suzbiti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sùzbiti pf (Cyrillic spelling су̀збити)
- (transitive) to stop, put an end to
- (transitive) to rein, control
- (transitive) to repulse (enemy)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of suzbiti
Infinitive: suzbiti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: sùzbīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | suzbijem | suzbiješ | suzbije | suzbijemo | suzbijete | suzbiju | |
Future | Future I | suzbit ću1 suzbiću |
suzbit ćeš1 suzbićeš |
suzbit će1 suzbiće |
suzbit ćemo1 suzbićemo |
suzbit ćete1 suzbićete |
suzbit će1 suzbiće |
Future II | bȕdēm suzbio2 | bȕdēš suzbio2 | bȕdē suzbio2 | bȕdēmo suzbili2 | bȕdēte suzbili2 | bȕdū suzbili2 | |
Past | Perfect | suzbio sam2 | suzbio si2 | suzbio je2 | suzbili smo2 | suzbili ste2 | suzbili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam suzbio2 | bȉo si suzbio2 | bȉo je suzbio2 | bíli smo suzbili2 | bíli ste suzbili2 | bíli su suzbili2 | |
Aorist | suzbih | suzbi | suzbi | suzbismo | suzbiste | suzbiše | |
Conditional I | suzbio bih2 | suzbio bi2 | suzbio bi2 | suzbili bismo2 | suzbili biste2 | suzbili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih suzbio2 | bȉo bi suzbio2 | bȉo bi suzbio2 | bíli bismo suzbili2 | bíli biste suzbili2 | bíli bi suzbili2 | |
Imperative | — | suzbij | — | suzbijmo | suzbijte | — | |
Active past participle | suzbio m / suzbila f / suzbilo n | suzbili m / suzbile f / suzbila n | |||||
Passive past participle | suzbijen m / suzbijena f / suzbijeno n | suzbijeni m / suzbijene f / suzbijena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- suzbíjati impf
Further reading
[edit]- “suzbiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024