CN107179138A - A kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers - Google Patents

A kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107179138A
CN107179138A CN201710489044.9A CN201710489044A CN107179138A CN 107179138 A CN107179138 A CN 107179138A CN 201710489044 A CN201710489044 A CN 201710489044A CN 107179138 A CN107179138 A CN 107179138A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
chip microcomputers
data
line monitoring
tension electricity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710489044.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘君
赵立进
黄�良
曾华荣
张迅
彭辉
周甜
徐晓彤
郑绘绘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd filed Critical Electric Power Research Institute of Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710489044.9A priority Critical patent/CN107179138A/en
Publication of CN107179138A publication Critical patent/CN107179138A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K7/00Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
    • G01K7/16Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements
    • G01K7/18Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements the element being a linear resistance, e.g. platinum resistance thermometer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/02Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
    • G01K1/024Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers for remote indication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/02Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
    • G01K1/028Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers arrangements for numerical indication

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers, including temperature measurement module and data processing module, temperature measurement module gathers environment temperature or power equipment surface temperature by temp probe, after multichannel analog amount is changed by A/D, then from MSP430 single-chip microcomputers control infrared emission head to data processing module send temperature data;Data processing module is received after temperature data, judges whether temperature exceedes normal range (NR), alarm signal is provided in time, while the temperature data of each passage is shown on liquid crystal.The present invention is using PT1000 temp probes collection environment temperature or power equipment surface temperature, infrared emission head is controlled to send temperature data to data processing module from MSP430 single-chip microcomputers again, data processing module is by data by Serial Port Transmission to host computer, realizing the on-line monitoring to high-tension electricity device temperature and early warning.

Description

A kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to be based on MSP430 monolithics the invention belongs to the online real-time examination and repair of power equipment and area of maintenance The high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system of machine.
Background technology
The equipment of power plant and transformer station is in During Process of Long-term Operation, and some positions are excessive and send out because of aging or contact resistance Heat, and the temperature of these heating positions can not be monitored in real time, therefore easily cause equipment burnout or the suddenly accident such as power failure.Solve Power equipment problems of excessive heat is to prevent the key that such accident occurs.Due to there is exposed high pressure in high-tension electricity equipment, space is narrow Small, conventional thermometry can not be used.The present invention will introduce a kind of high-tension electricity device temperature based on MSP430 and exist Line monitoring system, environment temperature or power equipment surface temperature are gathered using PT1000 temp probes, then by MSP430 single-chip microcomputers Infrared emission head is controlled to send temperature data to data processing module, data processing module is by data by Serial Port Transmission to upper On machine, the on-line monitoring to high-tension electricity device temperature and early warning are realized.
The content of the invention
Send the temperature of high-tension electricity equipment to host computer the invention provides a kind of by the way of infrared communication and enter Row on-line monitoring and the temperature monitoring system of early warning.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers, it is characterised in that including according to The temperature measurement module and data processing module of secondary connection,
Temperature measurement module includes:Include the temperature measuring circuit, MSP430F123 single-chip microcomputers, A/D converter of temp probe And infrared emission head;
Data processing module includes:Infrared receiving terminal, memory module, MSP430F413 single-chip microcomputers and LCD MODULE;
Data are exchanged by infrared communication between two modules;Temperature measurement module gathers environment temperature by PT1000 temp probes Degree or power equipment surface temperature, after multichannel analog amount is changed by A/D, then by MSP430 single-chip microcomputers control infrared emission head Temperature data is sent to data processing module;Data processing module is received after temperature data, judges whether temperature exceedes normal Scope, provides alarm signal in time, while the temperature data of each passage is shown on liquid crystal, also data can be passed through into string Port transmission realizes the on-line monitoring to high-tension electricity device temperature and early warning on host computer.
In a kind of above-mentioned high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers, the thermometric mould The temp probe of block uses PT1000 platinum resistance thermometer sensor,s, and temperature measuring circuit uses the parallel voltage-stabilizing voltage-reference of low voltage power supply TLV431, and the measuring resistance R1 and measuring resistance R2 of thousand-island forest park measure real time temperature.
In a kind of above-mentioned high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers, the thermometric mould Block uses 16 MSP430F123 single-chip microcomputers of high-performance super low-power consumption of TI companies, and the data processing module is using TI companies 16 MSP430F413 single-chip microcomputers of high-performance super low-power consumption.
In a kind of above-mentioned high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers, the thermometric mould The A/D modular converters of block need that two passage AD amounts AD0 and AD1 are sequentially transmitted into A/D turns by analog switch chip CD4051 Change input and carry out A/D conversions respectively.
It is described infrared logical in a kind of above-mentioned high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers News circuit is that the data for needing to transmit are modulated on the high frequency carrier of the ACLK ports of MSP430 single-chip microcomputers generation to be transmitted 's.
In a kind of above-mentioned high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers, the storage mould Block is that temperature data storage is used into Flash chip for data statistics.
In a kind of above-mentioned high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers, the liquid crystal It is to directly drive liquid crystal by the liquid crystal driver module built in single-chip microcomputer to work to show module, and each measurement point temperature is shown in real time.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the characteristics that:Temperature measurement module can be directly anchored to measurement point, by its screen Cover shell effectively to contact with measurement point, thus can effectively shield the interference of electromagnetic field of hyperbaric environment generation, while also side Site installation test;The signal that the infrared head of data processing module can be connected to module by longer shielding line is received End, such data processing module just can prevent hyperbaric environment for the influence of data processing module stability away from thermometric scene; Temperature measurement module power consumption is extremely low and strong antijamming capability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system construction drawing of the invention.
Fig. 2 is temperature measuring circuit figure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is infrared communication circuit figure of the invention.
Specific implementation method
This high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system is by the temperature measurement module installed in temperature measuring point and data processing Module is constituted, and the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Wherein, Fig. 1 parts include:Temp probe, digital analog converter, MSP430F123 single-chip microcomputers and MSP430F413 monolithics Machine, infrared emission head, infrared receiving terminal, memory module, keyboard input module, LCD MODULE, host computer.Fig. 2 part bags Include:It is PT1000 platinum resistance thermometer sensor,s, parallel voltage-stabilizing voltage-reference TLV431, the precision resister R1 and R2 of thousand-island forest park, double Polar transistor.Fig. 3 parts include:MSP430 single-chip microcomputers, resistance, bipolar transistor, infrared emission head and infrared receiving terminal.
Such as Fig. 1, the concrete function of system realize is realized by temperature measurement module and this two big module of data processing module , wherein temperature measurement module is responsible for the function of temperature data acquisition:Temperature simulation amount is changed into by voltage by PT1000 temp probes Temperature data is sent in single-chip microcomputer and handled by analog quantity, then process A/D conversions, and temperature acquisition time interval can pass through number The instruction that is sent according to processing module is configured.Temperature measurement module sends what is collected by infrared communication to data processing module Temperature data, can also receive the control command of data processing module.Data processing module can realize four big functions:By red Outer communicate to temperature measurement module sends control command, can also receive the temperature data of temperature measurement module transmission;By built in single-chip microcomputer Liquid crystal driver module can directly drive liquid crystal work, each measurement point temperature is shown in real time;Flash is arrived in temperature data storage In chip, used for data statistics;Host computer is transferred data to by serial ports, host computer can build each point temperature data Storehouse.
Such as Fig. 2, after temperature survey starts, P1.0 is set low, and P1.1 puts height, and at this moment Q1 is turned on, Q2 cut-offs.Now equivalent to R1 TLV431 two ends are parallel to R2, output voltage VAD0=Vref* (1+R1/R2) is can obtain, due to VAD0, R1 and R2 all Know, it is possible to obtain Vref.Obtain after REF magnitudes of voltage, P1.0 is put into height, P1.1 is set low, at this moment Q1 ends, Q2 conductings.This When be parallel to TLV431 two ends equivalent to PT1000 and R2, can obtain output voltage VAD1, due to VAD1, Vref and R2 all Know, therefore can accurately obtain PT1000 resistance value, real-time environment temperature is obtained further according to PT1000 phasing meters.
Such as Fig. 3, it would be desirable to which the data of transmission are modulated on 32768Hz carrier wave and are transmitted again, MSP430 monolithic equipments There are ACLK ports, can independently produce 32768Hz impulse wave, therefore can easily generate high frequency carrier using it. MSP430F123 ACLK ports are P2.0 pins, and MSP430F413 is P1.5 pins, realizes that logic takes using hardware mode Instead.
The present invention needs the hardware and its attachment structure of foregoing description to be protected, for be related to signal processing method and Process, is in order to explain the operation principle of the hardware configuration of the present invention, be not belonging to protection scope of the present invention, using the present invention's After hardware connection structure, the process of signal transacting can be achieved by the prior art.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers, it is characterised in that including successively The temperature measurement module and data processing module of connection,
Temperature measurement module includes:Include the temperature measuring circuit of temp probe, MSP430F123 single-chip microcomputers, A/D converter and red Outer emitting head;
Data processing module includes:Infrared receiving terminal, memory module, MSP430F413 single-chip microcomputers and LCD MODULE;
Data are exchanged by infrared communication between two modules;Temperature measurement module by PT1000 temp probes gather environment temperature or Power equipment surface temperature, after multichannel analog amount is changed by A/D, then from MSP430 single-chip microcomputers controls infrared emission head to number Temperature data is sent according to processing module;Data processing module is received after temperature data, judges whether temperature exceedes normal range (NR), Alarm signal is provided in time, while the temperature data of each passage is shown on liquid crystal, data can also be passed by serial ports It is defeated on host computer, realize the on-line monitoring to high-tension electricity device temperature and early warning.
2. a kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:The temp probe of the temperature measurement module uses PT1000 platinum resistance thermometer sensor,s, and temperature measuring circuit is supplied using low-voltage The parallel voltage-stabilizing voltage-reference TLV431 of electricity, and the measuring resistance R1 and measuring resistance R2 of thousand-island forest park measure reality Shi Wendu.
3. a kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:The temperature measurement module uses 16 MSP430F123 single-chip microcomputers of high-performance super low-power consumption of TI companies, the number 16 MSP430F413 single-chip microcomputers of high-performance super low-power consumption of TI companies are used according to processing module.
4. a kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:The A/D modular converters of the temperature measurement module are needed two passage AD amounts AD0 by analog switch chip CD4051 A/D conversion inputs, which are sequentially transmitted, with AD1 carries out A/D conversions respectively.
5. a kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:The infrared communication circuit is that the ACLK ports that the data for needing to transmit are modulated into MSP430 single-chip microcomputers are produced High frequency carrier on be transmitted.
6. a kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:The memory module is that temperature data storage is used into Flash chip for data statistics.
7. a kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:The LCD MODULE is to directly drive liquid crystal by the liquid crystal driver module built in single-chip microcomputer to work, real When show each measurement point temperature.
CN201710489044.9A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers Pending CN107179138A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710489044.9A CN107179138A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710489044.9A CN107179138A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107179138A true CN107179138A (en) 2017-09-19

Family

ID=59844714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710489044.9A Pending CN107179138A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107179138A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1575010A1 (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-14 Eugenio Ruiz-Morales Fadrique Detector and people-monitoring device for the provision of tele-assistance
CN104034438A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-10 周杨一帆 High-voltage electric power equipment temperature monitoring system
CN104236741A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Temperature monitoring device and implementation method for outdoor high-pressure switch
CN205262608U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-05-25 国网河南洛宁县供电公司 Online temperature measurement system of distributing type

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1575010A1 (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-14 Eugenio Ruiz-Morales Fadrique Detector and people-monitoring device for the provision of tele-assistance
CN104034438A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-10 周杨一帆 High-voltage electric power equipment temperature monitoring system
CN104236741A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Temperature monitoring device and implementation method for outdoor high-pressure switch
CN205262608U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-05-25 国网河南洛宁县供电公司 Online temperature measurement system of distributing type

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103674292A (en) Temperature detecting method and apparatus for devices of transformer station
CN111426404B (en) Transformer temperature measuring system and measuring method
CN104316201A (en) Infrared array temperature measurement monitoring system of high-voltage isolating switch contact
CN102062645A (en) Matrix multi-path temperature detection circuit for small satellite platform
CN203102580U (en) Wireless temperature measuring system
CN104515623A (en) Watch strap type passive wireless online temperature measuring device and monitoring system thereof
CN204313984U (en) A kind of on-Line Monitor Device for electrical node temperature
CN207937584U (en) A kind of zinc oxide arrester tester self-checking device
CN202533186U (en) Temperature inspecting instrument
CN207703260U (en) Oxygenerator detector
CN207215305U (en) SCM Based high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system
CN107179138A (en) A kind of high-tension electricity device temperature on-line monitoring system based on MSP430 single-chip microcomputers
CN206096021U (en) Wireless combustible gas monitoring system based on zigbee
CN204924486U (en) Novel passive wireless temperature monitoring and early warning system
Bin et al. Application research on temperature WSN nodes in switchgear assemblies based on TinyOS and ZigBee
CN203929246U (en) Substation equipment temperature-detecting device
CN201754109U (en) Temperature and humidity monitoring system based on low frequency slip ring signal transmission
CN108168719A (en) A kind of wireless temperature measurement system for high-tension switch cabinet
CN102519620A (en) Detecting system for transformer oil temperature
CN106125700A (en) Distributed super multichannel adds heat pipe monitoring system and control method thereof
CN202814563U (en) Power transmission line temperature real-time monitoring and early-warning terminal
CN206515392U (en) Ship Electrical Power System Harmonic Detecting Device
CN104776936A (en) Distributed low-voltage electric connection joint online temperature-measuring system based on ZigBee technology
CN204495472U (en) High voltage isolation switch contact infrared array temperature detection monitoring system
CN103019280A (en) Temperature monitoring device for multi-contact temperature measurement

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170919

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication