CN104121982A - Distributed type power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system - Google Patents
Distributed type power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104121982A CN104121982A CN201410266757.5A CN201410266757A CN104121982A CN 104121982 A CN104121982 A CN 104121982A CN 201410266757 A CN201410266757 A CN 201410266757A CN 104121982 A CN104121982 A CN 104121982A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a distributed type power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system which comprises an OPGW optical cable and an optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring mainframe. The distributed type power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system is characterized in that a standby optical fiber is contained in the OPGW optical cable to serve as an optical fiber sensing probe, and the optical fiber sensing probe is connected with the optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring mainframe. The distributed type power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system is simple in structure, the optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring mainframe is installed in a substation machine room and connected with one core standby optical fiber in an OPGW line, the core optical fiber serves as a sensor, an extra sensor does not need to be installed on the line, and real-time monitoring of aeolian vibration frequency of the OPGW line can be achieved. The communication, narrow monitoring surface and stability problems of a traditional monitoring device under poor climate conditions are thoroughly solved, and the new direction of a power monitoring technology is opened up.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric power monitoring technology, especially monitor the monitoring system of transmission line of electricity OPGW aeolian vibration frequency distribution.
Background technology
The English of Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire is Optical Fiber Composite Overhead Ground Wire, is abbreviated as OPGW, is generally called OPGW optical cable.Due to optical fiber there is anti-electromagnetic interference (EMI), from features such as heavy and lights, it can be arranged on electric power line pole tower top and needn't consider that best frame hangs the problems such as position and electromagnetism corrosion.Thereby OPGW has the also distinguishing feature such as lower of higher reliability, superior mechanical property, cost.Optical fiber is placed in the ground wire of aerial high voltage power line, in order to form the fiber optic communication network on transmission line of electricity, this version has ground wire and the dual-use function of communicating by letter concurrently, as communications optical cable have high, the anti-disaster ability of reliability strong, be difficult for, by advantages such as artificial destruction, long service life, operation and maintenance cost are low, in China's communication of power system trunk transit network, being widely applied in recent years.But, in the design service life time limit of OPGW, once ground wire function or optical fiber communication function are lost, not only stopped serviceable life, the more important thing is and can cause huge loss of outage and impact, go back the safe and stable operation of entail dangers to electrical network.Therefore, OPGW running status is carried out to Real-Time Monitoring, find in time, get rid of hidden danger and seem particularly important.
OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system major function is the aeolian vibration frequency distribution on the OPGW circuit of tens kilometers of real time on-line monitorings, as occurred, ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS system can instant early warning.
Traditional aeolian vibration monitoring method is at OPGW circuit, to choose important some installation aero-vibration monitoring device to monitor at present, each point all adopts GPRS communication mode that data are sent to user side, and the communication existing under adverse weather condition in the wild, monitoring surface is narrow and stability problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of reliably, monitor wide distributed power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Distributed power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system, it comprises OPGW optical cable and optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame, it is characterized in that: in described OPGW optical cable, comprise a standby optical fiber as optical fiber sensing probe, described optical fiber sensing probe is connected with optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame.
Described optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame can real-time monitor OPGW aeolian vibration frequency.
Described optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame is arranged in transformer station's machine room rack.
Described optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame connects optical fiber sensing probe by single-mode fiber jumper.
The monitoring system of above structure, simple in structure, optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame is arranged on transformer station's machine room, optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame and OPGW the circuit wherein standby optical fiber of a core are connected, using this core fibre as sensor, do not need to install on the line additional sensors, can realize the Real-Time Monitoring of the aeolian vibration frequency of OPGW circuit.Thoroughly solve the narrow and stability problem of communication, monitoring surface that traditional monitoring device exists under adverse weather condition, opened up the new direction of electric power monitoring technology.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, it is structure principle chart of the present invention, as can be known from Fig. 1, distributed power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system, comprise OPGW light 2 and optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame 1, it is characterized in that: in described OPGW optical cable 2, comprise a standby optical fiber as optical fiber sensing probe, described optical fiber sensing probe is connected with optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame 1.Described optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame can real-time monitor OPGW aeolian vibration frequency.Described optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame is arranged in transformer station's machine room rack.Described optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame connects optical fiber sensing probe by single-mode fiber jumper.Optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame 1 is existing structure, directly from market, buys and obtains.OPGW optical cable 2 of the present invention is arranged on the high-tension line of being maked somebody a mere figurehead by steel tower 3, connect two places transformer station, general length is more than 30KM, OPGW optical cable 2 has the above optical fiber of 24 core conventionally, system of the present invention utilizes a standby optical fiber of OPGW as optical fiber sensing probe, the vibration frequency that affected by environment gentle breeze of optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame 1 Real-time Collection optical fiber, as occurred, ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS system can instant early warning.Optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame 1 is arranged in transformer station's machine room rack, optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame 1 connects the standby single optical fibre of OPGW optical cable 2 by FC single-mode fiber jumper, be responsible for the Fibre Optical Sensor data of the long OPGW optical cable of Real-time Collection 30KM.Wherein, optical patchcord claims again the joints of optical fibre, refers to that optical cable two ends all load onto connector plug, is used for realizing light path and is flexibly connected.Optical patchcord can be divided into single mode, the multimode wire jumper of common silica-based optical fibers by the difference of transmission medium, also has other optical patchcord that plastic cement etc. is transmission medium as take; By connector version, can be divided into: FC wire jumper, SC wire jumper, ST wire jumper, LC wire jumper, MTRJ wire jumper etc.FC single-mode fiber jumper generally represents by yellow, and joint and protective sleeve are blue; Transmission range is longer.Optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame 1 is comprised of light path plate, power panel, high-speed signal acquisition plate, host control panel.Power panel provides power supply for each parts of DOFS main frame, power panel input termination 24V power supply; Light path plate connects the vibration signal that OPGW optical fiber can detect optical fiber; High-speed signal acquisition plate is responsible for Real-time Collection vibration signal, and host control panel receives the vibration signal of Real-time Collection, and calculates aeolian vibration frequency distribution, and then judgement quantity of state ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS, as occurred, ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS system can instant early warning.
Claims (4)
1. distributed power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system, it comprises OPGW optical cable and optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame, it is characterized in that: in described OPGW optical cable, comprise a standby optical fiber as optical fiber sensing probe, described optical fiber sensing probe is connected with optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame.
2. distributed power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame can real-time monitor OPGW aeolian vibration frequency.
3. distributed power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame is arranged in transformer station's machine room rack.
4. distributed power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described optical sensor aeolian vibration frequency monitoring main frame connects optical fiber sensing probe by single-mode fiber jumper.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410266757.5A CN104121982A (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | Distributed type power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system |
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| CN201410266757.5A CN104121982A (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2014-06-16 | Distributed type power transmission line OPGW aeolian vibration frequency on-line monitoring system |
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Cited By (6)
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| CN105865497A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-17 | 无锡亚天光电科技有限公司 | Method for using communication optical fiber as distributive sensor |
| CN106199056A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-07 | 武汉康普常青软件技术股份有限公司 | A kind of distributed wind speed on-line monitoring method in overhead transmission line corridor |
| CN106404151A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-15 | 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 | Distribution type online measurement method for optical cable's wind noise |
| CN111765960A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-13 | 国网山西省电力公司太原供电公司 | Method for extracting seismic signals of OPGW (optical fiber composite overhead ground wire) optical cable based on distributed optical fiber sensing |
| CN112601937A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2021-04-02 | 日本电气株式会社 | State specifying system, state specifying device, state specifying method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium |
| US11994417B2 (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2024-05-28 | Nec Corporation | Utility pole deterioration detection system, utility pole deterioration detection apparatus, utility pole deterioration detection method, and non-transitory computer readable medium |
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| CN201476918U (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-05-19 | 西安工程大学 | Combined sensor device of aerial ground wire galloping/ice covering monitoring system of electric transmission line |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105865497A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-17 | 无锡亚天光电科技有限公司 | Method for using communication optical fiber as distributive sensor |
| CN106199056A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-07 | 武汉康普常青软件技术股份有限公司 | A kind of distributed wind speed on-line monitoring method in overhead transmission line corridor |
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| CN112601937A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2021-04-02 | 日本电气株式会社 | State specifying system, state specifying device, state specifying method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium |
| US11561118B2 (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2023-01-24 | Nec Corporation | State specifying system, state specifying apparatus, state specifying method, and non-transitory computer readable medium |
| US11994417B2 (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2024-05-28 | Nec Corporation | Utility pole deterioration detection system, utility pole deterioration detection apparatus, utility pole deterioration detection method, and non-transitory computer readable medium |
| CN111765960A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-13 | 国网山西省电力公司太原供电公司 | Method for extracting seismic signals of OPGW (optical fiber composite overhead ground wire) optical cable based on distributed optical fiber sensing |
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Application publication date: 20141029 |