brzati
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From bȓz + -ati. Compare the same formation in Latin breviō.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]br̀zati impf (Cyrillic spelling бр̀зати)
- (intransitive) to hurry, to rush
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of brzati
Infinitive: brzati | Present verbal adverb: br̀zajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: br̀zānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | brzam | brzaš | brza | brzamo | brzate | brzaju | |
Future | Future I | brzat ću1 brzaću |
brzat ćeš1 brzaćeš |
brzat će1 brzaće |
brzat ćemo1 brzaćemo |
brzat ćete1 brzaćete |
brzat će1 brzaće |
Future II | bȕdēm brzao2 | bȕdēš brzao2 | bȕdē brzao2 | bȕdēmo brzali2 | bȕdēte brzali2 | bȕdū brzali2 | |
Past | Perfect | brzao sam2 | brzao si2 | brzao je2 | brzali smo2 | brzali ste2 | brzali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam brzao2 | bȉo si brzao2 | bȉo je brzao2 | bíli smo brzali2 | bíli ste brzali2 | bíli su brzali2 | |
Imperfect | brzah | brzaše | brzaše | brzasmo | brzaste | brzahu | |
Conditional I | brzao bih2 | brzao bi2 | brzao bi2 | brzali bismo2 | brzali biste2 | brzali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih brzao2 | bȉo bi brzao2 | bȉo bi brzao2 | bíli bismo brzali2 | bíli biste brzali2 | bíli bi brzali2 | |
Imperative | — | brzaj | — | brzajmo | brzajte | — | |
Active past participle | brzao m / brzala f / brzalo n | brzali m / brzale f / brzala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- bȑznuti pf
References
[edit]- “brzati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024