CN102653204B - Ink injection pen and ink injection selling machine thereof - Google Patents

Ink injection pen and ink injection selling machine thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102653204B
CN102653204B CN201110377878.3A CN201110377878A CN102653204B CN 102653204 B CN102653204 B CN 102653204B CN 201110377878 A CN201110377878 A CN 201110377878A CN 102653204 B CN102653204 B CN 102653204B
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China
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refilling
pen
nib
ink
penholder
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CN102653204A (en
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何太阳
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Zhu Guangming
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Abstract

The invention discloses an ink injection straight-liquid type ballpoint pen, a novel ink injection pen and a matched ink injection selling machine thereof. In the ink injection straight-liquid type ballpoint pen and the novel ink injection pen, a one-way ink injection device is arranged at the tail part of a penholder; and ink can be injected into the penholder through the device. The refill and the pen point of the ink injection straight-liquid type ballpoint pen are connected in a threaded fastening mode; and the pen cap is divided into a front part and a rear part, wherein the rear part is used for storing the pen point, and a top cover at the rear section of the pen cap is provided with a pull sleeve corresponding to a nut on the pen point. The ink injection selling machine is composed of an ink storage device, an automatic water level control device, an automatic ink filling device and a selling device; and with wardrobe or wall cabinet design, the ink injection selling machine can be conveniently applied to a stationer, a school or other office place with relatively intensive selling and using of pens, thereby being favorable for the popularization and acceptance of the technology. According to the invention, the problem of excessive waste of social resources caused by the existing disposable ballpoint pens is solved, and the greatest quickness and convenience is provided for the ink injection for the pen and ballpoint pen.

Description

Can injection pen tool and refilling machine for selling thereof
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of hard-tipped pen class writing implement, specifically a kind of can a tool of refilling and supporting refilling machine for selling thereof.
Technical background
Ball pen is a kind of fluent writing and widely used writing implement, because the feature of its fluent writing, its use amount is considerably beyond other writing implement.But, because the ink reservoir volume of current ball pen is limited, refilling juice cannot be added again, need often to change, when in ball pen, prepared Chinese ink writes, often with the pen cap by together with throw away, cause a large amount of social resources and money waste.
Want effectively to avoid waste just must fill prepared Chinese ink to ball pen, and solve ball because write for a long time simultaneously and wear and tear and the problem that drops.There is the technical scheme (CN1535847A, CN1978217A, CN1491810A, CN2723211Y, CN2602940Y as in national patent storehouse) of some this respects at present, but, all there is larger shortcoming in these technology, synthetically do not consider ball pen feature technically, as common ball pen lacks an oil sealing then mouth ink leak, ball can drop after writing wearing and tearing for a long time; Or do not consider that consumer needs convenient and simple requirement in use; Further, these technology are all only suitable for using in individual field among a small circle, are unfavorable for popularizing of this technology.And these should be the reasons that current refilling ball pen technology is not widely accepted and uses.
At present, pen mainly relies on capsule blotting, and the drawback of this blotting mode is: blotting is slow, and blotting amount is little, troublesome poeration.This is also the basic reason of the use amount day by day atrophy causing pen for a long time.Present some refilling technology (CN2263003Y, CN201423833Y as in national patent storehouse) are although solve a part of problem wherein, but, due to the imperfection of technical scheme own, its refilling operates, but is bothered by one to become that another is loaded down with trivial details.Further, these technology are all only suitable for using in individual field among a small circle, so just limit the popularization of these technology, thus are difficult to accepted by the public.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be solve existing ball pen can only the resource that causes of single use and money waste, environmental pollution problem, avoid the drawback existing for existing refilling ball pen technology, simultaneously, the blotting that solution pen relies on capsule blotting and causes is slow, blotting amount is little, the problem of troublesome poeration, providing that a kind of energy is reusable can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen, new-type refilling pen and supporting refilling machine for selling thereof.The thinking that the present invention adopts a whole set of brand-new, the main points of this thinking are:
1, select direct-liquid type ball-point pen in ball pen as the basis of design, design the device of a unidirectional filled prepared Chinese ink at the ink storage pipe afterbody of ball-point pen.
2, one end that nib is positioned at ink storage pipe is designed to funnel-form, a rubber ball float is placed in ink storage pipe, make it often to float on above prepared Chinese ink, for when filled prepared Chinese ink puts in place time, rubber ball float blocks the bell mouth of nib, thus instruction refilling puts in place, make the Practical Performance of injection pen tool to be ensured.
3, nib and the connected mode of pen core being designed to facilitate the screw-type of degree of tightness to be connected, and on nib, being designed for the nut turned, making nib when causing ball to drop because using for a long time, displacement of can back-outing.
4, the cap for brush is designed to two sections, the front and back be connected, using the storage warehouse of back segment as nib, 4-5 nib can be stored, thus ensure can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen can Long-Time Service to greatest extent.
5, the design of cover of the cap for brush is become the four directions corresponding with nib nut or six square openings, what make it to become a ready-to-use counterpart pulls cover, when nib needs displacement, directly the cover of pulling on top cover is inserted nib nut, just can easily be back-outed by nib displacement, improving further can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen convenience in use.
6, make ink storage pipe with the penholder of pen, the afterbody of penholder be designed to can the device of the identical unidirectional filled prepared Chinese ink of refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen, built-in rubber ball float; Nib is designed to funnel-form by penholder one end.Make its refilling operate with can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen just the same.
7, design with can the refilling machine for selling that matches of injection pen tool, and refilling machine for selling is designed to cabinet-type or Aumbry type, be placed in a tool sale to facilitate, use comparatively concentrated stationer's, school and other office space, so both facilitate consumer to fill prepared Chinese ink, be also conducive to popularization and the acceptance of this technology.
8, the requirement that public place uses is directed to, design jumbo ink storage case and prepared Chinese ink self-filler, and water level automatic control device is connected between ink storage case with prepared Chinese ink self-filler, make the prepared Chinese ink of prepared Chinese ink self-filler remain at state to be filled, thus adapt to fill prepared Chinese ink in public places at any time, fast, easily.
9, on refilling machine for selling, PLC automatic control technology is used, in conjunction with the supporting utilization of coin-freed arrangement, sensor, display, the automatic selling system that the control prepared Chinese ink making it to become an independent completion fills, facilitates using and managing of refilling machine for selling, promotes the commercial value of this technology.
10, on refilling machine for selling, use automatic refilling technology, avoid human factor in During manual operation to cause damage to machine, also make refilling operate and become controllable precise.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: one can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen, is made up of penholder, nib, pen core, nib, the cap for brush, unidirectional refilling part and funnel-form tail-hood.Penholder afterbody becomes inverted T-shaped, and there is an annular bayonet socket outer end, and end is an oval port, unidirectional refilling part is extracted by the inner ink storage pipe of penholder, its shape is also inverted T-shaped, the T-shaped head part be in penholder has bar head draw-in groove and the rubber lasso of lock ring in bar head draw-in groove, the T-shaped waist of unidirectional refilling part is the elliptical base agreed with mutually with penholder end oval port, the T-shaped afterbody of unidirectional refilling part becomes positive circular, the T-shaped afterbody of unidirectional refilling part has the refilling part external screw thread be harmonious with funnel-form tail-hood, unidirectional refilling part inside is the device of unidirectional filled prepared Chinese ink, comprise refilling pipe, Spring Card, back-moving spring, outside seal, exterior seal ring, ink-feeding hole, inner seal liner, inner seal ring, funnel-form tail-hood agrees with mutually with unidirectional refilling part and penholder afterbody, has the tail-hood internal thread corresponding with refilling part external screw thread, tail-hood draw-in groove, the tail-hood leather sheath circle catered in tail-hood draw-in groove in it, and funnel-form tail-hood end has the bell mouth be harmonious with refilling pipe, be ink storage pipe in penholder, the built-in rubber ball float of ink storage pipe, nib is anchored in penholder, becomes bell mouth shape by ink storage pipe one end, the tight contract of pen core is in nib, pen core have one pass through the length of pen core and dark tiny paddle-tumble, when the tight contract of pen core is in nib, paddle-tumble on pen core just becomes primary inlet port, and be the ink guide tube in inverted T-shaped in the middle of pen core, there is extra-air inlet in the stage casing of ink guide tube, that ink-stick led by go directly in the inverted T-shaped hard fibre of nib in ink guide tube, there is retention means pen core outer end, and pen core is connected in screw threads for fastening mode with nib, and pen core one end is internal thread, nib has the external screw thread corresponding with pen core link, is for having twisted or the nut of fastening nib in the front end of nib, the cap for brush is divided in two parts, and two parts connect into an entirety in screw threads for fastening mode, inner separates with interlayer, and leading portion is used for covering nib, and back segment has multiple position of depositing for depositing nib, and the top cover of cap for brush back segment has corresponding with nib upper cap nut pulls cover.
More than can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen, the effect of its pen core ink guide tube stage casing extra-air inlet is: during refilling, air in ink storage pipe is led ink-stick through hard fibre and is derived by extra-air inlet, thus avoids air to impact hard fibre leading remaining prepared Chinese ink in ink-stick, then injure nib ball.
More than can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen, in its pen core, ink-stick led by ink guide tube and hard fibre is inverted T-shaped, its role is to: when nib back-outs displacement, prevent hard fibre from leading ink-stick sliding position.
More than can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen, the retention means of pen core outer end has the air channel for being communicated with inside and outside nib, and the gas when refilling in ink storage pipe can be derived thus.
A kind of new-type refilling pen, is made up of penholder, nib, pen tongue, pen nib, unidirectional refilling part and funnel-form tail-hood.Penholder afterbody becomes inverted T-shaped, and there is an annular bayonet socket outer end, and end is an oval port, unidirectional refilling part is extracted by the inner ink storage pipe of penholder, its shape is also inverted T-shaped, the T-shaped head part be in penholder has bar head draw-in groove and the rubber lasso of lock ring in bar head draw-in groove, the T-shaped waist of unidirectional refilling part is the elliptical base agreed with mutually with penholder end oval port, the T-shaped afterbody of unidirectional refilling part becomes positive circular, the T-shaped afterbody of unidirectional refilling part has the refilling part external screw thread be harmonious with funnel-form tail-hood, unidirectional refilling part inside is the device of unidirectional filled prepared Chinese ink, comprise refilling pipe, Spring Card, back-moving spring, outside seal, exterior seal ring, ink-feeding hole, inner seal liner, inner seal ring, funnel-form tail-hood agrees with mutually with unidirectional refilling part and penholder afterbody, has the tail-hood internal thread corresponding with refilling part external screw thread, tail-hood draw-in groove, the tail-hood leather sheath circle catered in tail-hood draw-in groove in it, and funnel-form tail-hood end has the bell mouth be harmonious with refilling pipe, be ink storage pipe in penholder, the built-in rubber ball float of ink storage pipe, nib is anchored in penholder, becomes bell mouth shape by ink storage pipe one end, is pen tongue and pen nib in the middle of nib, pen tongue has the linear tiny paddle-tumble passing through proposition, when pen tongue is anchored in nib, this paddle-tumble becomes air admission hole, is ink tube in the middle of pen tongue.
withon can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen and new-type refilling pen, its unidirectional refilling part, by the rubber lasso of lock ring in the bar head draw-in groove of T-shaped head part, is combined closely at ink storage Guan Zhongyu penholder, is formed piston movable up and down.Time tool has just filled prepared Chinese ink, its pen core or pen tongue portion not yet excessively black due to the blocking of rubber ball float, now, by the pen head part of a tool down, block written lural rubber ball float upwards floats under the effect of buoyancy; Back-out slightly and cover the funnel-form tail-hood of unidirectional refilling part, arrest funnel-form tail-hood up and down, make unidirectional refilling part do piston movement in ink storage pipe, the prepared Chinese ink in ink storage pipe can be injected pen core or pen tongue portion, this tool just can be write at any time.
A kind of refilling machine for selling, is made up of ink storage device, water level automatic control device, prepared Chinese ink self-filler and sale device.Ink storage device is made up of ink storage case and master control valve, water level automatic control device is made up of the water lev el control ball connected in the tube connector of master control valve, flow control pipe, flow control pipe, switch mouth, water level regulating box, ball float in water level regulating box and the connecting rod that connects water lev el control ball and ball float, prepared Chinese ink self-filler is by ingress pipe, single-way switch, injection tube connector, injection tube, injection rod, gravity drop hammer, be connected to the buffer spring between injection rod and gravity drop hammer, gravity drop hammer bayonet socket on gravity drop hammer, injection canal, corresponding with gravity drop hammer bayonet socket and electromagnetic bolt hammered into shape by lock for pinning gravity drop hammer on injection canal tube wall, for controlling RF transmitter and the infrared receiver of gravity drop hammer on injection canal tube wall, cable wire, retarding spring assembly, motor, delivery line, pressure sensor, refilling position, be positioned at the refilling jack bottom refilling position, be arranged in the injection needle of refilling jack, compression spring below injection needle, with can the corresponding clamp of the annular bayonet socket of injection pen tool penholder afterbody outer end, with the bayonet lock of clamp one, bayonet lock spring, press the bayonet lock button of bayonet lock folding, for pinning the electromagnetic bolt of bayonet lock button, button spring composition on bayonet lock button, wherein single-way switch comprises bottom switch mouth, bottom switch ball, upper switches mouth, these assemblies of upper switches ball, sale device is made up of PLC automatic controller, coin-freed arrangement, display screen, starting switch, the inductor being positioned at refilling jack and the level sensor be positioned at bottom ink storage case.
Ball float in above water level automatic control device and be adjustable connected mode between connecting rod, regulate this connection can change connection distance between ball float and water lev el control ball, thus reach the object of the water level in regulation and control water level regulating box, the water level in water level regulating box is consistent with the peak of injection needle all the time.When water level regulating box middle water level declines, ball float position declines, thus by connecting rod, critical point is left on water lev el control ball top, prepared Chinese ink in ink storage case enters water level regulating box and prepared Chinese ink self-filler from flow control pipe immediately, when water level regulating box middle water level reaches origin-location, float-level is set up liter, thus pulls water lev el control ball closing switch mouth by connecting rod.
Level sensor on above refilling machine for selling, when prepared Chinese ink is lower than certain position in ink storage case time, can give PLC automatic controller signal, thus prompting needs to add prepared Chinese ink on a display screen.
Electromagnetic bolt on above refilling machine for selling and lock hammer electromagnetic bolt, its structure comprises electromagnet coil, iron bolt spring, iron bolt.
The electromagnetic bolt of the coin-freed arrangement in above refilling machine for selling, display screen, control bayonet lock button, be arranged in refilling jack inductor, be positioned at level sensor bottom ink storage case, pressure sensor, motor, RF transmitter, infrared receiver, starting switch, lock hammer electromagnetic bolt be all connected with PLC automatic controller and controlled by it.
Prepared Chinese ink self-filler in above refilling machine for selling and sale device can configure by more than enough cover in same body, can be connected with a PLC automatic controller and be controlled by it between each cover configuration.
When prepared Chinese ink in a tool write need refilling time, the afterbody of pen is inserted the refilling jack on refilling machine for selling in refilling position, and now, injection needle inserts the refilling pipe on pen, annular bayonet socket is blocked by the clamp in refilling jack, and injection needle and refilling pipe hold out against by the compression spring below injection needle.Insert coins in the coin-freed arrangement of refilling machine for selling, after PLC automatic controller accepts coin-freed arrangement signal, open working procedure, connect starting switch.Press starting switch, after PLC automatic controller accepts starting switch signal, close electromagnetic bolt and pin bayonet lock button, opened lock hammer electromagnetic bolt starts gravity drop hammer simultaneously, then starts RF transmitter and launches infrared ray, and confirm infrared receiver receiving infrared-ray.Gravity drop hammer is push injection bar under gravity, and prepared Chinese ink is injected rapidly a tool.When the rubber ball float in ink storage pipe in a tool rises with water level and blocks the bell mouth of nib, namely prepared Chinese ink between prepared Chinese ink self-filler and a tool be in airtight inactive state, under the effect of gravity drop hammer pressure, pressure sensor reaches the maximum pressure value preset, after pressure sensor signal experienced by PLC automatic controller, actuating motor pull-up gravity drop hammer.When gravity drop hammer blocks the infrared ray of RF transmitter transmitting, then lock hammer electromagnetic bolt blocks gravity drop hammer, and PLC automatic controller obtains after infrared receiver loses ultrared signal, cutting out motor, breakdown pins the electromagnetic bolt of bayonet lock button, shows refilling on a display screen simultaneously and completes.Press bayonet lock button, pen ejects from refilling jack, can touch the inductor in refilling jack, and after PLC automatic controller accepts inductor signal, by program recovery to original state, refilling process completes.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, adopt in direct-liquid type ball-point pen and can refilling design, nib and the connected mode of pen core are designed to facilitate the screw-type of degree of tightness to be connected simultaneously, a certain amount of nib for subsequent use is stored again in the cap for brush, thus achieve the prolonged and repeated use of direct-liquid type ball-point pen, decrease to greatest extent because traditional ball pen can only a large amount of social resources waste that causes of single use, also decrease the use cost of ball pen to greatest extent.
2, on pen, adopt new refilling design, make the refilling of pen become convenient.
3, in a tool, design while ink-filling device, can be designed for again the rubber ball float that instruction refilling puts in place in ink storage pipe, makes a tool refilling operation adapt to automated procedures, thus makes refilling process become simple and light, need not be the excessive worry of refilling.
4, design with can the refilling machine for selling that matches of injection pen tool, and refilling machine for selling is designed to cabinet-type or Aumbry type, design water level automaton in refilling machine for selling again, the ink water level of refilling machine for selling is made to be in state to be filled all the time, be conducive to refilling machine for selling being arranged on writing implement like this to sell, use the place of comparatively concentrating, as stationer's, school, office space, facilitate user at any time, fast, optionally refilling; Also the popularization of this technology, publicity and acceptance is conducive to.
5, on refilling machine for selling, PLC automatic control technology is used, in conjunction with the supporting utilization of coin-freed arrangement, sensor, display, the automatic selling system that the control prepared Chinese ink making it to become an independent completion fills, facilitate using and managing of refilling machine for selling, promote the commercial value of this technology, make it have brand-new commercial profit point, thus, commercial promise is wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is can the structural representation of refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of refilling machine for selling
Fig. 3 is the front schematic view of refilling machine for selling
Fig. 4 is nib and pen core joint portion decomposing schematic representation
Fig. 5 is that pen cap structure decomposes generalized section
Fig. 6 is refilling jack structure horizontal plane schematic diagram bottom refilling position
Fig. 7 is new-type refilling pen structural representation
Fig. 8 is can injection pen tool penholder tail structure section decomposing schematic representation
Fig. 9 is injection canal middle section structure level schematic diagram
Figure 10 is electromagnetic bolt structural representation
In figure:
1---penholder 1a---annular bayonet socket 2---written 2a---pen core
3---nib 4---the cap for brush 75---unidirectional refilling part 5---refilling pipes
6---Spring Card 7---back-moving spring 8---exterior seal ring 8a---outside seal
9---ink-feeding hole 10---inner seal liner 10a---inner seal ring 11---ink storage pipes
70---bar head draw-in groove 70a---rubber lasso 72---oval port 71---funnel-form tail-hoods
73---tail-hood internal thread 73a---refilling part external screw thread 74---tail-hood draw-in groove 74a---tail-hood leather sheath circles
12---rubber ball float 13---ink guide tube 14---extra-air inlet 14a---primary inlet ports
15---ink-stick 16 led by hard fibre---retention means 17a---internal thread 17b---external screw threads
18---nut 19a---cap for brush leading portion 19b---cap for brush back segment 20---interlayers
21------top cover 23---pull cover 2b---pen tongues of depositing position 22
3a---pen nib 4a---ink tube 4b---air admission hole 24---ink storage case
25---master control valve 26---tube connector 27---water lev el control ball 28---switch mouths
29---flow control pipe 30---water level regulating box 31---ball float 32---connecting rods
33---ingress pipe 34---injection tube 35---bottom switch mouth 36---bottom switch balls
37---injection rod 38---retarding spring assembly 39---upper switches mouth 40---upper switches balls
41---delivery line 42---refilling position 43---injection needle 44---refilling jacks
45---bayonet lock button 46---automatic controller 47---coin-freed arrangement 48---display screens
49---electromagnetic bolt 50---inductor 51---level sensor 52---clamps
53---bayonet lock 54---bayonet lock spring 55---button spring 56---compression springs
57---pressure sensor 58---motor 59---starting switch 60---lock hammer electromagnetic bolts
61---RF transmitter 62---infrared receiver 63---cable wire 64---gravity drop hammers
65---gravity drop hammer bayonet socket 66---buffer spring 67---single-way switch 68---injection tube connectors
69---injection canal 76---electromagnet coil 77---iron bolt spring 78---iron bolts
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples to the present invention do into-step explanation.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 8: one can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen, be made up of penholder 1, nib 2, pen core 2a, nib 3, the cap for brush 4, unidirectional refilling part 75 and funnel-form tail-hood 71.Penholder 1 afterbody becomes inverted T-shaped, and there is an annular bayonet socket 1a outer end, and end is an oval port 72, unidirectional refilling part 75 is extracted by the inner ink storage pipe 11 of penholder 1, its shape is also inverted T-shaped, the T-shaped head part be in penholder 1 has bar head draw-in groove 70 and the lock ring rubber lasso 70a in bar head draw-in groove 70, the T-shaped waist of unidirectional refilling part 75 is the elliptical base agreed with mutually with penholder 1 end oval port 72, the T-shaped afterbody of unidirectional refilling part 75 becomes positive circular, the T-shaped afterbody of unidirectional refilling part 75 has the refilling part external screw thread 73a be harmonious with funnel-form tail-hood 71, unidirectional refilling part 75 inside is the device of unidirectional filled prepared Chinese ink, comprise refilling pipe 5, Spring Card 6, back-moving spring 7, outside seal 8a, exterior seal ring 8, ink-feeding hole 9, inner seal liner 10, inner seal ring 10a, funnel-form tail-hood 71 agrees with mutually with unidirectional refilling part 75 and penholder 1 afterbody, have the tail-hood internal thread 73 corresponding with refilling part external screw thread 73a, tail-hood draw-in groove 74 in it, the tail-hood leather sheath circle 74a catered in tail-hood draw-in groove 74, funnel-form tail-hood 71 end has the bell mouth be harmonious with refilling pipe 5, be ink storage pipe 11 in penholder 1, the built-in rubber ball float 12 of ink storage pipe 11, nib 2 is anchored in penholder 1, becomes bell mouth shape by ink storage pipe 11 one end, the tight contract of pen core 2a is in nib 2, pen core 2a have one pass through the length of pen core 2a and dark tiny paddle-tumble, when the tight contract of pen core 2a is in written 2 time, paddle-tumble on pen core just becomes primary inlet port 14a, and be the ink guide tube 13 in inverted T-shaped in the middle of pen core 2a, there is extra-air inlet 14 in the stage casing of ink guide tube 13, that ink-stick 15 led by go directly in the inverted T-shaped hard fibre of nib in ink guide tube 13, there is retention means 16 pen core 2a outer end, and pen core 2a is connected in screw threads for fastening mode with nib 3, and pen core 2a one end is internal thread 17a, nib 3 has the external screw thread 17b corresponding with pen core 2a link, is for having twisted or the nut 18 of fastening nib 3 in the front end of nib 3, 19b two parts after 19a before the cap for brush 4 points, two parts connect into an entirety in screw threads for fastening mode, inside separates with interlayer 20, leading portion 19a is used for covering nib, back segment 19b has multiple position 21 of depositing for depositing nib 3, and the top cover 22 of cap for brush back segment 19b has corresponding with nib 3 upper cap nut 18 pulls cover 23.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8: a kind of new-type refilling pen, be made up of penholder 1, nib 2, pen tongue 2b, pen nib 3a, unidirectional refilling part 75 and funnel-form tail-hood 71.Penholder 1 afterbody becomes inverted T-shaped, and there is an annular bayonet socket 1a outer end, and end is an oval port 72, unidirectional refilling part 75 is extracted by the inner ink storage pipe 11 of penholder 1, its shape is also inverted T-shaped, the T-shaped head part be in penholder 1 has bar head draw-in groove 70 and the lock ring rubber lasso 70a in bar head draw-in groove 70, the T-shaped waist of unidirectional refilling part 75 is the elliptical base agreed with mutually with penholder 1 end oval port 72, the T-shaped afterbody of unidirectional refilling part 75 becomes positive circular, the T-shaped afterbody of unidirectional refilling part 75 has the refilling part external screw thread 73a be harmonious with funnel-form tail-hood 71, unidirectional refilling part 75 inside is the device of unidirectional filled prepared Chinese ink, comprise refilling pipe 5, Spring Card 6, back-moving spring 7, outside seal 8a, exterior seal ring 8, ink-feeding hole 9, inner seal liner 10, inner seal ring 10a, funnel-form tail-hood 71 agrees with mutually with unidirectional refilling part 75 and penholder 1 afterbody, have the tail-hood internal thread 73 corresponding with refilling part external screw thread 73a, tail-hood draw-in groove 74 in it, the tail-hood leather sheath circle 74a catered in tail-hood draw-in groove 74, funnel-form tail-hood 71 end has the bell mouth be harmonious with refilling pipe 5, be ink storage pipe 11 in penholder 1, the built-in rubber ball float 12 of ink storage pipe 11, nib 2 is anchored in penholder 1, becomes bell mouth shape by ink storage pipe 11 one end, is pen tongue 2b and pen nib 3a in the middle of nib 2, pen tongue 2b has the linear tiny paddle-tumble passing through pen tongue 2b, when pen tongue 2b is anchored in nib 2, this paddle-tumble becomes air admission hole 4b, is ink tube 4a in the middle of pen tongue 2b.
More than can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen and new-type refilling pen, its unidirectional refilling part 75, by the rubber lasso 70a of lock ring in the bar head draw-in groove 70 of T-shaped head part, is combined closely with penholder 1, is formed piston movable up and down in ink storage pipe 11.Time tool has just filled prepared Chinese ink, its pen core 2a or pen tongue 2b part is not yet excessively black due to the blocking of rubber ball float 12, now, by nib 2 part of a tool down, blocks written 2 lural rubber ball floats 12 and upwards floats under the effect of buoyancy; Back-out slightly and cover the funnel-form tail-hood 71 of unidirectional refilling part 75, arrest funnel-form tail-hood 71 up and down, make unidirectional refilling part 75 do piston movement in ink storage pipe 11, the prepared Chinese ink in ink storage pipe 11 can be injected pen core 2a or pen tongue 2b part, this tool just can be write at any time.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 9, Figure 10: a kind of refilling machine for selling, be made up of ink storage device, water level automatic control device, prepared Chinese ink self-filler and sale device.Ink storage device is made up of ink storage case 24 and master control valve 25, water level automatic control device is made up of the water lev el control ball 27 connected in the tube connector 26 of master control valve 25, flow control pipe 29, flow control pipe 29, switch mouth 28, water level regulating box 30, ball float 31 in water level regulating box 30 and the connecting rod 32 that connects water lev el control ball 27 and ball float 31, prepared Chinese ink self-filler is by ingress pipe 33, single-way switch 67, injection tube connector 68, injection tube 34, injection rod 37, gravity drop hammer 64, be connected to the buffer spring 66 between injection rod 37 and gravity drop hammer 64, gravity drop hammer bayonet socket 65 on gravity drop hammer 64, injection canal 69, corresponding with gravity drop hammer bayonet socket 65 and electromagnetic bolt 60 hammered into shape by lock for pinning gravity drop hammer 64 on injection canal 69 tube wall, for controlling RF transmitter 61 and the infrared receiver 62 of gravity drop hammer 64 on injection canal 69 tube wall, cable wire 63, retarding spring assembly 38, motor 58, delivery line 41, pressure sensor 57, refilling position 42, be positioned at the refilling jack 44 bottom refilling position 42, be arranged in the injection needle 43 of refilling jack 44, compression spring 56 below injection needle 43, with can the corresponding clamp 52 of the annular bayonet socket 1a of injection pen tool penholder 1 afterbody outer end, with the bayonet lock 53 of clamp 52 one, bayonet lock spring 54, press the bayonet lock button 45 of bayonet lock 53 folding, for pinning the electromagnetic bolt 49 of bayonet lock button 45, button spring 55 on bayonet lock button 45 forms, and wherein single-way switch 67 comprises bottom switch mouth 35, bottom switch ball 36, upper switches mouth 39, these assemblies of upper switches ball 40, sale device is made up of PLC automatic controller 46, coin-freed arrangement 47, display screen 48, starting switch 59, the inductor 50 being positioned at refilling jack 44 and the level sensor 51 be positioned at bottom ink storage case 24.
Electromagnetic bolt 49 on above refilling machine for selling and lock hammer electromagnetic bolt 60, its structure comprises electromagnet coil 76, iron bolt spring 77, iron bolt 78.
Ball float 31 in above automatic Water-level Control Device and be adjustable connected mode between connecting rod 32, regulate this connection can change connection distance between ball float 31 and water lev el control ball 27, thus reach the object of the water level in regulation and control water level regulating box 30, the water level in water level regulating box 30 is consistent with the peak of injection needle 43 all the time.When water level regulating box 30 middle water level declines, ball float 31 position declines, thus by connecting rod 32, critical point 28 is left on water lev el control ball 27 top, and the prepared Chinese ink in ink storage case 24 enters water level regulating box 30 and prepared Chinese ink self-filler from flow control pipe 29 immediately; When water level regulating box 30 middle water level reaches origin-location, position rises ball float 31, thus pulls water lev el control ball 27 closing switch mouth 28 by connecting rod 32.
When prepared Chinese ink in a tool write need refilling time, the afterbody of pen is inserted the refilling jack 44 on refilling machine for selling in refilling position 42, now, injection needle 43 inserts the refilling pipe 5 on pen, annular bayonet socket 1a is blocked by the clamp 52 in refilling jack 44, and injection needle 43 and refilling pipe 5 hold out against by the compression spring 56 below injection needle 43.Insert coins in the coin-freed arrangement 47 of refilling machine for selling, after PLC automatic controller 46 accepts coin-freed arrangement 47 signal, open working procedure, connect starting switch 59, press after starting switch 59, PLC automatic controller 46 accepts starting switch 59 signal, close electromagnetic bolt 49 and pin bayonet lock button 45, opened lock hammer electromagnetic bolt 60 starts gravity drop hammer 64 simultaneously, then starts RF transmitter 61 and launches infrared ray, and confirm infrared receiver 62 receiving infrared-ray.Gravity drop hammer 64 is push injection bar 37 under gravity, and prepared Chinese ink is injected rapidly a tool.When the rubber ball float 12 in ink storage pipe 11 in a tool rises with water level and blocks the bell mouth of nib 2, namely prepared Chinese ink between prepared Chinese ink self-filler and a tool be in airtight inactive state, under the effect of gravity drop hammer 64 pressure, pressure sensor 57 reaches the maximum pressure value preset, after pressure sensor 57 signal experienced by PLC automatic controller 46, actuating motor 58 pull-up gravity drop hammer 64.When gravity drop hammer 64 blocks the infrared ray of RF transmitter 61 transmitting, then lock hammer electromagnetic bolt 60 blocks gravity drop hammer 64, PLC automatic controller 46 obtains after infrared receiver 62 loses ultrared signal, close motor 58, breakdown pins the electromagnetic bolt 49 of bayonet lock button 45, shows refilling simultaneously and complete on display screen 48.Press bayonet lock button 45, pen ejects from refilling jack 44, and after inductor 50, the PLC automatic controller 46 that can touch in refilling jack 44 accepts inductor 50 signal, by program recovery to original state, refilling process completes.

Claims (5)

1. refilling machine for selling and can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen and a refilling pen, is characterized in that: refilling machine for selling is by ink storage device, water level automatic control device, prepared Chinese ink self-filler and sale device are formed, and ink storage device is made up of ink storage case and master control valve, and water level automatic control device is by the tube connector connecting master control valve, flow control pipe, water lev el control ball in flow control pipe, switch mouth, water level regulating box, the connecting rod composition of the ball float in water level regulating box and connection water lev el control ball and ball float, prepared Chinese ink self-filler is by ingress pipe, single-way switch, injection tube connector, injection tube, injection rod, gravity drop hammer, be connected to the buffer spring between injection rod and gravity drop hammer, gravity drop hammer bayonet socket on gravity drop hammer, injection canal, corresponding with gravity drop hammer bayonet socket and electromagnetic bolt hammered into shape by lock for pinning gravity drop hammer on injection canal tube wall, for controlling RF transmitter and the infrared receiver of gravity drop hammer on injection canal tube wall, cable wire, retarding spring assembly, motor, delivery line, pressure sensor, refilling position, be positioned at the refilling jack bottom refilling position, be arranged in the injection needle of refilling jack, compression spring below injection needle, with can the corresponding clamp of the annular bayonet socket of injection pen tool penholder afterbody outer end, with the bayonet lock of clamp one, bayonet lock spring, press the bayonet lock button of bayonet lock folding, for pinning the electromagnetic bolt of bayonet lock button, button spring composition on bayonet lock button, wherein single-way switch comprises bottom switch mouth, bottom switch ball, upper switches mouth, these assemblies of upper switches ball, sale device is made up of PLC automatic controller, coin-freed arrangement, display screen, starting switch, the inductor being positioned at refilling jack and the level sensor be positioned at bottom ink storage case, can be made up of penholder, nib, pen core, nib, the cap for brush, unidirectional refilling part and funnel-form tail-hood by refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen, penholder afterbody becomes inverted T-shaped, and there is an annular bayonet socket outer end, and end is an oval port, unidirectional refilling part is extracted by the inner ink storage pipe of penholder, its shape is also inverted T-shaped, the T-shaped head part be in penholder has bar head draw-in groove and the rubber lasso of lock ring in bar head draw-in groove, the T-shaped waist of unidirectional refilling part is the elliptical base agreed with mutually with penholder end oval port, the T-shaped afterbody of unidirectional refilling part becomes positive circular, the end of the T-shaped afterbody of unidirectional refilling part has the refilling part external screw thread be harmonious with funnel-form tail-hood, unidirectional refilling part inside is the device of unidirectional filled prepared Chinese ink, comprise refilling pipe, Spring Card, back-moving spring, outside seal, exterior seal ring, ink-feeding hole, inner seal liner, inner seal ring, funnel-form tail-hood agrees with mutually with unidirectional refilling part and penholder afterbody, the tail-hood internal thread corresponding with refilling part external screw thread is had in it, tail-hood draw-in groove, cater to the tail-hood leather sheath circle in tail-hood draw-in groove, funnel-form tail-hood end has the bell mouth be harmonious with refilling pipe, it is ink storage pipe in penholder, the built-in rubber ball float of ink storage pipe, nib is anchored in penholder, bell mouth shape is become by ink storage pipe one end, the tight contract of pen core is in nib, pen core have one pass through the length of pen core and dark tiny paddle-tumble, when the tight contract of pen core is in nib, paddle-tumble on pen core just becomes primary inlet port, it is the ink guide tube in inverted T-shaped in the middle of pen core, there is extra-air inlet in the stage casing of ink guide tube, that ink-stick led by go directly in the inverted T-shaped hard fibre of nib in ink guide tube, there is retention means pen core outer end, pen core is connected in screw threads for fastening mode with nib, pen core one end is internal thread, nib has the external screw thread corresponding with pen core link, for having twisted or the nut of fastening nib in the front end of nib, the cap for brush is divided in two parts, two parts connect into an entirety in screw threads for fastening mode, inside separates with interlayer, leading portion is used for covering nib, back segment has multiple position of depositing for depositing nib, the top cover of cap for brush back segment has corresponding with nib upper cap nut pulls cover, the retention means of refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen pen core outer end can there is air channel for being communicated with inside and outside nib, refilling pen is by penholder, nib, pen tongue, pen nib, unidirectional refilling part and funnel-form tail-hood are formed, penholder afterbody becomes inverted T-shaped, there is an annular bayonet socket outer end, end is an oval port, unidirectional refilling part is extracted by the inner ink storage pipe of penholder, its shape is also inverted T-shaped, the T-shaped head part be in penholder has bar head draw-in groove and the rubber lasso of lock ring in bar head draw-in groove, the T-shaped waist of unidirectional refilling part is the elliptical base agreed with mutually with penholder end oval port, the T-shaped afterbody of unidirectional refilling part becomes positive circular, the end of the T-shaped afterbody of unidirectional refilling part has the refilling part external screw thread be harmonious with funnel-form tail-hood, unidirectional refilling part inside is the device of unidirectional filled prepared Chinese ink, comprise refilling pipe, Spring Card, back-moving spring, outside seal, exterior seal ring, ink-feeding hole, inner seal liner, inner seal ring, funnel-form tail-hood agrees with mutually with unidirectional refilling part and penholder afterbody, the tail-hood internal thread corresponding with refilling part external screw thread is had in it, tail-hood draw-in groove, cater to the tail-hood leather sheath circle in tail-hood draw-in groove, funnel-form tail-hood end has the bell mouth be harmonious with refilling pipe, it is ink storage pipe in penholder, the built-in rubber ball float of ink storage pipe, nib is anchored in penholder, bell mouth shape is become by ink storage pipe one end, pen tongue and pen nib in the middle of nib, pen tongue there is the linear tiny paddle-tumble passing through proposition, when pen tongue is anchored in nib, this paddle-tumble becomes air admission hole, ink tube in the middle of pen tongue.
2. a kind of refilling machine for selling according to claim 1 and can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen and refilling pen, it is characterized in that: the ball float in water level automatic control device and between connecting rod for adjustable connected mode, regulate this connection can change connection distance between ball float and water lev el control ball.
3. a kind of refilling machine for selling according to claim 1 and can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen and refilling pen, is characterized in that: refilling machine for selling is cabinet-type or Aumbry type.
4. a kind of refilling machine for selling according to claim 1 and can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen and refilling pen, it is characterized in that: the prepared Chinese ink self-filler in refilling machine for selling and sale device can configure by more than enough cover in same body, can be connected with a PLC automatic controller and be controlled by it between each cover configuration.
5. a kind of refilling machine for selling according to claim 1 and can refilling direct-liquid type ball-point pen and refilling pen, is characterized in that: the electromagnetic bolt of the coin-freed arrangement in refilling machine for selling, display screen, control bayonet lock button, be arranged in refilling jack inductor, be positioned at level sensor bottom ink storage case, pressure sensor, motor, RF transmitter, infrared receiver, starting switch, lock hammer electromagnetic bolt be all connected with PLC automatic controller and controlled by it.
CN201110377878.3A 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Ink injection pen and ink injection selling machine thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102653204B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019211454A1 (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-07 Firas Kiwan A refillable whiteboard pen, an apparatus for refilling it, and a method of refilling it in the apparatus

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CN105856903A (en) * 2015-07-25 2016-08-17 江西理工大学 Selling device capable of adding ink into fountain pen refill and replacing pen point automatically
CN106626880A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-10 广西大学 Reusable ink-sucking mark pen
CN107452135A (en) * 2017-08-19 2017-12-08 张娜娜 Refill of gel-ink pen assembles vending machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019211454A1 (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-07 Firas Kiwan A refillable whiteboard pen, an apparatus for refilling it, and a method of refilling it in the apparatus

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Inventor after: Zhu Guangming

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