raíz
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See also: raiz
Asturian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin rādīcem, singular accusative of rādix.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]raíz f (plural raíces)
- root (part of a plant)
Galician
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese raiz (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rādix, rādīcem. Cognate with Portuguese raiz and Spanish raíz.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]raíz f (plural raíces)
- root; root vegetable
- c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 103:
- mãtynãsse das froytas que achauã porlos mõtes et das rreyzes das eruas que podiam comer
- they feed on the fruits they found in the hills and on the plant roots they could eat
- stump
- A raíz do toxo verde é moi mala de arrincar; os amoriños primeiros son moi malos de olvidar (folk song)
- Green gorse stump is so hard to unroot; first love is so hard to forget
- root (of a tooth, a nail, etc)
- (linguistics) root
- (computing) root
- (figurative) origin
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “raíz”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “reyz”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “raíz”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “raíz”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “raíz”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin rādīcem, from Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds. Cognate with English radish.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Spain) /raˈiθ/ [raˈiθ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /raˈis/ [raˈis]
Audio (Spain): (file) Audio (Peru): (file) - Rhymes: -iθ
- Rhymes: -is
- Syllabification: ra‧íz
Noun
[edit]raíz f (plural raíces)
- root; root vegetable
- root (of a tooth, a nail, etc)
- (linguistics) root
- (computing) root
- (figurative) origin
- Synonym: origen
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “raíz”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian feminine nouns
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician feminine nouns
- Galician terms with quotations
- Galician terms with usage examples
- gl:Linguistics
- gl:Computing
- gl:Plants
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/iθ
- Rhymes:Spanish/iθ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/is
- Rhymes:Spanish/is/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Linguistics
- es:Computing
- es:Botany