tkati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъkati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tkâti/
• Hyphenation: tka‧ti

Verb

tkȁti impf (Cyrillic spelling тка̏ти)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to weave

Conjugation

Conjugation of tkati

Infinitive: tkati		Present verbal adverb: tkȁjūći/tkȗći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: tkánje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		tkam	tkaš	tka	tkamo	tkate	tkaju
Future	Future I	tkat ću1 tkaću	tkat ćeš1 tkaćeš	tkat će1 tkaće	tkat ćemo1 tkaćemo	tkat ćete1 tkaćete	tkat će1 tkaće
	Future II	bȕdēm tkao2	bȕdēš tkao2	bȕdē tkao2	bȕdēmo tkali2	bȕdēte tkali2	bȕdū tkali2
Past	Perfect	tkao sam2	tkao si2	tkao je2	tkali smo2	tkali ste2	tkali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam tkao2	bȉo si tkao2	bȉo je tkao2	bíli smo tkali2	bíli ste tkali2	bíli su tkali2
	Imperfect	tkah	tkaše	tkaše	tkasmo	tkaste	tkahu
Conditional I		tkao bih2	tkao bi2	tkao bi2	tkali bismo2	tkali biste2	tkali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih tkao2	bȉo bi tkao2	bȉo bi tkao2	bíli bismo tkali2	bíli biste tkali2	bíli bi tkali2
Imperative		—	tkaj	—	tkajmo	tkajte	—
Active past participle		tkao m / tkala f / tkalo n			tkali m / tkale f / tkala n
Passive past participle		tkan m / tkana f / tkano n			tkani m / tkane f / tkana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• ìstkati
• pròtkati
• sàtkati
• ùtkati

Further reading

• “tkati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *tъkati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tkàːti/
• Hyphenation: tká‧ti

Verb

tkáti impf

1. (transitive, intransitive) to weave

Inflection

infinitive	tkáti
1st singular	tkȅm
infinitive	tkáti			tkȁt
supine	tkȁt
verbal noun	tkānje
	participle			converb
present	tkọ̄č			—
past	tkán			—
l-participle	masculine		feminine		neuter
singular	tkȁł		tkȃla		tkálo
dual	tkála		tkáli		tkáli
plural	tkáli		tkále		tkála
	present			imperative
1st singular	tkȅm			—
2nd singular	tkȅš			tkȉ
3rd singular	tkȅ			—
1st dual	tkéva			tkȋva
2nd dual	tkéta			tkȋta
3rd dual	tkéta			—
1st plural	tkémo			tkȋmo
2nd plural	tkéte			tkȋte
3rd plural	tkéjo, tkọ́			—

Derived terms

• natkáti
• pretkáti
• raztkáti
• stkáti
• vtkáti
• zatkáti

Further reading

• “tkati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran