MYB
ظاهر
دومین شبه MYB متصلشونده به دیانای | |||||||||
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شناسهها | |||||||||
نماد | Myb_DNA-binding | ||||||||
پیفم | PF00249 | ||||||||
اینترپرو | IPR001005 | ||||||||
PROSITE | PDOC00037 | ||||||||
CATH | 1irz | ||||||||
SCOPe | 1irz / SUPFAM | ||||||||
سیدیدی | cd00167 | ||||||||
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ژنهای MYB عضوی از خانوادهٔ ژنهای فاکتور رونویسی است که در حیوانات و گیاهان یافت میشود. در انسان، این ژنها علاوه بر «MYB خالص»، شامل MYBL1 و MYBL2 هم هست.[۴][۵]
نوعی از این ژن در آلفا-رتروویروسها دیده میشوند که در پرندگان و بهویژه مرغها سرطان خون ایجاد میکند.[۶][۷]
در حیوانات نیز همچون ویروس، پروتئین حاصل از این ژن یک آنکوژن (پروتئین سرطانزا) است.[۷]
در گیاهان این ژن در فرایند ساخت برخی مواد شیمیایی دخیل است؛ مثلاً در ذرت خوشهای دورنگ وجودِ این ژن و پروتئین حاصل از آن برای ساخت فلاوان-۴-ال ضروری است.[۸][۹] در مُرَکَّبات حضور این ژن در ساخت آنتوسیانین نقش دارد؛ مثلاً علت قرمز بودن پرتقالهای توسُرخ، همین مادهٔ آنتوسیانین است که میزان تولیدش به سبب بیشفعالی این ژن افزایش یافته است.[۱۰]
منابع
[ویرایش]- ↑ ۱٫۰ ۱٫۱ ۱٫۲ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000019982 - Ensembl, May 2017
- ↑ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ↑ Chen Y, Xu H, Liu J, Zhang C, Leutz A, Mo X (Jul 2007). "The c-Myb functions as a downstream target of PDGF-mediated survival signal in vascular smooth muscle cells". Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 360 (2): 433–6. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.078. PMID 17599807.
- ↑ "Entrez Gene: v-myb myeloblastosis viral oncogene homolog (avian)".
- ↑ Klempnauer KH, Symonds G, Evan GI, Bishop JM (June 1984). "Subcellular localization of proteins encoded by oncogenes of avian myeloblastosis virus and avian leukemia virus E26 and by chicken c-myb gene". Cell. 37 (2): 537–47. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(84)90384-2. PMID 6327074. S2CID 46196167.
- ↑ ۷٫۰ ۷٫۱ George OL, Ness SA (October 2014). "Situational awareness: regulation of the myb transcription factor in differentiation, the cell cycle and oncogenesis". Cancers. 6 (4): 2049–71. doi:10.3390/cancers6042049. PMC 4276956. PMID 25279451.
- ↑ Boddu J, Svabek C, Ibraheem F, Jones AD, Chopra S (2005). "Characterization of a deletion allele of a sorghum Myb gene yellow seedl showing loss of 3-deoxyflavonoids". Plant Science. 169 (3): 542–552. doi:10.1016/j.plantsci.2005.05.007. INIST:16983977
- ↑ Boddu J, Jiang C, Sangar V, Olson T, Peterson T, Chopra S (January 2006). "Comparative structural and functional characterization of sorghum and maize duplications containing orthologous myb transcription regulators of 3-deoxyflavonoid biosynthesis". Plant Mol. Biol. 60 (2): 185–99. doi:10.1007/s11103-005-3568-1. PMID 16429259. S2CID 23841582.
- ↑ Butelli E, Licciardello C, Zhang Y, Liu J, Mackay S, Bailey P, Reforgiato-Recupero G, Martin C (2012). "Retrotransposons control fruit-specific, cold-dependent accumulation of anthocyanins in blood oranges". Plant Cell. 24 (3): 1242–55. doi:10.1105/tpc.111.095232. PMC 3336134. PMID 22427337.
برای مطالعهٔ بیشتر
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- Tavner FJ, Simpson R, Tashiro S, Favier D, Jenkins NA, Gilbert DJ, Copeland NG, Macmillan EM, Lutwyche J, Keough RA, Ishii S, Gonda TJ (1998). "Molecular cloning reveals that the p160 Myb-binding protein is a novel, predominantly nucleolar protein which may play a role in transactivation by Myb". Mol. Cell. Biol. 18 (2): 989–1002. doi:10.1128/MCB.18.2.989. PMC 108811. PMID 9447996.
- Hedge SP, Kumar A, Kurschner C, Shapiro LH (1998). "c-Maf interacts with c-Myb to regulate transcription of an early myeloid gene during differentiation". Mol. Cell. Biol. 18 (5): 2729–37. doi:10.1128/mcb.18.5.2729. PMC 110652. PMID 9566892.
- Leverson JD, Koskinen PJ, Orrico FC, Rainio EM, Jalkanen KJ, Dash AB, Eisenman RN, Ness SA (1998). "Pim-1 kinase and p100 cooperate to enhance c-Myb activity". Mol. Cell. 2 (4): 417–25. doi:10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80141-0. PMID 9809063.
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پیوند به بیرون
[ویرایش]- MYB protein, human در سرعنوانهای موضوعی پزشکی (MeSH) در کتابخانهٔ ملی پزشکی ایالات متحدهٔ آمریکا