cumhdaigh
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Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Irish cumtaigid (whence also Scottish Gaelic còmhdaich and Manx coodee), denominal from Old Irish cumtach, the verbal noun of con·utaing.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈkuːd̪ˠɪɟ/
- (Galway) IPA(key): /ˈkuːd̪ˠə/
- (Mayo) IPA(key): /ˈkuːd̪ˠiː/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈkuːd̪ˠi/[1]
Verb
[edit]cumhdaigh (present analytic cumhdaíonn, future analytic cumhdóidh, verbal noun cumhdach, past participle cumhdaithe)
- to cover, cover up
- to keep, preserve, protect
- Synonym: coinnigh
- (law, literary) to enshrine (protect within an official law or treaty)
- to upholster
- to jacket (enclose or encase in a jacket)
- to muffle (wrap up for warmth, protection or security)
- to roof (cover or furnish with a roof)
- Synonym: díon
- (literary) to build
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of cumhdaigh (second conjugation)
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Mutation
[edit]Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
cumhdaigh | chumhdaigh | gcumhdaigh |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
[edit]- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 130, page 50
Further reading
[edit]- “cumhdaigh”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “con-utainc, con-utaing”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “cuṁduiġim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 216
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cumhdaigh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Categories:
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeyǵʰ-
- Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish
- Irish terms derived from Middle Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish verbs
- ga:Law
- Irish literary terms
- Irish second-conjugation verbs