Դիտել Լատիներեն արտահայտությունների ցանկ «P» էջի աղբյուրը

{{Լեզու-անավարտ}} 
<noinclude>{{latin intro|P|R}}</noinclude>
== P ==
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!width="200"|Լատիներենը!!width="200"|Թարգմանությունը!!width="600"|Ծանոթագրություններ
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|'''pater peccavi'''||"հայր, մեղավոր եմ"||Հռոմի կաթոլիկ եկեղեցու [[աղոթք]]ի ավանդական սկիզբը։
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|'''pecunia, si uti scis, ancilla est; si nescis, domina'''||"եթե գիտես՝ ինչպես օգտագործես փողը, այն քո ստրուկն է, եթե ոչ՝ տերը"||Գրված է [[Վերոնա]] քաղաքի մի հին հուշատախտակի վրա։
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|'''[[per aspera ad astra]]'''||"փորձությունների միջով՝ դեպի աստղերը||[[Սենեկա]]. [[NASA]]-ի և [[Հարավային Աֆրիկա]]յի օդուժի կարգախոսը։
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|'''[[perpetuum mobile]]'''||"անընդհատ շարժում"||Երաժշտական եզր է։ Գործածվում է նաև բնութագրելու համար երևակայական հավերժական շարժիչը։
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|[[Persona grata]] || «ցանկալի անձ» 
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|'''[[persona non grata]]'''||"անցանկալի անձ"||Հայերենում գործածական է '''Պերսոնա նոն գրատա''' գրելաձևը։ Դիվանագիտական առումով անցանկալի անկոչ, անախորժ մարդ, որը պետք է հեռանա նրան այդպես հայտարարած երկրից։
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|'''[[prima facie]]'''||"առաջին հայացքից"||Գործածվում է ցույց տալու համար դատարանում մտածել ստիպող, բայց ոչ համոզիչ ինչ-որ բանը (օրինակ՝ մարդու հանցանքը)։
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|'''prima luce'''||"լուսաբացին"||
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| '''post factum'''|| փաստից հետո|| 
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|'''post meridiem <small>(p.m.)</small>'''||"կեսօրից հետո"||Կեսօրից մինչև կեսգիշեր ընկած ժամանակահատվածը։ Անգլերենում գործածվում է օրվա երկրորդ կեսի ժամերը նշելու համար։ 
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|'''post mortem <small>(pm)</small>'''||"մահից հետո"||Հարկավոր է չշփոթել ''post meridiem''-ի հետ։
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|'''Post mortem auctoris <small>(p.m.a.)</small>'''||"հեղինակի մահից հետո"||Արտահայտությունը գործածվում է իրավական եզրաբանության մեջ մտավոր սեփականության, նամանավանդ՝ հեղինակային իրավունքի համատեքստում, ինչը սովորաբար տևում է մինչև հեղինակի մահից որոշակի տարիներ հետո։ 
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|'''[[Պոստսկրիպտում|post scriptum]] ''' (P.S.)||"գրվածից հետո"||Գործածվում է նամակը գրելուց և ստորագրելուց հետո ավելացրածը նշելու համար։ Կարող է երկարացվել մինչև ''post post scriptum'' (P.P.S.), և այլն։
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|'''[[primus inter pares]]'''||"հավասարներից առաջինը"||[[Հռոմի կայսրերի ցանկ|Հռովմի կայսրերի]] [[տիտղոս]]ը։
<!-- |'''pace'''||"in peace"||"With all due respect to", "with due deference to", "by leave of", or "no offense to". Used to politely acknowledge someone who disagrees with the speaker or writer.<br />
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|'''pace tua'''||"your peace"||Thus, "with your permission".
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|'''[[pacta sunt servanda]]'''||"agreements must be kept"||Also "contracts must be honoured". Indicates the binding power of treaties.
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|'''palma non sine pulvere'''||"no reward without effort"||Also "dare to try"; motto of numerous schools.
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||'''palmam qui meruit ferat'''||"Let whoever wins the palm bear it''||Achievement should be rewarded -- [[motto]] of the [[University of Southern California]].
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|'''[[panem et circenses]]'''||"bread and circuses"||From Juvenal, ''[[Satires of Juvenal#Satire X: Wrong Desire is the Source of Suffering|Satire X]]'', line 81. Originally described all that was needed for emperors to placate the Roman mob. Today used to describe any entertainment used to distract public attention from more important matters.
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|'''[[Si vis pacem, para bellum|para bellum]]'''||"prepare for war"||From "Si vis pacem para bellum" ''if you want peace prepare for war'' since if a country is ready for war its enemies will not attack. Can be used to denote support or approval for a war or conflict.
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|'''[[parens patriae]]'''||"parent of the nation"||A [[public policy (law)|public policy]] requiring courts to protect the [[best interests]] of any child involved in a lawsuit. See also ''Pater Patriae''.
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|'''[[Pari passu]]'''||"with equal step"||Thus, "moving together", "simultaneously", etc.
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|'''parva sub ingenti'''||"the small under the huge"||Implies that the weak are under the protection of the strong, rather than that they are inferior. [[List of national mottos|Motto]] of [[Prince Edward Island]].
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|'''parvis imbutus tentabis grandia tutus'''||"When you are steeped in little things, you shall safely attempt great things"||Motto of [[Barnard Castle School]], sometimes translated as "Once you have accomplished small things, you may attempt great ones safely"
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|'''passim'''||"here and there"||Less literally, "throughout" or "frequently". Said of a word that occurs several times in a cited text. Also used in [[proof-reading]], where it refers to a change that is to be repeated everywhere needed.
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|'''[[pater familias]]'''||"father of the family"||Or "master of the house". The eldest male in a family, who held ''patria potestas'' ("paternal power"). In [[Roman law]], a father had enormous power over his children, wife, and slaves, though these rights dwindled over time. Derived from the phrase ''pater familias'', an [[Old Latin]] expression preserving the archaic -''as'' ending for the [[genitive case]].
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|'''[[Pater Patriae]]'''||"Father of the Nation"||Also rendered with the gender-neutral ''parens patriae'' ("parent of the nation").
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|'''pater peccavi'''||"father, I have sinned"||The traditional beginning of a [[Roman Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] [[confession]].
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|'''Pater Omnipotens'''||"Father [[Omnipotence|Almighty]]"||A more direct translation would be "[[Omnipotence|omnipotent]] father".
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|'''pauca sed matura'''||"few, but ripe"||From ''[[The King and I]]'' by Rodgers and Hammerstein. Said to be one of [[Carl Friedrich Gauss|Carl Gauss's]] favorite quotations.
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|'''pauca sed bona'''||"few, but good"||Similar to "quality over quantity"; though there may be few of something, at least they are of good quality.
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|'''pax aeterna'''||"eternal peace"||A common epitaph.
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|'''[[Pax Americana]]'''||"American Peace"||A euphemism for the [[United States]] of America and its sphere of influence. Adapted from ''Pax Romana''.
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|'''[[Pax Britannica]]'''||"British Peace"||A euphemism for the [[British Empire]]. Adapted from ''Pax Romana''.
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|'''Pax Christi'''||"Peace of Christ"||Used as a wish before the H.Communion in the RC Mass, also the name of the peace movement [[Pax Christi]]
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|'''pax Dei'''||"peace of God"||Used in the [[Peace and Truce of God]] movement in 10th-Century France.
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|'''Pax Deorum'''||"Peace of the Gods"||Like the vast majority of inhabitants of the ancient world, the Romans practiced [[paganism|pagan]] rituals, believing it important to achieve a state of ''Pax Deorum'' (The Peace of the Gods) instead of ''Ira Deorum'' (The Wrath of the Gods).
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|'''Pax Domine'''||"Peace, lord"||lord or master; used as a form of address when speaking to clergy or educated professionals.
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|'''pax et bonum'''||"peace and the good"||Motto of St. [[Francis of Assisi]] and, consequently, of his monastery in [[Assisi]]; translated in [[Italian language|Italian]] as ''pace e bene''.
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|'''pax et justitia'''||"peace and justice"||Motto of [[Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]]
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|'''pax et lux'''||"peace and light"||Motto of [[Tufts University]] and various schools. Also written as "Pax et Lvx".
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|'''pax in terra'''||"Peace on earth"||Used to exemplify the desired state of peace on earth.
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|'''[[Pax Europaea]]||"European peace"||A euphemism for [[Europe]] after [[World War II]]
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|'''[[Pax Hispanica]]||"Spanish peace"||A euphemism for the [[Spanish Empire]]. Specifically can mean the twenty-three years of supreme Spanish dominance in Europe (approximately 1598–1621). Adapted from ''Pax Romana''.
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|'''pax maternum, ergo pax familiarum'''||"peace of mothers, therefore peace of families"||If the mother is peaceful, then the family is peaceful. The [[converse (logic)|converse]] of the Southern American saying, "If mama ain't happy, ain't nobody happy."
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|'''[[Pax Mongolica]]'''||"Mongolian Peace"||A period of peace and prosperity in Asia during the [[Mongol Empire]].
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|'''[[Pax Romana]]'''||"Roman Peace"||A period of relative prosperity and lack of conflict in the early [[Roman Empire]].
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|'''[[Pax Sinica]]'''||"Chinese Peace"||A period of peace in [[East Asia]] during times of strong [[China|Chinese]] [[hegemony]].
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|'''Pax tecum'''||"Peace be with you"||(Singular)
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|'''[[Pax (liturgy)|pax vobiscum]]'''||"peace [be] with you"||A common farewell. The "[[you]]" is plural ("you all"), so the phrase must be used when speaking to more than one person; ''pax tecum'' is the form used when speaking to only one person.
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|'''Peccavi'''||"I have sinned"||Telegraph message and pun from [[Charles James Napier|Charles Napier]], British general, upon completely subjugating the Indian province of Sindh in 1842. This is, arguably, the most terse military despatch ever sent. The story is apocryphal.
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|'''[[pecunia non olet]]'''||"the money doesn't smell"||According to [[Suetonius]]' ''[[The Twelve Caesars|De vita Caesarum]], when Emperor [[Vespasian]] was challenged by his son [[Titus]] for taxing the public lavatories, the emperor held up a coin before his son and asked whether it smelled or simply said ''non olet'' ("it doesn't smell"). From this, the phrase was expanded to ''pecunia non olet'', or rarely ''aes non olet'' ("copper doesn't smell").
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|'''pecunia, si uti scis, ancilla est; si nescis, domina'''||"if you know how to use money, money is your slave; if you don't, money is your master"||Written on an old Latin tablet in downtown Verona (Italy).
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|'''pede poena claudo'''||"punishment comes limping"||That is, retribution comes slowly but surely. From [[Horace]], ''Odes'', 3, 2, 32.
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|'''pendent opera interrupta'''||"the work hangs interrupted"||From the ''[[Aeneid]]'' of [[Virgil]], Book IV.
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|'''per'''||"By, through, by means of"||See specific phrases below.
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|'''per angusta ad augusta'''||"through difficulties to greatness"||The motto of numerous educational establishments.
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|'''per [[annum]] <small>(pa.)</small>'''||"per year"||Thus, "yearly"—occurring every year.
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|'''per ardua'''||"through adversity"||Motto of the British [[RAF Regiment]]
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|'''per ardua ad alta'''||"through hard work, great heights are achieved"||Motto of [[University of Birmingham]], [[Methodist Ladies' College, Perth]]
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|'''[[per ardua ad astra]]'''||"through struggles to the stars"||Motto of the air force of several nations (including the Royal Air Force of the United Kingdom) and of several schools. The phrase is used by Latin Poet Virgil in the Aeneid; also used in [[Henry Rider Haggard]]'s novel ''[[The People of the Mist]]''.
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|'''[[Ad astra (phrase)|per aspera ad astra]]'''||"through hardships to the stars"||From [[Seneca the Younger]]. Motto of [[NASA]] and the [[South African Air Force]]. A common variant, ''ad astra per aspera'' ("to the stars through hardships"), is the [[List of U.S. state and territory mottos|state motto]] of [[Kansas]]. ''[[Ad Astra (magazine)|Ad Astra]]'' ("To the Stars") is the title of a magazine published by the [[National Space Society]]. ''De Profundis Ad Astra'' ("From the depths to the stars.") is the motto of the [[Los Angeles Science Fantasy Society]].
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|{{Section|per capsulam}}'''per capsulam'''||"through the small box"||That is, "by letter".
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|'''[[per capita]]'''||"by heads"||"Per head", i.e., "per person" - a ratio by the number of persons. The singular is ''per caput'' ("through a head").
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|'''per contra'''||"through the contrary"||Or "on the contrary" (cf. ''a contrario'').
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|'''per curiam'''||"through the senate"||Legal term meaning "by the court", as in a [[per curiam decision|''per curiam'' decision]].
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|'''per crucem vincemus'''||"through the cross we shall conquer"||Motto of [[St John Fisher Catholic High School (Dewsbury)|''St John Fisher Catholic High School'', Dewsbury]].
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|'''per definitionem'''||"through the definition"||Thus, "by [[definition]]".
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|'''[[per diem]] <small>(pd.)</small>'''||"by day"||Thus, "per day". A specific amount of money an organization allows an individual to spend per day, typically for travel expenses.
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| Periculum in mora — «опасность в промедлении» 
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|'''per mare per terram'''||"By Sea and by Land"||Motto of the [[Royal Marines]] and (with small difference) of [[Clan Donald]].
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|'''per mensem <small>(pm.)</small>'''||"by month"||Thus, "per month", or "monthly".
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|'''[[per os]] <small>(p.o.)</small>'''||"through the mouth"||[[Medical prescription#Appendix 1: Complete list of abbreviations|Medical shorthand]] for "by mouth".
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|'''per pedes'''||"by feet"||Used of a certain place can be traversed or reached by foot, or to indicate that one is travelling by foot as opposed to by a vehicle.
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|'''per procura <small>(p.p.)</small>''' ''or'' '''<small>(per pro)</small>'''||"through the agency"||Also rendered ''per procurationem''. Used to indicate that a person is signing a document on behalf of another person. Correctly placed before the name of the person signing, but often placed before the name of the person on whose behalf the document is signed, sometimes through incorrect translation of the alternative abbreviation <small>per pro.</small> as "for and on behalf of".
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|'''per quod'''||"by reason of which"||In a UK legal context: "by reason of which" (as opposed to ''per se'' which requires no reasoning). In American jurisprudence often refers to a spouse's claim for loss of consortium.
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|'''per rectum <small>(pr)</small>'''||"through the rectum"|||[[Medical prescription#Appendix 1: Complete list of abbreviations|Medical shorthand]]. See also ''per os''.
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|'''[[per se]]'''||"through itself"||Also "by itself" or "in itself". Without referring to anything else, intrinsically, taken without qualifications, etc. A common example is [[negligence per se]]. See also [[malum in se]].
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|'''[[per stirpes]]'''||"through the roots"||Used in [[will (law)|wills]] to indicate that each "branch" of the [[testator]]'s family should inherit equally. Contrasted with ''per capita''.
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|'''per unitatem vis'''||"through unity, strength"||Motto of [[Texas A&M University Corps of Cadets]].
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|'''per veritatem vis'''||"through truth, strength"||Motto of [[Washington University in St. Louis]].
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|'''per volar sunata'''[''sic'']||"born to fly upwards"''*''||Motto of [[St Aidan's Anglican Girls' School]] and [[St Margaret's Anglican Girls School]] ''*This is a historical misconception.'' The phrase is not from latin but from [http://etcweb.princeton.edu/cgi-bin/dante/campuscgi/mpb/GetCantoSection.pl?INP_POEM=Purg&INP_SECT=12&INP_START=94&INP_LEN=15&LANG=2 'Dante Purgatorio XII 94-96']. "Per Volar Su Nata" - Original meaning from the Sisters of the Sacred Advent was "Born to Soar" .
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|'''perge sequar'''||"advance, I follow"||from [[Virgil]]'s ''[[Aeneid]] [[:la:s:Aeneis/Liber IV|IV 114]]; in Vergil's context: "proceed with your plan, I will do my part."
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|'''[[perpetuum mobile]]'''||"thing in [[perpetual motion]]"||A musical term. Also used to refer to hypothetical perpetual motion machines.
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|[[Persona grata]] || «желательная персона» 
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|'''[[persona non grata]]'''||"person not pleasing"||An unwelcome, unwanted or undesirable person. In [[diplomacy|diplomatic]] contexts, a person rejected by the host government. The reverse, ''persona grata'' ("pleasing person"), is less common, and refers to a diplomat acceptable to the government of the country to which he is sent.
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|'''petitio principii'''||"request of the beginning"||[[Begging the question]], a logical [[fallacy]] in which a proposition to be proved is implicitly or explicitly assumed in one of the premises.
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|'''pia desideria'''||"pious longings"||Or "dutiful desires".
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|'''pia fraus'''||"pious fraud"||Or "dutiful deceit". Expression from [[Ovid]]. Used to describe deception which serves Church purposes.
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|'''[[pia mater]]'''||"pious mother"||Or "tender mother". Translated into Latin from [[Arabic language|Arabic]]. The delicate innermost of the three membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord.
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|'''pinxit'''||"one painted"||Thus, "he painted this" or "she painted this". Formerly used on works of art, next to the artist's name.
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|'''[[pluralis majestatis]]'''||"plural of majesty"||The first-person plural pronoun when used by an important personage to refer to himself or herself; also known as the "royal ''we''".
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|'''plus minusve <small>(p.m.v.)</small>'''||"more or less"||Frequently found on Roman funerary inscriptions to denote that the age of a decedent is approximate.
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|'''[[Plus ultra (motto)|plus ultra]]'''||"further beyond"||The national motto of Spain and a number of other institutions. Motto of the Colombian National Armada.
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|'''pollice compresso favor iudicabatur'''||"goodwill decided by compressed thumb"||Life was spared with a thumb tucked inside a closed fist, simulating a sheathed weapon. Conversely, a thumb up meant to unsheath your sword.
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|'''[[pollice verso]]'''||"with a turned thumb"||Used by Roman crowds to pass judgment on a defeated gladiator. The type of gesture used is uncertain. Also the name of a famous painting depicting gladiators by [[Jean-Léon Gérôme]].
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|'''[[pons asinorum]]'''||"bridge of asses"||Any obstacle that stupid people find hard to cross. Originally used of [[Euclid]]'s Fifth Proposition in [[geometry]].
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|'''[[Pontifex Maximus]]'''||"Greatest High Priest"||Or "Supreme Pontiff". Originally an office in the [[Roman Republic]], later a title held by [[Roman Emperor]]s, and later a traditional epithet of the [[pope]]. The ''pontifices'' were the most important priestly college of the [[religion in ancient Rome]]; their name is usually thought to derive from ''pons facere'' ("to make a bridge"), which in turn is usually linked to their religious authority over the bridges of Rome, especially the [[Pons Sublicius]].
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|'''[[posse comitatus (common law)|posse comitatus]]'''||"force of the county"||Thus, to be able to be made into part of a retinue or force. In common law, a sheriff's right to compel people to assist law enforcement in unusual situations.
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|'''post aut propter'''||"after it or by means of it"||Causality between two phenomena is not established (cf. ''post hoc, ergo propter hoc'').
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|'''post cibum <small>(p.c.)</small>'''||"after food"||[[Medical prescription#Appendix 1: Complete list of abbreviations|Medical shorthand]] for "after meals" (cf. ''ante cibum'').
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|'''post coitum'''||"After sex"||After sexual intercourse.
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|'''post coitum omne animal triste est sive gallus et mulier'''||"After sexual intercourse every animal is sad, except the cock and the woman"||Or: ''triste est omne animal post coitum, praeter mulierem gallumque''. Attributed to [[Galen|Galen of Pergamum]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Kinsey|first=Alfred Charles|authorlink=Alfred Kinsey|title=[[Kinsey Reports|Sexual Behavior in the Human Female]]|url=https://books.google.am/books?id=9GpBB61LV14C&pg=PA638|page=638|origyear=1953|year=1998|isbn=9780253334114|publisher=[[Indiana University Press]]}}</ref>
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|'''[[post hoc ergo propter hoc]]'''||"after this, therefore because of this"||A logical [[fallacy]] where one assumes that one thing happening after another thing means that the first thing caused the second. The title of a [[The West Wing|West Wing]] episode.
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| Post factum — «после факта» 
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|'''post festum'''||"after the feast"||Too late, or after the fact.
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|'''post meridiem <small>(p.m.)</small>'''||"after midday"||The period from [[noon]] to [[midnight]] (cf. ''ante meridiem'').
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|'''post mortem <small>(pm)</small>'''||"after death"||Usually rendered ''postmortem''. Not to be confused with ''post meridiem''.
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|'''Post mortem auctoris <small>(p.m.a.)</small>'''||"after the author's death"||The phrase is used in legal terminology in the context of [[intellectual property]] rights, especially copyright, which commonly lasts until a certain number of years after the author's death.
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|'''post nubila phoebus'''||"after the clouds, the sun"||Motto of the [[University of Zulia]], Venezuela.
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|'''post prandial'''||"after the time before midday"||Refers to the time after ''any'' meal. Usually rendered ''postprandial''.
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|'''[[|post scriptum]] <small>(p.s.)</small>'''||"after what has been written"||A [[postscript]]. Used to mark additions to a letter, after the signature. Can be extended to ''post post scriptum'' <small>(p.p.s.)</small>, etc.
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|'''[[post tenebras lux]]''', or '''post tenebras spero lucem'''||"after darkness, [I hope for] light"||Motto of the [[Protestant Reformation]] inscribed on the [[Reformation Wall]] in [[Geneva]] from [[Vulgata]], [[:la:s:Biblia_Sacra_Vulgata_(Stuttgartensia)/Iob|Job 17:12]]. Former motto of [[Chile]]; motto of [[Robert College]] of [[Istanbul]].
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|'''postera crescam laude'''||"we grow in the esteem of future generations"||Motto of the [[University of Melbourne]].
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|'''praemonitus praemunitus'''||"forewarned is forearmed"||&nbsp;
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|'''praesis ut prosis ne ut imperes'''||"Lead in order to serve, not in order to rule"||Motto of [[Lancaster Royal Grammar School]].
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|'''praeter legem'''||"after the law"||Legal terminology, international law.
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|'''Praga mater urbium'''||"Prague, Mother of Cities"||Motto of [[Prague|Praha]] from 1927
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|'''Praga Caput Rei publicae'''||"Prague, Head of the Republic"||Motto of [[Prague|Praha]] from 1991
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|'''Praga Caput Regni'''||"Prague, Head of the Kingdom"||Motto of [[Prague|Praha]] from Middle Ages
|-
|'''pretiumque et causa laboris'''||"The prize and the cause of our labour"||Motto of [[Burnley F.C.|Burnley Football Club]]; from [[Ovid]]'s ''[[Metamorphoses]]'', [[s:la:Metamorphoses_(Ovidius)/Liber_IV|4.739 (Latin]]/[[s:Metamorphoses/Book_IV#Andromeda rescu'd from the Sea Monster|English)]]: "The Tale of [[Perseus]] and [[Andromeda (mythology)|Andromeda]]": ''resoluta catenis incedit virgo, pretiumque et causa laboris.'' ("freed of her chains the virgin approaches, cause and reward of the enterprise.")
|-
|'''[[prima facie]]'''||"at first sight"||Used to designate [[evidence (law)|evidence]] in a [[trial (law)|trial]] which is suggestive, but not conclusive, of something (e.g., a person's guilt).
|-
|'''prima luce'''||"at dawn"||Literally "at first light"
|-
|'''primas sum: primatum nil a me alienum puto'''||"I am a primate; nothing about primates is outside of my bailiwick"||A sentence by the American anthropologist [[Earnest Hooton]] and the slogan of primatologists and lovers of the primates.
|-
|'''primum mobile'''||"first moving thing"||Or "first thing able to be moved". See ''primum movens''.
|-
|'''[[primum movens]]'''||"[[Cosmological argument|prime mover]]"||Or "first moving one". A common [[theology|theological]] term, such as in the [[cosmological argument]], based on the assumption that [[God]] was the first entity to "move" or "cause" anything. [[Aristotle]] was one of the first philosophers to discuss the "uncaused cause", a hypothetical originator—and violator—of [[causality]].
|-
|'''[[primum non nocere]]'''||"first, to not harm"||A medical precept. Often falsely attributed to the [[Hippocratic Oath]], though its true source is probably a paraphrase from [[Hippocrates]]' ''Epidemics'', where he wrote, "Declare the past, diagnose the present, foretell the future; practice these acts. As to diseases, make a habit of two things: to help, or at least to do no harm."
|-
|'''[[primus inter pares]]'''||"first among equals"||A title of the [[Roman Emperor]]s (cf. ''[[princeps]]'').
|-
|'''principia probant non probantur'''||"principles prove; they are not proved"||[[First principle|Fundamental principles]] require no proof; they are assumed ''a priori''.
|-
|'''prior tempore potior iure'''||"earlier in time, stronger in law"||A legal principle that older laws take precedent over newer ones. Another name for this principle is ''lex posterior''.
|-
|'''[[pro bono publico]]'''||"for the public good"||Work undertaken voluntarily at no expense, such as [[public services]]. Often used of a [[lawyer]]'s work that is not charged for.
|-
|'''pro Brasilia fiant eximia'''||"let exceptional things be made for Brazil"||[[List of national mottos|Motto]] of [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]] state, [[Brazil]].
|-
|'''Pro deo et patria'''||"For God and Country"||Motto of many institutions.
|-
|'''pro domo'''||"for (one’s own) home or house"||serving the interests of a given perspective or for the benefit of a given group.	
|-
|'''[[pro forma]]'''||"for form"||Or "as a matter of form". Prescribing a set form or procedure, or performed in a set manner.
|-
|'''pro gloria et patria'''||"for glory and fatherland"||Motto of [[Prussia]]
|-
|'''pro hac vice'''||"for this occasion"||Request of a state court to allow an out-of-state lawyer to represent a client.
|-
|'''[[pro multis]]'''||"for many"||It is part of the Rite of Consecration of the [[wine]] in [[Western Christianity]] tradition, as part of the [[Mass]].
|-
|'''pro patria'''||"for country"||Pro Patria Medal: for operational service (minimum 55 days) in defence of the Republic South Africa or in the prevention or suppression of terrorism; issued for the Border War (counter-insurgency operations in South West Africa 1966–89) and for campaigns in Angola (1975–76 and 1987–88). Motto of [[The Royal Canadian Regiment]] and [[Royal South Australia Regiment]].
|-
|'''pro patria vigalans'''||"watchful for the country"||Motto of the United States Army Signal Corps.
|-
|'''[[wikt:pro rata|pro rata]]'''||"for the rate"||i.e., proportionately.
|-
|'''pro rege et lege'''||"for king and the law"||Found on the [[Coat of arms of Leeds|Leeds coat of arms]]
|-
|'''pro re nata <small>(prn)</small>'''||"for a thing that has been born"||[[Medical prescription#Appendix 1: Complete list of abbreviations|Medical shorthand]] for "as the occasion arises" or "as needed". Also "concerning a matter having come into being". Used to describe a meeting of a special [[Presbytery (church polity)|Presbytery]] or Assembly called to discuss something new, and which was previously unforeseen (literally: "concerning a matter having been born").
|-
|'''pro studio et labore'''||"for study and work"||
|-
|'''pro se'''||"for oneself"||to defend oneself in court without counsel ("pro per" -persona-in California)
|-
|'''pro tanto'''||"for so much"||Denotes something that has only been partially fulfilled. A philosophical term indicating the acceptance of a theory or idea without fully accepting the explanation
|-
|'''pro tempore'''||"for the time"||Equivalent to English phrase "for the time being". Denotes a temporary current situation.
|-
|'''[[probatio pennae]]'''||"testing of the pen"||A [[Medieval Latin]] term for breaking in a new pen.
|-
| Probatuum est — «испытано» 
|-
|'''propria manu <small>(p.m.)</small>'''||"by one's own hand"
|-
|'''propter vitam vivendi perdere causas'''||"to destroy the reasons for living for the sake of life"||That is, to squander life's purpose just in order to stay alive, and live a meaningless life. From [[Juvenal]], ''Satyricon'' VIII, verses 83–84.
|-
|'''provehito in altum'''||"launch forward into the deep"||Motto of [[Memorial University of Newfoundland]], as well as of the band [[30 Seconds to Mars]].''.
|-
|'''proxime accessit'''||"he came next"||The runner-up.
|-
|'''proximo mense <small>(prox.)</small>'''||"in the following month"||Formerly used in formal correspondence to refer to the next month. Used with <small>ult.</small> ("last month") and <small>inst.</small> ("this month").
|-
|'''pulvis et umbra sumus'''||"we are dust and shadow"||From [[Horace]], ''Carmina'' book IV, 7, 16.
|-
|'''punctum saliens'''||"leaping point"||Thus, the essential or most notable point. The salient point. -->
|}
<noinclude>{{latin outtro}}

</noinclude>

[[ca:Locució llatina#P]]
[[da:Latinske ord og vendinger#P]]
[[fr:Liste de locutions latines#P]]
[[id:Daftar frasa Latin#P]]
[[it:Locuzioni latine#P]]
[[nl:Lijst van Latijnse spreekwoorden en uitdrukkingen#P]]
[[pt:Anexo:Lista de provérbios e sentenças em latim#P]]
[[ro:Listă de locuțiuni în limba latină#P]]
[[sl:Seznam latinskih izrekov#P]]
[[sv:Lista över latinska ordspråk och talesätt#P]]
[[tl:Tala ng mga pariralang Latin#P]]