 and cerclage bar 1 with the use of, make simple and quick, cerclage is evenly compact, time saving and energy saving, safe can complete cerclage operation narrow space is convenient and swift, avoid the defect that in prior art, cerclage exists.The following detailed description of the structure of holding forceps 2 and cerclage bar 1 and with the use of process.
Cerclage bar 1 is hard polypropylene material, with use in prior art can loose formula band or selt-locking wrapping tape can the structure of loose formula and principle identical, can tighten and unclamp, unlike, this cerclage bar 1 is provided with ratchet outside it, inner ring surface has the strip bulge 7 identical with sour jujube bar 3 bearing of trend, when locking is annulus, ratchet is in the outside of annulus.Its structure is specifically formed primarily of sour jujube bar 3 and snap close 4, and sour jujube bar 3 length is 85mm, and be 5mm at sour jujube bar 3 width being provided with snap close 4 end, the width of sour jujube bar 3 remainder is 2mm; The outer surface of the sour jujube bar 3 of narrower one end is evenly distributed with the first ratchet 5, detent 6 is provided with in lockhole on snap close 4, when sour jujube bar 3 passes the lockhole on snap close 4, the first ratchet 5 is blocked by detent 6, make cerclage bar 1 become annularity, under this state, can be used for the cerclage operation in digestive tract site.The inner ring surface of sour jujube bar 3 there is the strip bulge 7 identical with sour jujube bar 3 bearing of trend, arrange and its objective is and make the cerclage bar 1 of annular carry out gastral cerclage site in ligation process comparatively large with the frictional force of digestive tract epidermis, there will not be the cerclage bar 1 of annular in cerclage process from the adverse consequences that cerclage site comes off.Holding forceps 2 is made up of two semicircle clamps 8, pull bar 9, hollow claw beam 10 and combination handles 11, and holding forceps 2 entire length is 350mm ~ 450mm.Combination handle 11 is provided with fixed handle 12, flexible handle 13 and is articulated with the first pin joint 14.Pull bar 9 is positioned at hollow claw beam 10, and its one end connects flexible handle 13, and the other end connects semicircle clamp 8, and moving back and forth therefore along with the relative fixed handle 12 of flexible handle 13, semicircle clamp 8 presents the alternating state of opening and closing.The diameter range of semicircle clamp 8 is 8mm ~ 24mm, the ratchet matched with the first ratchet 5 on cerclage bar 1 is had in the inner surface of semicircle clamp 8, what therefore cerclage bar 1 can be safe in the use of process is positioned in semicircle clamp 8, snap close 4 in cerclage bar 1 is in one end of semicircle clamp 8, and the other end is the sour jujube bar 3 that cerclage bar 1 throws away after semicircle clamp 8 one encloses.See Fig. 8, Fig. 9, when manipulation activities handle 13 makes pull bar 9 drive semicircle clamp 8 slowly to occur closed by open configuration, the sour jujube bar 3 of semicircle clamp 8 one end is slowly near the snap close 4 of semicircle clamp 8 opposite side, thus along with the closed sour jujube bar 3 of semicircle clamp 8 also tightens gradually through snap close 4, the contractile loop configuration of final formation, thus carries out ligation operation to needs Ligation.
Coincide for esophagus and stomach, first getting cerclage bar 1 and semicircle clamp 8 diameter is that the holding forceps 2 of 8mm ~ 10mm is assembled, for the capable ligation of the esophageal stump putting into nail seat.Clamp position under open configuration of the present utility model is enclosed within the esophageal stump periphery needing ligation, with the marginal position that operating forceps clamps esophageal stump, the position of esophageal stump and nail supporting base is put proper, handle flexible handle 13 of the present utility model afterwards, pull bar 9 is driven with flexible handle 13, under the elastic force of torsion spring, make the clamp of open configuration slowly close, in generation closing course, the sour jujube bar 3 that one end clamp throws away is slowly near the snap close 4 at other end clamp place, thus sour jujube bar 3 forms annular through snap close 4, along with clamp closes, cerclage bar 1 tightens gradually, finally form pocket state at esophageal stump.
In addition, holding forceps 2 can also separately as holding thing instrument, as in total surgical resection for clamping tumor; Simultaneously because the internal diameter of the semicircle clamp 8 of holding forceps 2 is 8-24mm, and the diameter of esophagus is probably about 2mm, and therefore holding forceps 2 also can for free esophagus in operation.
Claims (6)
1. a chamber mirror holding forceps, it is characterized in that, comprise hollow claw beam (10), combination handle (11), two semicircle clamps (8) and pull bar (9), described combination handle (11) comprises fixed handle (12) and flexible handle (13), fixed handle (12) is fixed on one end of hollow claw beam (10), flexible handle (13) is hinged with fixed handle (12), pull bar (9) is through at the inside of hollow claw beam (10), one end of pull bar (9) is connected with flexible handle (13), the tail end of two semicircle clamps (8) is articulated with and is fixed on the bearing pin (15) of hollow claw beam (10) other end, the upper cover of described bearing pin (15) has torsion spring, the two ends of torsion spring are fixedly linked with two semicircle clamps (8) respectively, the tail end of described semicircle clamp (8) intracavity be provided with to hollow claw beam (10) smoothly transits the bow (17) extended, the tip mirror of bow (17) is to being hinged with connecting rod (16), described connecting rod (16) is hinged with the other end of pull bar (9), the medial surface of two semicircle clamps (8) is vertically evenly equipped with some ratchets, operant activity handle (13), it is an annulus that pull bar (9) drives two semicircle clamps (8) can close under the effect of torsion spring, and can open, carry out clamping and decontroling action.
2. chamber according to claim 1 mirror holding forceps, is characterized in that, the jaw joint of described two semicircle clamps (8) is zigzag handing-over.
3. chamber according to claim 1 mirror holding forceps, is characterized in that, the internal diameter of the annulus that two semicircular clamp folder (8) is closed into is 8-24mm, and the length of described holding forceps is 350-450mm.
4. one kind is carried out the cerclage bar of cerclage with above-mentioned holding forceps, it is characterized in that, described cerclage bar (1) is can loose formula band structure, comprise sour jujube bar (3), the end of sour jujube bar (3) one end is provided with snap close (4), sour jujube bar (3) lateral surface is evenly equipped with the first ratchet (5), described first ratchet (5) matches with the ratchet of semicircle clamp (8) medial surface, the medial surface of sour jujube bar (3) is provided with strip bulge (7) along its length, and described snap close (4) is provided with detent (6); Described cerclage bar (1) is medical macromolecular materials.
5. cerclage bar according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the width of cerclage bar (1) is 2-5mm, and length is 80-90mm, and the width of cerclage bar (1) is less than the width of semicircle clamp (8).
6. cerclage bar according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described medical macromolecular materials are hard polypropylene material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520008028.XU CN204394620U (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2015-01-07 | Chamber mirror holding forceps and cerclage bar |
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CN201520008028.XU CN204394620U (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2015-01-07 | Chamber mirror holding forceps and cerclage bar |
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CN201520008028.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204394620U (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2015-01-07 | Chamber mirror holding forceps and cerclage bar |
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Cited By (9)
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CN105997174A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 | Tissue closing device |
CN106137290A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-11-23 | 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 | Tissue closing device |
WO2018028118A1 (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-02-15 | 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 | Tissue closing device |
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CN108042169A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-18 | 吴再义 | A kind of surgical ligation pincers |
CN109620396A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-16 | 郑州大学第附属医院 | Hysteroscope ligatures cutter device with oesophagus |
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2015
- 2015-01-07 CN CN201520008028.XU patent/CN204394620U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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US11123064B2 (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2021-09-21 | Touchstone International Medical Science Co., Ltd. | Tissue closure device |
CN106137290A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-11-23 | 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 | Tissue closing device |
WO2018028118A1 (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-02-15 | 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 | Tissue closing device |
CN105997174A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 | Tissue closing device |
CN107981905A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-04 | 北京颐合恒瑞医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of uterine neck bundling cables |
CN107981905B (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2024-06-18 | 北京颐合恒瑞医疗科技有限公司 | Cervical bundling belt |
CN108042169B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-03-10 | 吴再义 | Operation ligature forceps |
CN108042169A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-18 | 吴再义 | A kind of surgical ligation pincers |
CN109620396A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-16 | 郑州大学第附属医院 | Hysteroscope ligatures cutter device with oesophagus |
CN109620396B (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2024-10-15 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Esophageal ligation cutting device for endoscope |
CN110215264A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-09-10 | 苏州贝诺医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of operation tightens mechanism and surgical instrument |
CN110215264B (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2023-12-01 | 苏州贝诺医疗器械有限公司 | Operation fastening mechanism and operation instrument |
CN112168270A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-01-05 | 新疆医科大学第一附属医院 | Blood vessel ligation device and blood vessel ligation method |
CN112168270B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2023-08-08 | 新疆医科大学第一附属医院 | Blood vessel ligation device and blood vessel ligation method |
CN113598863A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-05 | 云南省阜外心血管病医院 | Heart surgery is through left auricle heart outer ring system of pricking of thorax wicresoft |
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Granted publication date: 20150617 Termination date: 20210107 |
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