Daftar kota di Australia menurut jumlah penduduk
Daftar kota di Australia menurut jumlah penduduk berisi tiga jumlah penduduk yang berbeda yang diberikan untuk kota-kota di Australia, dan memberikan peringkat untuk masing-masing kota.
Ibu kota, Statistical Division dan Statistical District menurut jumlah penduduk
[sunting | sunting sumber]Statistical Division (SD) ditetapkan oleh Australian Bureau of Statistics sebagai daerah di bawah pengaruh bersatu dari satu kota besar atau lebih. Setiap ibu kota membentuk Statistical Division sendiri, dan di Australia populasi SD adalah yang paling banyak diambil untuk data populasi kota. Statistical District ditetapkan sebagai non-ibu kota tetapi wilayah urban. Pemerintah Australia menyebut divisi dan distrik di atas 100.000 jiwa sebagai metropolitan.[1]
Statistical Division ditebalkan, sisanya adalah Statistical Districts.
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Peringkat | Statistical Division/District | Negara Bagian | Jumlah Penduduk Perkiraan Juni 2008[2] |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Sydney | New South Wales | 4,399,722 |
2 | Melbourne | Victoria | 3,892,419 |
3 | Brisbane | Queensland | 1,945,639 |
4 | Perth | Australia Barat | 1,602,559 |
5 | Adelaide | Australia Selatan | 1,172,105 |
6 | Gold Coast-Tweed | Queensland/New South Wales | 558,888 |
7 | Newcastle | New South Wales | 531,191 |
8 | Canberra-Queanbeyan | Teritori Ibukota Australia/New South Wales | 395,126 |
* | Canberra | Teritori Ibu kota Australia [3] | 345,257 |
9 | Wollongong | New South Wales | 284,169 |
10 | Sunshine Coast | Queensland | 237,562 |
11 | Hobart Raya | Tasmania | 209,287 |
12 | Geelong | Victoria | 172,300 |
13 | Townsville | Queensland | 162,730 |
14 | Cairns | Queensland | 142,001 |
15 | Toowoomba | Queensland | 125,339 |
16 | Darwin | Teritori Utara | 120,652 |
17 | Launceston | Tasmania | 104,649 |
18 | Albury-Wodonga | New South Wales/Victoria | 102,894 |
19 | Ballarat | Victoria | 91,787 |
20 | Bendigo | Victoria | 88,031 |
21 | Mackay | Queensland | 81,148 |
22 | Burnie-Devonport | Tasmania | 81,144 |
23 | Mandurah | Australia Barat | 78,612 |
24 | La Trobe Valley [4] | Victoria | 78,531 |
25 | Rockhampton | Queensland | 75,497 |
26 | Bundaberg | Queensland | 66,176 |
27 | Bunbury | Australia Barat | 63,202 |
28 | Wagga Wagga | New South Wales | 56,911 |
29 | Hervey Bay | Queensland | 56,165 |
30 | Coffs Harbour | New South Wales | 51,538 |
31 | Mildura | Victoria | 49,280 |
32 | Gladstone | Queensland | 48,796 |
33 | Shepparton | Victoria | 47,710 |
34 | Tamworth | New South Wales | 45,615 |
35 | Port Macquarie | New South Wales | 42,900 |
36 | Orange | New South Wales | 37,991 |
37 | Dubbo | New South Wales | 36,653 |
38 | Geraldton | Australia Barat | 35,361 |
39 | Nowra-Bomaderry | New South Wales | 33,212 |
40 | Bathurst | New South Wales | 32,942 |
41 | Warrnambool | Victoria | 32,712 |
42 | Lismore | New South Wales | 31,926 |
43 | Kalgoorlie/Boulder | Australia Barat | 31,509 |
50 Urban Centre terbesar menurut jumlah penduduk
[sunting | sunting sumber]Urban Centre ditetapkan oleh Australian Bureau of Statistics sebagai kumpulan penduduk dengan 1.000 jiwa atau lebih. Untuk keperluan statistik, orang-orang yang tinggal di Urban Centre dikelompokkan sebagai urban. Jumlah ini termasuk populasi wilayah urban lanjutan setiap kota.
Ibu kota negara bagian dan teritori ditebalkan.
Peringkat | Urban Centre | Jumlah penduduk, sensus 2006 | Stat. Division/District (bila bagian dari SD yang lebih besar) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Sydney, New South Wales | 3,641,422 [1] | |
2 | Melbourne, Victoria | 3,371,888 [2] | |
3 | Brisbane, Queensland | 1,676,389 [3] | |
4 | Perth, Australia Barat | 1,256,035 [4] | |
5 | Adelaide, Australia Selatan | 1,040,719 [5] | |
6 | Gold Coast-Tweed Heads, Queensland/New South Wales | 454,436 [6][7] | |
7 | Canberra-Queanbeyan, Teritori Ibukota Australia/New South Wales | 356,120 [8][9] | |
8 | Newcastle, New South Wales | 288,732 [10] | Newcastle |
9 | Central Coast, New South Wales | 282,726 [11] | Sydney |
10 | Wollongong, New South Wales | 234,482 [12] | |
11 | Sunshine Coast, Queensland | 184,662 [13] | |
12 | Geelong, Victoria | 137,220 [14] | |
13 | Townsville-Thuringowa, Queensland | 128,808 [15] | |
14 | Hobart, Tasmania | 128,557 [16] | |
15 | Cairns, Queensland | 98,349 [17] | |
16 | Toowoomba, Queensland | 95,265 [18] | |
17 | Ballarat, Victoria | 78,221 [19] | |
18 | Bendigo, Victoria | 76,051 [20] | |
19 | Albury-Wodonga, New South Wales/Victoria | 73,497 [21][22] | |
20 | Launceston, Tasmania | 71,395 [23] | |
21 | Mandurah, Australia Barat | 67,813 [24] | |
22 | Rockingham, Australia Barat | 67,520 [25] | Perth |
23 | Mackay, Queensland | 66,874 [26] | |
24 | Darwin, Teritori Utara | 66,291 [27] | |
25 | Maitland, New South Wales | 61,431 [28] | Newcastle |
26 | Rockhampton, Queensland | 60,827 [29] | |
27 | Bunbury, Australia Barat | 54,482 [30] | |
28 | Bundaberg, Queensland | 46,961 [31] | |
29 | Wagga Wagga, New South Wales | 46,735 [32] | |
30 | Hervey Bay, Queensland | 41,225 [33] | |
31 | Port Macquarie, New South Wales | 39,219 [34] | |
32 | Shepparton-Mooroopna, Victoria | 38,773 [35] | |
33 | Melton, Victoria | 35,490 [36] | Melbourne |
34 | Tamworth, New South Wales | 33,475 [37] | |
35 | Orange, New South Wales | 31,544 [38] | |
36 | Dubbo, New South Wales | 30,574 [39] | |
37 | Mildura, Victoria | 30,016 [40] | |
38 | Sunbury, Victoria | 29,566 [41] | |
39 | Bathurst, New South Wales | 28,992 [42] | |
40 | Gladstone, Queensland | 28,808 [43] | |
41 | Kalgoorlie-Boulder, Australia Barat | 28,242 [44] | |
42 | Warrnambool, Victoria | 28,150 [45] | |
43 | Nowra-Bomaderry, New South Wales | 27,478 [46] | |
44 | Geraldton, Australia Barat | 27,420 [47] | |
45 | Lismore, New South Wales | 27,069 [48] | |
46 | Coffs Harbour, New South Wales | 26,353 [49] | |
47 | Albany, Australia Barat | 25,196 [50] | (no Stat. dist.) |
48 | Richmond-Windsor, New South Wales | 25,011 [51] | Sydney |
49 | Palmerston, Teritori Utara | 23,614 [52] | Darwin |
50 | Mount Gambier, South Australia | 23,494 [53] | (no Stat. dist.) |
25 Local Government Area terbesar menurut jumlah penduduk
[sunting | sunting sumber]Local Government Area adalah satuan utama pemerintah lokal di Australia. Mereka dapat berarti kota, shire, dewan atau nama lainnya,tapi kesemuanya berfungsi sama. Brisbane adalah satu-satunya ibu kota negara bagian dengan satu LGA yang mencakup sebagian besar wilayah urbannya.
Peringkat | Local Government Area | Jumlah penduduk perkiraan 2008[2] | Stat. Division/District |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Brisbane City Council, Queensland | 1,027,847 | Brisbane |
2 | Gold Coast City Council, Queensland | 497,848 | Gold Coast |
3 | Moreton Bay Regional Council, Queensland | 356,709 | Brisbane |
4 | Sunshine Coast Regional Council, Queensland | 312,804 | |
5 | City of Blacktown, New South Wales | 291,612 | Sydney |
6 | Logan City Council, Queensland | 269,986 | Brisbane |
7 | City of Casey, Victoria | 238,336 | Melbourne |
8 | Sutherland Shire, New South Wales | 215,868 | Sydney |
9 | City of Greater Geelong, Victoria | 211,841 | Geelong |
10 | City of Wollongong, New South Wales | 198,324 | Wollongong |
11 | City of Lake Macquarie, New South Wales | 195,559 | Newcastle |
12 | City of Stirling, Australia Barat | 193,300 | Perth |
13 | City of Fairfield, New South Wales | 190,657 | Sydney |
14 | City of Bankstown, New South Wales | 182,178 | Sydney |
15 | City of Brimbank, Victoria | 181,115 | Melbourne |
16 | City of Penrith, New South Wales | 180,766 | Sydney |
17 | City of Liverpool, New South Wales | 176,903 | Sydney |
18 | City of Townsville, Queensland | 175,542 | |
19 | City of Monash, Victoria | 172,740 | Melbourne |
20 | City of Sydney, New South Wales | 172,685 | Sydney |
21 | Baulkham Hills Shire, New South Wales | 170,965 | Sydney |
22 | City of Boroondara, Victoria | 165,393 | Melbourne |
23 | City of Gosford, New South Wales | 163,957 | Sydney |
24 | City of Hume, Victoria | 162,260 | Melbourne |
25 | City of Parramatta, New South Wales | 161,912 | Sydney |
Selain jumlah ini, populasi di ibu kota lain umumnya sedikit. Melbourne memiliki 89.759 jiwa (ke-79), Darwin 73.754 (ke-92), Hobart 49.611 (ke-127), Adelaide 18.990 (ke-227), dan Perth hanya 15.113 jiwa (ke-246).[2] Kebanyakan kota tersebut memiliki LGA pinggiran lebih besar dari kota pusatnya.
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]Catatan kaki
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "1217.0.55.001 - Glossary of Statistical Geography Terminology, 2003". Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ^ a b c "3218.0 - Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2007-08". Australian Bureau of Statistics.
- ^ Canberra unik karena memiliki Statistical District juga Statistical Division. Statistical District lebih besar dari SD, dan meliputi kota tetangga Queanbeyan di New South Wales dalam jumlah penduduknya. Hanya Statistical District yang masuk peringkat di sini.
- ^ Termasuk Moe, Morwell dan Traralgon. Nama yang tepat untuk nama daerahnya ialah "Latrobe Valley".