http-router -- A simple router for HTTP applications
The library is not a HTTP framework. It's an utilite to build the frameworks. The main goal of the library to bind targets to http routes and match them.
- python 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, pypy3
http-router should be installed using pip:
pip install http-router
Create a router:
from http_router import Router
# Initialize the router
router = Router(trim_last_slash=True)
Define routes:
@router.route('/simple')
def simple():
return 'result from the fn'
Call the router with HTTP path and optionally method to get a match result.
match = router('/simple', method='GET')
assert match, 'HTTP path is ok'
assert match.target is simple
The router supports regex objects too:
import re
@router.route(re.compile(r'/regexp/\w{3}-\d{2}/?'))
def regex():
return 'result from the fn'
But the lib has a simplier interface for the dynamic routes:
@router.route('/users/{username}')
def users():
return 'result from the fn'
By default this will capture characters up to the end of the path or the next
/
.
Optionally, you can use a converter to specify the type of the argument like
{variable_name:converter}
.
Converter types:
str |
(default) accepts any text without a slash |
int |
accepts positive integers |
float |
accepts positive floating point values |
path |
like string but also accepts slashes |
uuid |
accepts UUID strings |
Convertors are used by prefixing them with a colon, like so:
@router.route('/orders/{order_id:int}')
def orders():
return 'result from the fn'
Any unknown convertor will be parsed as a regex:
@router.route('/orders/{order_id:\d{3}}')
def orders():
return 'result from the fn'
Multiple paths are supported as well:
@router.route('/', '/home')
def index():
return 'index'
Handling HTTP methods:
@router.route('/only-post', methods=['POST'])
def only_post():
return 'only-post'
Submounting routes:
subrouter = Router()
@subrouter.route('/items/{item}')
def items():
pass
router = Router()
router.route('/api')(subrouter)
match = router('/api/items/12', method='GET')
assert match, 'HTTP path is ok'
assert match.target is items
assert match.params == {"item": "12"}
If you have any suggestions, bug reports or annoyances please report them to the issue tracker at https://github.com/klen/http-router/issues
Development of the project happens at: https://github.com/klen/http-router
Licensed under a MIT license.