pensio

Esperanto

Etymology

From English and French pension, Italian pensione, German Pension, Yiddish פּענסיע (pensye), Russian пе́нсия (pénsija), all from Latin pēnsiō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [penˈsio]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -io
• Hyphenation: pen‧si‧o

Noun

pensio (accusative singular pension, plural pensioj, accusative plural pensiojn)

1. pension (stipend)

Latin

Etymology

From pendō (“to weigh out”) +‎ -tiō.

Noun

pēnsiō f (genitive pēnsiōnis); third declension

1. payment
2. installment
3. pension
4. recompense

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	pēnsiō	pēnsiōnēs
Genitive	pēnsiōnis	pēnsiōnum
Dative	pēnsiōnī	pēnsiōnibus
Accusative	pēnsiōnem	pēnsiōnēs
Ablative	pēnsiōne	pēnsiōnibus
Vocative	pēnsiō	pēnsiōnēs

Descendants

• Catalan: pensió
• English: pension
• French: pension
• Galician: pensión
• German: Pension
• Italian: pensione, pigione
• Portuguese: pensão
• Romanian: pensie, pensiune
• Russian: пенсия (pensija)
  • → Azerbaijani: pensiya
  • → Georgian: პენსია (ṗensia)
  • → Mingrelian: პენსია (ṗensia), პეჲნსია (ṗeynsia)
• Spanish: pensión

References

• “pensio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “pensio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• pensio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• pensio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.