odoleti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• odòljeti (Ijekavian)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *odolěti, from *ob- + *doľa (“destiny, fortune”); compare Polish dola, Russian до́ля (dólja).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /odǒleti/
• Hyphenation: o‧do‧le‧ti

Verb

odòleti pf (Cyrillic spelling одо̀лети)

1. (intransitive) to resist, withstand (especially temptation or violence) (+ dative)

Conjugation

Conjugation of odoleti

Infinitive: odoleti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: odòlēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odolim	odoliš	odoli	odolimo	odolite	odole
Future	Future I	odolet ću1 odoleću	odolet ćeš1 odolećeš	odolet će1 odoleće	odolet ćemo1 odolećemo	odolet ćete1 odolećete	odolet će1 odoleće
	Future II	bȕdēm odoleo2	bȕdēš odoleo2	bȕdē odoleo2	bȕdēmo odoleli2	bȕdēte odoleli2	bȕdū odoleli2
Past	Perfect	odoleo sam2	odoleo si2	odoleo je2	odoleli smo2	odoleli ste2	odoleli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam odoleo2	bȉo si odoleo2	bȉo je odoleo2	bíli smo odoleli2	bíli ste odoleli2	bíli su odoleli2
	Aorist	odoleh	odole	odole	odolesmo	odoleste	odoleše
Conditional I		odoleo bih2	odoleo bi2	odoleo bi2	odoleli bismo2	odoleli biste2	odoleli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih odoleo2	bȉo bi odoleo2	bȉo bi odoleo2	bíli bismo odoleli2	bíli biste odoleli2	bíli bi odoleli2
Imperative		—	odoli	—	odolimo	odolite	—
Active past participle		odoleo m / odolela f / odolelo n			odoleli m / odolele f / odolela n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• odolévati impf