CN107277754A - The method and Bluetooth peripheral of a kind of bluetooth connection - Google Patents
The method and Bluetooth peripheral of a kind of bluetooth connection Download PDFInfo
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- CN107277754A CN107277754A CN201710566124.XA CN201710566124A CN107277754A CN 107277754 A CN107277754 A CN 107277754A CN 201710566124 A CN201710566124 A CN 201710566124A CN 107277754 A CN107277754 A CN 107277754A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The present invention is applied to Bluetooth technology field there is provided a kind of method of bluetooth connection and Bluetooth peripheral, including：Foundation is connected with the low-power consumption bluetooth of target terminal equipment；After the low-power consumption bluetooth successful connection, the essential information of the Bluetooth peripheral is sent to the target terminal equipment, to cause the target terminal equipment after the essential information is received, initiate to set up the solicited message of classical bluetooth connection to the Bluetooth peripheral；After the solicited message for the classical bluetooth connection of foundation that the target terminal equipment is returned is received, classical bluetooth connection is set up with the target terminal equipment.Operation of the user in target terminal equipment need not be relied on by setting up the process of bluetooth connection, and the process for setting up bluetooth connection is simple, efficiency high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the method and Bluetooth peripheral in Bluetooth technology field, more particularly to a kind of bluetooth connection.
Background technology
Bluetooth is as a kind of short-distance wireless communication specification of inexpensive Large Copacity, applied in many equipment, example
Such as, the Bluetooth peripheral such as bluetooth earphone, Baffle Box of Bluetooth.Bluetooth earphone is that Bluetooth technology is applied in hands-free headsets, and allowing makes
User can exempt impeding for irritating electric wire, and comfortable easily converses, listens song, amusement etc. in a variety of ways.Bluetooth earphone is general
Need with terminal device set up bluetooth connection could realize call, listen song etc. function.
The mode of existing bluetooth connection is typically to open after bluetooth earphone so that bluetooth earphone, which enters, to be searched and connected
Pattern, the bluetooth earphone is found by bluetooth on the terminal device, and the indigo plant is selected by the visualization interface of terminal device
Tooth earphone is so as to set up bluetooth connection；Also a kind of mode is by near field communication (NFC) (Near Field
Communication, NFC), by terminal device close to bluetooth earphone, the correlation of earphone is obtained by the NFC function of terminal device
Bluetooth connection is set up in information, the prompt message selection further according to terminal device.Both modes are all by terminal device search
The mode of Bluetooth peripheral, and the operation of user on the terminal device is all be unable to do without, and using the connection side of NFC technique
Formula also needs to user's hand-held terminal device and closely close to bluetooth earphone and continued for some time, it is seen that existing to set up bluetooth company
The process that connects is cumbersome, efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is existing to solve the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of bluetooth connection and Bluetooth peripheral
There are the operation on bluetooth connection dependence terminal device, the problem of process is cumbersome, efficiency is low in technology.
The first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of bluetooth connection, including：
Foundation is connected with the low-power consumption bluetooth of target terminal equipment；
After the low-power consumption bluetooth successful connection, the essential information of the Bluetooth peripheral is sent to the target
Terminal device, to cause the target terminal equipment after the essential information is received, is initiated to the Bluetooth peripheral
Set up the solicited message of classical bluetooth connection；
After the solicited message for the classical bluetooth connection of foundation that the target terminal equipment is returned is received, with the target
Terminal device sets up classical bluetooth connection.
The second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Bluetooth peripheral, including：
Low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment module, is connected for setting up with the low-power consumption bluetooth of target terminal equipment；
Peripheral device information sending module, for after the low-power consumption bluetooth successful connection, the Bluetooth peripheral to be set
Standby essential information is sent to the target terminal equipment, to cause the target terminal equipment receiving the essential information
Afterwards, initiate to set up the solicited message of classical bluetooth connection to the Bluetooth peripheral；
Classical bluetooth connection sets up module, for receiving the classical bluetooth company of foundation that the target terminal equipment is returned
After the solicited message connect, classical bluetooth connection is set up with the target terminal equipment.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Bluetooth peripheral, including memory, processor and deposits
Store up the computer program that can be run in the memory and on the processor, computer journey described in the computing device
The step of methods described that first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is provided is realized during sequence.
The fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the computer-readable storage
Media storage has computer program, and the computer program realizes the embodiment of the present invention when being executed by one or more processors
On the one hand the step of methods described provided.
The beneficial effect that the embodiment of the present invention exists compared with prior art is：The present invention is set up and target terminal equipment
Low-power consumption bluetooth is connected；After the low-power consumption bluetooth successful connection, the essential information of the Bluetooth peripheral is sent to
The target terminal equipment, to cause the target terminal equipment after the essential information is received, to the Bluetooth peripheral
Equipment is initiated to set up the solicited message of classical bluetooth connection；Receiving the classical bluetooth of foundation that the target terminal equipment is returned
After the solicited message of connection, classical bluetooth connection is set up with the target terminal equipment.First pass through Bluetooth peripheral set up with
The low-power consumption bluetooth connection of target terminal equipment, then according to the base of the low-power consumption bluetooth linkup transmit Bluetooth peripheral of foundation
This information gives target terminal equipment, and target terminal equipment just can directly be sent out according to the essential information of the Bluetooth peripheral of acquisition
Send the request for setting up classical bluetooth connection so that user can set up bluetooth connection independent of the operation in target terminal equipment
Process is simple, efficiency high.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
In required for the accompanying drawing that uses be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention
Embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these
Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of implementation process schematic diagram of the method for bluetooth connection that one embodiment of the invention is provided；
Fig. 2 is the implementation process schematic diagram of one embodiment of step S101 in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the implementation process schematic diagram of one embodiment of step S101 in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is a kind of implementation process figure of the method for bluetooth connection that further embodiment of this invention is provided；
Fig. 5 is the schematic block diagram for the Bluetooth peripheral that one embodiment of the invention is provided；
Fig. 6 is the schematic block diagram for the Bluetooth peripheral that one embodiment of the invention is provided.
Embodiment
In describing below, in order to illustrate rather than in order to limit, it is proposed that such as tool of particular system structure, technology etc
Body details, thoroughly to understand the embodiment of the present invention.However, it will be clear to one skilled in the art that there is no these specific
The present invention can also be realized in the other embodiments of details.In other situations, omit to well-known system, device, electricity
Road and the detailed description of method, in case unnecessary details hinders description of the invention.
It should be appreciated that ought be in this specification and in the appended claims in use, term " comprising " indicates described spy
Levy, entirety, step, operation, the presence of element and/or component, but be not precluded from one or more of the other feature, entirety, step,
Operation, element, component and/or its presence or addition for gathering.
It is also understood that the term used in this description of the invention is merely for the sake of the mesh for describing specific embodiment
And be not intended to limit the present invention.As used in description of the invention and appended claims, unless on
Other situations are hereafter clearly indicated, otherwise " one " of singulative, " one " and "the" are intended to include plural form.
It will be further appreciated that, the term "and/or" used in description of the invention and appended claims is
Refer to any combinations of one or more of the associated item listed and be possible to combination, and including these combinations.
As used in this specification and in the appended claims, term " if " can be according to context quilt
Be construed to " when ... " or " once " or " in response to determining " or " in response to detecting ".Similarly, phrase " if it is determined that " or
" if detecting [described condition or event] " can be interpreted to mean according to context " once it is determined that " or " in response to true
It is fixed " or " once detecting [described condition or event] " or " in response to detecting [described condition or event] ".
In order to illustrate technical solutions according to the invention, illustrated below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a kind of implementation process schematic diagram of the method for bluetooth connection that one embodiment of the invention is provided, the implementation
Example is applied to Bluetooth peripheral, and this method may comprise steps of as shown in the figure：
Step S101, foundation is connected with the low-power consumption bluetooth of target terminal equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, the Bluetooth peripheral refers to other in addition to bluetooth host with Bluetooth function
Equipment, including input and output device, external memory, analog-digital converter, digital analog converter etc., for example, bluetooth earphone, bluetooth sound
Case, bluetooth keyboard etc..The target terminal equipment refers to the terminal device that bluetooth connection is set up with the Bluetooth peripheral, can
To be mobile phone, ipad, notebook etc..Low-power consumption bluetooth has that stand-by power consumption is few, the various functions such as connection, but low-power consumption at a high speed
Bluetooth connection is substantially not so good as classical bluetooth connection on the larger data transfer of data volume is realized, so to realize voice, music
Classical bluetooth connection is must be set up Deng transmission.If initiating classical bluetooth connection from Bluetooth peripheral side, it will certainly increase
The cost of Bluetooth peripheral, so first setting up low-power consumption bluetooth connection by Bluetooth peripheral.Opening bluetooth can be set
After ancillary equipment, Bluetooth peripheral is just set up low-power consumption bluetooth with the target terminal equipment of matching automatically and is connected.For example, can
With by setting the Bluetooth peripheral being mutually matched in advance in target terminal equipment, when opening Bluetooth peripheral,
Bluetooth peripheral sends an information automatically, and target terminal equipment receives described information, if described information is set with target terminal
It is consistent for the information set during the Bluetooth peripheral being mutually matched is pre-established, then the two just sets up low-power consumption connection, this
Individual information can be that at least one matching can be stored in the device identification of the Bluetooth peripheral, that is, target terminal equipment
Bluetooth peripheral device identification, when Bluetooth peripheral once open, or once obtain presupposed information (such as bluetooth
Button can be set on ancillary equipment, just identified when receiving the information that the button is pressed and receive presupposed information), just send out
The device identification of the Bluetooth peripheral is sent, when target terminal equipment receives the device identification, by the device identification
Compared with the device identification that prestores, the two is directly set up low-power consumption bluetooth and connected if matching.
Step S102, after the low-power consumption bluetooth successful connection, the essential information of the Bluetooth peripheral is sent
To the target terminal equipment, to cause the target terminal equipment after the essential information is received, to outside the bluetooth
Peripheral equipment initiates to set up the solicited message of classical bluetooth connection.
In embodiments of the present invention, establish low-power consumption connection after, Bluetooth peripheral due to cost considerations, not
Classical bluetooth connection can be initiated, still, can be with the low of foundation because the essential information data volume of Bluetooth peripheral is smaller
Power consumption bluetooth connection sends Bluetooth peripheral by predetermined general specification (Generic Attribute Profile, GATT) and set
Standby essential information is to the target terminal equipment.Optionally, the bluetooth can also transmitted using other wireless communication protocols
The essential information of ancillary equipment, such as Wifi, Zigbee, as long as Bluetooth peripheral and target terminal equipment both increase this
The support of a little wireless communication protocols.The target terminal equipment, can after the essential information of the Bluetooth peripheral is received
To initiate to set up the solicited message of classical bluetooth connection to the Bluetooth peripheral.Because target terminal equipment passes through low-power consumption
Bluetooth receptions to the essential information of Bluetooth peripheral be to establish low-power consumption bluetooth with the target terminal equipment to be connected
The essential information of ancillary equipment, so the step is as existing set up in bluetooth connection is selected by visualization interface without user
Bluetooth peripheral this operation for selecting that one of them searches.
Optionally, the essential information by the Bluetooth peripheral is sent to the target terminal equipment and included：With
Low-power consumption bluetooth sends the title of the Bluetooth peripheral and classical Bluetooth address to the target terminal equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, the target terminal equipment can be outside the title or bluetooth according to Bluetooth peripheral
The classical Bluetooth address of peripheral equipment initiates to set up the solicited message of classical bluetooth connection to the Bluetooth peripheral.
Step S103, after the solicited message for the classical bluetooth connection of foundation that the target terminal equipment is returned is received,
Classical bluetooth connection is set up with the target terminal equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, Bluetooth peripheral receives the classical bluetooth of foundation that the target terminal equipment is returned
After the solicited message of connection, it is possible to set up classical bluetooth connection with the target terminal equipment.The classical bluetooth connection of foundation
The larger information transfer of data volume can be realized, for example, music, the voice that target terminal equipment is transmitted are enjoyed by bluetooth earphone
The service such as call.
The embodiment of the present invention first sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection, then passes through the low-power consumption bluetooth linkup transmit bluetooth of foundation
The essential information of ancillary equipment to the target terminal equipment for setting up low-power consumption bluetooth connection, the target terminal equipment is being received
After the essential information of the Bluetooth peripheral, it is possible to the title or classics of the Bluetooth peripheral in essential information
Bluetooth address initiates to set up the solicited message of classical bluetooth, the Bluetooth peripheral and the mesh to the Bluetooth peripheral
Mark terminal can just set up classical bluetooth connection.The title or classics of Bluetooth peripheral are obtained by the low-power consumption connection of foundation
Bluetooth address, it is possible to set up classical bluetooth connection, carrying out any operation in target terminal equipment without user can complete.
Fig. 2 is the implementation process schematic diagram of step S101 one embodiment, and this method can include following as shown in the figure
Step：
Step S201, obtains and sets up the voice messaging of bluetooth connection, and recognizes in the voice messaging and set up bluetooth connection
Target terminal equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, the voice messaging refers to the sound of people or the sound of simulated person.It is described to set up
The voice messaging of bluetooth connection refers to the acoustic information that bluetooth connection is set up with other terminal devices that user sends.Outside bluetooth
There is speech identifying function in peripheral equipment, the instruction for obtaining including in voice messaging is identified to the voice messaging of acquisition, for example,
It is determined that the voice messaging obtained is bluetooth connection function to be set up, voice messaging can be passed through by setting keyword " connection "
In keyword " mobile phone ", it is determined that obtain voice messaging be to set up bluetooth connection with mobile phone, by with keyword " mobile phone "
Closely coupled other information obtains the specific name of mobile phone.The voice messaging of acquisition is first usually converted into word or word
Symbol string, is then identified according to word or string search keyword.In order to set up bluetooth connection with other terminal devices,
Most important information is to obtain the target terminal device name for setting up bluetooth connection.
Below by way of for example, when user says " connection orange mobile phone " against earphone or " connects my orange hand
During machine ", the voice messaging can be identified as：Earphone will connection name be " orange mobile phone " terminal device, the orange
Mobile phone is exactly target terminal equipment.
Step S202, the target terminal equipment is searched for low-power consumption bluetooth.
In embodiments of the present invention, the standard of bluetooth 4.0 contains two bluetooth standards, accurately says, is a bimodulus
Standard, it includes conventional Bluetooth part (classical bluetooth) and low-power consumption bluetooth part (Bluetooth Low Energy, BLE),
Conventional Bluetooth can be used for data volume than larger transmission, such as voice, music etc., low-power consumption bluetooth be used for requirement of real-time compared with
Height, but data rate, than relatively low product, such as remote control class mouse, keyboard, classical bluetooth and low-power consumption bluetooth are actually
The different wireless communication protocols used.The agreement of bluetooth 4.0 support it is double mode, it is double mode in, low-power consumption bluetooth function is integrated in
In existing classical bluetooth controller, or on existing classical Bluetooth technology chip increase low-power consumption storehouse, overall architecture is basic
It is constant.
The Bluetooth peripheral built Bluetooth module, the target terminal searched for low-power consumption bluetooth in the voice messaging
Equipment, search is to be based on certain limit, and the target terminal equipment is searched in the searchable scope of the Bluetooth peripheral.
With entitled " the orange hand of the target terminal equipment recognized in citing " connection orange mobile phone " voice messaging in step S201
Machine ", then the Bluetooth peripheral by bluetooth in searchable scope search name be " orange mobile phone " target terminal
Equipment.Also there is bluetooth module in the target terminal equipment, and for state can be searched.
Optionally, the title of sets target terminal device can be shifted to an earlier date, the name that target terminal equipment can also be used to give tacit consent to
Claim, for example, the mobile phone for connecting certain brand model can be said by user, it is possible to pass through the brand near bluetooth discovery
The mobile phone of the model, the entitled self-defined title of mobile phone can also be set in advance, when user says the connection self-defining name
During the mobile phone of title, the mobile phone of the customized title is searched for.
Step S203, after the target terminal equipment is searched, is built with low-power consumption bluetooth with the target terminal equipment
Vertical bluetooth connection.
In embodiments of the present invention, the Bluetooth peripheral is after the target terminal equipment is searched, without user
Carry out any operation (exempt from match password) in target terminal equipment, the Bluetooth peripheral just with the target terminal equipment
Set up low-power consumption bluetooth connection.
Optionally, if not searching the target terminal equipment in the scheduled time, prompt message is sent.
In embodiments of the present invention, by the Bluetooth peripheral and the target terminal equipment distance distance, institute
State that target terminal equipment bluetooth is not opened, the target terminal device name in the voice messaging of user is wanted really to be connected with user
Target terminal equipment the reason such as title is inconsistent, the Bluetooth peripheral may be caused can not to search the voice of identification
Target terminal equipment in information.At this moment, prompt message can be set to point out user not search within the predetermined time
To the target terminal equipment.User can check target terminal equipment whether apart from Bluetooth peripheral too far, target terminal
Equipment whether do not open the target terminal equipment in bluetooth, voice messaging title whether the title one with target terminal equipment
Cause.It can also set, after the target terminal equipment is searched, if the bluetooth of target terminal is not opened, open described
The Bluetooth function of target terminal equipment, and set up low-power consumption bluetooth with the target terminal equipment and be connected.
Optionally, if searching two or more target terminal equipment, with low-power consumption bluetooth and apart from most
Near target terminal equipment sets up bluetooth connection.
In embodiments of the present invention, if the target terminal device name in voice messaging is certain brand model mobile phone,
May occur at least two target terminal equipment in searchable scope, because the hunting zone of low-power consumption bluetooth is relatively
Greatly, stream of people's comparatively dense occasion it is possible that the situation, but general user needs to set up with the Bluetooth peripheral
The target terminal equipment of bluetooth connection is generally carried with certainly or near user, at this moment the closest mesh of prioritizing selection
Mark terminal device sets up bluetooth connection.In a particular application, two or more target is searched if can also set
Terminal device, sends the second prompt message to remind user.User can reset the target for wanting to set up bluetooth connection
The title of terminal device, and cause the Bluetooth peripheral to set up blue with the target terminal equipment again through voice messaging
Tooth is connected.
The embodiment of the present invention obtains the voice messaging that bluetooth connection is set up with target terminal equipment by Bluetooth peripheral,
By recognizing the target terminal equipment in voice messaging, then after target terminal equipment is searched directly with target terminal equipment
Set up low-power consumption bluetooth connection.The target terminal device name to be connected is obtained by way of voice messaging, then directly with
Target terminal equipment sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection so that user can set up low independent of the operation in target terminal equipment
The process of power consumption bluetooth connection is simple, efficiency high.
Fig. 3 is the implementation process schematic diagram of step S101 one embodiment, and this method can include following as shown in the figure
Step：
Step S301, when getting predetermined information, opens low-power consumption bluetooth, and send wide by the low-power consumption bluetooth
Unicast packets, in order to which the terminal device for receiving the broadcast data packet initiates low-power consumption bluetooth according to the broadcast data packet
Connection request.
In embodiments of the present invention, the predetermined information can be the information that Bluetooth peripheral is opened, and can also be blue
The information that some button is pressed on tooth ancillary equipment, after predetermined information is got, opens low-power consumption bluetooth, and pass through low work(
Consume bluetooth and send broadcast data packet, the broadcast data packet includes the Bluetooth peripheral and supports the automatic letter quickly matched
Breath.Terminal device is received after the broadcast data packet, it is possible to initiate low-power consumption bluetooth connection request.
As one embodiment of the invention, multiple terminal devices are might have around Bluetooth peripheral, multiple terminals are set
Standby all to receive broadcast data packet, the terminal device for each receiving broadcast data packet also can be according to the broadcast number
Low-power consumption bluetooth connection request is initiated according to bag.But Bluetooth peripheral be can not be with multiple terminal devices while setting up low-power consumption
Bluetooth connection, at this moment, we can contemplate the Bluetooth peripheral for setting and being mutually matched beforehand through target terminal equipment,
When the Bluetooth peripheral of matching is set, an identification information can be arranged as judging whether the two is pre-set mutual
The Bluetooth peripheral and target terminal equipment of matching.Terminal device initiates low-power consumption bluetooth after broadcast data packet is received
Can be by the identification information write request pre-set during connection request.
After step S302, the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request for receiving return, according to the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request
Low-power consumption bluetooth is set up with the terminal device of the initiation low-power consumption bluetooth connection request to be connected, and is set up the low-power consumption bluetooth and is connected
The terminal device connect is target terminal equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, after return low-power consumption bluetooth connection request is received, due to Bluetooth peripheral
Broadcast data packet indicates support and quickly matched automatically, so Bluetooth peripheral just can be directly with initiating the low work(
The terminal device of consumption Bluetooth connection request sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection.Low-power consumption bluetooth company is finally set up with Bluetooth peripheral
The terminal device connect is exactly target terminal equipment
It is described blue with initiating the low-power consumption according to the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request as one embodiment of the invention
The terminal device of tooth connection request, which sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection, to be included：Recognize the mark in the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request
Information, if the identification information and the identification information match pre-set, with initiating the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request
Terminal device sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection.
As one embodiment of the invention, as it was previously stated, multiple terminal devices are there may be around Bluetooth peripheral, terminal
Equipment receives the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request that can initiate to include identification information after broadcast data packet, and Bluetooth peripheral is received
To after low-power consumption bluetooth connection request, the identification information in the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request is recognized, if the identification information
With the identification information match pre-set, then low-power consumption indigo plant is set up with initiating the terminal device of the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request
Tooth is connected, if mismatching, then it represents that the terminal device for initiating the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request is not what is pre-set
The target terminal equipment of matching, then do not set up low-power consumption bluetooth company with initiating the terminal device of the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request
Connect.
The embodiment of the present invention sets mark to believe by setting the Bluetooth peripheral of matching on the terminal device in advance
Breath is used for judging whether terminal device matches with Bluetooth peripheral, after setting, and carrying out bluetooth connection every time later need not
It is configured again, writes identification information when terminal device initiates low-power consumption bluetooth connection request, Bluetooth peripheral is received
Identification information therein is first recognized during the request of low-power consumption bluetooth connection, information and the identification information one of society in advance is only represented
Cause, show that the initiating terminal equipment for setting up low-power consumption bluetooth connection request received is target terminal equipment, then with the mesh
Mark terminal device sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection.It need to only pre-set once, the follow-up process for setting up low-power consumption connection need not
Any operation of user, it is convenient, simple, fast.
Fig. 4 is a kind of implementation process figure of the method for bluetooth connection that further embodiment of this invention is provided, the embodiment
Applied to Bluetooth peripheral, this method may comprise steps of as shown in the figure：
Step S401, when getting predetermined information, opens low-power consumption bluetooth, and send wide by the low-power consumption bluetooth
Unicast packets, in order to which the terminal device for receiving the broadcast data packet is sent out according to the information included in the broadcast data packet
Play classical Bluetooth connection request.In embodiments of the present invention, the information included in the broadcast data packet is specially：Bluetooth peripheral
The title of equipment, address, the automatic information quickly matched of support, the information that the support is quickly matched automatically also include：Mutually
The target terminal equipment and Bluetooth peripheral of matching.The predetermined information is with reference to the description in step S301.Broadcast data packet
The automatic information quickly matched of title, address and support of Bluetooth peripheral is contained, so being set in the Bluetooth peripheral
The terminal device of standby surrounding is received after the broadcast data packet, and terminal device can check the title of Bluetooth peripheral, address, with
And the automatic information quickly matched, terminal device judge the Bluetooth peripheral whether be with terminal device in itself can quickly from
The Bluetooth peripheral of dynamic pairing.If so, then show that the terminal device is target terminal equipment, the target terminal equipment just can be with
Initiate to set up the request of classical bluetooth connection to Bluetooth peripheral by searching for Bluetooth peripheral, if find to receive is wide
Title, address and the automatic information quickly matched of support and terminal device of Bluetooth peripheral in unicast packets are propped up in itself
The Bluetooth peripheral for holding fast automatic pairing is inconsistent, then it is not the target of the Bluetooth peripheral to show the terminal device
Terminal device, it may be possible to which the target terminal equipment of other Bluetooth peripherals, the so terminal device would not be initiated to set up warp
The request of allusion quotation bluetooth connection.
Step S402, receives the classical Bluetooth connection request that the target terminal equipment is returned, and with the target terminal
Equipment sets up classical bluetooth connection.
In the present invention is implemented, because terminal device side can judge according to the broadcast data packet of the Bluetooth peripheral
Whether the Bluetooth peripheral is the Bluetooth peripheral matched in itself with terminal device, so Bluetooth peripheral side is not
The request for the classical bluetooth connection of foundation that all terminal devices that can receive the broadcast data packet are initiated unconfined can be received,
But would only receive the request for setting up bluetooth connection of target terminal equipment (terminal device matched with Bluetooth peripheral)
Information, Bluetooth peripheral can just be built according to the information for setting up Bluetooth connection request received with the target terminal equipment
Vertical classics bluetooth connection.
In the embodiment of the present invention, open after low-power consumption bluetooth, the process that Bluetooth peripheral sends broadcast data packet is real
It is also the information exchange carried out by the low-power consumption bluetooth of Bluetooth peripheral with target terminal equipment on border, it is understood that be
Low-power consumption bluetooth is established with target terminal equipment to be connected.Obviously, transmission of the transmission of broadcast data packet equivalent to primary information
The basic letter for setting up low-power consumption bluetooth connection and transmission Bluetooth peripheral in step S101, step S102 is just contained
Cease two processes.So the method for the bluetooth connection of the embodiment is more convenient, quick.
It should be understood that the size of the sequence number of each step is not meant to the priority of execution sequence, each process in above-described embodiment
Execution sequence should determine that the implementation process without tackling the embodiment of the present invention constitutes any limit with its function and internal logic
It is fixed.
Fig. 5 be one embodiment of the invention provide Bluetooth peripheral schematic block diagram, for convenience of description, only show with
The related part of the embodiment of the present invention.
The Bluetooth peripheral can be built in terminal device (such as mobile phone, bluetooth earphone, bluetooth keyboard, bluetooth hand
Ring etc.) in software unit, hardware cell or the unit of soft or hard combination, the end can also be integrated into as independent suspension member
In end equipment.
The Bluetooth peripheral 5 includes：
Low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment module 51, is connected for setting up with the low-power consumption bluetooth of target terminal equipment；
Peripheral device information sending module 52, for after the low-power consumption bluetooth successful connection, by the Bluetooth peripheral
The essential information of equipment is sent to the target terminal equipment, to cause the target terminal equipment receiving the basic letter
After breath, initiate to set up the solicited message of classical bluetooth connection to the Bluetooth peripheral；
Classical bluetooth connection sets up module 53, for receiving the classical bluetooth of foundation that the target terminal equipment is returned
After the solicited message of connection, classical bluetooth connection is set up with the target terminal equipment.
Optionally, the low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment module 51 includes：
Voice recognition unit 511, the voice messaging of bluetooth connection is set up for obtaining, and is recognized and built in the voice messaging
The target terminal equipment of vertical bluetooth connection；
Search unit 512, for searching for the target terminal equipment with low-power consumption bluetooth；
First low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment unit 513, for after the target terminal equipment is searched, with low-power consumption
Bluetooth sets up bluetooth connection with the target terminal equipment；
Optionally, the low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment module 51 includes：
Broadcast data packet transmitting element 514, for when getting predetermined information, opening low-power consumption bluetooth, and pass through institute
State low-power consumption bluetooth and send broadcast data packet, in order to receive the terminal device of the broadcast data packet according to the broadcast number
Low-power consumption bluetooth connection request is initiated according to bag；
After second low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment unit 515, the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request for receiving return, root
According to the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request low-power consumption bluetooth is set up with initiating the terminal device of the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request
Connection, the terminal device for setting up the low-power consumption bluetooth connection is target terminal equipment.
Optionally, the second low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment unit 515 specifically for：
The identification information in the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request is recognized, if the identification information and the mark pre-set
Information matches, then set up low-power consumption bluetooth with the terminal device of the initiation low-power consumption bluetooth connection request and be connected.
Optionally, the broadcast data packet includes the information that the Bluetooth peripheral is supported quickly to match automatically.
Optionally, the peripheral device information sending module 52 specifically for：
The title of the Bluetooth peripheral and classical Bluetooth address are sent to the target terminal with low-power consumption bluetooth
Equipment.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience of description and succinctly, only with above-mentioned each work(
Energy unit, the division progress of module are for example, in practical application, as needed can distribute above-mentioned functions by different
Functional unit, module are completed, will the internal structure of the Bluetooth peripheral be divided into different functional unit or module, with
Complete all or part of function described above.It is single that each functional unit, module in embodiment can be integrated in a processing
In member or unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit, on
Stating integrated unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.In addition, each
Functional unit, the specific name of module are also only to facilitate mutually differentiation, is not limited to the protection domain of the application.On
Unit in system, the specific work process of module are stated, the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment is may be referred to, no longer gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein
State.
Fig. 6 is the schematic block diagram for the Bluetooth peripheral that one embodiment of the invention is provided.As shown in fig. 6, the embodiment
Bluetooth peripheral 6 includes：One or more processors 60, memory 61 and it is stored in the memory 61 and can be in institute
State the computer program 62 run on processor 60.The processor 60 realized when performing the computer program 62 it is above-mentioned each
Step in the embodiment of the method for bluetooth connection, such as the step S101 to S103 shown in Fig. 1.Or, the processor 60 is held
The function of each module/unit in above-mentioned Bluetooth peripheral embodiment is realized during the row computer program 62, such as shown in Fig. 5
The function of module 51 to 53.
Exemplary, the computer program 62 can be divided into one or more module/units, it is one or
Multiple module/units are stored in the memory 61, and are performed by the processor 60, to complete the present invention.Described one
Individual or multiple module/units can complete the series of computation machine programmed instruction section of specific function, and the instruction segment is used for
Implementation procedure of the computer program 62 in the Bluetooth peripheral 6 is described.For example, the computer program 62 can be with
It is divided into low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment module, peripheral device information sending module, classical bluetooth connection and sets up module.
The low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment module, is connected for setting up with the low-power consumption bluetooth of target terminal equipment；
The peripheral device information sending module, for after the low-power consumption bluetooth successful connection, by outside the bluetooth
The essential information of peripheral equipment is sent to the target terminal equipment, with cause the target terminal equipment receive it is described basic
After information, initiate to set up the solicited message of classical bluetooth connection to the Bluetooth peripheral；
The classical bluetooth connection sets up module, for receiving the classical indigo plant of foundation that the target terminal equipment is returned
After the solicited message of tooth connection, classical bluetooth connection is set up with the target terminal equipment.
Optionally, the low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment module includes：
Voice recognition unit, the voice messaging of bluetooth connection is set up for obtaining, and recognizes foundation in the voice messaging
The target terminal equipment of bluetooth connection；
Search unit, for searching for the target terminal equipment with low-power consumption bluetooth；
First low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment unit, it is blue with low-power consumption for after the target terminal equipment is searched
Tooth sets up bluetooth connection with the target terminal equipment；
Optionally, the low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment module includes：
Broadcast data packet transmitting element, for when getting predetermined information, opening low-power consumption bluetooth, and by described low
Power consumption bluetooth sends broadcast data packet, in order to receive the terminal device of the broadcast data packet according to the broadcast data packet
Initiate low-power consumption bluetooth connection request；
After second low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment unit, the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request for receiving return, according to
The low-power consumption bluetooth connection request sets up low-power consumption bluetooth company with initiating the terminal device of the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request
Connect, the terminal device for setting up the low-power consumption bluetooth connection is target terminal equipment.
The Bluetooth peripheral can be the terminal devices such as bluetooth earphone, Baffle Box of Bluetooth, bluetooth keyboard, bluetooth bracelet.
The Bluetooth peripheral includes but are not limited to processor 60, memory 61.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that Fig. 6 is only
Only it is the example of Bluetooth peripheral 6, does not constitute the restriction to Bluetooth peripheral 6, can includes more more or more than illustrating
Few part, either combines some parts or different parts, such as described Bluetooth peripheral can also be set including input
Standby, output equipment, network access equipment, bus etc..
The processor 60 can be CPU (Central Processing Unit, CPU), can also be
Other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuit
(Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-
Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other PLDs, discrete gate or transistor logic,
Discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor
Deng.
The memory 61 can be the internal storage unit of the Bluetooth peripheral 6, such as Bluetooth peripheral 6
Hard disk or internal memory.The memory 61 can also be outside the External memory equipment of the Bluetooth peripheral 6, such as described bluetooth
The plug-in type hard disk being equipped with peripheral equipment 6, intelligent memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure
Digital, SD) card, flash card (Flash Card) etc..Further, the memory 61 can also both include the bluetooth
The internal storage unit of ancillary equipment 6 also includes External memory equipment.The memory 61 is used to store the computer program
And other programs and data needed for the Bluetooth peripheral.The memory 61 can be also used for temporarily storing
Output or the data that will be exported.
In the above-described embodiments, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, without detailed description or note in some embodiment
The part of load, may refer to the associated description of other embodiments.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that the list of each example described with reference to the embodiments described herein
Member and algorithm steps, can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually
Performed with hardware or software mode, depending on the application-specific and design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel
Described function can be realized using distinct methods to each specific application, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed
The scope of the present invention.
In embodiment provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed apparatus and method, others can be passed through
Mode is realized.For example, device described above/terminal device embodiment is only schematical, for example, the module or list
The division of member, only a kind of division of logic function can have other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or
Component can combine or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not perform.It is another, show
Show or the coupling each other discussed or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, between device or unit
Coupling or communication connection are connect, can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be it is physically separate, it is aobvious as unit
The part shown can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs
's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also
That unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
If the integrated module/unit realized using in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing or
In use, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Understood based on such, the present invention realizes above-mentioned implementation
All or part of flow in example method, can also instruct the hardware of correlation to complete, described meter by computer program
Calculation machine program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, and the computer program can be achieved when being executed by processor
The step of stating each embodiment of the method..Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, the computer program
Code can be source code form, object identification code form, executable file or some intermediate forms etc..Computer-readable Jie
Matter can include：Can carry any entity or device of the computer program code, recording medium, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk,
Magnetic disc, CD, computer storage, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM,
Random Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium etc..It should be noted that described
The content that computer-readable medium is included can carry out appropriate increasing according to legislation in jurisdiction and the requirement of patent practice
Subtract, such as in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable medium include be electric carrier signal and
Telecommunication signal.
Embodiment described above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to foregoing reality
Example is applied the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still can be to foregoing each
Technical scheme described in embodiment is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic；And these are changed
Or replace, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme, all should
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of bluetooth connection, it is characterised in that applied to Bluetooth peripheral, including：
Foundation is connected with the low-power consumption bluetooth of target terminal equipment；
After the low-power consumption bluetooth successful connection, the essential information of the Bluetooth peripheral is sent to the target terminal
Equipment, to cause the target terminal equipment after the essential information is received, initiates to set up to the Bluetooth peripheral
The solicited message of classical bluetooth connection；
After the solicited message for the classical bluetooth connection of foundation that the target terminal equipment is returned is received, with the target terminal
Equipment sets up classical bluetooth connection.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the foundation and the low-power consumption bluetooth of target terminal equipment connect
Connect including：
The voice messaging for setting up bluetooth connection is obtained, and recognizes that the target terminal that bluetooth connection is set up in the voice messaging is set
It is standby；
The target terminal equipment is searched for low-power consumption bluetooth；
After the target terminal equipment is searched, bluetooth connection is set up with low-power consumption bluetooth and the target terminal equipment.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the foundation and the low-power consumption bluetooth of target terminal equipment connect
Connect including：
When getting predetermined information, low-power consumption bluetooth is opened, and broadcast data packet is sent by the low-power consumption bluetooth, so as to
Low-power consumption bluetooth connection request is initiated in receiving the terminal device of the broadcast data packet according to the broadcast data packet；
After the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request for receiving return, according to the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request with initiating the low work(
The terminal device of consumption Bluetooth connection request sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection, and the terminal device for setting up the low-power consumption bluetooth connection is
Target terminal equipment.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described according to the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request and initiation
The terminal device of the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request, which sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection, to be included：
The identification information in the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request is recognized, if the identification information and the identification information pre-set
Matching, then set up low-power consumption bluetooth with the terminal device of the initiation low-power consumption bluetooth connection request and be connected.
5. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the broadcast data packet includes the Bluetooth peripheral branch
Hold the automatic information quickly matched.
6. the method according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the base by the Bluetooth peripheral
This information, which is sent to the target terminal equipment, to be included：
The title of the Bluetooth peripheral and classical Bluetooth address are sent to the target terminal equipment with low-power consumption bluetooth.
7. a kind of Bluetooth peripheral, it is characterised in that including：
Low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment module, is connected for setting up with the low-power consumption bluetooth of target terminal equipment；
Peripheral device information sending module, for after the low-power consumption bluetooth successful connection, by the Bluetooth peripheral
Essential information is sent to the target terminal equipment, to cause the target terminal equipment after the essential information is received,
Initiate to set up the solicited message of classical bluetooth connection to the Bluetooth peripheral；
Classical bluetooth connection sets up module, for receiving the classical bluetooth connection of foundation that the target terminal equipment is returned
After solicited message, classical bluetooth connection is set up with the target terminal equipment.
8. Bluetooth peripheral according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment module bag
Include：
Voice recognition unit, the voice messaging of bluetooth connection is set up for obtaining, and is recognized in the voice messaging and set up bluetooth
The target terminal equipment of connection；
Search unit, for searching for the target terminal equipment with low-power consumption bluetooth；
First low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment unit, for after the target terminal equipment is searched, with low-power consumption bluetooth with
The target terminal equipment sets up bluetooth connection；
Or, broadcast data packet transmitting element, for when getting predetermined information, opening low-power consumption bluetooth, and by described
Low-power consumption bluetooth sends broadcast data packet, in order to receive the terminal device of the broadcast data packet according to the broadcast data
Bag initiates low-power consumption bluetooth connection request；
After second low-power consumption bluetooth connection establishment unit, the low-power consumption bluetooth connection request for receiving return, according to described
Low-power consumption bluetooth connection request is set up low-power consumption bluetooth with the terminal device of the initiation low-power consumption bluetooth connection request and is connected, and builds
The terminal device of the vertical low-power consumption bluetooth connection is target terminal equipment.
9. a kind of Bluetooth peripheral, including memory, processor and it is stored in the memory and can be in the processing
The computer program run on device, it is characterised in that realize such as claim 1 described in the computing device during computer program
The step of to any one of 6 methods described.
10. a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the computer-readable recording medium storage has computer program, its feature exists
In the step of realizing such as any one of claim 1 to 6 methods described when the computer program is executed by processor.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710566124.XA CN107277754B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Bluetooth connection method and Bluetooth peripheral equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710566124.XA CN107277754B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Bluetooth connection method and Bluetooth peripheral equipment |
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| CN107277754B CN107277754B (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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| CN111752579A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-10-09 | 北京沃东天骏信息技术有限公司 | Bluetooth terminal upgrading method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN111752579B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2024-07-19 | 北京沃东天骏信息技术有限公司 | Bluetooth terminal upgrading method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN111436038B (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2023-05-05 | 珠海市杰理科技股份有限公司 | Bluetooth connection method and system, bluetooth master and slave device connection method and Bluetooth master and slave devices |
| CN111436038A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-07-21 | 珠海市杰理科技股份有限公司 | Bluetooth connection method and system, Bluetooth master and slave device connection method and Bluetooth master and slave device |
| CN110944312A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-03-31 | 合肥星空物联信息科技有限公司 | Method for performing dual-mode Bluetooth pairing by using audio data and Bluetooth device |
| CN110944312B (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2023-08-25 | 合肥星空物联信息科技有限公司 | Method for carrying out dual-mode Bluetooth pairing by utilizing audio data and Bluetooth device |
| CN111818499A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市千分一智能技术有限公司 | Rapid pairing method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium |
| CN111818499B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2023-09-22 | 深圳市千分一智能技术有限公司 | Quick pairing method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium |
| CN111818500A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-23 | 苏州思必驰信息科技有限公司 | Method and device for establishing Bluetooth connection between mobile terminal and motor vehicle |
| CN112437424A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-02 | 北京慕华信息科技有限公司 | Communication method, device and system |
| CN113347560A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-09-03 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Bluetooth connection method, electronic device and storage medium |
| WO2022247802A1 (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-12-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Connection establishment method and apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium |
| CN113286286B (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2023-08-29 | 深圳市科奈信科技有限公司 | Bluetooth privacy connection method and device |
| CN113286286A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-20 | 深圳市科奈信科技有限公司 | Bluetooth privacy connection method and device |
| WO2023065881A1 (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-04-27 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Bluetooth connection method and apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium |
| WO2023093223A1 (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-06-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Bluetooth connection method and apparatus, and bluetooth device and storage medium |
| WO2023134386A1 (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2023-07-20 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Device connection method and apparatus, and device, storage medium and chip |
| WO2023165418A1 (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2023-09-07 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Bluetooth connection method and bluetooth connection device |
| CN114679687A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-28 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Connection method of Bluetooth headset and terminal equipment, Bluetooth headset and terminal equipment |
| CN116707053A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-09-05 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Watch, charging base and charging system |
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