imperativus
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin imperātīvus.
Noun
[edit]imperativus m (plural imperativi or imperativussen, diminutive imperativusje n)
- (grammar) the imperative mood or a word therein
Synonyms
[edit]Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From imperō (“to command, order”) + -īvus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /im.pe.raːˈtiː.u̯us/, [ɪmpɛräːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /im.pe.raˈti.vus/, [imperäˈt̪iːvus]
Adjective
[edit]imperātīvus (feminine imperātīva, neuter imperātīvum, adverb imperātīvē); first/second-declension adjective
- Of or proceeding from a command, commanded.
- (grammar) imperative
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | imperātīvus | imperātīva | imperātīvum | imperātīvī | imperātīvae | imperātīva | |
genitive | imperātīvī | imperātīvae | imperātīvī | imperātīvōrum | imperātīvārum | imperātīvōrum | |
dative | imperātīvō | imperātīvae | imperātīvō | imperātīvīs | |||
accusative | imperātīvum | imperātīvam | imperātīvum | imperātīvōs | imperātīvās | imperātīva | |
ablative | imperātīvō | imperātīvā | imperātīvō | imperātīvīs | |||
vocative | imperātīve | imperātīva | imperātīvum | imperātīvī | imperātīvae | imperātīva |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Catalan: imperatiu
- English: imperative
- French: impératif
- Galician: imperativo
- Italian: imperativo
- Portuguese: imperativo
- Romanian: imperativ
- Spanish: imperativo
References
[edit]- “imperativus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- imperativus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-
- Dutch terms borrowed from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with Latin plurals
- Dutch masculine nouns
- nl:Grammar
- nl:Grammatical moods
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)
- Latin terms suffixed with -ivus
- Latin 5-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin first and second declension adjectives
- la:Grammar