Ann Beaglehole
 Ann Beaglehole | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Cikakken suna | Szegő Anna Ágnes |
| Haihuwa |
Siklós (en)  , 1948 (75/76 shekaru) |
| ƙasa |
Sabuwar Zelandiya Hungariya |
| Harshen uwa |
Hungarian (en) |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Abokiyar zama |
David Beaglehole (en) unknown value) |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
Victoria University of Wellington (en) |
| Matakin karatu |
Doctor of Philosophy (en) |
| Thesis | Facing the Past: Looking Back at Refugee Childhood in New Zealand |
| Thesis director |
Malcolm McKinnon (en) |
| Harsuna |
Hungarian (en) Turanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | Masanin tarihi da marubuci |
Ann Beaglehole ( née Szegoe ; an haife ta a shekarar 1948 ) marubuciya ce kuma Yar tarihi na New Zealand. A cikin shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da hamsin, danginta sun yi hijira daga Hungary zuwa New Zealand a matsayin 'yan gudun hijira bayan juyin juya halin Hungarian . Ta sami digiri na uku a tarihi da digiri na biyu a fannin rubuce-rubucen da kirkire-kirkire daga Jami’ar Victoria ta Wellington, kuma ta yi rubuce-rubuce da yawa kan tarihin ƙaura zuwa New Zealand, gami da tarihin baƙi Yahudawa da ‘yan gudun hijira. Baya ga wasu ayyukan tarihin da ba na almara ba, ta kuma rubuta wani ɗan littafin tarihin ɗan adam game da abubuwan da wani ɗan gudun hijirar Bayahude ɗan Hungary a New Zealand.
Rayuwa da aiki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Beaglehole a Siklós, Hungary, a cikin shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da arba'in da takwas. Iyalinta sun bar Hungary a 1956 kuma suka ƙaura zuwa Wellington, New Zealand, a cikin 1957, lokacin da Ann ke da shekaru takwas, a matsayin 'yan gudun hijirar da ke bin juyin juya halin Hungary . Iyalinta da asalinta Bayahudawa ne, kodayake ba ta da addini. A lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, mahaifiyarta ta yi kamar ba Bayahudiya ba ce kuma mahaifinta ya yi aikin bauta. Ta rubuta: “Yayin da na yi watsi da yawancin al’amuran Yahudawa, ji na game da Yahudawa da suka wuce—game da abubuwan tsanantawa, asara, ƙaura da ke tattare da ita—ya kasance da ƙarfi.” [1] Ta sami digiri na biyu a tarihi tare da bambanci daga Jami'ar Victoria ta Wellington, sannan ta sami digiri na uku a tarihi da digiri na biyu a fannin rubuce-rubucen da kirkire-kirkire ( karatu a karkashin Bill Manhire ). [2] Ta haifi 'ya'ya uku ta hanyar aurenta da David Beaglehole, wanda ya ƙare a kisan aure.
Ta rubuta litattafai da kuma kasidu da dama na tarihi, da yawa daga cikinsu an mayar da hankali ne kan abubuwan da suka faru a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu ko kuma 'yan gudun hijira a New Zealand, musamman 'yan gudun hijirar Yahudawa. A Nisa Daga Ƙasar Alkawari? Kasancewa Bayahude a New Zealand (1995), wanda aka rubuta tare da Hal Levine, ta rubuta game da abin da ake nufi da zama Bayahude a New Zealand. Mai bita Jack Shallcrass ya same shi "mai ba da labari" da "taɓawa", tare da "sassarar bayyananniyar ra'ayi da amsawar mutum". Littafin tarihinta na ɗan adam, Replacement Girl (2002), ya ba da labarin wata budurwa Bayahudiya da ta yi hijira daga Hungary zuwa New Zealand a matsayin ɗan gudun hijira a cikin 1950s. Wani bita a cikin The Nelson Mail ya ce Beaglehole "tana rubutawa da azanci ga halayenta da masu karatunta, da kuma cikin raha na gaskiya".
Ta kasance mai ba da gudummawa ga ƙamus na Biography na New Zealand da Te Ara: Encyclopedia na New Zealand . Baya ga rubuce-rubucenta da aikinta a matsayin Yar tarihi, ta yi aiki a matsayin mai sharhi kan manufofin Te Puni Kōkiri da Sashen Harkokin Cikin Gida, kuma a matsayin mai bincike na Kotun Waitangi . [2] [3] A cikin shekara ta dubu biyu da goma Sha shida ta yi magana a dakin karatu na kasa na New Zealand a kan bikin cika shekaru 60 na juyin juya halin Hungarian, kuma ta yi tambaya dalilin da yasa New Zealand ba ta da budewa a yau ga 'yan gudun hijira fiye da a shekarun dubu daya da dari tara da hamsin,. A cikin 2017 ta soki matsayin New Zealand game da 'yan gudun hijira a cikin wata kasida don <i id="mwWg">Stuff</i>, lura da cewa tun 2001 kasar ta "mai da hankali kan inganta tsaron kan iyaka da kuma samar da tanadi don tsare masu neman mafaka".
Kyauta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Beaglehole ta sami lambobin yabo da haɗin gwiwa, gami da: